FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies,
and in particular to a method, base station, and relay device for receiving physical
uplink control information.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] In the 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3rd Generation Partnership Project
) LTE ( long-term evolution , long-term evolution ) R8( Realease 8 , Release 8), or
in the follow-up evolved standard, to maintain orthogonality between subcarriers of
a 3GPP LTE terminal, headers and tails of all uplink sub-frames on a relay need to
vacate an OFDM ( orthogonal frequency division multiplexing , orthogonal frequency
division multiplexing ) symbol to provide a switchover time for the Relay to switch
between the receiving state and the transmission state. The switchover time is generally
called a GAP (GAP). The physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) is to bear a scheduling
application instruction, ACK/NACK (acknowledgement/negative-acknowledgement , acknowledgement/negative-acknowledgement
), and CQI ( channel quality indicator , channel quality indicator ).The format of
the information sent by the PUCCH includes formats such as format 1/1a/1b (a first
format in this specification), and format 2/2a/2b (a second format in this specification).
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003] In order to effectively ensure orthogonality between the PUCCH information of a Relay
and that of a 3GPP LTE terminal where the PUCCH information of the relay is in a first
format, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for receiving physical
uplink control information, where the method includes:
selecting a PUCCH resource of a relay, where the PUCCH resource of the relay can be
multiplexed with a first resource, where the first resource includes the PUCCH resource
occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information
in the first format;
determining a channel index corresponding to the PUCCH resource of the relay;
transmitting notification information to the relay, where the notification information
includes the channel index; and
receiving the physical uplink control information transmitted, according to the channel
index, by the relay.
[0004] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a base station, where the
base station includes:
a selecting module, configured to select a PUCCH resource of a relay, where the PUCCH
resource of the relay can be multiplexed with a first resource, where the first resource
includes the PUCCH resource occupied by a 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical
uplink control information in a first format;
a determining module, configured to determine a channel index corresponding to the
PUCCH resource of the relay;
a transmitting module, configured to transmit notification information to the relay,
where the notification information includes the channel index; and
a receiving module, configured to receive the physical uplink control information,
where the physical uplink control information is transmitted by the relay according
to the channel index.
[0005] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a relay device, where the
device includes:
a receiving module, configured to receive notification information transmitted by
a base station, where the notification information includes a channel index, where
the channel index is the channel index corresponding to a PUCCH resource of the relay,
where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with a first resource, and the first resource
includes the PUCCH resource occupied by a 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical
uplink control information in a first format; and
a transmitting module, configured to transmit the physical uplink control information
to the base station according to the channel index.
[0006] According to this embodiment, the PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resource
can be multiplexed with the first resource, is selected, and the channel index corresponding
to the PUCCH resource of the relay is determined and notified to the relay, which
can ensure orthogonality between the PUCCH information of the Relay and that of the
3GPP LTE terminal where the information is in the first format, and thereby effectively
reduces the interference between a PUCCH format 1/1a/1b of the Relay and that of 3GPP
LTE terminal.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for receiving physical uplink control information
according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0008] FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for receiving physical uplink control information
according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0009] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of frequency domain of Relay and LET users according
to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0010] FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram of frequency domains of Relay and LET users according
to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0011] FIG. 5 is a mapping table between a channel index and a resource block (RB) resource
serial number, time domain orthogonal code serial number, and frequency domain cyclic
shift sequence code serial number.
[0012] FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for receiving physical uplink control information
according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
[0013] FIG. 7 is a structure diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 4 of the
present invention; and
[0014] FIG. 8 is a structure diagram of a relay device according to Embodiment 5 of the
present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0015] The ACK channel structure and the CQI channel structure on the uplink PUCCH in the
LTE R8 standard both relate to a time slot structure. However, the structure of an
uplink data sub-frame transmitted by a Relay node is special and different from that
of a standard conventional uplink sub-frame of the 3GPP LTE R83GPP LTE A possibility
that one sub-frame needs one or two gaps exists. If one OFDM symbol is left vacant
to achieve a Gap, the number of OFDM symbols in the structure of the uplink data sub-frame
transmitted by the Relay node is inconsistent with the usual number of OFDM symbols
in the LTE system. Therefore, the number of data symbols in PUCCH information in the
first format transmitted by the Relay is different from that of symbols in PUCCH information
in the first format of the 3GPP LTE R83GPP LTE, which causes that the length of an
orthogonal code in the data symbol in the PUCCH information in the first format transmitted
by the relay is different from the length of an orthogonal code of the data symbol
in the PUCCH information in the first format transmitted by a terminal of the 3GPP
LTE R83GPP LTE. Orthogonal codes of different lengths cannot be orthogonal, which
cause interference between the PUCCH information in the first format of the relay
and that of the terminal of the 3GPP LTE R83GPP LTE.
