Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of hangers for consumer products (e.g.
clothes hangers) and associated methods.
Background
[0002] Clothes hangers are generally used to allow items of clothing to be conveniently
stored, for example to help avoid creases or to facilitate the user looking through
various items of clothing. Clothes hangers may also allow one or more items of clothing
to be displayed, for example, in a shop. Generally the clothes hangers are designed
to be suitable for a particular garment or garments. For example, a hanger for a shirt
may be designed with a shoulder part for the shoulders of the shirt. However, this
hanger may not, for example, facilitate the hanging of a suit jacket and a pair of
trousers.
[0003] The listing or discussion of a prior-published document or any background in this
specification should not necessarily be taken as an acknowledgement that the document
or background is part of the state of the art or is common general knowledge. One
or more aspects/embodiments of the present disclosure may or may not address one or
more of the background issues.
Summary
[0004] In a first aspect, there is provided an arm module for a consumer product hanger,
the arm module comprising an arm connector configured to allow for connection to a
head module for a consumer product hanger.
[0005] In a second aspect, there is provided an arm module for a consumer product hanger,
the arm module comprising an arm connector configured to allow for connection to another
arm module for a consumer product hanger.
[0006] By providing connectable head and/or arm modules, the consumer product hanger may
be readily assembled or disassembled according to the specific requirements of the
user. For example, if a garment manufacturer (or shop assistant) was preparing socks
for sale in packs of five pairs, he would assemble a consumer product clothes hanger
comprising one or more head and/or arm modules to display the five pairs of socks.
[0007] A consumer product hanger may be configured to hang consumer products. A consumer
product may be an item of clothing or a non-clothes product such as paper, wallpaper
(e.g. samples of wallpaper), a DIY product (e.g. tube of glue, hacksaw blade) and/or
a product package.
[0008] The arm connector may comprise an arm-head connector to allow for connection to the
head module and an arm-arm connector to allow for connection to another arm module.
[0009] The arm-head connector and/or the arm-arm connector may restrict or prevent translational
movement of the arm connector with respect to the connected arm module and/or head
module. The arm-head connector and/or the arm-arm connector may restrict or prevent
translational movement in the loading direction of the in-use loading axis of the
arm connector and the connected arm module and/or head module.
[0010] The arm connector may comprise an arm-head connector to allow for connection to the
head module or a first another arm module and an arm-arm connector to allow for connection
to a second another arm module.
[0011] The arm-head connector and the arm-arm connector may be arranged to connect to the
same complementary connector to thereby be interchangeable.
[0012] The arm connector may be configured to allow for repeatable or releasable connection.
This may allow an assembled hanger comprising a number of head and arm modules to
be disassembled and reassembled in a different configuration or using a different
selection of head and arm modules.
[0013] The connection axis may be the axis along which the connectors are translated to
make and/or unmake a connection. The connection axis/axes of the connector(s) may
be substantially perpendicular to the in-use loading axis (the in-use loading axis
being the axis along which the load is born when the arm module is in use). This may
allow the connection to bear more weight in the loading axis.
[0014] The arm module may comprise a spine, a first connection end of the spine configured
to allow for connection to a head module along the in-use load axis, and a second
connection end of the spine configured to allow for connection to another arm module
perpendicular to the in-use load axis. The arm module may comprise multiple spines.
[0015] The arm module may comprise a consumer product rail configured to carry one or more
items of clothing. The consumer product rail may be shaped to match the form of the
item of clothing. For example, the rail may be shaped to imitate a person's shoulders
to allow a coat or shirt to be hung. The consumer product rail may extend laterally
away from the spine of the arm module. The consumer product rail may extend between
two spines. The consumer product rail may be configured to hang a combination of one
or more of a shirt, a coat, a suit jacket, a pair of trousers, an item of underwear,
a tie, a sock, a pullover, a cardigan, a hat, a scarf, a glove and a handkerchief.
The arm module may comprise a plurality of consumer product rails, each consumer product
rail configured to carry one or more items of clothing.
[0016] The arm module may comprise a plurality of consumer product rails, each consumer
product rail configured to carry respective one or more items of consumer product
for a particular one arm connector.
