1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a traffic indicator, especially to a traffic indicator
that is capable of displaying different types of traffic lights and symbols with a
remaining time indication.
2. Description of the Prior Arts
[0002] The traffic signs mainly comprise dynamic type and static type. The static traffic
signs, such as road signs, are suitable for indicating traffic rules or speed limitations.
The dynamic traffic signs are often composed of lights, for instance, the traffic
lights or pedestrian lights.
[0003] For crossroads where the amount of traffic is not large, a set of fundamental red,
green and yellow lights is enough for controlling the traffic. However, for places
with heavy traffic, moving direction lights are often used accompanying the fundamental
traffic lights. Therefore, a crossroad may need a lot of lights of different functions
to handle the traffic. As a result, drivers may not promptly respond to the changes
of these lights.
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings, the present invention provides a traffic indicator
to mitigate or obviate the aforementioned problems.
[0005] The main objective of the present invention is to provide a single traffic indicator
capable of simultaneously displaying the traffic lights, traffic symbols and countdown
information depends on practical requirements at different crossroads.
[0006] The traffic indicator has a base, a circuit board mounted in the base, an LED panel
mounted in the base and a protect lid. Based on the control of the circuit board,
the LED panel composed of multiple LEDs of different colors is able to display different
traffic lights as well as traffic symbols. In other words, a single display screen
can show red, green or yellow traffic lights, moving direction symbols and countdown
information. Since the traffic indicator has only one display screen, the traffic
symbols can be displayed in a larger size so that drivers can easily recognize the
traffic symbols. Furthermore, to compare with the conventional LED-based traffic light
equipped with multiple display screens, the traffic indicator with only one display
screen requires less fabricating and upkeep costs.
[0007] Another objective of the present invention is to provide a function of adjusting
brightness of the traffic indicator. The traffic indicator uses an optical sensor
to detect the intensity of light of surroundings. Based on the detected result, the
circuit board can accordingly adjust the brightness of the LEDs on the LED panel.
[0008] Other objectives, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more
apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the
accompanying drawings.
In the drawings:
[0009]
Fig. 1 is an exploded cross section view of a traffic indicator in accordance with
the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a control circuit for the traffic indicator in accordance
with the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a plan view of the traffic indicator in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 4 is an operational view of the traffic indicator in accordance with the present
invention showing a red light with a black or other color right turn symbol and a
countdown indication of 20 seconds;
Fig. 5 is an operational view of the traffic indicator in accordance with the present
invention showing a green light with a black or other color right/left turn symbol
and a countdown indication of 35 seconds; and
Fig. 6 is an operational view of the traffic indicator in accordance with the present
invention showing a green light with a black or other color left turn symbol and a
countdown indication of 46 seconds.
[0010] With reference to Fig. 1, a traffic indicator (10) in accordance with the present
invention comprises a base (11), a circuit board (12), an LED panel (13) and a protect
lid (14).
[0011] The protect lid (14) can be made of translucent or transparent material and is mounted
on the base (11) to cover the circuit board (12) and the LED panel (13).
[0012] With reference to Fig. 2, a control circuit on the circuit board (12) for the traffic
indicator (10) comprises a control unit (121), an output connecting interface (122),
a timer (123), an input device (124) and an optical sensor (125).
[0013] The output connecting interface (122) is connected between an output terminal of
the control unit (121) and an input terminal of the LED panel (13). Through the output
connecting interface (122), the control unit (121) can turn on or turn off each of
the LEDs, and controls their color and brightness.
[0014] The timer (123) has an output terminal connecting to the control unit (121) and an
input terminal connecting to the input device (124).
[0015] The input device (124) can be a key set or a switch set, and has output terminals
respectively connecting to the control unit (121) and timer (123) for setting operation
parameters to the control unit (121) and timer (123).
[0016] The optical sensor (125) connected to the control unit (121) detects the intensity
of the light of the surroundings. The detected result is transmitted to the control
unit (121). Based on the detected result, the control unit (121) can adjust the brightness
of LED panel (13).
[0017] The LED panel (13) is mounted in the base (11) and electrically connects to the circuit
board (12). The LED panel (13) comprises multiple light emitting diodes (LEDs) of
different colors thus, the circuit board (12) can control the LED panel (13) to display
red, yellow or green light in a large-area to form a traffic light.