[0016] According to the following embodiments of the present invention, the PUCCH resource
of a relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the first resource, is
selected, and the channel index corresponding to the PUCCH resource of the relay is
determined and notified to the relay, which can ensure orthogonality between the PUCCH
information in the first format of the relay and that of the 3GPP LTE terminal, and
then effectively reduce the interference between the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b of the relay
and that of the 3GPP LTE terminal.
Embodiment 1
[0017] A method for receiving physical layer uplink control information is provided in an
embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.1, the specific steps in this
embodiment of the present invention are as follows.
[0018] 110: Select a PUCCH resource of a relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed
with a first resource, where the first resource includes the PUCCH resource occupied
by a 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information in
a first format.
[0019] According to this embodiment, the PUCCH resource of the relay may be the PUCCH resource
occupied by the relay for transmitting the physical uplink control information in
the first format; and also may be the PUCCH resource occupied by the relay for transmitting
physical uplink control information in the first format and physical uplink control
information in the second format.
[0020] 120: Determine a channel index corresponding to the PUCCH resource of the relay.
[0021] After a base station selects the PUCCH resource of a relay, where the PUCCH resource
can be multiplexed with the first resource, a channel index is determined according
to the PUCCH resource of the relay.
[0022] 130: Transmit notification information to the relay, where the notification information
includes the channel index.
[0023] The base station notifies the relay of the channel index when the relay transmits
the physical uplink control information.
[0024] 140: Receive the physical uplink control information transmitted, according to the
channel index, by the relay.
[0025] Following an inverse process of step 120, the relay determines, according to the
channel index, the PUCCH resource, for example, frequency domain resource, frequency
domain cyclic shift sequence code, and time domain orthogonal code, corresponding
to the channel index; and on the frequency domain resource corresponding to the channel
index, transmits the uplink control information using the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b, that
is ,the first format, of the frequency domain cyclic shift code and time domain orthogonal
code that are corresponding to the channel index.
[0026] According to this embodiment, the PUCCH resource of the relay is selected, where
the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the first resource, and the channel index
corresponding to the PUCCH resource of the relay is determined and notified to the
relay, which can effectively ensure orthogonality between the first format PUCCH information
of the relay and that of the 3GPP LTE terminal and then effectively reduces the interference
between the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b of the relay and that of the 3GPP LTE terminal.
Embodiment 2
[0027] A method for receiving physical uplink control information is provided in an embodiment
based on Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the specific steps in the embodiment of
the present invention are as follows:
[0028] 210: Select a PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed
with a first resource as frequency division multiplexing, and the first resource includes
the PUCCH resource occupied by a 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink
control information in the first format.
[0029] According to embodiments of the present invention, the PUCCH resource of the relay
may be the PUCCH resource occupied by the relay when the relay transmits the physical
uplink control information in the first format; and the PUCCH resource of the relay
also may be the PUCCH resource occupied by the relay when the relay transmits physical
uplink control information in the first format and physical uplink control information
in the second format. According to this embodiment, the PUCCH resource of the relay
may be the PUCCH resource occupied by the relay when the relay transmits the physical
uplink control information in the first format. 3GPP LTE terminals may include a 3GPP
LTE R8 terminal and a 3GPP LTE R9 terminal.
[0030] Considering the channel structure of the PUCCH of the Relay during transmission of
information in the first format is different from that of the PUCCH of the 3GPP LTE
terminal during transmission of information in the first format, in this embodiment,
the PUCCH resource that can be multiplexed with the first resource may be selected
to maintain orthogonality between the PUCCH on which the Relay transmits the information
in the first format and the PUCCH on which the 3GPP LTE terminal transmits the information
in the first format. The PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resource can
be multiplexed with the first resource as frequency division multiplexing, can be
PUCCH resource in the PUCCH frequency domain resource of the 3GPP LTE terminal reserved
for the Relay which is the frequency domain resource occupied by the physical uplink
control information of the Relay in the first format .
[0031] Specifically, in step 210, the PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resource
can be multiplexed with the first resource as frequency division multiplexing may
be of the following four types:
[0032] (1) Frequency domain resource being located at both ends of the frequency domain
resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control
information, and being occupied by the relay for transmitting the physical uplink
control information in the first format.