[0017] The arm module may comprise a plurality of consumer product rails configured to each
carry one or more items of clothing, the respective consumer product rails configured
to extend substantially parallel to one another.
[0018] The arm module may comprise an arm-module-rail connector configured to allow for
connection of the arm module to a consumer product rail configured to carry one or
more items of clothing.
[0019] The arm-module-rail connector may be configured to allow for repeatable or releasable
connection.
[0020] An arm module and/or head module may comprise a rearward aperture to allow access
for disengagement of arm connectors.
[0021] The arm connector may be configured to allow for relative rotation of the arm connector
with respect to a connected head module. The arm connector may be configured to allow
for relative rotation of the arm connector with respect to a connected another arm
module. The arm connector may be configured to allow for relative rotation around
the connection axis. The arm connector may be configured to allow for relative rotation
around the connection axis, the connection axis being substantially perpendicular
to the in- use loading axis.
[0022] The connection axis may be parallel to the loading axis. The connection axis may
be perpendicular to the loading axis.
[0023] The arm connector may be configured to not allow for relative rotation with respect
to a connected head module. The arm connector may configured to not allow for relative
rotation with respect to a connected another arm module.
[0024] The arm connector may configured to allow for a plurality of connected configurations
with respect to the connected arm. For example, the connector may have three-fold
(or other order) of rotational symmetry, such that the arm connector could be connected
in three distinct orientations with respect to the connected arm.
[0025] The arm connector may comprise a push fit connection mechanism. The arm connector
may comprise a screw thread. It will be appreciated that where the connectors forming
a connection are complementary, the connectors may be switched. For example, in one
embodiment the arm-head connector may be male and the complementary head connector
may be female, in another embodiment the arm-head connector may be female and the
complementary head connector may be male. Similarly, in one embodiment the arm-arm
connector may be female and the complementary arm-head connector may be male; in another
embodiment the arm-arm connector may be male and the complementary arm-head connector
may be female. A female connector may be considered to be receiving connector (e.g.
by being configured to receive a complementary male connector).
[0026] An arm module may comprise an arm-head connector and an arm-arm connector wherein
the arm-head connector and the arm-arm connector are mutually complementary connectors.
That is, a third connector (e.g. a male connector from another arm module) which is
the same (e.g. in shape/size/form/function) as the arm-head connector (e.g. a male
connector of the present arm module) may allow for connection with the mutually complementary
arm-arm connector (e.g. a female connector of the present arm module).
[0027] A head module may comprise a hook end and head connector end, the hook end configured
to allow for hanging of the head module on a consumer product rack and the head connector
end comprising a head connector configured to allow for connection with an arm connector
of an arm module for a consumer product hanger.
[0028] The hook end may comprise an integral hook. The hook end may comprise a releasably
or repeatably attachable hook
[0029] The consumer product hanger may comprise a head module and an arm module, wherein
the head module comprises a hook end and head connector end, the hook end configured
to allow for hanging of the head module on a consumer product rack and the head connector
end configured to allow for connection with an arm connector of the arm module; and
the arm module comprises an arm connector configured to allow for connection to the
head connector end of the head module.
[0030] The consumer product hanger may comprise a head module and a plurality of arm modules.
One or more of the arm modules may be the same. For example, the consumer product
hanger may comprise three (or any number) of the same type of arm module (e.g. for
hanging or displaying three pairs of socks). The plurality of arm modules may comprise
two or more arm modules which are different. For example, the consumer product hanger
may comprise an arm module for hanging a shirt an arm module for hanging a tie.
[0031] The consumer product hanger may comprise:
a first head or arm module comprising a first head connector;
a second arm module comprising a second arm-head connector and a third arm-arm connector,
wherein the second arm-head connector is configured to be connectable to the first
head connector;
a third arm module comprising a fourth arm-head connector, wherein the fourth arm-head
connector is configured to be connectable to the first head connector and to be connectable
to the third arm-arm connector.
[0032] A consumer product hanger may comprise: a head module and a first and a second arm
module, wherein the first arm module is configured to allow for connection to the
head module and to the second arm module to provide the consumer product hanger.
