[0001] The present invention relates to a bag and particularly but not exclusively to a
multipurpose bag for typically carrying a multitude of personal items such as money,
tickets, a mobile telephone and a laptop computer.
BACKGROUND TO THE INVENTION
[0002] Bags such as handbags and backpacks are commonly used by people to transport personal
items about from place to place. The bag is typically selected according to the likely
contents and the environment in which it will be used. For example, a briefcase is
smart and designed for use in an office-type environment but it is unlikely to have
the additional capacity required for carrying grocery items following an impromptu
visit to the supermarket after work. Thus a separate grocery bag would be required.
[0003] Additionally, when the briefcase is then used in the supermarket environment, the
carrying position of holding the briefcase by a short handle is unsuitable for heavy
loads.
[0004] Alternatively, when transporting only a few small items, it is common, especially
in northern Europe for men to carry these items in the pockets of the clothing that
they wear instead of using a handbag, as a woman might. Placing an item in a pocket
can spoil the line of a man's clothing. However, placing one or more items into an
attaché case or a known general purpose backpack can lead to property damage, especially
for electrical items such as MP3 players.
[0005] It is an object of the invention to provide a bag for personal items which reduces
or substantially obviates the above mentioned problems and to provide a bag that is
versatile in size and carrying position.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
[0006] According to a first aspect of the invention there is provided a variable volume
bag comprising a main chamber, the main chamber having an external wall with an inside
face and an outside face, at least part of the external wall being moveable between
at least one folded position, in which the useable volume of the main chamber and
the external size of the bag is reduced, and at least one extended position in which
the useable volume of the main chamber and the external size of the bag is increased,
a material join disposed substantially at or proximate a fold position for facilitating
movement to the folded position, and retaining means for securing the external wall
in the folded position.
[0007] The bag is advantageous because it is versatile in size and internal volume. The
internal space of the bag can be fully utilised in both the folded and extended positions.
The material join of the fabric of the bag provides a natural break and fold line,
which as described further below, serves to assist the user in moving the bag from
the extended to folded position.
[0008] The means for securing the external wall in the folded position facilitates providing
a bag of compact appearance when the additional volume provided by the extended position(s)
is not required.
[0009] Preferably, the retaining means is a zip fastener. Alternatively, poppers or VELCRO®
may also be used.
[0010] The external wall may be moveable in either or both of two positions, wherein the
first position is located on a left side of the bag and the second position is located
on a right side of the bag. The external wall may however additionally, or alternatively,
be moveable in other positions such as on the upper side or lower sides of the bag.
[0011] This maximises the potential extra volume that can be gained in a single bag when
moving the external surface into an extended position. Ideally, the first and second
positions are symmetrical about the main chamber.
[0012] Each movable part of the external wall may include a side panel of the bag, and a
portion of the front, rear, lower side and upper side of the bag.
[0013] Preferably, a continuous seam is provided around the side panel. This assists the
moving of the part of external wall into the folded position.
[0014] A continuous seam may be provided around at least part of the periphery of the side
panel and the remaining part of the periphery of the side panel is releasably fastened
for providing access to the main chamber when the at least part of the external wall
is in an extended position.
[0015] In an alternative arrangement, to one side of the bag, there may be a continuous
seam around the side panel and in the second position, the bag may have a continuous
seam provided around at least part of the periphery of the side panel with the remaining
part of the periphery of the side panel being releasably fastened.
[0016] Ideally, the remaining part of the periphery of the side panel is releasably fastened
by a zip fastener. This is especially useful for preventing small items falling out
of the bag and also for hindering unauthorised access to the main chamber, for example
by a thief.
[0017] The front portion of the or each moveable part may be provided in two panels, joined
at a continuous seam, the continuous seam running substantially parallel to a fold
line of the folded position.
[0018] The seam may be a bound seam, the binding of the seam being disposed on the inside
face of the external wall. A bound seam presents a finished appearance to the seam
as viewed when the user accesses the main chamber of the bag. Alternatively however,
the seam may be laser cut and seam welded or made by any other suitable method, such
as gluing and moulding.