[0033] Referring to FIG. 3, the uplink system bandwidth is used between line A and line
B in FIG. 3. The frequency domain resource occupied by the PUSCH ( physical uplink
shared channel , physical uplink shared channel ) is located at the middle part of
the entire uplink system bandwidth, and the frequency domain resource occupied by
the PUCCH of the 3GPP LTE terminal is located at the both ends of the entire uplink
system bandwidth. However, the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b of the Relay is beyond the frequency
domain resource occupied by the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b and the PUCCH format 2/2a/2b
of the LTE R8 terminal, and close to the edge of the available frequency band. This
can ensure the PUCCH resource of the relay can form frequency division multiplexing
with the first resource.
[0034] (2) Frequency domain resource being located between the frequency domain resource
occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information
in the first format and the frequency domain resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal
for transmitting the physical uplink control information in the second format, and
being occupied by the relay for transmitting the physical uplink control information
in the first format.
[0035] As shown in FIG. 4, the frequency domain resource occupied by the PUSCH is located
at the middle part of the entire system bandwidth, and the frequency domain resource
occupied by the PUCCH of the 3GPP LTE terminal is located at the both ends of the
entire uplink system bandwidth However, the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b of the relay is located
between the frequency domain resource occupied by the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b of the
3GPP LTE terminal and the frequency domain resource occupied by the PUCCH format 2/2a/2b,
and close to the edge of the available frequency band. This can ensure the frequency
division multiplexing between the PUCCH resource of the relay and the first resource.
[0036] (3) Frequency domain resource being located between the frequency domain resource
occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information
that is in the first format and corresponding to semi persistent scheduling data,
and the frequency domain resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting
the physical uplink control information that is in the first format and corresponding
to the dynamic scheduling data, and being occupied by the relay for transmitting the
physical uplink control information in the first format.
[0037] There are two types of ACK/NACK transmitted in the PUCCH format 1a/1b. One is an
SPS ( semi persistent scheduling, semi persistent scheduling) ACK/NACK, and the corresponding
PUCCH format 1a/1b channel index is notified by the base station. The other is a dynamic
scheduling ACK/NACK, and the PUCCH format 1a/1b channel index used by the dynamic
scheduling ACK/NACK is mapped in hidden mode by a control channel element (CCE) with
the smallest ID occupied by the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) for downlink
resource allocation corresponding to the dynamic scheduling. For orthogonality between
the PUCCH on which the Relay transmits the physical uplink control information in
the first format and the PUCCH on which the 3GPP LTE terminal transmits the physical
uplink control information in the first format, the frequency domain resource occupied
by the Relay for transmitting the information in the first format may be located between
the frequency resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the information
that is in the first format and corresponding to semi persistent scheduling data and
the frequency domain resource occupied by the information in the first format corresponding
to dynamic scheduling data. In this way, the frequency division multiplexing of the
PUCCH resource of the relay and the first resource is ensured.
[0038] (4) Frequency domain resource being located between the frequency domain resource
occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information
that is in the first format and corresponding to scheduling application instruction
and the frequency domain resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting
the physical uplink control information that is in the first format and corresponding
to the semi persistent scheduling data, and being occupied by the relay for transmitting
the physical uplink control information in the first format.
[0039] A person skilled in the art would select other PUCCH resource of the relay, where
the PUCCH resource can form frequency division multiplexing with the first resource,
besides the preceding four types of resources. No matter which type of resource is
selected, the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b of the relay can be multiplexed with the PUCCH
format 1/1a/1b of an LTE-A (Long -Term Evolution advanced, Long -Term Evolution advanced)
terminal and/or PUCCH format 2/2a/2b of the LTE-A terminal, and/or the PUCCH format
2/2a/2b of the relay into the same resource block (RB).
[0040] 220: Determining a channel index corresponding to the PUCCH resource of relay;
[0041] After a base station selects the PUCCH resource of the relay where the PUCCH resource
can be multiplexed with a first resource, a channel index is determined according
to the PUCCH resource of the relay.
[0042] For example, if the PUCCH resource (the first resource) occupied by the 3GPP LTE
terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information in the first format
is the first RB, the relay uses other RBs except the first RB as the PUCCH resource
to transmit the physical uplink control information to ensure that the PUCCH resource
of the relay can be multiplexed with the first resource. In this embodiment, the PUCCH
resource selected for the relay is the second RB. Subsequently, the frequency domain
cyclic shift sequence code serial number and time domain orthogonal code serial number
of the Relay need to be determined. According to Embodiment 2, a frequency domain
cyclic shift code serial number and a time domain orthogonal code serial number may
be randomly selected from all frequency domain cyclic shift sequence code serial numbers
and time domain orthogonal code serial numbers corresponding to the second RB.