[0033] The head module and the arm module may be connected together by the respective head
connector and arm connector.
[0034] In a third aspect, there is provided a method of making an arm module for a consumer
product hanger, the method comprising:
providing an arm module comprising an arm connector configured to allow for connection
to a head module for a consumer product hanger.
[0035] In a third aspect, there is provided a method of making an arm module for a consumer
product hanger, the method comprising:
providing an arm module comprising an arm connector configured to allow for connection
to another arm module for a consumer product hanger.
[0036] The arm module may be provided by an injection moulding manufacturing process.
[0037] The hanger may be comprise a combination of one or more of HIPS (High-Impact PolyStyrene),
Polypropylene, Nylon, Polystyrene, metal, wood, plastic and cardboard. The hanger
modules and/or head modules may be manufactured using injection moulding.
[0038] In a fourth aspect, there is provided a method of assembling a consumer product hanger,
the method comprising:
connecting an arm connector of an arm module to a head module for a consumer product
hanger.
[0039] In a fifth aspect, there is provided a method of assembling a consumer product hanger,
the method comprising:
connecting an arm connector of an arm module to another arm module for a consumer
product hanger.
[0040] The present disclosure includes one or more corresponding aspects, embodiments or
features in isolation or in various combinations whether or not specifically stated
(including claimed) in that combination or in isolation. Corresponding means for performing
one or more of the discussed functions are also within the present disclosure.
[0041] Corresponding computer programs for implementing one or more of the methods disclosed
are also within the present disclosure and encompassed by one or more of the described
embodiments. The computer program may be stored on a CD, a DVD and/or other non-transitory
medium.
[0042] The above summary is intended to be merely exemplary and non-limiting.
Brief Description of the Figures
[0043] A description is now given, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying
drawings, in which:-
Figure 1a depicts a consumer product clothes hanger comprising a first arm module
and a head module in a disconnected configuration.
Figure 1b illustrates the consumer product clothes hanger of figure 1a in a connected
configuration.
Figure 1c shows the consumer product clothes hanger of figure 1b with an additional
second arm module.
Figure 1d depicts a consumer product clothes hanger comprising the clothes hanger
of figure 1b and the additional second arm module.
Figure 1e shows a further embodiment of an arm module suitable for connecting to the
modules of figure 1a.
Figure 1f illustrates a further embodiment of an arm module suitable for connecting
to the modules of figure 1a.
Figure 1g shows a further embodiment of an arm module suitable for connecting to the
modules of figure 1a.
Figure 2a illustrates a further consumer product clothes hanger comprising first and
second arm modules and a head module in a disconnected configuration.
Figure 2b depicts the consumer product clothes hanger of figure 2a in a connected
configuration.
Figure 2c depicts the head connector and arm-head connector of the clothes hanger
of figure 2a in a connected configuration.
Figure 2d illustrates the head connector and arm-head connector of the clothes hanger
of figure 2a between a connected and a disconnected configuration.
Figure 2e depicts the head connector and arm-head connector of the clothes hanger
of figure 2a in a disconnected configuration.
Figure 3a depicts a further head connector and arm-head connector in a connected configuration.
Figure 3b illustrates a further head connector and arm-head connector between a connected
and a disconnected configuration.
Figure 3c shows a further head connector and arm-head connector in a disconnected
configuration.
Figure 4a illustrates a further consumer product clothes hanger comprising first and
second arm modules and a head module in a disconnected configuration.
Figure 4b depicts the consumer product clothes hanger of figure 4a in a connected
configuration.
Description of Example Aspects/Embodiments
[0044] Other embodiments depicted in the figures have been provided with reference numerals
that correspond to similar features of earlier described embodiments. For example,
feature number 1 can also correspond to numbers 101, 201, 301 etc. These numbered
features may appear in the figures but may not have been directly referred to within
the description of these particular embodiments. These have still been provided in
the figures to aid understanding of the further embodiments, particularly in relation
to the features of similar earlier described embodiments.