[0019] Optionally, an opening closed by a zip fastener is provided in the external surface
for providing access to the main chamber, the opening extending around at least part
of the periphery of the main chamber.
[0020] The opening may be provided across the rear side of the bag and the zip is accessible
when the or each part of the external wall is in either of the folded or extended
positions. The opening may equally be provided across the front side of the bag.
[0021] Conveniently, the opening extends substantially across the full width of the rear
of the bag. The opening may extend substantially across the full width of the front
of the bag.
[0022] In a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a bag comprising an external
sleeve and at least one strap, the at least one strap having a free end and a fixed
end, the at least one strap being moveable in use between a stowed position in which
the free end and substantially the length of the strap is stowed in the sleeve and
an operative position in which the free end and substantially the length of the strap
is removed from the sleeve and is releasably attached to the bag.
[0023] This construction is advantageous because it provides for a versatile bag where the
strap or straps may be concealed when not required. This avoids loose straps becoming
a minor annoyance to the user by catching on things when not in use. Additionally,
by stowing away the unused straps, the straps are no longer potentially trappable
in moving machinery. Furthermore, the straps cannot accidentally strike people as
the user moves from place to place. In brief, the bag is a safer bag than one with
loose straps.
[0024] The sleeve may be disposed on a rear side of the bag, the sleeve being oriented in
longitudinal alignment with a longitudinal axis of the bag and with an aperture at
at least one end thereof.
[0025] The fixed end of the strap may be attached to the bag proximate the mouth of an aperture
of the sleeve and proximate an upper side of the bag. The fixed end may be inside
the mouth of the aperture.
[0026] The bag may further comprise at least one releasable fastening to which the free
end of the at least one strap is releasably attached. Optionally, the releasable fastening
is a male female connector arrangement.
[0027] A releasable fastening may be disposed on a flap extending from the junction of an
under side of the bag and the rear side of the bag. This enables the user of the bag
to wear the bag as a bum-bag, a handbag or a chest-bag where the strap of the bag
is worn diagonally across the chest of the user. In the latter mode, the main chamber
may be worn on the chest or the back of the user. Alternatively, the releasable fastening
may be attached directly to the bag, without the flap.
[0028] A pair of second releasable fastenings may be disposed at the junction of the rear
side of the bag with a side of the bag, proximate to the junction of the under side
of the bag and the rear side of the bag.
[0029] Optionally, the carrying strap may include a padded section for providing additional
comfort to the user of the bag in use.
[0030] Each carrying strap may be adjustable in length. This permits a user of any size
or shape to wear the bag.
[0031] Conveniently, a handle may be disposed on an upper surface of the bag. This provides
for an additional mode of carrying the bag and is useful when the user wishes to hold
the bag close to their body, perhaps in densely populated areas such as underground
train stations to avoid pickpocketting.
[0032] The bag may further comprise a shoulder strap releasably attached to the upper surface
of the bag. Again, this provides an alternative mode of carrying the bag and may be
more comfortable to the user when carrying particularly heavy loads. The strap is
releasably attached to the bag and may be removed for stowage if its use is infrequent.
[0033] The bag may have a third releasable fastening disposed on the or each movable external
wall accessible when the bag is in the extended position. This means that the bag
made be carried in at least a backpack mode when the volume of the bag is increased.
This feature maximises the number of carrying positions available in a single bag.
[0034] A single bag may combine any of the above features to achieve a bag that is both
versatile in size, volume and carrying position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] For a better understanding of the present invention, and to show more clearly how
it may be carried into effect, reference will now be made, by way of example, to the
accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows a schematic perspective front view of a first embodiment of bag in
an expanded state;
Figure 2 shows a schematic perspective front view of the bag of Figure 1 in a contracted
state;
Figure 3 shows a schematic front view of the bag of Figure 1 being opened from the
contracted state to the expanded state;
Figure 4 shows a schematic rear view of the bag of Figure 1 in the contracted state,
with rucksack straps attached for use;
Figure 5 shows a schematic rear view of the bag of Figure 1 in the expanded state,
with rucksack straps attached for use;
Figure 6 shows a schematic rear view of the bag of Figure 5 in the contracted state,
with a single strap attached for use as a bum-bag or chest bag;
Figure 7 shows a schematic rear view of the bag of Figure 5 in the contracted state,
with the straps stowed;
Figure 8 shows a schematic front view of a second embodiment of bag in the contracted
state;
Figure 9 shows a schematic front view of the bag of Figure 8 in an expanded state
with strap attached;
Figure 10 shows a schematic plan view of the bag of Figure 8 revealing the internal
main chamber;
Figure 11 shows a schematic front view of a third embodiment of bag, in an expanded
state with a strap attached to a side portion; and
Figure 12 shows a schematic perspective front view of the bag of Figure 11 in a contracted
state.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0036] Referring firstly to Figure 1, a variable volume bag is indicated generally at 10.
