Field of the invention.
[0001] The invention relates to a tightening cord for coupling an eyelet of a sail to a
profile, for example a tube, which tightening cord comprises an elastic cord, as well
as a hook which is connected to an end of the cord and which is formed by an elongated
element of which one end is bent towards the other end and is present at a distance
from the other end, which tightening cord further includes a coupling element which
is attached to the other end of the cord, which hook has an inside wall whose wall
portions are facing each other, and an outside wall whose wall portions are facing
away from each other.
State of the art.
[0002] A tightening cord of this type is known from
WO-A-2004/045899. This known tightening cord is suitable for tightening a car safety seat in a car.
The coupling element of this known tightening cord can be fastened to an object, for
example the car safety seat and the hook can be hooked behind something else, for
example a component of the car. If this known hook were used for coupling an eyelet
to a tube, with the hook being hooked behind the eyelet and the elastic cord being
connected with the coupling element to the tube, there would be a chance that in the
event of large forces exerted on the sail, for example with gusts of wind, the hook
would be bent open and come loose from the eyelet.
Summary of the invention.
[0003] It is an object of the invention to provide a tightening cord of the type defined
in the opening paragraph for which the chance of coming loose is reduced compared
to the known tightening cord. To this end the tightening cord according to the invention
is
characterised, in that the hook on the outside wall facing outwards is provided with coupling means and
the coupling element is provided with further coupling means which can cooperate with
the coupling means of the hook. Since the coupling element is directly connected to
the hook during use, and the hook and coupling element together form a U shape whose
ends the cord is attached to and a pulling force is exerted during a load, the hook
cannot be forced open and come loose from the eyelet. In addition, the hook and the
coupling element are located beside the sail and there are no component parts extending
beyond the sail. This provides a greater effective spring length between the hook
and the object the sail is attached to, for example a tube, or the sail can be attached
closer to the tube than with the customary tightening cord. Since the coupling means
are further placed at the outside wall of the hook, the inside wall of the hook pointing
inwards remains free for the coupling to the eyelet.
[0004] An embodiment of the tightening cord according to the invention is
characterised, in that the coupling means and further coupling means are arranged such that if the cord
is bent into a loop, while the two ends of the cord run parallel to each other, the
coupling element can be detached from the hook when moved in a direction pointing
away from the loop and can be attached to the hook when moved in a direction pointing
towards the loop. If the eyelet pulls at the tightening cord, for example because
the wind blows against the sail, the loop pulls the coupling element rigidly against
the hook, so that the tightening cord coming loose is avoided.
[0005] A practical embodiment of the tightening cord according to the invention is
characterised, in that the hook is U-shaped and with a leg of the U shape is attached to the cord, while
the outside wall of the other leg of the U shape is provided with at least a single
groove or rib extending in longitudinal direction of the leg, and the coupling element
is provided with an elongated recess open at one end and provided with a rib or groove
in a recess boundary wall extending in longitudinal direction of the recess and congruent
with the elongated rib or groove. The free leg of the U-shaped hook preferably has
two grooves or ribs facing each other and the wall of the recess also has two further
ribs or further grooves facing each other and which can cooperate with the grooves
or ribs of the hook.
[0006] A further embodiment of the tightening cord according to the invention is
characterised in that the hook and/or the coupling member are made from a glass fibre or carbon fibre reinforced
plastic.
[0007] A still further embodiment of the tightening cord according to the invention is
characterised in that the hook and/or coupling member are attached to the cord by means of a pin or screw
sticking transversely through the cord.
Brief description of the drawings.
[0008] The invention will be described in more detail based on examples of embodiment of
the tightening cord according to the invention while reference is made to the appended
drawing figures, in which:
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the tightening cord according
to the invention in extended state;
Fig. 2 shows a side view of the tightening cord shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows a plan view of the tightening cord;
Fig. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the tightening cord;
Fig. 5 shows a front view of the tightening cord bent into a loop during the fastening
of an eyelet to a tube;
Fig. 6 a side view of the tightening cord bent into a loop during the fastening of
an eyelet to a tube;
Fig. 7 shows a cross-sectional view along the line VII - VII in Fig. 6 of a detail
of the ends of the tightening cord coupled to each other and hooked around an eyelet;
Fig. 8 shows the detail shown in Fig. 7 of the cross-sectional view along the line
VIII - VIII in Fig. 6; and
Fig. 9 shows the detail shown in Fig. 7 of the cross-sectional view along the line
IX - IX in Fig. 5.
