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EP 2 224 089 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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05.06.2013 Bulletin 2013/23 |
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Date of filing: 26.01.2010 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Method for making a corner joint and corner piece applied thereby
Herstellungsverfahren einer Eckverbindung und das dabei eingesetzte Eckelement
Procédé de fabrication d'un joint d'angle et sa pièce d'angle
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO
PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
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Priority: |
25.02.2009 BE 200900112
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Date of publication of application: |
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01.09.2010 Bulletin 2010/35 |
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Proprietor: Reynaers Aluminium, naamlose vennootschap |
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2570 Duffel (BE) |
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Inventor: |
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- van Put, Michel Johan Paul
2530 Boechout (BE)
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Representative: Donné, Eddy et al |
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Bureau M.F.J. Bockstael nv
Arenbergstraat 13 2000 Antwerpen 2000 Antwerpen (BE) |
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References cited: :
WO-A-99/67495 DE-U1- 9 320 547
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DE-A1- 4 437 816 FR-A- 2 163 758
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The present invention concerns a method for making a corner joint and a corner piece
applied thereby.
[0002] In particular, the invention aims a corner joint or a T-joint in the joinery of a
window, a door, a glass panel or the like, composed of hollow jambs which are connected
by means of a corner piece.
[0003] Corner pieces provided with legs which are provided in the cavities of the respective
jambs to be connected are already known.
[0004] Conventionally, such corner joints are made by first mitring the far ends of said
jambs which are to be placed against one another, after which the legs of the corner
piece are shoved in the far ends of the jambs and are fixed to them, for example by
means of screws or by plastic deformation of the jambs.
[0005] In order to obtain an even firmer connection, glue is sometimes additionally injected.
[0006] The known jambs are divided in several chambers, defined by one or several partition
walls.
[0007] Usually, such corner joints are made by means of several corner pieces for connecting
several chambers of the jambs.
[0008] Use must hereby be made of different corner pieces whose outer perimeter of the legs
is selected as a function of the chambers to be connected.
[0009] A disadvantage of the known method is that many separate components are required
for making a corner joint, resulting in a complex assembly which moreover can only
be automated with great difficulty.
[0010] More prior art can be found in
WO-A-99/67495, which discloses a method according to the preamble of claim 1.
[0011] The present invention aims to remedy one or several of the above-mentioned and/or
other disadvantages by providing a method according to claim 1.
[0012] An advantage is that this method for obtaining a connection requires less components,
as a result of which the assembly is less complex and thus can be more easily automated.
[0013] Another advantage is that the thus obtained corner joint is more rigid.
[0014] The present invention also concerns a system according to claim 6 and the use according
to claim 11.
[0015] In order to better explain the characteristics of the invention, the following preferred
method according to the invention is described by way of example only without being
limitative in any way, as well as an accompanying corner piece according to the invention,
with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
figure 1 schematically represents two jambs and a corner piece according to the invention,
seen in perspective;
figure 2 represents a section according to line II-II in figure 1;
figure 3 represents a view of the corner joint according to arrow F3 in figure 1;
figure 4 represents a section according to line IV-IV in figure 3;
figure 5 represents an alternative embodiment of the corner piece of figure 1.
[0016] Figure 1 schematically represents two hollow jambs 1 which are connected by means
of a corner piece 2 according to the invention, which jambs 1 are divided in several
chambers 3 in the known manner.
[0017] From the section of figure 2 it is clear that, in the given embodiment, every jamb
1 is composed of an outer jamb 4 and an inner jamb 5, which can be made for example
of aluminium, metal, plastic or the like, and of one or several insulation jambs 6
connecting the above-mentioned inner jamb 5 and outer jamb 4.
[0018] This construction divides the jamb 1 in several chambers 3. Although in the given
embodiment the chambers 3 are formed of the walls 7 of the sectional jambs, it is
not excluded according to the invention for the cavity in for example the outer or
inner jamb to be further divided in chambers by means of additional partition walls.
[0019] For the connection of the jambs 1, use is made of a corner piece 2 which, in the
given embodiment, is built of an L-shaped body 8 with legs 9, standing at right angles
to one another in this case, as is illustrated in figure 1.
[0020] According to a preferred characteristic of the invention, the legs 9 are made of
several pieces and they are provided with parallel moulds 10 which can be shoved and
fixed in the corresponding chambers 3 of the jambs 1.
[0021] The above-mentioned moulds 10 preferably have an appropriate shape in relation to
the chambers 3, and the different moulds 10 of the corner piece 2 are preferably connected
to one another, for example by means of cross connections 11 in the shape of partitions,
narrower ribs or the like.
[0022] The method for making a corner joint by means of a corner piece 2 according to the
invention is very simple and as follows.
[0023] First, the far ends of the jambs 1 to be connected are mitred in a known manner.
