BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to an armrest adjustment member, especially to an armrest
adjustment member that enables an armrest moving vertically or horizontally, rotating,
or moving up and down like a seesaw. Moreover, the armrest adjustment is with simple
structure and multiple functions.
[0002] There are various designs of armrests available now. In order to make sitting more
comfortable, the armrest can be adjusted in different directions according to figure
of people sit in chairs.
[0003] Generally, an armrest includes an armrest body and an armrest support. The armrest
body consists of an armrest surface and a lower seat. The armrest body is disposed
on a top surface of the armrest support while the armrest support is fastened and
fixed on the left side and the right side of a chair seat. The armrest adjustment
involves adjusting the width of the armrest in the horizontal direction and the height
of the armrest in the vertical direction. A horizontal adjustment part is for sliding
the armrest forward or backward or rotating the armrest and usually is disposed on
the armrest body. A height adjustment part is for adjusting height of the armrest
and is arranged at the armrest support. Refer to
US Pat. Pub. No.2008/0084103, an armrest for an office chair is revealed. The armrest is with a rotational, longitudinal
and lateral adjustment mechanism. However, the armrest has a lot of components and
completed structure. This leads to difficulty in assembly and high production cost.
Thus mass production is supposed to be difficult and the competitiveness is undermined.
There is great room for improvement.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Therefore it is a primary object of the present invention to provide an armrest adjustment
member in which of an armrest body and an outer sleeve are connected by a positioning
part. The outer sleeve is mounted on an armrest support so that the armrest body can
be moved forward and backward or rotated in relation to the positioning part. The
armrest body can drive the outer sleeve to move vertically in relation to the armrest
support. Moreover, the armrest body consists of an armrest pad and an armrest base
pivoted with each other. Thus the armrest pad is moved up and down in relation to
the armrest base like a seesaw. The armrest adjustment member is with simple structure,
fewer components, easy assembling and multiple adjustment functions.
[0005] Furthermore, the movement among the components is smoother due to simplified structure
and fewer components of the present invention. This meets users' operation requirements.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objects, a multifunctional armrest adjustment member
of the present invention includes an armrest support, an outer sleeve, a positioning
rod, a positioning part and an armrest body. A guide slot is disposed on an upper
part of the armrest support. Two symmetrical toothed bars are respectively arranged
at each of two corresponding inner surfaces of the guide slot. A lower part of the
armrest support is connected to a seat. The outer sleeve is disposed around the upper
part of the armrest support. An opening is arranged at one side of the outer sleeve
for mounting a button. The positioning rod is set in the outer sleeve. The top end
of the positioning rod is pivoted to a top end of an inner wall of the outer sleeve
while the bottom end of the positioning rod is locked into the toothed bar in the
guide slot. The positioning rod can be driven by the button pressed so as to be released
from the toothed bar and moved along with the outer sleeve. The positioning part is
fixed on the outer sleeve. The armrest body, including an armrest pad and an armrest
base, is arranged at the top of the outer sleeve. The middle parts of the armrest
pad and the armrest base are pivoted to each other, with the positioning part mounted
therebetween. Thus the armrest can be moved forward and backward or rotated in relation
to the positioning part. The armrest body drives the outer sleeve to move vertically
by the positioning part and the armrest pad is moved up and down in relation to the
armrest base like a seesaw. In accordance with the above structure, the armrest adjustment
member of the present invention provides multiple functions including horizontal adjustment,
height adjustment or rotation of the armrest body.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007]
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another perspective view of an embodiment according to the present invention
from another viewing angle;
Fig. 3 is an explosive view of an embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a cross sectional view of the embodiment in Fig. 1 for showing an up and
down movement;
Fig. 5 is a schematic drawing showing a forward and backward movement of an embodiment
according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic drawing showing a rotation of an embodiment according to the
present invention;
Fig. 7A is a schematic drawing showing an embodiment of the present invention before
a vertical movement;
Fig.7B is a schematic drawing showing an embodiment of the present invention after
a vertical movement.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0008] Refer from Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a multifunctional armrest adjustment member of the present
invention includes an armrest support 10, an outer sleeve 20, a positioning rod 30,
a positioning part 40 and an armrest body 50. A vertical guide slot 11 is disposed
on an upper part 101 of the armrest support 10. Two symmetrical toothed bars 12 are
respectively arranged at each of two corresponding inner surfaces of the guide slot
11. The toothed bar 12 has a plurality of toothed grooves 121 arranged from top to
bottom. A lower part 102 of the armrest support 10 is connected to a left side or
right side of a seat (not show in figure).
[0009] The outer sleeve 20 is disposed around an outer surface of the upper part 101 of
the armrest support 10 with proper allowance. An opening 21 is arranged at a side
surface of the outer sleeve 20 for mounting a button 60 having a fastening part 61.
A top plate 22 with a post 221 is covered on the outer sleeve 20. Two corresponding
limit slots 23 are mounted on an inner wall of a top end of the outer sleeve 20.
