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EP 1 389 663 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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09.09.2009 Bulletin 2009/37 |
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Date of filing: 04.07.2003 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Wall or window section
Wand oder Fensterprofil
Profilé de cloison ou de fenêtre
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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Priority: |
14.08.2002 SE 0202426
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Date of publication of application: |
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18.02.2004 Bulletin 2004/08 |
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Proprietor: Santex AB |
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301 80 Halmstad (SE) |
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Inventor: |
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- Santesson, Per-Olof
302 56 Halmstad (SE)
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Representative: Wallengren, Yngvar |
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Patentbyran Y Wallengren AB
Box 116 331 21 Värnamo 331 21 Värnamo (SE) |
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References cited: :
DE-A- 2 608 329 DE-A- 2 756 151
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DE-A- 2 628 054
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a sliding wall or window section, comprising a frame
with an outer and inner frame portion of metal, the frame portions being united to
one another by the intermediary of spacers of a material of poor thermal conductivity,
and a panel-shaped element, for example a sealed glazing unit which is secured in
the frame.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] The preamble of claim 1 is derived from
DE-A-2756151.
[0003] In the construction of winter gardens, glazed verandas, glazed balconies and the
like, there are increasingly extensive demands on superior thermal insulation.
[0004] The wall or window sections, fixed or sliding, which are employed in the above-mentioned
applications generally have frames which are produced from extruded aluminium profiles.
In such cases where the demands on thermal insulation are high, single panes, plastic
glass or the like are not employed, but use is instead largely made of sealed glazing
units or so-called energy-saver glazing units which possess superior thermal insulating
properties.
[0005] Since the frames, as was mentioned above, are manufactured from aluminium, aluminium
is a material that possesses extremely good thermal conductivity, the frames have
been constructed from an outer frame portion and an inner frame portion which are
united to one another by the intermediary of spacers produced from a material possessing
poor thermal conductivity.
[0006] The aluminium frames are often surface treated by anodizing or painting, partly for
aesthetic reasons and partly in view of possible corrosion. Unfortunately, the material
in the spacers does not permit surface treatment in the above-described manners.
PROBLEM STRUCTURE
[0007] the present invention has for its object to design the sliding wall or window section
intimated by way of introduction so that its frame may be given a unitary surface
treatment/corrosion protection, at the same time as superior thermal insulating properties
are retained. The present invention further has for its object to design the subject
matter of the present invention such that it may be readily and easily manufactured
and mounted in place.
[0008] Finally, the present invention also has for its object to design the subject matter
of the present invention such that good sealing is obtained between two adjacent wall
or window sections.
SOLUTION
[0009] These objects are attained by the features of the characterising clause of claim
1.
[0010] As a result of these features, the major advantage will be afforded that the frame
can be given a unitary surface treatment/corrosion protection, in addition to major
aesthetic advantages.
[0011] As a result of these features, the major advantage will be afforded that, despite
the presence of the covering member produced from metal, no cold bridge is formed
between the outer and inner frame portions of the frame.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOMPANYING DRAWINGS
[0012] The present invention will now be described in greater detail hereinbelow, with reference
to the accompanying Drawings. In the accompanying Drawings:
- Fig. 1
- is a horizontal cross section through edge portions of two adjacent wall or window
sections when these are in the close position; and
- Fig. 2
- is a corresponding section, on a larger scale, but only showing one of the edge portions
of Fig. 1.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0013] In Fig. 1, reference numeral 1 relates to a vertical edge portion of an outer wall
or window section according to the present invention. Correspondingly, reference numeral
2 relates to an edge portion of an inner wall section. The two wall sections 1 and
2 each have a frame 3 and 4, respectively, in which is secured a sealed glazing unit
5 and 6, respectively.
[0014] The outer frame 3 has an outer frame portion 7 and an inner frame portion 8 which
are both manufactured from extruded aluminium. The two frame portions 7 and 8 are
united to one another by the intermediary of two spacers 9 and 10 which are both manufactured
from a material of poor thermal conductivity, preferably a plastic material. The outer
and the inner frame portions are thus interconnected to one another to form a rigid
unit via the two spacers 9 and 10.