[0045] It is common to store clothes on a clothes hanger. Generally hangers used in the
home allow one item of clothing to be hung per hanger. For example, a coat hanger
may be suitable for hanging a single shirt. Other hangers may be configured to allow
multiple items of clothing to be hung. For example, a suit hanger may facilitate the
hanging of a suit jacket (on the 'shoulders' of the hanger) and of a pair of trousers
(on a cross rail). However, in general these elements, which allow the hanging of
multiple items of clothing, are fixed with respect to each other. Therefore, for example,
a user may not remove the cross rail from a coat hanger to use it with another hanger.
In a commercial environment, it is also common to hang multiple items of clothing
together as a unit for sale. For example, a shop may pack several pairs of socks together
and sell the pack as a unit. As with the domestic hangers, commercial hangers tend
to provide a fixed number of hanging elements. However, it may be advantageous to
allow flexibility in the number of hanging elements to use in a given situation. For
example, if a shop manager wished to have a 'four for the price of three' sale on
socks, it may be advantageous if he could assemble a sock hanger suitable for four
pairs of socks.
[0046] Figure 1a shows a consumer product clothes hanger (1001 a) in a disconnected configuration,
the consumer product clothes hanger (1101a) comprising an arm module (1201) and a
head module (1101). This embodiment of the arm module (1201) comprises a first arm
connector (1212) configured to allow for connection to the head module along a connection
axis (1231). This embodiment also comprises a second arm connector (1214) (not visible)
configured to allow for connection to another arm module of a consumer product clothes
hanger. The first arm connector (1212) and the second arm connector (1214) form part
of a spine (1213) of the arm module (1201). The arm module, in this case, comprises
one consumer product clothes rail (1211) for hanging clothes (e.g. a scarf or tie),
which extends laterally from (e.g. perpendicular to) the arm module spine (1213).
It will be appreciated that, for other embodiments, the head module and/or the arm
module may comprise one or more rails which extend from the module body.
[0047] In this case the first arm connector (1212), which is an arm-head connector, has
circular symmetry about the connection axis. The arm connector in this case is constructed
from compressible (or resilient) material (e.g. rubber or plastic). The head module,
in this case comprises, a hook (1121) configured to allow for hanging of the head
module on a clothes rack and a head connector end comprising a head connector (1114)
which is configured to allow for connection with an arm connector (1212) of the arm
module (1201). In this case the head connector (1114) is shaped to be complementary
to the arm connector (1212). In this case the hook is an integral part of the hook
module. It will be appreciated that, for other embodiments, the hook module may comprise
a releasably or repeatably attachable hook.
[0048] To connect the arm module (1201) to the head module (1101) the head connector (1114)
is aligned with the connection axis (1231) of the arm connector (1212). Pushing the
arm connecter (1212) towards the head connector (1114) along the connection axis (1231)
enables the arm connector (1212) to deform and connect with the complementary head
connector (1114). This type of connection may be considered to be a push fit connection
mechanism. It will be appreciated that this mechanism may be facilitated by a flexible
arm connector and/or a flexible head connector. In the connected configuration, the
connection may restrict or prevent relative translation of the connected connectors.
[0049] The consumer product clothes hanger (1001a) comprising the connected arm and head
modules (1101, 1201) is shown in figure 1b. In the connected configuration, as the
complementary head and arm connectors (1212, 1114) have circular symmetry, and as
friction is limited, the arm module (1201) can be rotated about the connection axis
(1231) with respect to the head module (1101). This may allow a range of module configurations
to be available. It will be appreciated that connectors with discrete rotational symmetry
(e.g. 6-fold rotational symmetry provided by hexagonal connectors) may allow a finite
number of configurations to be available. This may allow flexibility in the relative
orientations of the modules whilst allowing each of the configurations to be easily
reproduced.
[0050] As shown in figure 1b, the connection axis in this case is parallel to the in-use
loading axis (the axis in which load is born when in use).
[0051] As noted above, the first arm module (1201) comprises an arm-arm connector (1214)
suitable for connecting to another arm module. Figure 1c depicts a further embodiment
of an arm module (1301) as well as the connected hanger (1001a). In this case the
further arm module (1301) is the same as the previously described first hanger module
(1201). This second arm module also comprises an arm-head connector (1312) configured
to allow connection to the head module (1101). In this case, the arm-head connector
(1312) also enables connection to the arm-arm connector (1214) of the first arm module.