[0010] The positioning rod 30 is a T-shaped bar pivoted in the outer sleeve 20. The top
two ends of the T-shaped bar are corresponding to and pivoted in the limit slots 23
of the outer sleeve 20. The positioning rod 30 includes a locking part 31 on a bottom
end thereof. The locking part 31 is corresponding to the two symmetrical toothed bars
12 on the guide slot 11 of the armrest support 10 and is locked into one of the toothed
grooves 121 of the toothed bar 12. Two bumps 32 are arranged at a middle part of the
positioning rod 30. The bump 32 is corresponding to and fastened to the fastening
part 61 of the button 60. When the button 60 is pressed, the positioning rod 30 is
driven to move around the top end (as a pivot shaft) thereof. Thus the locking part
31 is released from the toothed groove 121 of the toothed bar 12 and the positioning
rod 30 is able to be moved up and down in relation to the armrest support 10 along
with the outer sleeve 20. Moreover, position holes 33 for mounting an elastic part
70 are disposed over the locking part 31 of the positioning rod 30. A post 34 is arranged
at the positioning rod 30. The post 34 is corresponding to the elastic part 70 and
used for limiting movement of the elastic part 70.
[0011] The positioning part 40 is disposed above the outer sleeve 20. The positioning part
40 includes two symmetrical projecting curved parts 41 at the middle part thereof,
an insertion hole 42 at a center between the two projecting curved parts 41, a fastener
43 such as a locking screw passing through the insertion hole 42 to be fastened on
the post 221 of the top plate 22 of the outer sleeve 20, and two bumps 44.
[0012] The armrest body 50 is disposed on top of the outer sleeve 20. The armrest body 50
includes an armrest pad 51 and an armrest base 52. Two pivot parts 53, pivoted and
connected to each other, are respectively arranged at the middle part of both the
armrest pad 51, and the armrest base 52 correspondingly. A groove 54 is disposed at
an axis in the forward and backward direction of the armrest body 50. The post 221
on the top plate 22 of the outer sleeve 20 passes through the groove 54 to be fastened
to the positioning part 40 by the fastener 43. Thus the positioning part 40 is moveably
mounted between the armrest pad 51 and the armrest base 52. The armrest base 52 further
includes two curve areas 55 on an inner surface thereof corresponding to two projecting
curved parts 41 of the positioning part 40. Thus the curve area 55 can be rotated
in relation to the curved part 41. Moreover, at least one elastic part 57 such as
a spring is arranged at one end (the front end or the rear end) of both the armrest
pad 51 and the armrest base 52. Furthermore, the shape and the structure of the positioning
rod 30, the positioning part 40 and the armrest body 50 are symmetrical designs, such
as fore-and-aft symmetry or mirror symmetry. Due to symmetry, there is no limit while
assembling theses parts. They can be switched from left to right side (or right to
left side), from fore to aft, or vice versa. This helps assembly operation and materials
management. In addition, the number of the components required is reduced.
[0013] Refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, and Fig. 5, the positioning part 40 and the armrest base
52 are respectively arranged with the bump 44 and a grid groove 56. The bump 44 is
corresponding to the grid groove 56 and is able to slide forward and backward in the
grid groove 56, as an arrow A indicated in Fig. 5. Or the bump 44 is rotated in the
grid groove 56, as an arrow B indicated in Fig. 6. Moreover, the moved position and
the position of the bump 44 are controllable. Refer to Fig. 3, the number of the bumps
44 is two. The bumps 44 are respectively disposed on the front end and the rear end
of the bottom surface of the positioning part 40. As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the
grid groove 56 includes linear lines in a fore-and-aft direction (the arrow A in Fig.
5) and curved lines in a left-and-right direction (the arrow B in Fig. 6). The bump
44 is disposed on the bottom surface of the positioning part 40 so as to contact against
the grid groove 56 of the armrest base 52 elastically and there is friction resistance
existed between the positioning part 40 and grid groove 56. Thus the stability of
the assembly and the smoothness of movement are improved.
[0014] Refer to an arrow C in Fig. 4, while applying pressure to the front end or rear end
of the armrest pad 51, the armrest pad 51 is moved up and down in relation to the
armrest base 52 like a seesaw and the pivot parts 53 act as the fulcrum (pivot shaft).
By elasticity of the elastic part 57, the armrest pad 51 is turned back to the original
position after being released from the pressure applied.
[0015] Refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, while operating the armrest body 50 to move forward/backward
in relation to the positioning part 40, as the arrow A indicated in Fig. 5, the positioning
part 40 remains static and the bump 44 on the bottom of the positioning part 40 is
against the grid groove 56 of the armrest base 52 while the groove 54 of the armrest
body 50 moves forward/backward along the post 221 on the top plate 22 of the outer
sleeve 20.
[0016] Refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, while operating the armrest body 50 to rotate in relation
to the positioning part 40, as the arrow B indicated in Fig. 6, the positioning part
40 remains static and the curved part 41 of the positioning part 40 rotates within
the curve area 55 of the armrest base 52. At the same time, the bump 44 on the bottom
of the positioning part 40 also rotates along the grid groove 56 of the armrest base
52.