[0015] Correspondingly, the inner frame 4 has an outer frame portion 11 and an inner frame
portion 12 which are united to one another by the intermediary of spacers 13 and 14.
[0016] It will be apparent from the foregoing that the wall or window section which is formed
from the two wall sections 1 and 2 has an outside which is turned to face upwards
in Fig. 1 and an inside which is turned to face downwards in the Figure.
[0017] The two frames 3 and 4 each have a covering member 15 and 16, respectively along
each vertical side edge, these covering members being disposed to cover, conceal and
protect the spacers 10 and 14, respectively which are located most proximal this side
edge. The covering members are manufactured from metal, preferably aluminium, and
thus also preferably from the same material as the frame portions 7, 8 and 11, 12.
From this it naturally follows that the same surface treatment/corrosion protection
can also be applied to the covering members 15 and 16 as to the rest of the frames
3 and 4.
[0018] The two covering members (reference will now be made to Fig. 2 for the continuation
of this disclosure), at least along their one vertical longitudinal side, are secured
in and surrounded by a profile body 17 which is manufactured from a material of poor
thermal conductivity, preferably plastic and which is secured in the inner frame portion
8. It will be apparent from Fig. 2 that the covering member 15 has, at its inner,
vertical longitudinal side, a longitudinal, outwardly flared flange 19 which extends
into an undercut recess 20 in the profile body 17. The flange 19 is at least partly
surrounded by the profile body 17 and, as a result, has no metallic contact with the
inner frame portion 8.
[0019] In its turn, the profile body 17 is secured in an undercut space 21 in the inner
frame portion 12.
[0020] The profile body 17 has a carrier member 22 and a resilient portion 23 which are
both produced from a relatively soft and yieldable plastic material which is extruded
to one continuous, integral unit with the rest of the profile body 17 which consists,
in remaining parts, of a relatively rigid and configurationally stable plastic material.
[0021] A counterpart to the carrier member 22 is per se previously known and has for its
purpose to engage with a corresponding carrier member on an adjacent wall or window
section and entrain it when closing of the wall or window sections is to take place.
In addition, the carrier members fulfil a sealing or at least draught-reducing function
with the wall or window sections in the closed state.
[0022] The inwardly directed flange 19 has, at its inner end, a catch projection 24 which
is in engagement with a counter-directed catch projection 25 on the part of the profile
body 17 produced from rigid material. As a result of the presence of the resilient
portion 23, it is possible to press in the outwardly directed flange 19 into the undercut
space 20 of the profile body so that the covering member 15 is thereby snapped into
the space 20 in the profile body 17 along its inner side edge.
[0023] Along its outer, vertical side edge, the covering member 15 has a longitudinally
directed groove 26 into which extends a bead portion 27 on the outer frame portion
7. Mounting of the covering member 15 is realised in that it is quite simply displaced
in the direction of the arrow 32 until its bead portion 27 is accommodated in the
groove 26 and the two catch-shaped projections 24 and 25 have snapped past one another,
in which event the resilient portion 23 has moved aside in a direction to the left
in Fig. 2. After the snap-in of the flange 19, the resilient portion 23 returns to
the position illustrated in Fig. 2 and thereby holds the catch projections 24 and
25 in reliable engagement with each other.
[0024] As was mentioned above, the profile body 17 is secured in the inner frame portion
8 in an undercut space 21 therein. Since those parts of the profile body 17 which
are located in the undercut space 21 consist of a relatively hard and configurationally
stable material, the profile body must be mounted by being displaced in its longitudinal
direction into the space 21. The undercutting of this space is realised by the presence
of the two projecting locking beads 28 and 29.
[0025] The profile member 17 is of one piece manufacture and is produced by co-extrusion
of two plastic materials, the one resiliently yieldable in the carrier member 22 and
in the resilient portion 23, and the other considerably harder and less resiliently
yieldable in the remaining parts of the profile member.