The bag is shown in an expanded state in Figure 1 and in a contracted state in Figure
2. With reference in particular to Figure 1, the bag includes a front 12, rear 14,
left side 16, right side 18, an upper side 20 and a lower side 22. The bag 10 is made
from a plurality of panels, which are joined either at seams, or at zip fasteners.
Other types of fastener may be utilised, but zip fasteners are considered to be most
effective. The bag 10 is multipurpose and is intended to be used as a small hand bag,
which can be expanded into a larger bag, if necessary, to carry additional wares.
The bag 10 can also be carried in a number of different ways, as will be described
below.
[0037] The external wall 24 of the bag 10 encloses a main chamber extending across the entire
width of the bag in the expanded state. In order to reduce the bag from the expanded
state, as shown in Figure 1 to the contracted state as shown in Figure 2, side portions
of the bag, indicated at 26 and 28 are collapsed and folded inwardly, as shown in
Figure 3, and are retained to a central region of the bag, indicated at 30, by zip
fasteners 32, 34. In order to facilitate the folding, each side portion 26, 28 includes
a side panel 36, a rear panel 38(shown in Figure 5), a front panel 40 and a further
connecting panel 42 extending from the rear upper side of the bag between the side
panel 36 and the front panel 40 and to the rear lower side of the bag. In other words,
a thin strip of fabric is provided between the front panel 40 and side panel 36 which
is connected to the other panels by seams 44 and/or zip fastener. These seams and/or
zip fasteners 44 extend across the front side of the bag and lie at or around the
fold line when the bag is moved to the contracted state as shown in Figure 2. The
positioning of the seams 44 facilitates the collapse of the side portions 26,28, because
the fabric tends to naturally fold inwards along the length of the seams 44.
[0038] The various methods of carrying the bag will now be described. Firstly, a handle
46 is attached to the upper side of the bag to the central portion 30. This handle
46 can be used to carry the bag when it is in either of the enlarged or reduced states.
With reference in particular to Figure 4, a pair of adjustable rucksack straps 48,
50, are attached to the external wall of the bag on the rear side 14 and the attachment
point is disposed inside a sleeve 52 with open ends 54, 56 at the upper and lower
ends of the bag. The other ends of the rucksack straps 48, 50 are each provided with
the male part of a snap fit connector. Corresponding female parts of the connector
58 are disposed towards the lower side of the bag on the rear face 14 on either side
of the central portion 30. The female connectors 58 are themselves disposed within
small pockets on the external face of the bag and can be exposed for use or hidden
within the pockets. By use of the female connectors 58, the bag 10 can be used as
a rucksack in its contracted state. It will be appreciated that any suitable connector
or fastener can be utilised.
[0039] Referring now to Figure 7, if the bag is to be carried by the handle alone in the
contracted state, the straps 48, 50 can be detached from the female connectors 58
and can be inserted into the sleeve 52 and hidden from view. By stowing the straps
in this way, the straps do not tend to catch on furniture and loose items, in use.
A zipable pocket 60 is also provided on the external surface of the sleeve 52.
[0040] With reference now to Figure 5, the bag 10 can also be used as a rucksack in the
expanded state. Further female fasteners 62, shown in Figure 3, are provided on the
side panels 36 of the left and right sides 16, 18 of the bag 10.