[0043] Assume that both the selected frequency domain cyclic shift code serial number and
the time domain orthogonal code serial number are 2. In this embodiment, the frequency
domain cyclic shift code of which the serial number is 2 is {
ejπ/4,
ejπ/4,
e-j3π/4,
e-jπ/4,
e-jπ/4,
e-jπ/4,
e-jπ/4,
e-jπ/4,
e-jπ/4,
ejπ/4,
e-jπ/4,
e-jπ/4,
e-jπ/4 }, and the time domain orthogonal code of which the serial number is 2 is {1 1
ej4π/3 ej2π/3}.Subsequently, the channel index corresponding to the PUCCH resource of the relay
needs to be determined according to the table shown in FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a mapping
table between the channel index, and a RB resource serial number, time domain orthogonal
code serial number and frequency cyclic shift sequence code serial number. The left
column in FIG. 5 lists the frequency domain cyclic shift sequence code serial number,
the first row and second row list the time domain orthogonal codes (including pilot
time domain orthogonal code and data time domain orthogonal code) and their serial
numbers, and K indicates the channel index. According to FIG. 5, after the frequency
domain cyclic shift sequence code serial number and time domain orthogonal code serial
number that are corresponding to the RB are determined, a channel index can be uniquely
determined. When the frequency domain shift code serial number is 2 and the time domain
orthogonal code serial number is 2, it can be known from FIG. 5 that the channel index
is 31, referring to cells with slashes in FIG. 5. That is, the channel index corresponding
to the PUCCH resource occupied by the relay for transmitting the physical uplink control
information in the first format is 31.
[0044] 230: Transmit notification information to the relay, the notification information
including the channel index.
[0045] 240: Receive the physical uplink control information transmitted, according to the
channel index, by the relay.
[0046] Following an inverse process of step 220, the relay determines, according to the
channel index, the frequency domain resource, frequency domain cyclic shift sequence
code, and time domain orthogonal code, and then on the frequency domain resource corresponding
to the channel index, transmits the uplink control information using the PUCCH format
1/1a/1b of the corresponding frequency domain cyclic shift sequence code and time
domain orthogonal code.
[0047] According to this embodiment, the PUCCH resource of the relay ,where the PUCCH resource
can be multiplexed with the first resource as frequency division multiplexing, is
selected, and the channel index corresponding to the PUCCH resource of the relay is
determined and notified to the relay, which can ensure orthogonality between the PUCCH
information in the first format of the relay and that of the 3GPP LTE terminal and
then effectively reduce the interference between the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b of the relay
and that of the 3GPP LTE terminal.
Embodiment 3
[0048] A method for receiving physical uplink control information is provided in this embodiment
based on Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG.6, the specific steps according to the embodiment
of the present invention are as follows:
[0049] 610: Select a PUCCH resource of a relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed
with a first resource as frequency division multiplexing, and the first resource includes
the PUCCH resource occupied by a 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink
control information in a first format.
[0050] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the preceding PUCCH resource
of the relay may be the PUCCH resource occupied by the relay for transmitting the
physical uplink control information in the first format; and the preceding PUCCH resource
of the relay also may be the PUCCH resource occupied by the relay for transmitting
the physical uplink control information in the first format and the physical uplink
control information in the second format. According to this embodiment, the preceding
PUCCH resource of the relay may be the PUCCH resource occupied by the relay for transmitting
the physical uplink control information in the first format.
[0051] Considering the channel structure of the PUCCH of the relay when the PUCCH of the
relay transmits physical uplink control information using the first format is different
from that of the PUCCH of 3GPP LTE terminal when the PUCCH of 3GPP LTE terminal transmits
physical uplink control information using the first format, in this embodiment, the
PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the
first resource, may be selected to maintain channel orthogonality between the PUCCH
on which the relay transmits the physical uplink control information in the first
format and the PUCCH on which the 3GPP LTE transmits the physical uplink control information
in the first format.
[0052] PUCCH format1/1a/1b in the 3GPP LTE standard uses two-dimensional expansion to implement
the orthogonality between PUCCH format1/1a/1b channels. For PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channels
using the same orthogonal cyclic code in frequency axis expansion, orthogonality is
implemented by using the orthogonal codes having the same length in time axis expansion.
For PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channels using different orthogonal cyclic codes in frequency
axis expansion, orthogonality is implemented by using different orthogonal cyclic
serial codes regardless of whether the orthogonal codes used in time axis expansion
are consistent or not. It is impossible for the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channel of the
relay to use the orthogonal code having the same length as that of the orthogonal
code in the 3GPP LTE standard to perform expansion on the time axis, because the number
of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) data symbols of the relay in
a timeslot is generally different from the number of symbols of the 3GPP LTE terminal
in a time slot. Therefore, in this embodiment, orthogonality between the PUCCH format
1/1a/1b channel of the relay and the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channel of a common 3GPP
LTE terminal cannot be maintained by using the time domain orthogonal code on the
time axis.
[0053] According to this embodiment, to ensure orthogonality between the PUCCH format1/1a/1b
channel of the relay and the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channel of a common 3GPP LTE terminal
on the same frequency resource block, the PUCCH resource occupied by the relay for
transmitting the physical uplink control information in the first format (format 1/1a/1b)
needs to be multiplexed as code division multiplexing with the PUCCH resource (first
resource) occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control
information in the first format. That is, some frequency domain cyclic shift sequence
code resource is reserved for the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channel of the Relay, so that
the Relay and 3GPP LTE terminal use different frequency domain cyclic shift sequence
codes.
[0054] These reserved frequency domain cyclic shift code resource may be used on the PUCCH
format 1/1a/1b channel. The orthogonality between the PUCCH format1/1a/1b channel
of the relay and the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channel of a common 3GPP LTE terminal on
the same frequency resource block can be implemented by using the orthogonality between
these codes.
[0055] The PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with
the first resource as code division multiplexing, may be the frequency domain resource
that uses a frequency domain cyclic shift sequence code resource different from that
used by the 3GPP LTE terminal, and is occupied by the Relay for transmitting the physical
uplink control information in the first format.
[0056] Step 620: Determine the channel index corresponding to the PUCCH resource of the
relay;
[0057] After a base station selects the PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resource
can be multiplexed with the first resource, a channel index is determined according
to the PUCCH resource of the relay.
[0058] For example, assume that the PUCCH resource (the first resource) occupied by the
3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information in the
first format and the PUCCH resource of the Relay are multiplexed in the same physical
RB, and that the physical RB is the first RB. If the frequency domain cyclic shift
sequence code serial number corresponding to the PUCCH resource (the first resource)
occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information
in the first format is 1, to ensure that the PUCCH resource of the Relay can be multiplexed
with the first resource as code division multiplexing, frequency domain cyclic shift
code serial number corresponding to the PUCCH resource occupied by the Relay for transmitting
the physical uplink control information in the first format is any serial number except
1.Assume that the frequency domain cyclic shift sequence code serial number corresponding
to the PUCCH resource occupied by the Relay for transmitting the physical uplink control
information in the first format is 2, according to FIG. 5, K=1 may be selected (if
the value 1 of K is not allocated to another relay).If the value 13 of K is not allocated
to another relay, K=13 may also be selected.
[0059] Further, if the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channel index k=0 (the corresponding frequency
domain orthogonal cyclic shift sequence code is 0 and the time domain orthogonal code
is 0) is allocated to the Relay, the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channel index K=12 (the
corresponding frequency domain orthogonal cyclic shift sequence code is 0 and the
time domain orthogonal code is 12) cannot be allocated to the 3GPP LTE terminal. That
is, the frequency domain orthogonal cyclic shift sequence code of the 3GPP LTE terminal
and that of the relay on the same RB must be different. In other words, on the same
RB, the 3GPP LTE terminal and the Relay achieves orthogonality using different frequency
orthogonal cyclic shift codes. Two Relays may share the same frequency domain orthogonal
cyclic shift sequence code as long as the time domain orthogonal codes are different.
[0060] If the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channel index k=0 (the corresponding frequency domain
orthogonal cyclic shift sequence code is 0 and the time domain orthogonal code is
0) is allocated to the Relay, and the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channel index K=12 of is
also allocated to the Relay, the Relay may use a SCTD( space code transmit diversity
, space code transmit diversity ): the Relay transmits the time domain orthogonal
code corresponding to K=0 on one antenna and transmits the domain orthogonal code
corresponding to K=12 on another antenna. That is, the same Relay occupies two PUCCH
format 1/1a/1b channel indexes (for example, K=0 and K=12) corresponding to one frequency
domain orthogonal cyclic shift sequence code. That is, a Relay is differentiated from
other terminals (including a 3GPP LTE terminal, an LTE-A terminals, and Relay) through
the frequency domain cyclic shift sequence code rather than through the time domain
orthogonal code. In this way, orthogonality between the PUCCH format 1/1a of the Relay
and the PUCCH format 1/1a of the 3GPP LTE terminal is ensured and then the interference
between the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channels of the relay and LTE R8 terminal is effectively
reduced.