It will be appreciated that for this embodiment the arm-head connector (1312) is the
same as the arm head connector (1212) of the first arm module (1201), and therefore
that the second arm module could be connected directly to the head module (1101).
That is, interchangeability is provided.
[0052] As in the previous case, the arm-head connector (1312) can be connected to the complementary
connector (which in this case is the arm-arm connector (1214) of the first arm module
(1201)) by aligning the arm-head connector (1312) of the second arm module (1301)
with the arm-arm connector (1214) of the first module (1201) and pushing the along
the connection axis (1331). In this case the connection axes of the first and second
arm modules are in line.
[0053] When the connection is complete, the consumer product clothes hanger (1001b) comprises
a head module (1101) and two arm modules (1201, 1301). It will be appreciated that
more arm modules may be added. In this way the user can build up the hanger until
they have the required number of rails.
[0054] It will be appreciated that for other embodiments, the bottom arm module may be a
terminating module and not comprise an arm-arm connector.
[0055] It will be appreciated that the arm-arm connectors facilitate the addition of further
arm modules. However unlike, the situation depicted in figure 1d, the constituent
arm modules of a hanger may not all be the same. Depicted in figures 1e and 1f are
two further embodiments of arm modules with different configurations of consumer product
clothes rails.
[0056] Figure 1e depicts an embodiment (1401) comprising two rails which extend laterally
away from the spine (1413). That is, in this case the rails are configured to be perpendicular
to the load axis. In this case the two rails are configured to extend along parallel
lines on the same side of the spine. This arm module may be suitable for hanging two
scarves, for example. In figure 1f the arm module comprises two rails configured to
extend laterally away from the spine (1513) in opposite directions. This arm module
may be suitable for hanging a shirt for example.
[0057] Figure lg depicts an embodiment of an arm module (1601) comprising an arm-module-rail
connector (1641) which enables the rail (1611) to be attached and detached from the
spine (1613). That is, the arm-module-rail connector (1641) is configured to allow
repeatable or releasable connection. This may allow the components of the hangers
to be more easily stored or transported.
[0058] Assembling consumer product hangers using modules may allow greater flexibility in
the number of configurations available. For example, where the supply chain is slow
or sporadic (e.g. due to the remoteness of the manufacturer and/or the batch size
required to make a new manufacturing run viable), this flexibility may allow the end
user (e.g. garment manufacturer) to adjust the configurations of the hangers to quickly
respond to demand. For example, if the user (e.g. garment manufacturer) had initially
ordered modules to allow a number of two-rail hangers and an equal number of four
rail hangers to be made, but the sale of two-rail hanger products were unexpectedly
low, the end user may be able to disassemble the excess two-rail hangers and use the
modules to assemble additional four-rail hangers as required. It may also allow a
range of hangers to be produced using the same modular components which may reduce
manufacturing costs (e.g. as the same manufacturing tools could be used to make the
modules for a two, three or four-rail hanger). In the case of breakage, a module of
a hanger may be replaced more readily than replacing an entire hanger which may reduce
packaging costs.
[0059] Figure 2a depicts a further consumer product clothes hanger (2001) comprising a head
module (2101) and two embodiments (2201, 2301) of arm modules. In this embodiment
the modules are manufactured using polypropylene with an injection moulding process,
although other materials may be used (e.g. metal or plastic such as polymers of styrene,
acrylonitrile and/or propylene). In figure 2, the consumer product clothes hanger
(2001) is depicted in a disconnected configuration.
[0060] The head module (2101) in this case comprises an integral consumer product clothes
rail (2111) for hanging clothes; a hook (2121) configured to allow for hanging of
the head module (2101) on a clothes rack; and a head connector end comprising a head
connector (2114) configured to allow for connection with an arm connector (2212) of
an arm module (2201). In this case the hook (2121) is an integral part of the hook
module (2101). It will be appreciated that, for other embodiments, the hook module
may comprise a releasably or repeatably attachable hook.