[0024] Before providing the corner piece 2 in the above-mentioned far ends, in case the
moulds 10 of the corner piece 2 are connected by means of partitions 11 or the like,
the partition walls 12 between the chambers 3 situated at the mitred far ends are
removed, for example by milling or the like, such that the different chambers 3 which
were initially present in the jamb 1 are locally transformed into one large chamber
13.
[0025] By locally removing the partition walls 12 between the chambers 3 space is made available
for the partitions 11 of the corner piece 2.
[0026] It will be clear to the expert that, by locally removing the partition walls or by
locally interrupting the partition walls 12 or by milling away the partition walls
12 entirely, a corner joint with only one corner piece 2 can be obtained.
[0027] Also, in a subsequent step, the legs 9 of the corner piece 2 can be pushed in the
far ends of the jambs 1.
[0028] In a practical embodiment of the invention, the legs 9 of the corner piece 2 are
made of several parts, and the legs 9 are shaped such that they simultaneously extend
in several chambers 3 of the jambs 1 to be connected.
[0029] Finally, the corner piece 2 can be fixed to these jambs 1, for example by means of
one or several screws 15 provided through passages 16 in the jambs 1 which have been
made beforehand, and which are screwed down in the legs 9 of the corner piece 2.
[0030] The corner piece 2 can also be fixed in all sorts of alternative manners to the jambs,
for example by means of plastic deformation of the far ends of the jambs, gluing or
the like.
[0031] In another practical embodiment of the corner piece 2 which is represented in figure
5, the outer shape of the body 8 of said corner piece 2 is provided with a mould 10,
corresponding to the outer mould 17 of the jambs 1 to be connected, such that a part
of the corner piece 2 can be observed from the outside of the obtained corner joint.
[0032] When making a corner joint by means of this alternative corner piece, the outer mould
17 on the far ends of the jambs 1 to be connected will be locally removed in order
to mount said corner piece 2, such that space is created for the body 8 of the corner
piece 2.
[0033] It is clear that a possible variant of the corner piece 2 can be used for T-joints
instead of corner joints.
[0034] The present invention is by no means restricted to the variants described by way
of example and represented in the accompanying drawings; on the contrary, such a method
for making a corner joint and a corner piece applied thereby can be made according
to several variants while still remaining within the scope of the invention.
1. Method for making a corner joint or T-joint, connecting the jambs (1) of the frame
of a door, a window, a glass panel or the like, whereby the above-mentioned jambs
(1) are hollow and are divided in several chambers (3), separated by one or several
partition walls (12), whereby use is made of a corner piece (2) with legs (9) extending
at an angle for the connection of the jambs (1), whereby for the connection, only
a single corner piece (2) is used with legs (9) which are simultaneously introduced
in several chambers (3) of the jambs (1) concerned in order to obtain the connection,
characterized in that to this end, in order to mount the corner piece (2), the partition walls (12) between
the chambers (3) at the far ends of the jambs (1) to be connected are locally removed
by means of milling or the like, such that the thus obtained interruption of the partition
walls creates space for the legs (9) of the corner piece (2).
2. Method according to claim 1, characterised in that use is made of a corner piece (2) whose legs (9) are made of several pieces with
parallel moulds (10) which can be shoved and fixed in corresponding chambers (3) of
the jambs (1) concerned.
3. Method according to claim 2, characterised in that the above-mentioned moulds (10) of the corner piece (2) have an appropriate shape
in relation to the chambers (3).
4. Method according to claim 2 of 3, characterised in that the different moulds (10) are connected by means of cross connections (11), for example
by means of partitions or the like.
5. Method according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that use is made of a corner piece (2) whose legs (9) are provided on a central body (8)
whose outer shape is provided with a mould (10) corresponding to the outer mould (17)
of the jambs (1) and in that, in order to mount the corner piece (2), the outer mould (17) on the far ends of
the jambs (1) to be connected is locally removed so as to create space for the body
(8) of the corner piece (2).
6. System comprising jambs of the frame of a window, a door, a glass panel or the like
and a corner piece (2) for making a corner joint or T-joint connecting the jambs (1)
at an angle by means of the corner piece (2) , whereby the frame is made of hollow
jambs that are divided in several chambers (3) separated by one or several partition
walls (12), the corner piece (2) being provided with legs (9) to this end extending
at the angle to be obtained, characterised in that the legs (9) of the corner piece (2) are shaped such that they can simultaneously
extend in several chambers (3) of the jambs (1) concerned as well as in spaces created
in the partition walls (12) by locally removing the partition walls (12) at the far
ends of the jambs (1).
7. System according to claim 6, characterised in that the legs (9) are made of several pieces, with parallel moulds (10) which are shoved
and fixed in corresponding chambers (3) of the jambs (1) concerned.
8. System according to claim 7, characterised in that the above-mentioned moulds (10) have an appropriate shape in relation to the chambers
(3).
9. System according to claim 7 or 8, characterised in that the different moulds (10) are connected by means of cross connections (11).