Detailed description of the drawings.
[0009]
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the tightening cord according
to the invention in extended state. The tightening cord 1 comprises an elastic cord
3 with a hook 5 attached to it at one end and a acoupling element 7 at the other.
Figs. 2, 3 and 4 show a side view, plan view and longitudinal view respectively of
the tightening cord. The hook 5 has an inside wall 9 (see Figs. 2 and 4) whose wall
portions are facing each other, and an outside wall 11 whose wall portions are facing
away from each other. The outside wall 11 facing outwards has coupling means 13 (see
Fig. 1) and the coupling element 7 has further coupling means 15 which can cooperate
with the coupling means of the hook.
[0010] The hook 5 is U-shaped (see Figs. 2 and 4) and is attacted to the cord 3 with a leg
17. The outside wall of the other, free leg 19 has two ribs 21 facing each other,
which extend in longitudinal direction of the leg and form part of the coupling means
13. The coupling element 7 is provided with an elongated recess 25 open at one end
23 and provided with grooves 27 congruent with the ribs 21 (see Fig. 4) in a recess
boundary wall extending in longitudinal direction of the recess. These grooves 27
form part of the further coupling means 15.
[0011] Figs. 5 and 6 show a front view and side view respectively of the tightening cord
1 bent into a loop during the fixing of an eyelet 29 to a tube 31. The coupling means
13 and further coupling means 15 are arranged such that if the cord 3 is bent into
a loop 33, as is shown in these drawing Figures, and the two ends of the cord are
placed parallel to each other, the coupling element 7 can be detached from the hook
when moved in a direction 35 pointing away from the loop 33 and be attached to the
hook 5 when moved in a direction 37 pointing towards the loop 33. If the eyelet 29
pulls at the trightening cord 1, for example because the wind blows against the sail
39, the loop 33 pulls the coupling element 7 fixed to the hook 5, so that the tightening
cord coming loose is avoided.
[0012] Figs. 7, 8 and 9 show for clarity the cross-sectional views along the lines VII -
VII and VIII - VIII in Fig. 6 and line IX - IX in Fig. 5 of a detail of the ends of
the tightening cord 1 coupled to each other and hooked around the eyelet 29. The hook
5 and the coupling element 7 are attached to the cord 3 by means of pins 41 sticking
transversely through the cord (see Fig. 9), which pins are made of a glass fibre or
carbon fibre reinforced plastic such as, for example, PA, PET, POM or PP.
[0013] Albeit the invention described above has been described in the foregoing with reference
to the drawing figures, it should be established that the invention is not by any
manner or means restricted to the embodiments shown in these drawing figures. The
scope of the invention is also extended to any embodiments deviating from the embodiments
shown in the drawing figures within the spirit and scope of the claims.
1. A tightening cord for coupling an eyelet of a sail to a profile, for example a tube,
which tightening cord comprises an elastic cord, as well as a hook which is connected
to an end of the cord and which is formed by an elongated element of which one end
is bent towards the other end and is present at a distance from the other end, which
tightening cord further includes a coupling element which is attached to the other
end of the cord, which hook has an inside wall whose wall portions are facing each
other, and an outside wall whose wall portions are facing away from each other, characterised in that the hook on the outside wall facing outwards is provided with coupling means and
the coupling element is provided with further coupling means which can cooperate with
the coupling means of the hook.
2. A tightening cord as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the coupling means and further coupling means are arranged such that if the cord
is bent into a loop, while the two ends of the cord run parallel to each other, the
coupling element can be detached from the hook when moved in a direction pointing
away from the loop and can be attached to the hook when moved in a direction pointing
towards the loop.
3. A tightening cord as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the hook is U-shaped and with a leg of the U shape is attached to the cord, while
the outside wall of the other leg of the U shape is provided with at least a single
groove or rib extending in longitudinal direction of the leg, and the coupling element
is provided with an elongated recess open at one end and provided with a rib or groove
in a recess boundary wall extending in longitudinal direction of the recess and congruent
with the elongated rib or groove.
4. A tightening cord as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, characterised in that the hook and/or the coupling member are made from a glass fibre or carbon fibre reinforced
plastic.
5. A tightening cord as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the hook and/or coupling member are attached to the cord by means of a pin or screw
sticking transversely through the cord.