[0041] The bag 10 can also be carried in the manner of a bum-bag as shown in Figure 6. In
this arrangement, one of the rucksack straps 48 is withdrawn from the sleeve 52 and
is attached to a further female fastener disposed on a flap 64 which extends from
the area of the lower side of the bag. The flap 64 not only provides a mounting point
for the female fastener but also increases the comfort of the bag 10 when worn around
the waist in the manner of a bum-bag.
[0042] The bag 10 may be provided with a number of internal and external pockets as required.
They may be closable by way of magnets, VELCRO®, poppers, zip fastener or the like.
In the embodiments shown, first and second pockets 66, 68 are disposed on the central
portion of the bag on the front wall 12 9as shown in Figure 2). Further pockets 70,
72 are provided on the rear of the bag when in the expanded state, which move to the
sides of the bag when in the contracted state. A pocket is provided in the top of
the bag on the rear side 14 below the handle 46. A webbed pocket 76 is also provided
on the side panel 36, which is accessible when in the expanded state. Numerous pockets
may be attached to the inside surface of the external wall of the bag 10 as desired,
and various options may be provided for gaining access to the main internal compartment
of the bag. For example, a zipped entry may be provided between the central portion
30 and the right hand portion 28. It will be appreciated that the arrangement of pockets
disclosed has been optimised to provide the maximum number of pockets for the storage
of small items such as keys, wallets and passports. However, any one of these pockets
could be altered or omitted if desired.
[0043] Referring now to Figures 8 to 10, a second embodiment of the bag is indicated generally
at 80. The bag 80 is similar in design to that of the bag 10 and common reference
numerals will be used to designate parts in common with the bag 10. As in the first
embodiment of the bag, the bag 80 has side portions 26, 28, as seen in Figure 9, which
can be folded inwardly about the rear of the bag and retained with zip fasteners to
achieve a bag of reduced size as indicated in Figure 8. The structural design of the
side portions 26, 28 is similar, in that each side portion 26, 28 includes a side
panel 36, a front panel 40 and a further connecting panel 42 extending from the rear
upper side of the bag between the side panel 36 and the front panel 40 to the rear
lower side of the bag. Two pockets 82, 84 (see Figure 8) are disposed on the front
central portion of the bag 80, one above the other, and are accessed through zip fasteners.
A handle 46 is provided at the top of the central portion of the bag as in the previous
embodiments.
[0044] A significant difference between the bags 10, 80 is the way in which the main chamber
of the bag is accessed. In the case of the bag 80, a zipped opening 86 extends across
the rear of the bag 14 substantially across the full width of the bag when in the
extended position. Conveniently, the same zip opening 86 can be utilised when the
bag is in the reduced size mode, because the zip extends around the sides of the bag,
thereby enabling the upper side 20 of the bag to be folded upwards about the top of
the front 12 of the bag in the reduced state mode.
[0045] In this particular embodiment as shown, there are no rucksack straps, but rather
triangular shaped loops 88 are provided on the upper external face of the bag on the
side portions 26, 28 of the bag and are accessible when the bag is in either state.
A strap 90 can be attached to the triangular members 88 in conventional manner using
a spring loaded catch. Pockets 92, 94 can be stitched to the inside of the external
wall of the bag as desired (see Figure 10).
[0046] Referring now to Figures 11 and 12, a third embodiment of bag is indicated generally
at 100. Common reference numerals will be used to describe parts in common with the
two previous embodiments of bag 10, 80. The bag 100 includes folding side portions
26, 28 constructed in exactly the same way as the side portions of the previous two
embodiments. However, this bag is much smaller in size.
[0047] A single pocket 102 is provided on the front of the bag 12, which is accessed by
a single zip. Other carrying options include a single strap 104 which cooperates with
a flap 106 at the lower side 22 of the bag. Both the strap 104 and flap 106 may be
tucked away inside the sleeve 52, which is similar to that of the first embodiment,
and the strap and flap are held together by a male and female connector. A further
method of carrying the bag is by means of a shoulder strap 108, as shown in Figure
11, which attaches in conventional manner to triangular shaped loops 88 provided on
the upper and lower sides of the side portion 28. These are only accessible, when
the side portion 28 is in the extended state.