[0018] As shown in Fig. 3, the LED panel (13) has two display regions. The first display
region is an outer ring region (131). The second display region is a center circular
region (132) within the outer ring region (131). Furthermore, the outer ring region
(131) provides a function of countdown. For example, the entire outer ring region
(131) can be divided into sixty sections corresponding to sixty seconds of a clock.
When the center region (132) displays a tragic symbol or a sign, the originally activated
sixty sections of LEDs in the outer ring region (131) can be either sequentially turned
off in a counterclockwise direction to show the remaining seconds or sequentially
turned off for one second in a counterclockwise direction to generate a visual effect
of a moving dot. Alternatively, the sixty sections of LEDs in the outer ring region
(131) are sequentially turned on for one second in a counterclockwise direction to
generate a visual effect of a moving light dot as a moving second hand.
[0019] The displayed color of the outer ring region (131) is subj ected to the color of
center region (132). The countdown of remained time may be less than 60 seconds or
longer than 1 minute subjected to the traffic load at crossroad but the countdown
indications above are activated well while the setting of countdown is less than 61
seconds.
[0020] Therefore, the drivers can recognize the remaining seconds from the indications above
after which the present displayed traffic symbol will be changed. Furthermore, the
center circular region (132) can display all desired patterns of traffic symbols as
long as these patterns are pre-set or pre-programmed in the circuit board (12). For
example, the center region (132) shows a right turn symbol on Fig. 4, a right/left
turn symbol on Fig. 5 and a left turn symbol on Fig. 6. Accordingly, the direction
indications above can either illuminate right/left turn symbols alone as a direction
indicator or black out the right/left turn symbols when the center circular region
(132) lights up as a traffic light.
[0021] According to the foregoing description, a single traffic indicator in accordance
with the present inventions is able to display all desired patterns of traffic symbols
based on the pre-set or pre-programmed settings in the circuit board (12) to meet
different requirements of the crossroads. Therefore, the conventional traffic lights
can be reduced to one single traffic indicator.
[0022] Even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have
been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure
and features of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only. Changes may be
made in the details, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts
within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general
meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
1. A traffic indicator (10) capable of displaying different types of traffic lights and
symbols, the traffic indicator (10) comprising:
a base (11);
a circuit board (12) mounted in the base (110;
a light emitting diode (LED) panel (13) mounted in the base (11), and comprising multiple
light emitting diodes (LEDs) of different colors; and
a protect lid (14) made of translucent or transparent material and mounted on the
base (11) to cover the circuit board (12) and the LED panel (13) in the base (11).
2. The traffic indicator as claimed in claim 1, the circuit board (12) comprising:
a control unit (121);
an output connecting interface (122) connected between the control unit (121) and
the LED panel (13), wherein the control unit (121) controls the LEDs of the LED panel
(13) through the output connecting interface (122);
a timer (123) having an output terminal connected to the control unit (121) and an
input terminal connected to an input device (124);
the input device (124), being either a key set or a switch set, connected to the control
unit (121) and the timer (123) for setting control parameters to the control unit
(121) and the timer (123); and
an optical sensor (125) connected to the control unit (121).
3. The traffic indicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the LED panel (13) comprises
an outer ring region (131) and a center circular region (132); both lighting in same
color.
4. The traffic indicator as claimed in claim 3, wherein all LEDs of the outer ring region
(131) are divided into sixty sections corresponding to sixty seconds of a clock.
5. The traffic indicator as claimed in claim 4, wherein sixty sections of LEDs in the
outer ring region (131) are initially turned on then sequentially turned off in a
counterclockwise direction to show the countdown information.
6. The traffic indicator as claimed in claim 4, wherein sixty sections of LEDs in the
outer ring region (131) are initially turned on then sequentially turned off for one
second to generate a moving dot in a counterclockwise direction as a second hand pointing
to the countdown seconds.
7. The traffic indicator as claimed in claim 4, wherein sixty sections of LEDs in the
outer ring region (131) are sequentially turned on for one second in a counterclockwise
direction to generate a moving light dot to indicate the remaining seconds.
8. The traffic indicator as claimed in claim 3, wherein the traffic signs displayed by
the center circular region (132) comprise red, green and yellow lights and traffic
symbols.
9. The traffic indicator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the optical sensor (125) detects
the intensity of light of surroundings to adjust brightness of the LED panel (13)
through the control unit (121).