[0061] Like the embodiment of figure 1a, the first arm module depicted in figure 2a comprises
a spine (2213) having two arm connectors (2212, 2214), and a consumer product clothes
rail (2211) for hanging clothes (in this case socks). The first arm connector (2212)
is, in this case, an arm-head connector configured to allow for connection to a head
module (2101) of the consumer product clothes hanger (2001). The second arm connector
(2214) is an arm-arm connector configured to allow for connection to another arm module
(2301). The arm-head connector (2212) in this case comprises two flexible protrusions,
which can deform to allow the arm-head connector (2212) to connect to the head connector
(2114) of the head module. In this case, the arm connectors are configured to not
allow for relative rotation with respect to a connected another arm module. In this
case, relative rotation is prevented as the complementary connectors are not circularly
symmetric. It will be appreciated that for other embodiments relative rotation may
be prevented by friction between the complementary connectors. It will be appreciated
that for other embodiments, where the connectors are, for example, circularly symmetric
the connection may allow for relative rotation about an axis which is perpendicular
to the in-use loading axis.
[0062] The second arm module embodiment (2301) of figure 2a comprises an arm-head connector
(2312) which is the same as the arm-head connector (2212) of the first arm module
(2201) of figure 2a. This allows the second arm module (2301) to connect to either
the head module (2101) directly, or to the arm-arm connector of the first arm module
(2201). Unlike the first arm module (2201), the second arm module (2301) of figure
2a does not comprise an arm-arm connector. It will be appreciated that, for other
embodiments, the arm-head connector of an arm module may allow connection only to
another arm module and not to the head module.
[0063] Unlike the first arm module, the second arm module comprises two consumer product
clothes rails (2311 a, 2311 b). The two consumer product clothes rails (2311 a, 2311
b), in this case, extend laterally, and in parallel, from the spine in a direction
perpendicular to the in-use loading axis (2031).
[0064] Figure 2b depicts the consumer product clothes hanger (2001) of figure 2a in a connected
configuration. In the connected configuration the consumer product clothes rails (2111,
2211, 2311a, 2311b) are configured to be parallel.
[0065] Figures 2c shows a cross section of the head connector (2114) and the arm-head connector
(2212) of the first arm module (2201) in a connected configuration. In this example
the arm connector (2212) comprises two flexible protrusions. The flexible protrusions
comprise tapered inserting surfaces such that they deform when pushed against the
head connector (2114). When in the connected configuration, the flexible protrusions
of the arm connector (2212) and the head connector (2114) comprise complementary tapered
connecting surfaces. These tapered surfaces are configured to maintain the connection
when a moderate pulling force is applied along the connection axis, but to allow the
flexible protrusions to deform when a stronger pulling force is applied along the
connection axis. This deformation of the flexible protrusions allows the arm-head
connector (2212) to fit through the hole of the head connector (as shown in figure
2d). Figure 2e depicts the head connector and the arm-head connector in the disconnected
configuration. It will be appreciated that this push-fit mechanism allows the connection
to be made and unmade repeatedly by applying a pushing and pulling force along the
connection axis. It will be appreciated that the same connection mechanism may be
used to connect the arm-head connector (2312) to the arm-arm connector (2214).
[0066] In this case, the connection axes (2231, 2331) of the connectors are substantially
perpendicular to the in-use loading axis (2031). This may allow the connections to
be stronger along the direction in which the weight is born (the in-use load bearing
axis). This may allow a weaker connection to be used to bear the same weight. This
may allow the connection to be easily made and unmade. That is, the arm connectors
are configured to allow repeatable or releasable connection.
[0067] It will be appreciated that the hangers and/or modules may be removed (e.g. at the
point of sale) and reused or recycled.
[0068] Figures 3a-3c depict another head connector (3114) and arm-head connector (3211).
As in the previous example, the arm-head connector comprises two flexible protrusions
(3212a, 3212b) which can be inserted into and engage with the head connector (3114).
