BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates generally to communications services and equipment,
and more particularly, concerns a network-based method and system for provisioning
of such services and equipment.
[0002] As used herein, the terms "communications services" or "communications equipment"
are intended to have broad interpretation, encompassing not only traditional telecommunications,
but any kind of converged networking, which combines previously distinct media such
as telephony, data communications, and broadcast into a common interface or on a single
device. Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the invention is applicable
to a network-based method and system for provisioning any type of services and equipment.
The term "communications" is therefore meant to be limiting in this sense.
[0003] It is today commonplace for communications services and equipment to be ordered over
a network, whether online or through a service center, and whether by a consumer directly
or through a service agent. Moreover it is not uncommon for the same network to handle
the services and equipment of multiple communications service providers, completing
the necessary transactions to provide the consumer with the specific services and
equipment he desires.
[0004] For convenience of disclosure, the present invention will be described in the context
of a customer ordering communications services and equipment from a provider through
an agent online. As a practical matter, agencies provisioning communications services
will typically maintain a database of services and equipment available from different
communications service providers. A customer purchasing services will typically first
choose a service provider, and the provisioning agent will select, from the agency
database, services and equipment plans from which the customer may select. It is not
atypical for an agent to present a customer with available plans and for the customer
to select a plan, only to discover that the selected plan is not available to the
particular customer, for example, because of where he lives or limitations on technology
available to him. For example, a customer cannot order optical fiber communications
if that medium is not available where he lives. In order to save time and effort,
it would be desirable to be able to avoid offering services and equipment to customers
for which they cannot qualify.
[0005] In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, once a customer selects a
service provider, a qualification request is placed with the provider for customer-specific
information identifying services and equipment are available to that customer. As
a result, a provisioning agent is able to make a more meaningful determination of
what specific services or equipment to offer to the customer, with the assurance that
the services and equipment that will, in fact, be available to him.
[0006] In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, the customer specific information
is generic information regarding what service types are available to such specific
customer. The provisioning agent system that interfaces with the service requestor
maintains details concerning specific plans within various types of generic, customer
specific services potentially available. Customer offerings are compiled by combining
customer specific generic information, with specific service and equipment plans,
where the former is pulled from the service provider database, and the latter is pulled
from the provisioning agent database.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] The foregoing brief description and further objects, features and advantages of the
present invention will be understood more completely from the following detailed description
of a presently preferred, but nonetheless illustrative, embodiment in accordance with
the present invention, with reference being had to the accompanying drawings in which:
[0008] Figure 1 is a functional block diagram representation of a communications services
and equipment provisioning system embodying the present invention; and
[0009] Figure 2 is a process flow diagram representing a communications provisioning transaction
for a particular customer in accordance with an embodiment of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0010] Turning now to the drawings, figure 1 is a functional block diagram representation
of a communications services and equipment provisioning system embodying the present
invention. This embodiment involves three types of parties, a plurality of the customers
C1... Cm (i.e.; service requesters) seeking communications services and equipment;
a communications provisioning Agency A; and a plurality of communications services
and equipment providers T1... Tn. Each party has its own computing device, which may
be an actual computer, a personal digital assistant (PDAI), smart telephone, or the
like, the computing device providing connection of the party to a public computer
network I, such as the Internet.
[0011] In practice, a customer seeking communications services and equipment would typically
contact Agency A via the network I through his computing device. Agency A is authorized
to provide the services and corresponding equipment of many communications service
providers, perhaps all of the providers T1 ... Tn. Agency A maintains, or has access
to a database D, which contains information about the services and communications
equipment available from all of the communications providers it represents. Initially,
Agency A may advise a potential customer about all of the available communications
providers, their services and the equipment they offer. Once a customer decides upon
a communications provider, Agency A can access database D and inform the customer
about different service plans and equipment that are available from the selected communications
provider.
[0012] Figure 2 is a process flow diagram representing a communications provisioning transaction
for a particular customer in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. It is
assumed that the customer has already decided upon a communications service provider,
based upon the customer's expressed needs and information provided by Agency A. In
an interactive service qualification procedure 10 with the customer, Agency A obtains
customer specific information which may affect what services and equipment are available
to the customer. In a subsequent interactive session 12 with the service provider,
Agency A discloses the customer-specific information and obtains broad information
from the service provider regarding what services and equipment are available to that
customer. As can be seen, Agency A may inquire,
inter alia, about such services as DSL, wireless, video, and voice (landline). Once Agency A
is informed about the broad categories of service and equipment available, it can
accesses database D at 14 to obtain specific information about available services
and equipment that may meet the customer's needs. Agency A then transmits a service
qualification response 16 to the customer advising what specific services and equipment
are available.
[0013] During an interactive order qualification procedure 18, Agency A obtains information
from the customer regarding his qualifications for service, including a credit check,
an indication of the desired services and equipment, the desired service location
and address, and an indication of the desired scheduling for installation of services
and equipment. Agency A then communicates with the service provider to qualify the
customer for service, to confirm the availability of the desired service and equipment,
and to arrange for the desired scheduling for installation. Agency A then provides
an order qualification response 20 to the customer, indicating whether he is qualified
for services, what services and equipment are available, and the scheduling for installation.
[0014] In an interactive communication 22, the customer then places his order for services
and equipment with Agency A. Agency A then communicates with the service provider
(24) to validate the order and create it. Thereupon, agency A provides an order response
26 to the customer, confirming the order and the scheduled installation.
