[0001] The present invention relates to a device at a spreader end for standing rigging
and comprising an end housing to which mutually counter-directed parts of a standing
rigging, such as, e.g., wires, rod or a combination thereof, are detachably connectable
as well as that additional parts of a standing rigging, such as, for instance, wire
or rod, are connectable therewith, the end housing being formed of a number of holder
parts that are displaceable in relation to each other and have a slot-shaped and/or
hole-shaped reception opening for a shroud terminal, such as, e.g., a wire end and/or
a rod end.
[0002] Known solutions to detachably attach shrouds to spreaders by means of a spreader
end are shown by, for instance,
US 5,458,076 A as well as by numerous other publications. Said known mentioned device comprises
two parts screwable in relation to each other, each of which secures pair-wise shrouds
and one shroud, respectively. Only the threads between the parts keep the parts together
and the ends of the respective shroud have to be threaded in the longitudinal direction
thereof through mating holes in said pair-wise parts.
[0003] A similar solution is found where a through threaded drill hole is intended for the
receipt of threaded inserts. Also this device requires longitudinal introduction of
the shrouds in mating holes in the inserts and in a main end part, respectively. If
it is desired to introduce larger loops or other attachment parts into the openings
of said spreader end, this cannot be done so easily since the diameter of the holes
limits the size of the passage.
[0004] By
FR 2636301 A1, a device according to the above-mentioned type is previously known. However, it
is required that the parts for the reception of the shrouds are introduced from behind
through circular holes, which also in this case involves the above-mentioned disadvantages.
[0005] Therefore, the main object of the present invention is primarily to solve, among
other things, the problems said above by simple and efficiently working means, as
well as also further facilitate rigging down of the sailing boat before the winter,
as well as also make it as simple to use rod as wire or another solution intended
for standing rigging, as well as easily be able to replace spare-parts if required.
In addition, a solution is desired where shrouds do not need to be pressed with the
end in a partly mounted state and where the parts easily can be kept together.
[0006] Said object is attained by means of a device according to the present invention that
essentially is characterized in that a primary holder part has an upper slot-shaped
reception opening extending laterally and a lower reception opening, each of which
having an internally situated holding seat for at least one partly spherical and/or
cylindrical connection end for a shroud terminal, and that a secondary holder part
has a hole-shaped reception opening having a holding seat for an at least partly spherical
and/or cylindrical connection end for a shroud terminal, such as, e.g., a rod or a
wire.
[0007] The invention is described below in the form of a preferred embodiment example, reference
being made to the accompanying drawings, in which
Fig. 1 shows a picture of a mounted spreader device on a spreader having a standing
rigging,
Fig. 2 shows an exploded view of the spreader device,
Fig. 3 shows a cross-section view of a mounted spreader device,
Fig. 4 shows different views of a primary holder part,
Fig. 5 shows different views of a secondary holder part,
Figs. 6-9 show different mounting stages of the spreader device, and
Fig. 10 shows obliquely from above an assembled spreader device having a standing
rigging secured therein.
[0008] A device 1 at a spreader end 2 for standing rigging, such as, e.g., wire 3 and/or
rod 4 of metal materials, polymer materials, natural materials or a combination of
different materials, and that comprises an end housing 5 to which mutually counter-directed
wires, rod, etc., or a combination thereof of standing rigging is detachably connectable,
as well as that an additional wire 6 or rod 6 is connectable therewith, is shown in
the drawings in Fig. 1 as an example. According to the present invention, the end
housing 5 is formed of at least pair-wise holder parts 7, 8 that are displaceable
in relation to each other and have a mating slot-shaped and/or hole-shaped reception
opening 9, 10, 11, 12 adapted to terminal ends 13, 14, 15 of the standing rigging.
At least some of the openings 9-11 in a primary holder part 7 are slot-shaped by said
primary holder part 7 having at least an upper 16 but preferably also a lower 17 situated,
laterally 18 extending slot-shaped reception opening, each of which having an internally
situated holding seat 19, 20 adapted in shape for an at least partly spherical, cylindrical
or another suitable shaped connection end 13, 14 of a standing rigging terminal, such
as, e.g., a wire 3 or a rod 4.
[0009] Furthermore, there is a secondary holder part 8 that has a hole-shaped reception
opening 12 having a shape-adapted holding seat 21 for an at least partly spherical
connection end 15 for a rod 6 or a wire, etc.
