Aim of the invention
[0001] This invention relates to a clothes rack, of the type used to dry clothes in the
open air, a clothes rack that can be of the wall or tower type, indistinctively, with
or without wings, or any other type, and either metallic or plastic.
[0002] The aim of the invention is to obtain a clothes rack that can fulfil its role of
supporting clothing items, without the need for pegs.
Background to the invention
[0003] There are many structural solutions for clothes racks, ranging from using brackets
attached to the wall, between which ropes are hung, which can be fixed or mobile,
to foldable clothes racks, that are simply arranged on the floor and that have an
articulated structure that can support a top frame, in which a series of parallel
rods are arranged that can be used as a means for supporting the clothes, and with
these clothes racks usually having foldable wings that extend said frame at the ends
thereof. There are also rotary clothes racks that attach to a wall, freestanding clothes
racks with legs arranged in scissor fashion or with collapsible legs, etc.
[0004] All these clothes racks have as a common denominator the fact that normally and in
order to support the clothes, it is necessary that the commonly called "pegs" have
to be used, in the form of a pair of arms that tend to close owing to the effect of
a spring, clamping the clothes against the clothes rack ropes or rods.
[0005] The unavoidable use to date of these pegs involves a double problem situation, on
the one hand, with wall clothes racks, the pegs often fall off and are consequently
lost, and on the other hand, and at any event, the need to use one hand to hold the
pegs, limits manoeuvrability when placing clothes on the rack.
[0006] DE-U-29902669 discloses a clothes rack with a support structure for a series of ropes or rods with
an elastic element wound in spiral along said ropes or rods.
Description of the invention
[0007] The clothes rack that the invention proposes solves the above-mentioned problem situation
in a fully satisfactory manner, since, as already discussed, it enables clothes to
be held without using conventional pegs.
[0008] To this end, and more particularly, said clothes rack, based on the structure of
any of the above-mentioned conventional clothes racks, focuses its characteristics
on the fact that each rope or rod is aided by an elastic filiform element, wound in
spiral fashion all along said rope or rod, so that the clamping effect is obtained,
at any point along said ropes or rods, by introducing the clothes between said rope
or rod and the elastic element.
[0009] Based on this essential structure, it is possible for the clothes rack to have an
independent filiform element for each rope or rod, or for an individual filiform element
to cover all the rods on the rack.
[0010] According to another of the invention's characteristics, and in order to attach said
elastic elements to the rack structure, it has been envisaged to use a plastic grip
that is channel shaped, with its profile and length suited to the element or part
of the clothes rack to which it has to be attached, which at the same time clamps
said elastic and filiform element(s), with said clamping action being guaranteed by
the grip's rivets and the co-operation of its internal ribs that cross over with respect
to the actual filiform element.
[0011] Said plastic parts or grips can be secured to the rack in correspondence with the
smaller ends of its rectangular frame, in the case of a free-standing rack, on the
opposite sides of the rack wings, if the rack has wings, on the brackets of a rack
attached to the wall, and in general on all those elements to which in turn the ropes
or rods of the clothes rack are fixed.
[0012] Finally, and according to another of the invention's characteristics, in the specific
case of free-standing clothes racks, in the middle of the spurs that form the frame
and which are parallel to the rack's ropes or rods, respective plastic parts are provided
that have a double function: on the one hand to attach two ropes in a V-shaped arrangement,
so as to attach the clothes on the clothes rack and in turn prevent the wind from
loosening any garment, and on the other hand to secure the wings of the rack when
the latter is not in use, preventing them from opening when said rack is folded.
Description of the drawings
[0013] In order to complement the description provided and to help improve the understanding
of the invention's characteristics, according to a preferable embodiment thereof,
a set of drawings is provided as an integral part of said description, in which the
following has been represented, as an illustrative, non-limiting example;
Figure 1.- Shows, according to a general perspective view, a freestanding, foldable
clothes rack, made according to the aim of the invention.
Figure 2.- Shows a partial detail, in perspective view, of the clothes rack in the
preceding figure, corresponding to the area where a grip is attached to the clothes
rack structure, which grip appears unattached from said structure.
Figure 3.- Shows, finally, a perspective view of one of the grips, on the opposite
face to that shown in Figure 2.