[0026] For sealing the interspace between two adjacent wall or window sections when these
are in the closed state (in the state according to Fig. 1), each profile member has
anchorage devices 30 in which a sealing strip 31 is disposed. The sealing strip 31
is located on that side of the carrier member 22 which is turned to face towards the
covering member 15.
[0027] The sealing strip 31 is suitably designed as a so-called brush strip, where the brush
strip on the inner wall section 2 abuts against the inside of the inner profile of
the outer wall section. Correspondingly, the brush strip on the outer wall section
1 abuts against the outside of the outer profile 11 of the inner wall section 2. It
will further be apparent from Fig. 1 that both of the brush strips are located on
both sides of the mutually co-operating carrier members so that, as a result, draught
between the wall sections is prevented, on the one hand by the cooperation of the
carrier members and, on the other hand, by the two sealing strips.
1. A sliding wall or window section, comprising a frame (3, 4) with an outer and inner
frame portion (7, 8; 11, 12) of metal, the frame portions being united to one another
by the intermediary of spacers (9, 10; 13, 14) of a material of poor thermal conductivity,
and a panel-shaped element (5, 6), for example a sealed glazing unit which is secured
in the frame, the spacer (10, 14) located most proximal to the opposing vertical side
edges of the frame (3, 4) being concealed by a covering member (15, 16) which is manufactured
from metal, said covering member (15, 16) being, at least along its one longitudinal
side, secured in a profile body (17) which is manufactured from a material of poor
thermal conductivity and which is secured in the inner and the outer frame portions,
respectively (8, 11, respectively), characterised in that the profile body (17) has a portion of a relatively hard plastic material, said portion
being insertible in an undercut space (21) in the inner (8) and outer (11) portions
of the frame, respectively.
2. The sliding wall or window section as claimed in Claim 1, characterised in that the profile body (17) has a carrier member (22) which is turned to face towards an
adjacent wall or window section and which is designed for engagement with a corresponding
carrier member on the adjacent wall or window section.
3. The sliding wall or window section as claimed in Claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the profile body (17) has, on a side facing towards an adjacent wall or window section
(1,2), an anchorage device (30) for a sealing strip (31), preferably a so-called brush
strip, which is disposed to abut against the adjacent wall or window section.
4. The sliding wall or window section as claimed in Claim 3, characterised in that the anchorage device (30) is located more proximal the covering member (15, 16) than
the carrier member (20).
5. The sliding wall or window section as claimed in any of Claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the profile body (17) has an outer portion (23) produced from resilient plastic material
and which partly defines an undercut space (20) in the profile body, into which space
an edge portion (19) of the covering member (15,16) is snap-catchable.
1. Ein Schiebewand- oder Schiebefensterprofil, aufweisend einen Rahmen (3, 4) mit einem
Außen- und Innenrahmenabschnitt (7, 8; 1, 12) aus Metall, wobei die Rahmenabschnitte
miteinander zusammengefasst sind durch zwischenliegende Abstandshalter (9, 10; 13,
14) aus einem Material mit geringer thermischer Leitfähigkeit, ferner mit einem paneelförmigen
Element (5, 6), beispielsweise eine abgedichtete Verglasungseinheit, die in dem Rahmen
festgelegt ist, wobei der Abstandshalter (10, 14) in größter Nähe zu den einander
gegenüberliegenden vertikalen Seitenrändern des Rahmens (3, 4) angeordnet ist, die
mittels eines Abdeckelementes (15, 16) verdeckt sind, das aus Metall gefertigt ist,
wobei das Abdeckelement (15, 16) zumindest entlang seiner einen Längsseite in einem
Profilkörper (17) festgelegt ist, der aus einem Material mit geringer thermischer
Leitfähigkeit gefertigt und jeweils (jeweils 8, 11) in dem Innen- und dem Außenrahmenabschnitt
festgelegt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Profilkörper (17) einen Bestandteil aus relativ hartem Kunststoffmaterial aufweist,
welcher Bestandteil in einem unterschnittenen Raum (21) in jeweils dem Innen-(8) und
Außen- (11) abschnitt des Rahmens einsetzbar ist.