Unlike the arm-head and head connector of figured 2c, the connectors in this embodiment
are not configured to have complementary tapering surfaces. In this case, when the
arm-head and head connector are in the connected configuration, the connection can
not be unmade by pulling the arm module away from the head module along the connection
axis. This may allow a stronger connection to be made. In this case, the flexible
protrusions (3212a, 3212b) are accessible when in the connected configuration via
a rearward aperture in the head connector which is configured to allow access for
disengagement of arm connector. In this case, a key (3901) is used to deform the flexible
protrusions (shown in figure 3b) to allow the head connector and arm head connector
to be disconnected. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the flexible
protrusions may be accessible in the connected configuration to allow release using
a user's fingers. It will be appreciated that the head connector may be flexible to
allow connection/disconnection with a complementary arm-head connector. Figure 3c
depicts the head connector and the arm-head connector in the disconnected configuration.
It will be appreciated that the same connection mechanism may be used to connect an
arm-head connector to an arm-arm connector.
[0069] It will be appreciated that for other embodiments, the connection between a head
connector and an arm-head connector may be facilitated using complementary screw threads.
[0070] Figure 4a depicts a further consumer product clothes hanger (4001) comprising a head
module (4101) and two embodiments (4201, 4301) of arm modules. In this embodiment
the modules are manufactured using polypropylene with an injection moulding process,
although other materials may be used (e.g. metal or plastic such as polymers of styrene,
acrylonitrile and/or propylene). In figure 4a, the consumer product clothes hanger
(4001) is depicted in a disconnected configuration.
[0071] The head module (4101) in this case comprises an integral consumer product clothes
rail (4111) for hanging clothes; a hook (4121) configured to allow for hanging of
the head module (4101) on a clothes rack; and a head connector end comprising a head
connector (4114) configured to allow for connection with an arm connector (4212) of
an arm module (4201). In this case the hook (4121) is an integral part of the hook
module (4101). It will be appreciated that, for other embodiments, the hook module
may comprise a releasably or repeatably attachable hook.
[0072] Like the embodiment of figure 2a, the first arm module depicted in figure 4a comprises
a spine (4213) having two arm connectors (4212, 4214), and a consumer product clothes
rail (4211) for hanging clothes (in this case socks). The first arm connector (4212)
is, in this case, an arm-head connector configured to allow for connection to a head
module (4101) of the consumer product clothes hanger (4001). The second arm connector
(4214) is an arm-arm connector configured to allow for connection to another arm module
(4301). The arm-head connector (4212) in this case comprises a single rigid protrusion,
which is configured to slide laterally into a complementary channel of the head connector
(4114) along a sliding connection axis (4231) to allow the arm-head connector (4212)
to connect to the head connector (4114) of the head module. The rigid protrusion and
complementary channel are shaped to restrict movement in directions which are not
the sliding direction. The sliding channel is configured such that it extends only
partially through the spine. This allows the protrusion to be inserted into the channel
from one side and prevents the protrusion from passing though the spine and exiting
from the other side. It will be appreciated that other example embodiments may be
configured such that the channel passes though the spine. Also there may be other
embodiments with two or more arm-head connectors (4212) (e.g. spaced parallel to the
sliding axis and which extend from one end of the spine (4213) to both connect to
the arm module). The same may be so for the arm connector (4214) used to connect to
another arm. In certain embodiments, the connectors (4212, 4214) may take the form
of the connectors shown in figures 2 and 3. The connection axis can still be considered
to be perpendicular to the loading axis in the embodiments. It will be appreciated
that the one or more connectors (e.g. the protrusion, channel, male or female) may
or may not be rigid.
[0073] In this case, the arm connectors are configured to not allow for relative rotation
with respect to a connected another arm module. In this case, relative rotation is
prevented as the complementary connectors are not circularly symmetric. It will be
appreciated that for other embodiments relative rotation may be prevented by friction
between the complementary connectors. It will be appreciated that for other embodiments,
where the connectors are, for example, circularly symmetric the connection may allow
for relative rotation about an axis which is perpendicular to the in-use loading axis.
[0074] The second arm module embodiment (4301) of figure 4a is identical to the first arm
module embodiment (4201) having a first arm connector (4312) which is an arm-head
connector configured to allow for connection to a head module (4101) or to the first
arm module (4201) and a second arm connector (4314) which is an arm-arm connector
configured to allow for connection to another arm module. The first arm connector
allows the second arm module (4301) to connect to either the head module (4101) directly,
or to the arm-arm connector of the first arm module (4201).