Preferable embodiment of the invention
[0014] In the embodiment shown in the figures, a clothes rack (1) has been chosen of the
type made up of a rectangular frame (2) in the centre of which a series of support
rods (3) are arranged in a parallel, longitudinal direction, with frame (2) resting
on an articulated, scissor-type structure (4), and to which a pair of collapsible
wings (5) are linked in an articulated fashion at the ends thereof, which make it
possible to increase the operational surface of the clothes rack and which also have
support rods (6), in this case perpendicular to the former, but the invention is applicable,
as already mentioned, to any other type of clothes rack.
[0015] Therefore, according to the invention and as can be particularly appreciated in Figure
2, each of the clothes rack rods (3-6) comprises, wound in spiral fashion around them,
an elastic filiform element (7) that can be rubber or any other material either natural
or synthetic that provides the necessary elasticity, so that between said filiform
element (7) and the corresponding rod (3) a series of loops (8) are defined, aligned
longitudinally and which are elastically deformable and behave like "pegs" to attach
the clothes.
[0016] These filiform elements (7) will affect all the clothes rack ropes or rods and could
be fragmented, in other words there could be a filiform element for each rod, or,
as in the embodiment example shown in Figure 2, it could be an individual element
with toggles along its length, corresponding to the areas of inflection needed to
move from one rod to the adjacent one.
[0017] At any event, elastic elements (7) attach to the clothes rack structure with the
co-operation of grips (9), in the form of channel-shaped parts with a profile adapted
to that of structure (2-5) of the clothes rack, forming clamps that pinch filiform
elements (7) against the spurs or cross members (2-5) of said structure, and which
are attached thereto with the help of rivets (10). In order to improve the aesthetical
appearance, grips (9) have cups in correspondence with holes (11) for the rivets to
pass through, and on the inner face they have longitudinal ribs (12) that "fasten"
onto filiform element (7) reinforcing the attachment.
[0018] As can be observed in Figure 1, grips (9) are placed on the ends of rectangular and
central frame (2), as well as on the sides of each wing (5).
[0019] Finally, it only remains to mention that on the middle of the spurs of central frame
(2) respective plastic parts (13) can be placed as a removable means for attaching
two V-shaped ropes (14) which, as mentioned above, have, on the one hand, the function
of retaining the clothes if they are blown by the wind, and on the other hand, and
changing the position shown in Figure 1, of acting as attachment means for wings (5)
when the clothes rack is not in use, in other words when it is duly folded.
1. A clothes rack (1), of the type having a support structure, either a wall or free-standing
type, for a series of ropes or rods (3) forming the actual means for holding the clothes,
incorporating in correspondence with each of said ropes or rods (3) an elastic filiform
element (7), for example, made of rubber, wound in spiral fashion so that between
the filiform element (7) and the corresponding rope or rod (3), a longitudinal alignment
of elastically deformable loops (8) is formed, which act as a means for clamping the
clothes, characterized in that it comprises only one elastic filiform element (7) which through suitable toggles
along its length covers all the ropes or rods (3) of the clothes rack (1) or each
independent part thereof.
2. Clothes rack (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a series of grips (9), each having a channel-shaped body, preferably
made from plastic, which has a suitable shape and size to snap attach to the clothes
rack structure, corresponding to the areas of said clothes rack (1) on where said
ropes and rods (3) are arranged, with said grips (9) being attached by means of rivets
(10) and having ribs (12) on its sinner faces that press against the elastic filiform
elements (7), reinforcing the attachment thereof.
3. Clothes rack (1) according to any of the preceding claims 1-2, characterized in that, in the case of a free-standing clothes rack (1), in the middle of the spurs corresponding
to the frame (2) where ropes and rods (3) are arranged, it comprises respective plastic
parts (13) provided as an attachment means for a pair of V-shaped extending ropes
(14), which act as a means for retaining the clothes to stop them from accidentally
falling, and as a means for attaching wings (5) of the clothes rack (1) when it is
not in use.