[0061] 630: Transmit notification information to the relay, where the notification information
includes the channel index.
[0062] 640: Receive the physical uplink control information transmitted, according to the
channel index, by the relay.
[0063] Following an inverse process of step 620, the relay determines the frequency domain
resource, frequency domain cyclic shift code, and time domain orthogonal code according
to the channel index, and then on the frequency domain resource corresponding to the
channel index, transmits the uplink control information using the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b
of the corresponding frequency domain cyclic shift code and time domain orthogonal
code.
[0064] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the PUCCH resource of the relay,
where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the first resource, is selected,
and the channel index corresponding to the PUCCH resource of the relay is determined
and notified to the relay, which can effectively ensure orthogonality between the
information forwarded by the relay and transmitted by the 3GPP LTE terminal on the
PUCCH in the first format and then effectively reduces the interference between the
PUCCH format 1/1a/1b of the relay and that of the 3GPP LTE terminal.
Embodiment 4
[0065] One embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, as shown in FIG.
7, the base station includes:
a selecting module 701, configured to select a PUCCH resource of a relay, where the
PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with a first resource, where the first resource
includes the PUCCH resource occupied by a 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical
uplink control information in a first format;
a determining module 702, configured to determine a channel index corresponding to
the PUCCH resource of the relay;
a transmitting module 703, configured to transmit notification information to the
relay, and the notification information includes the channel index; and
a receiving module 704, configured to receive the physical uplink control information,
and the physical uplink control information is transmitted by the relay according
to the channel index.
[0066] Further,
the selecting module 701 is specifically configured to select a channel index corresponding
to the PUCCH resource of a relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with
the first resource as frequency division multiplexing.
[0067] the PUCCH resource of the relay where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with
the first resource as frequency division multiplexing may be of the following four
types:
- (1) Frequency domain resource located at the both ends of the frequency domain resource
occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information,
and occupied by the relay for transmitting the physical uplink control information
in the first format; as shown in FIG. 3;
- (2) Frequency domain resource located between the frequency domain resource occupied
by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information
in the first format and the frequency domain resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal
transmitting the physical uplink control information in the second format, and occupied
by the relay for transmitting the physical uplink control information in the first
format, as shown in FIG. 4;
- (3) Frequency domain resource located between the frequency domain resource occupied
by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information
that is in the first format and corresponding to semi persistent scheduling data and
the frequency domain resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the
physical uplink control information that is in the first format and corresponding
to the dynamic scheduling data, and occupied by the relay for transmitting the physical
uplink control information in the first format; and
- (4) Frequency domain resource located between the frequency domain resource occupied
by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information
that is in the first format and corresponding to scheduling application instruction
and the frequency domain resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting
the physical uplink control information that is in the first format and corresponding
to the semi persistent scheduling data, and occupied by the relay for transmitting
the physical uplink control information in the first format.
[0068] The preceding four types of resources are detailed in Embodiment 2, which are not
detailed here. A person skilled in the art would select other PUCCH resources of the
relay, where the PUCCH resources can be multiplexed with the first resource as frequency
division multiplexing, besides the preceding four types of resources. No matter which
type of resource is selected, the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b of the Relay can be multiplexed
with the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b and/or PUCCH format 2/2a/2b of an LTE-A ( Long-Term
Evolution advanced , Long-Term Evolution advanced ) terminal, and/or the PUCCH format
2/2a/2b of the Relay into the same RB ( Resource Block, Resource Block ).
[0069] Or, the selecting module 701 is specifically configured to select the PUCCH resource
of the relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the first resource
as code division multiplexing.
[0070] The PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with
the first resource as code division multiplexing, may be the frequency domain resource
that uses a frequency domain cyclic shift code resource different from that used by
the 3GPP LTE terminal, and the PUCCH resource of the relay is occupied by the relay
for transmitting the physical uplink control information in the first format. The
details are described in Embodiment 3 and are not detailed here.
[0071] The selecting module 701 is specifically configured to select the PUCCH resource
of the relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the first resource
as frequency division multiplexing. In this case, the method for the determining module
702 to determine the channel index corresponding to the PUCCH resource of the relay
can be referred to description of Embodiment 2 and is not detailed here.