[0048] It will be appreciated that in all of the embodiments disclosed, either one or both
of the side portions can be provided in the folded or extended state. The elements
and teachings of the various illustrative embodiments may be combined in whole or
in part in some or all of the illustrative embodiments. In addition, one or more of
the elements and teachings of the various illustrative embodiments may be omitted,
and least in part, and/or combined, at least in part, one or more of the other elements
and teachings of the various illustrative embodiments.
[0049] The bag is advantageous because it has multiple potential uses due to its versatility
in size, volume and carrying position and is thus able to meet the ever changing demands
of everyday life. It obviates the need to purchase multiple bags for different uses
or environments, thereby reducing costs for the user. It also avoids items such as
keys and mobile telephones, being forgotten in a bag when the bag is substituted for
another as the user moves from one activity or environment to another. The user quickly
and easily rearranges the bag to the desired arrangement as required. It has been
designed with safety in mind, proving room for concealed stowage of the straps when
not in use.
1. A variable volume bag comprising a main chamber, the main chamber having an external
wall with an inside face and an outside face, at least part of the external wall being
moveable between at least one folded position, in which the useable volume of the
main chamber and the external size of the bag is reduced, and at least one extended
position in which the useable volume of the main chamber and the external size of
the bag is increased, characterised in that a material join is disposed substantially at or proximate a fold position for facilitating
movement to the folded position, and retaining means is provided for securing the
external wall in the folded position.
2. A variable volume bag according to claim 1, wherein the external wall is moveable
in two positions located on a left side of the bag and on a right side of the bag.
3. A variable volume bag according to claim 2, wherein each movable part of the external
wall includes a side panel of the bag, and a portion of the front, rear, lower side
and upper side of the bag.
4. A variable volume bag according to claim 3, wherein a continuous seam is provided
around the side panel.
5. A variable volume bag according to claim 3, wherein a continuous seam is provided
around at least part of the periphery of the side panel and the remaining part of
the periphery of the side panel is releasably fastened for providing access to the
main chamber when the at least part of the external wall is in an extended position.
6. A variable volume bag according to claim 5, in which the remaining part of the periphery
of the side panel is releasably fastened by a zip fastener.
7. A variable volume bag according to claim 4, wherein the front portion of the or each
moveable part is provided in two panels, joined at a continuous seam, the continuous
seam running substantially parallel to a fold line of the folded position.
8. A variable volume bag according to claim 7, wherein the seam is a bound seam, the
binding of the seam being disposed on the inside face.
9. A variable volume bag according to claim 1, wherein an opening closed by a zip fastener
is provided in the external wall for providing access to the main chamber, the opening
extending around at least part of the periphery of the main chamber.
10. A variable volume bag according to claim 10, wherein the opening is provided across
the rear side of the bag and the zip is accessible when the or each part of the external
wall is in either of the folded or extended positions.
11. A variable volume bag according to claim 1, wherein an external sleeve is provided
on the external wall, and at least one strap is provided, the at least one strap having
a free end and a fixed end attached to the bag, the at least one strap being moveable
in use between a stowed position in which the free end and substantially the length
of the strap is stowed in the sleeve and an operative position in which the free end
and substantially the length of the strap is removed from the sleeve and is releasably
attached to the bag.
12. A variable volume bag according to claim 11, wherein the sleeve is disposed on a rear
side of the bag, the sleeve being oriented in longitudinal alignment with a longitudinal
axis of the bag and with an aperture disposed at least one end thereof.
13. A variable volume bag according to claim 11, wherein the fixed end of the strap is
attached to the bag proximate a mouth of an aperture of the sleeve and proximate an
upper side of the bag and the free end of the at least one strap is releasably attached
to the bag by a releasable fastening.
14. A variable volume bag according to claim 13, wherein a releasable fastening is disposed
on a flap extending from the junction of an under side of the bag and the rear side
of the bag.
15. A variable volume bag according to claim 14, wherein a pair of second releasable fastening
are disposed at the junction of the rear side of the bag with a side of the bag, proximate
to the junction of the under side of the bag and the rear side of the bag and a third
releasable fastening is disposed on the or each movable external wall and is accessible
when the bag is in the extended position.