[0075] The first arm module (4201) and the second arm module (4301) each comprise a single
consumer product clothes rail (4211, 4311). The two consumer product clothes rails,
in this case, extend laterally, and in parallel, from the spine in a direction perpendicular
to the in-use loading axis (4031).
[0076] Figure 4b depicts the consumer product clothes hanger (4001) of figure 4a in a connected
configuration. In the connected configuration the consumer product clothes rails (4111,
4211, 4311) are configured to be parallel.
[0077] It will be appreciated that the connectors may comprise a locking mechanism to prevent
or restrict lateral movement of the connectors along the sliding connection axis when
in the connected configuration (e.g. to prevent separation when in use). For example,
the connectors may comprise a pin inserted through the connectors when in the connected
configuration to prevent lateral movement. Alternatively/in addition, the connectors
may be shaped such that when a load is applied along the loading axis in the connected
configuration lateral movement is restricted.
[0078] In view of the foregoing description it will be evident to a person skilled in the
art that various modifications may be made within the scope of the disclosure. For
example, the key (3901) could be used, with an embodiment similar to figure 2c-2e
but with a rearward aperture, to move the arms (2312a, 2312b) towards one another
to release engagement with the complementary connecting surfaces. It will be appreciated
that key engagement is provided by a rearward aperture which allows access to the
connection mechanism.
1. An arm module for a consumer product hanger, the arm module comprising an arm connector
configured to allow for at least one of:
connection to a head module for a consumer product hanger; and
connection to another arm module for a consumer product hanger.
2. An arm module according to claim 1, wherein the arm connector comprises an arm-head
connector to allow for connection to the head module or a first another arm module
and an arm-arm connector to allow for connection to a second another arm module.
3. An arm module according to claim 2 wherein the arm-head connector and the arm-arm
connector are arranged to connect to the same complementary connector to thereby be
interchangeable.
4. An arm module according to claim 2 wherein the arm-head connector and the arm-arm
connector are mutually complementary connectors.
5. An arm module according to any preceding claim, wherein the arm connector(s) is/are
configured to allow for repeatable or releasable connection.
6. An arm module according to any preceding claim, wherein the connection axis/axes of
the connector(s) is/are substantially perpendicular to the in-use loading axis.
7. An arm module according to any preceding claim, wherein the arm module comprises a
spine, a first connection end of the spine configured to allow for connection to a
head module along the in-use load axis, and a second connection end of the spine configured
to allow for connection to another arm module perpendicular to the in-use load axis.
8. An arm module according to any preceding claim, wherein the arm module comprises one
or more consumer product rails, each rail being configured to carry one or more items
of clothing.
9. An arm module according to any preceding claim, wherein the arm connector is configured
to not allow for relative rotation with respect to a connected another arm module
or head module.
10. A head module for a consumer product hanger, the head module comprising a hook end
and head connector end, the hook end configured to allow for hanging of the head module
on a clothes rack and the head connector end comprising a head connector configured
to allow for connection with an arm connector of an arm module for a consumer product
hanger.
11. A consumer product hanger, the consumer product hanger comprising:
a head module according to claim 10 and at least one arm module according to claim
1.
12. A consumer product hanger, the consumer product hanger comprising:
a head module according to claim 10;
a first and a second arm module according to claim 1, wherein
the first arm module is configured to allow for connection to the head module and
to the second arm module, and
the second arm module us configured to allow for connection to the first arm module.
13. A consumer product hanger, the consumer product hanger comprising a head module and
an arm module, wherein
the head module comprises a hook end and head connector end, the hook end configured
to allow for hanging of the head module on a clothes rack and the head connector end
configured to allow for connection with an arm connector of the arm module; and
the arm module comprises an arm connector configured to allow for connection to the
head connector end of the head module.
14. Method of making an arm module for a consumer product hanger, the method comprising:
providing an arm module comprising an arm connector configured to allow for connection
to a head module for a consumer product hanger.
15. Method of making an arm module for a consumer product hanger, the method comprising:
providing an arm module for a consumer product hanger, the arm module comprising an
arm connector configured to allow for connection to another arm module for a consumer
product hanger.