2. Schiebewand- oder Schiebefensterprofil nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Profilkörper (17) ein Trägerelement (22) hat, das so ausgerichtet ist, dass es
einem angrenzenden Wand- oder Fensterabschnitt zugewandt ist, und das für einen Eingriff
mit einem entsprechenden Trägerelement an dem angrenzenden Wand- oder Fensterabschnitt
bestimmt ist.
3. Schiebewand- oder Schiebefensterprofil nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Profilkörper (17) auf einer Seite, die dem angrenzenden Wand- oder Fensterprofil
(1, 2) zugewandt ist, eine Verankerungsvorrichtung (30) für einen Dichtstreifen (31)
aufweist, vorzugsweise einen sogenannten Bürstenstreifen, der dazu angeordnet ist,
um an das angrenzende Wand- oder Fensterprofil anzustoßen.
4. Schiebewand- oder Schiebefensterprofil nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verankerungsvorrichtung (30) näher als das Trägerelement (22) zum Abdeckelement
(15,16) angeordnet ist.
5. Schiebewand- oder Schiebefensterprofil nach einem der Ansprüche 1 - 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Profilkörper (17) einen aus elastischem Kunststoffmaterial gefertigten Außenabschnitt
(23) aufweist, der teilweise einen unterschnittenen Raum (20) in dem Profilkörper
definiert, in welchem Raum ein Randabschnitt (19) des Abdeckelements (15, 16) arretierend
einschnappen kann.
1. Section de paroi ou fenêtre coulissante, comprenant un châssis (3, 4) avec une partie
de châssis externe et interne (7, 8 ; 11, 12) en métal, les parties de châssis étant
assemblées l'une à l'autre par l'intermédiaire d'entretoises (9, 10 ; 13, 14) en un
matériau à faible conductivité thermique, et un élément en forme de panneau (5, 6),
par exemple, une unité formant vitrage scellée qui est fixée sur le châssis, l'entretoise
(10, 14) située au plus près des bords latéraux verticaux opposés du châssis (3, 4)
étant masquée par un élément de protection (15, 16) qui est réalisé en métal, ledit
élément de protection (15, 16) étant, au moins suivant son côté longitudinal, fixé
sur un corps profilé (17) qui est fabriqué en un matériau de faible conductivité thermique
et qui est fixé respectivement sur les parties interne et externe de châssis (respectivement
8, 11), caractérisée en ce que le corps profilé (17) comporte une partie en une matière plastique relativement dure,
ladite partie pouvant être insérée dans un espace découpé (21) respectivement sur
les parties interne (8) et externe (11) du châssis.
2. Section de paroi ou fenêtre coulissante selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le corps profilé (17) comporte un élément support (22) qui est orienté face à une
section de paroi ou fenêtre adjacente et qui est conçu afin de s'assembler avec un
élément support correspondant sur la section de paroi ou fenêtre adjacente.
3. Section de paroi ou fenêtre coulissante selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le corps profilé (17) comporte, sur un côté orienté vers une section de paroi ou
fenêtre adjacente (1, 2), un dispositif d'ancrage (30) pour une bande d'étanchéité
(31), de préférence, ce que l'on appelle une bande en brosse, qui est disposé de manière
à venir en butée contre la section de paroi ou fenêtre adjacente.
4. Section de paroi ou fenêtre coulissante selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif d'ancrage (30) est situé de manière plus proximale de l'élément de
protection (15, 16) que de l'élément support (20).
5. Section de paroi ou fenêtre coulissante selon l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que le corps profilé (17) comporte une partie externe (23) produite en une matière plastique
élastique et qui définit partiellement un espace découpé (20) sur le corps profilé,
espace dans lequel une partie de bord (19) de l'élément de protection (15, 16) peut
être emboîté.


REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description