[0017] Refer to Fig.7A and Fig.7B, they respectively show the armrest body 50 before and
after the upward movement. While pressing the button 60, as an arrow D indicated in
the Fig. 7B, the button 60 drives the positioning rod 30 to rotate around the top
end of the positioning rod 30 (two ends of the T-shaped bar). Thus the locking part
31 of the positioning rod 30 is released from one toothed groove 121 of the toothed
bar 12 and now the elastic part 70 is compressed. Then the armrest body 50 is moved
upward to the desired height, as an arrow E indicated in the Fig. 7B. The outer sleeve
20 is moved upward by the positioning part 40 of the armrest body 50 and the positioning
rod 30 is also moved upward along with the outer sleeve 20. When the button 60 is
released, the positioning rod 30 is turned back to the original position by elastic
recovery force of the elastic part 70. And the locking part 31 of the positioning
rod 30 is locked into another toothed groove 121 of the toothed bar 12. The height
adjustment of the armrest body 50 is completed. The armrest body 50 can also be adjusted
to move downward in the same way.
[0018] In summary, the armrest adjustment member of the present invention can adjust horizontal
and vertical movement, rotation and up and down movement (like a seesaw) of the armrest
body 50, having multiple functions. While adjusting the forward and backward movement
of the armrest body 50, the rotation of the armrest body 50 can also be adjusted at
the same time. Moreover, due to simple structure and fewer components, the manufacturing
cost is reduced. Furthermore, the assembly cost is down because of easy assembling.
[0019] Additional advantages and modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the
art. Therefore, the invention in its broader aspects is not limited to the specific
details, and representative devices shown and described herein. Accordingly, various
modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the general
inventive concept as defined by the appended claims and their equivalent.
1. A multifunctional armrest adjustment member comprising:
an armrest support disposed with a vertical guide slot on an upper part thereof while
a lower part of the armrest support is connected to a left side or right side of a
seat; two symmetrical toothed bars are respectively arranged at each of two corresponding
inner surfaces of the guide slot and the toothed bar having a plurality of toothed
grooves arranged from top to bottom;
an outer sleeve disposed around the upper part of the armrest support and having a
top plate with a post, two corresponding limit slots, and an opening; the top plate
is arranged at top of the outer sleeve and the post is on a top surface of the top
plate; the two corresponding limit slots are mounted on an inner wall of a top end
of the outer sleeve; the opening for mounting a button is on one side of the outer
sleeve;
a positioning rod whose top ends thereof are pivoted to the limit slots of the out
sleeve so as to form a pivot shaft while a bottom end of the positioning rod is a
locking part locked into a toothed groove of the toothed bar moveably; a middle part
of the positioning rod is locked with and connected to the button;
a positioning part fastened on the post of the top plate of the outer sleeve; and
an armrest body arranged on top of the outer sleeve and having an armrest pad and
an armrest base; the armrest pad and the armrest base are pivoted to each other on
a middle part thereof; a groove is disposed at an axis in a forward and backward direction
of the armrest body and the post on the top plate of the outer sleeve passes through
the groove to be fastened to the positioning part; thus the positioning part is moveably
mounted between the armrest pad and the armrest base and the armrest body is able
to be moved forward, and backward or rotated in relation to the positioning part;
wherein by pressing the button, the positioning rod is driven to rotate around the
top end thereof that is pivoted to the limit slots of the out sleeve; thus the locking
part on the bottom end of the positioning rod is released from one toothed groove
of the toothed bar and the outer sleeve is moved upward in relation to the armrest
support by the positioning part of the armrest body.
2. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the button includes at least one fastening
part while at least one bump corresponding to the fastening part is arranged at a
middle part of the positioning rod and is fastened to the fastening part.
3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an elastic part is disposed over the locking
part of the positioning rod so that the positioning rod is turned back to original
position by an elastic force of the elastic part after being rotated.
4. The device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the positioning rod is arranged with position
holes for mounting the elastic part.
5. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning part is disposed with two
symmetrical projecting curved parts while an inner surface of the armrest base is
arranged with two curve areas corresponding to the two projecting curved parts of
the positioning part so that the curve area is rotated in relation to the curved part.
6. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pivot part for pivoting and connection
is arranged at a middle part of the armrest pad and a pivot part is disposed on a
middle part of the armrest base so that the armrest pad is moved up and down in relation
to the armrest base like a seesaw and the pivot parts act as a pivot shaft while applying
pressure to a front end or a rear end of the armrest pad.
7. The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein at least one end, a front end or a rear
end, of both the armrest pad and the armrest base is disposed with at least one elastic
part so that the armrest pad is turned back to original position by an elastic force
of the elastic part after being released from the pressure applied.
8. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning part and the armrest base
are respectively arranged with at least one bump and at least one grid groove; the
bump is corresponding to the grid groove and is able to slide forward, backward and
rotate in the grid groove.
9. The device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the number of the bumps is two and the bumps
are respectively disposed on a front end and a rear end of a bottom surface of the
positioning part while the grid groove includes linear lines in a fore-and-aft direction
and curved lines in a left-and-right direction.
10. The device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the bump is disposed on a bottom surface
of the positioning part elastically so as to contact against the grid groove of the
armrest base elastically.