[0072] When the selecting module 701 is specifically configured to select the PUCCH resource
of the relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the first resource
as code division multiplexing, the method for the determining module 702 to determine
the channel index corresponding to the PUCCH resource of the relay is as described
in Embodiment 3 and is not detailed here.
[0073] According to this embodiment, the PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resource
can be multiplexed with the first resource is selected, and then the channel index
corresponding to the PUCCH resource of the relay is determined and notified to the
relay, which can effectively ensure orthogonality between the first-format PUCCH information
of the relay and that of the 3GPP LTE terminal so that the interference between the
PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channels of the relay and 3GPP LTE terminal is effectively reduced.
Embodiment 5
[0074] A relay device is provided in the embodiments of the present invention. As shown
in FIG.8, the relay includes:
a receiving module 801, configured to receive notification information transmitted
by a base station, where the notification information includes a channel index; the
channel index is: the channel index corresponding to a PUCCH resource of a relay,
where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with a first resource, and the first resource
includes the PUCCH resource occupied by a 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical
uplink control information in a first format; and
a transmitting module 802, configured to transmit the physical uplink control information
to the base station according to the channel index.
[0075] Further,
the channel index received by the receiving module 801 is the channel index corresponding
to the PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with
the first resource as frequency division multiplexing.
[0076] Specifically, the PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed
with the first resource as frequency division multiplexing may be the following four
types:
- (1) frequency domain resource located at the both ends of the frequency domain resource
occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information,
and occupied by the relay for transmitting the physical uplink control information
in the first format, as shown in FIG.3;
- (2) frequency domain resource located between the frequency domain resource occupied
by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information
in the first format and the frequency domain resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal
for transmitting the physical uplink control information in a second format, and occupied
by the relay for transmitting the physical uplink control information in the first
format, as shown in FIG. 4;
- (3) frequency domain resource located between the frequency domain resource occupied
by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information
that is in the first format and corresponding to semi persistent scheduling data and
the frequency domain resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the
physical uplink control information that is in the first format and corresponding
to the dynamic scheduling data, and occupied by the relay for transmitting the physical
uplink control information in the first format; and
- (4) frequency domain resource located between the frequency domain resource occupied
by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information
that is in the first format and corresponding to scheduling application instruction
and the frequency domain resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting
the physical uplink control information that is in the first format and corresponding
to the semi persistent scheduling data, and occupied by the relay for transmitting
the physical uplink control information in the first format.
[0077] The preceding four types of resources are detailed in Embodiment 2, and are not detailed
here. A person skilled in the art would select other PUCCH resources of the relay,
where the PUCCH resources can be multiplexed with the first resource as frequency
division multiplexing, besides the preceding four types of resources. No matter which
type of resource is selected, the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b of the relay can be multiplexed
with the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b and/or PUCCH format 2/2a/2b of an LTE-A terminal, and/or
the PUCCH format 2/2a/2b of the relay into the same RB.
[0078] After the PUCCH resource of the preceding relay is determined according to the any
one of the preceding methods. The corresponding channel index is determined according
to the PUCCH resources of the preceding relay. The method for determining the channel
index corresponding to the PUCCH resources of the preceding relay is described as
described in Embodiment 2, and is not detailed here.
[0079] Or, the channel index received by the receiving module 801 is the channel index corresponding
to the PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resources can be multiplexed with
a first resource as code division multiplexing.
[0080] The PUCCH resource of the relay, where the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with
the first resource as code division multiplexing, may be the code domain resource
that is occupied by the Relay for transmitting the physical uplink control information
in the first format, and uses different frequency and domain circulation shit sequence
code resource from that used by the 3GGP LTE terminal. Which is detailed in Embodiment
3 and is not detailed here
[0081] After the PUCCH resources of the preceding relay are determined according to the
preceding method. The corresponding channel index is determined according to the PUCCH
resources of the preceding relay. The method for determining the channel index corresponding
to the PUCCH resources of the preceding relay is described as shown in Embodiment
3, which is not detailed here.
[0082] According to the embodiment of the present invention, the relay receives, through
the receiving module, the specified channel index transmitted by the base station,
and transmits the physical uplink control information to the base station according
to the channel index, which can effectively ensure the orthogonality between the PUCCH
information in the first format of the relay and that of the 3GPP LTE terminal, and
then effectively reduces the interference between the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b channels
of the relay and of 3GPP LTE terminal.
[0083] The embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by software. The corresponding
software program may be stored in a readable storage medium, such as: a hard disk
or cache of the router, or a compact disk.
[0084] The sequence numbers of the preceding embodiments do not indicate the preference
of the embodiments.