[0010] In order to provide efficient connection of said holder parts 7, 8 to each other,
mutually meeting, pair-wise side edges of the slot-shaped reception opening 24 of
the primary holder part 7 and the sides of the secondary holder part 8, respectively,
may have couplings 22, 23 of the drawer-guide type and that are formed of laterally
projecting protuberances 22 receivable in slot-shaped recesses 23 and positioned on
each of side of the parts 7, 8. In order to provide efficient securing of the parts
7, 8 laterally 25 transverse to the normal displacement direction 18 thereof, there
may be means that keep together the divided portions 26, 27 of the primary holder
part 7. For instance, there may be lock means between said portions 26, 27 and the
displaceable secondary part 8 in the form of, e.g., protuberances and grooves or transverse
fixing screws, which run through the two parts 7, 8, on each side of said slot-shaped
reception opening 24. Said slot-shaped reception opening 24 suitably widens internally
for the formation of circular holding seats 9, 11. In order to prevent that the parts
7, 8 are pulled apart unintentionally, there are through openings 28, 29 intended
for the receipt of a locking pin 30 arranged in the respective holder part 7, 8, and
in order to keep the device 1 attached to a spreader 31, there is a threaded vertical
screw hole 32 in the telescopic part 8 so as to be able to fasten the spreader 31
to said part 8 by means of a screw 33.
[0011] Said holder parts 7, 8 are manufactured by, for instance, casting or consist of stainless
material, and said primary holder part 7 has pair-wise fastening bars 34, 35 having
laterally projecting protuberances 36, 37. Said fastening bars 34, 35 are arranged
to be received in a shape-adapted recess each in the outer end 31A of a connectable
spreader 31.
[0012] The nature of the invention should have been understood and the function of the same
will now be briefly explained below:
- First, the part 13 is introduced through the slot 24, 38 from the side 18 into the
seat 9.
- Next, the part 14 is introduced through the opening 10 from above 39 if the opening
10 is just a drill hole.
- Next, the part 15 is put into the hole 10 in the part 7.
- The part 8 is then pushed into the part 7 from the side 18.
- Next, the bolt 30 is introduced into the holes 28, 29 and the nut 40 is tightened.
- Next, the mounted spreader end 2 and the termination 41 thereof are introduced into
the outer cavity 42 of the spreader 31.
- Next, all is secured together by means of screw 33 from the upperside 31B of the spreader.
[0013] The result becomes a stable unit without rattle and that allows, among other things,
to solve the problems and desires said above. Disassembly of the device is carried
out in the reversed order.
[0014] Naturally, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and shown
in the accompanying drawings. Modifications are feasible, particularly as for the
nature of the different parts, or by using an equivalent technique, without departing
from the protection area of the invention, such as it is defined in the claims. Examples
of standing rigging are, such as has been indicated above, wire of metal, polymer
materials, natural materials or a combination of said materials and rod of metal or
polymer materials, respectively, or other appropriate solutions that manage to stay
the mast on the boat in question.
1. Device (1) at spreader end (2) for standing rigging (3, 4, 6) and comprising an end
housing (5) to which mutually counter-directed parts of a standing rigging, such as,
e.g., wires, rod or a combination thereof, are detachably connectable as well as that
additional parts of a standing rigging, such as, for instance wire (6) or rod (4),
are connectable therewith, the end housing (5) being formed of a number of holder
parts (7, 8) that are displaceable in relation to each other and have a slot-shaped
and/or hole-shaped reception opening (9-12, 24) for a shroud terminal, such as, e.g.,
a wire end and/or a rod end (13-15), characterized in that a primary holder part (7) has an upper (16) slot-shaped reception opening (24) extending
laterally (18) and a lower reception opening (24), each of which having an internally
situated holding seat (19, 20) for at least one partly spherical and/or cylindrical
connection end (13, 14) for a shroud terminal, and that a secondary holder part (8)
has a hole-shaped reception opening (12) having a holding seat (21) for an at least
partly spherical and/or cylindrical connection end (15) for a shroud terminal, such
as, e.g., a rod (6) or a wire.
2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that mutually meeting side edges of the slot-shaped reception opening (24) of the primary
holder part (7) and the sides of the secondary holder part (8), respectively, have
couplings (22, 23), which are formed of laterally projecting protuberances (22) receivable
in slot-shaped recesses (23).
3. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said slot-shaped reception openings (24) widen to circular holding seats (9, 11).
4. Device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that through openings (28, 29) for the receipt of a locking screw/locking pin (30) are
present in the respective holder part (7, 8).
5. Device according to claim 4, characterized in that a number of openings (32) having threads mating a locking screw (33) are present
in the secondary holder part (8).
6. Device according to any one of claims 4-5, characterized in that said openings (28, 29, 32) in said holder part (7, 8) are through.
7. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the pair-wise holder parts (7, 8) are manufactured by casting, and that the primary
holder part (7) has pair-wise fastening bars (34, 35) having laterally projecting
protuberances (36, 37), and that said fastening bars (34, 35) are arranged to be received
in a shape-adapted recess in the outer end (31A) of a connectable spreader (31).
8. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that also the lower reception opening (24) is slot-shaped and extends laterally (18).