1. Kleiderständer (1), mit einer Stützstruktur, entweder einer Wand oder freistehend,
für eine Reihe von Leinen oder Stäben (3), die die eigentliche Kleiderhaltevorrichtung
darstellen, wobei jeder Leine oder jedem Stab (3) entsprechend ein elastisches fadenförmiges
Element (7), zum Beispiel aus Gummi, eingebaut ist, das spiralartig aufgerollt ist,
so dass zwischen dem fadenförmigen Element (7) und der entsprechenden Leine oder des
entsprechenden Stabs (3) eine Längsausrichtung aus elastisch deformierbaren Schleifen
(8) entsteht, die als Vorrichtung zum Festklemmen der Kleidungsstücke wirken, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er lediglich ein elastisches fadenförmiges Element (7) aufweist, das über geeignete
längs daran angeordnete Knebel alle Leinen oder Stäbe (3) des Kleiderständers (1)
oder jedes seiner unabhängigen Teile bedeckt.
2. Kleiderständer (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er eine Reihe von Griffrohre (9) aufweist, jeweils mit einem kanalförmigen Körper,
vorzugsweise aus Kunststoff, der eine geeignete Form und Größe aufweist, so dass er
entsprechend der Bereiche des Kleiderständers (1), auf dem die Leinen und Stäbe (3)
angeordnet sind, in die Struktur des Kleiderständers einrastet, wobei die Griffrohre
(9) über Nieten (10) befestigt sind und an ihren Innenflächen, die gegen die elastischen
fadenförmige Elemente (7) drücken, Rippen (12) aufweist, mit denen deren Befestigung
verstärkt wird.
3. Kleiderständer (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei einem freistehenden Kleiderständer (1) in der Mitte der dem Rahmen (2), an dem
die Seile und Stangen (3) angeordnet sind, entsprechenden Streben, entsprechende Kunststoffteile
(13) vorhanden sind, die als Befestigungsmittel für ein Paar V-förmiger Leinen (14)
vorgesehen sind, die als Mittel zum Festhalten der Kleidungsstücke dienen und diese
daran hindern sollen, unbeabsichtigt herunterzufallen, sowie als Mittel zur Befestigung
der Flügel (5) des Kleiderständers (1), wenn dieser nicht benutzt wird.
1. Une étagère pour vêtements (1), du type comportant une structure de support, soit
murale soit du type mobile, pour une série de cordes ou de barres (3) qui constituent
le moyen de maintenir des vêtements, et incorporant, en correspondance avec chacune
de ces cordes ou barres (3), un élément filiforme élastique (7), fabriqué en caoutchouc
par exemple, en forme de spirale de façon à ce que, entre l'élément filiforme (7)
et la corde ou la barre (3) correspondante, un alignement longitudinal de boucles
déformables élastiquement (8) puisse être formé, qui agisse comme un moyen d'accrocher
des vêtements, et caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un seul élément filiforme élastique (7) qui, au moyen de fermoirs adéquats
sur toute la longueur, recouvre toutes les cordes ou barres (3) de l'étagère pour
vêtements (1) ou bien chaque partie qui est indépendante de celle-ci.
2. Une étagère pour vêtements (1) conforme à la revendication 1, et caractérisée en qu'elle comprend une série de poignées (9), chacune d'entre elles ayant un corps en forme
de canal, fabriqué de préférence en plastique, qui a une forme adéquate et une dimension
appropriée pour se fixer d'un coup sec à la structure de l'étagère pour vêtements
correspondant aux zones de ladite étagère pour vêtements (1) sur laquelle sont disposées
lesdites cordes et barres (3), et lesdites poignées (9) étant attachées au moyen de
rivets (10) et ayant des nervures (12) sur les faces intérieures qui font pression
contre les éléments filiformes élastiques (7), renforçant ainsi la fixation.
3. Une étagère pour vêtements (1) conforme à l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes
1-2, et caractérisée en ce que, dans le cas d'une étagère pour vêtements du type mobile (1), au milieu des embranchements
correspondant avec le cadre (2) où sont disposées les cordes et les barres (3), des
pièces respectives en plastique (13) sont incluses qui servent de moyen de fixation
pour deux cordes en forme de V (14) qui agissent comme un frein évitant que les vêtements
ne tombent accidentellement, et comme un moyen de fixation des rabats (5) de l'étagère
pour vêtements (1) lorsque celle-ci n'est pas utilisée.