[0085] In conclusion, what is described above is merely exemplary embodiments of the present
invention, and does not intend to limit the present invention. Any variation, replacement,
or improvement should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
1. A method for receiving physical uplink control information, comprising:
selecting a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource of a relay, wherein the
PUCCH resource of the relay can be multiplexed with a first resource, wherein the
first resource comprises the PUCCH resource occupied by a 3rd Generation Partnership
Project long term evolution (3GPP LTE) terminal for transmitting a physical uplink
control information in a first format;
determining a channel index corresponding to the PUCCH resource of the relay;
transmitting notification information to the relay, wherein the notification information
comprises the channel index; and
receiving the physical uplink control information, wherein the physical uplink control
information is transmitted by the relay according to the channel index.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the selecting the PUCCH resource of the relay,
wherein the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the first resource, comprises:
selecting the PUCCH resource of the relay, wherein the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed
with the first resource as frequency division multiplexing.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the selecting the PUCCH resource of the relay,
wherein the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the first resource, comprises:
selecting the PUCCH resource of the relay, wherein the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed
with the first resource as code division multiplexing.
4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the PUCCH resource of the relay, wherein
the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the first resource as frequency division
multiplexing, comprises:
frequency domain resource located at the both ends of a frequency domain resource
occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information,
and occupied by the relay for transmitting the physical uplink control information
in the first format; or
frequency domain resource located between the frequency domain resource occupied by
the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information in
the first format and the frequency domain resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal
for transmitting the physical uplink control information in a second format, and occupied
by the relay for transmitting the physical uplink control information in the first
format; or
frequency domain resource located between the frequency domain resource occupied by
the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information that
is in the first format and corresponding to semi persistent scheduling data and the
frequency domain resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical
uplink control information that is in the first format and corresponding to the dynamic
scheduling data, and occupied by the relay for transmitting the physical uplink control
information in the first format; or
frequency domain resource located between the frequency domain resource occupied by
the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the physical uplink control information that
is in the first format and corresponding to scheduling application instruction and
the frequency domain resource occupied by the 3GPP LTE terminal for transmitting the
physical uplink control information that is in the first format and corresponding
to the semi persistent scheduling data, and occupied by the relay for transmitting
the physical uplink control information in the first format.
5. The method according to claim 3, wherein the PUCCH resource of the relay, wherein
the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the first resource as code division multiplexing,
comprises:
a code domain resource that uses a frequency domain cyclic shift code resource different
from a frequency domain cyclic shift code resource used by the 3GPP LTE terminal,
and is occupied by the relay for transmitting the physical uplink control information
in the first format.
6. A base station, comprising:
a selecting module, configured to select a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH)
resource of a relay, wherein the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with a first resource,
wherein the first resource comprises the PUCCH resource occupied by a 3rd Generation
Partnership Project long term evolution (3GPP LTE) terminal for transmitting the physical
uplink control information in a first format;
a determining module, configured to determine a channel index corresponding to the
PUCCH resource of the relay;
a transmitting module, configured to transmit notification information to the relay,
wherein the notification information comprises the channel index; and
a receiving module, configured to receive the physical uplink control information,
wherein the physical uplink control information is transmitted by the relay according
to the channel index.
7. The base station according to claim 6, wherein
the selecting module is specifically configured to select the PUCCH resource of the
relay, wherein the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the first resource as frequency
division multiplexing.
8. The base station according to claim 6, wherein
the selecting module is specifically configured to select the PUCCH resource of the
relay, wherein the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed with the first resource as code
division multiplexing.
9. A relay device, comprising:
a receiving module, configured to receive notification information transmitted by
a base station, wherein the notification information comprises a channel index, wherein
the channel index comprises the channel index corresponding to a physical uplink control
channel (PUCCH) resource of the relay, wherein the PUCCH resource can be multiplexed
with a first resource, wherein the first resource comprises a PUCCH resource occupied
by a 3rd Generation Partnership Project long term evolution (3GPP LTE) terminal for
transmitting the physical uplink control information in a first format; and
a transmitting module, configured to transmit the physical uplink control information
to the base station according to the channel index.
10. The device according to claim 9, wherein
the channel index received by the receiving module comprises the channel index corresponding
to the PUCCH resource of the relay, wherein the PUCCH resource of the relay can be
multiplexed with the first resource as frequency division multiplexing.
11. The device according to claim 9, wherein
the channel index received by the receiving module comprises the channel index corresponding
to the PUCCH resource of the relay, wherein the PUCCH resource of the realy can be
multiplexed with the first resource as code division multiplexing.