[0015] Prior to the present convention, it was possible that a customer would qualify for
service and an order would be placed by Agency A, only to discover that requested
services or equipment were not available to that particular customer. Thanks to the
service qualification procedure 12 and the subsequent communication between agency
A and the service provider regarding customer-specific information, such an incident
and the resultant waste of time and effort will not occur in accordance with the present
invention.
[0016] In the embodiment described above, it was assumed that the customer would select
a communications provider before Agency A holds its interactive session 12 with a
provider. It is, however, contemplated that this may not always be the case. In some
instances, a customer may simply specify the services he requires and leave it to
Agency A to inform him what providers have them available for him. In service qualification
response 16, Agency A might then report back which providers have which services available
for him. It is possible that a provider might have different types of the same service
(for example, wire video and optic fiber video). In the order qualification 18, the
customer would then specify not only which services he desires but which provider
is to be used, and Agency A might, in fact order different services from different
providers.
[0017] The information stored back at the communications providers in Fig. 2 is the customer
specific generic information regarding what service types are available to such specific
customer. For example, the converged network communications service providers may
store information indicative that for a particular customer at a particular location,
voice, video, and DSL are available. Also, the converged network communications service
provider may store and provide to the agent information such as availability of the
physical transport layer (e.g.; copper, fiber, wireless, etc) and the quality of service
available at the location (e.g.; the transport speed).
[0018] The provisioning agent A system shown in Fig. 2 interfaces with the customer and
would maintain details concerning specific plans within various types of generic,
customer specific services potentially available. For example, the provisioning agent
database may store information concerning various voice plans available from each
of the communications providers, various video plans, and various types of data and
broadband service plans from each provider.
[0019] Hence, the generic type of service available is stored back at the communications
provider, but is customer specific and location. On the other hand, the information
normally maintained at the provisioning agent database is specific offerings for each
type of service, i.e.; specific serve and equipment plans for each type of generic
service, but is not customer specific.
[0020] Sometimes, as in the case of an apartment building for example, there are multiple
residences that may be at the same address, creating an addressing ambiguity. When
such is the case, the communications provider may return, in response to the agent
inquiry depicted in figure 2, one of at least two possible responses. First, it may
be that the same service parameters are available for the entire apartment building,
in which case, the ambiguity does not matter, and the service offerings can be presented
to the user as described. Alternatively, if the different apartments are subject to
different service offerings, the converged network communications service provider
may need to have a more detailed address specification before the agent can present
the appropriate offerings. Hence, another aspect of the present invention is that
in the case of an addressing ambiguity, the agent may either 1) respond to the request
by seeking further address clarification from the requester, and thereafter, presenting
the service offerings, or 2) respond to the request with the service offerings. Which
of the foregoing occurs depends upon whether the ambiguity is such that the service
offerings may be different among the different apartments at the building.
[0021] Customer offerings are compiled by combining customer specific generic information
with specific service and equipment plans, where the former is pulled from the service
provider database, and the latter is pulled from the provisioning agent database.
Additionally, the workflow triggered at the agent to compile the offerings may include
optional manual steps, such as, for example, allowing an operator to input credit
information regarding the requester. Moreover, the offerings can integrate promotional
material from one or more of the communications providers,
[0022] Although a preferred embodiment of the invention has been disclosed for illustrative
purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that many editions, modifications,
and substitutions are possible without departing from the scope and spirit of the
invention as defined by the accompanying claims.
1. A method for provisioning communication services or equipment to be supplied on behalf
of at least one provider to a customer, comprising:
as an initial step, obtaining customer-specific generic information from a provider
related to generic services or equipment available from the provider;
based on the customer-specific information, providing the customer with more specific
information related to services or equipment available from at least one provider;
and
based on customer selections from the more specific information, completing a customer
purchase of services or equipment from at least one provider, wherein a provisioning
agent is disposed between said customer and said provider.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the more service and equipment specific information
is provided to the customer by a provisioning agent and is obtained from a database
available to the agent.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the customer-specific information includes types of
services or equipment which the customer is qualified to receive from a provider.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the customer-specific information includes the customer's
location.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein a provider is selected prior to the obtaining step.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein the obtaining step obtains information from a plurality
of providers and the specific information identifies a provider with the services
or equipment available from him.
7. The method of claim 6 wherein at least two of said providers are part of the same
business entity.
8. A network based system for provisioning communication services or equipment to be
supplied on behalf of at least one provider to a customer, the customer, a provisioning
agent and the at least one provider all being available on the network via respective
computing devices, said system comprising:
communication means operable by the provisioning agent to obtain customer-specific
information from a provider related to services or equipment available from the provider;
a source of information available to the provisioning agent containing specific information
related to services or equipment available from at least one provider, the source
of information being responsive to the user-specific information to provide service
or equipment recommendations for the customer.
9. The system of claim 8 wherein the customer-specific information includes types of
services or equipment which the customer is qualified to receive.
10. The system of claim 8 wherein the customer-specific information includes the customer's
location.
11. The system of claim 8 wherein a provider is selected prior to operating the communication
means.
12. The system of claim 8 wherein the communication means obtains information from a plurality
of providers and the specific information identifies a provider with the services
or equipment available from him.
13. The system of claim 8 wherein said service recommendations may be provided before
or after a further inquiry to said customer, which further inquiry takes place after
said customer requests said services.
14. The system of claim 8 wherein at least part of said network is one of a public network,
a private network and a semi-private network