10. System according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterised in that the corner piece (2) is built of a central body (8) onto which the legs (9) are provided
and in that the outer shape of the body (8) is provided with a mould (10) which corresponds to
the outer mould (17) of the jambs (1).
11. Use of a single corner piece for making a corner joint or T-joint according to the
method of claim 1 for connecting the jambs (1) of the frame of a door, a window, a
glass panel or the like, whereby the above-mentioned jambs (1) are hollow and are
divided in several chambers (3), separated by one or several partition walls (12)
and the corner piece (2) is provided with legs (9) extending at an angle for the connection
of the jambs (1), whereby the legs (9) are simultaneously introduced in several chambers
(3) of the jambs (1) concerned and whereby in order to mount the corner piece (2),
the partition walls (12) between the chambers (3) at the far ends of the jambs (1)
to be connected are locally removed by means of milling or the like, such that the
thus obtained interruption of the partition walls creates space for the legs (9) of
the corner piece (2).
1. Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Eckverbindung oder T-Verbindung, Verbinden der Profile
(1) des Rahmens einer Tür, eines Fensters, eines Glaspaneels oder dergleichen, wobei
die vorgenannten Profile (1) hohl sind und in mehrere Kammern (3) unterteilt sind,
die durch eine oder mehrere Trennwände (12) voneinander getrennt sind, wobei für die
Verbindung der Profile (1) von einem Eckstück (2) mit Beinen (9), die sich unter einem
Winkel erstrecken, Gebrauch gemacht wird, wobei für die Verbindung nur ein einziges
Eckstück (2) mit Beinen (9), die gleichzeitig in mehrere Kammern (3) der betreffenden
Profile (1) eingebracht werden, um die Verbindung zu verwirklichen, verwendet wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zu diesem Zweck, zur Montage des Eckstücks (2), die Trennwände (21) zwischen den
Kammern (3) an den Enden der zu verbindenden Profile (1) örtlich mittels Fräsen oder
dergleichen entfernt werden, sodass die so erhaltene Unterbrechung der Trennwände
Platz für die Beine (9) des Eckstücks (2) schafft.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass von einem Eckstück (2) Gebrauch gemacht wird, dessen Beine (9) aus mehreren Teilen
ausgeführt sind, mit parallelen Profilierungen (10), die in entsprechende Kammern
(3) der betreffenden Profile (1) geschoben und darin befestigt werden können.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vorgenannten Profilierungen (10) des Eckstücks (2) eine geeignete Form in Bezug
auf die Kammern (3) aufweisen.
4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die verschiedenen Profilierungen (10) mittels Querverbindungen (11) miteinander verbunden
sind, beispielsweise mittels Zwischenwänden oder dergleichen.
5. Verfahren nach einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass von einem Eckstück (2) Gebrauch gemacht wird, dessen Beine (9) an einem zentralen
Körper (8) angebracht sind, dessen äußere Form mit einer Profilierung (10) versehen
ist, die mit der äußeren Profilierung (17) der Profile (1) übereinstimmt, und dass
zur Montage des Eckstücks (2) die äußere Profilierung (17) an den Enden der zu verbindenden
Profile (1) örtlich entfernt wird, um Platz für den Körper (8) des Eckstücks (2) zu
schaffen.
6. System, umfassend Profile des Rahmens eines Fensters, einer Tür, eines Glaspaneels
oder dergleichen, und ein Eckstück (2) zum Herstellen einer Eckverbindung oder T-Verbindung,
Verbinden der Profile (1) unter einem Winkel mittels des Eckstücks (2), wobei der
Rahmen aus Hohlprofilen (1) besteht, die in mehrere Kammern (3) unterteilt sind, die
durch eine oder mehrere Trennwände (12) getrennt sind, wobei das Eckstück (2) zu diesem
Zweck mit Beinen (9) versehen ist, die sich unter dem zu erhaltenden Winkel erstrecken,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beine (9) des Eckstücks (2) so geformt sind, dass sie sich gleichzeitig in mehrere
Kammern (3) der betreffenden Profile (1) sowie in Räume, die durch örtliches Entfernen
der Trennwände (12) an den Enden der Profile (1) in den Trennwänden (12) geschaffen
wurden, erstrecken können
7. System nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Beine (9) aus mehreren Stücken bestehen, mit parallelen Profilierungen (10),
die in entsprechende Kammern (3) der betreffenden Profile (1) geschoben und darin
befestigt werden.
8. System nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vorgenannten Profilierungen (10) eine geeignete Form in Bezug auf die Kammern
(3) aufweisen.
9. System nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die verschiedenen Profilierungen (10) mittels Querverbindungen (11) miteinander verbunden
sind.
10. System nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Eckstück (2) aus einem zentralen Körper (8) aufgebaut ist, woran die Beine (9)
angebracht sind, und dass die äußere Form des Körpers (8) mit einer Profilierung (10)
versehen ist, die mit der äußeren Profilierung (17) der Profile (1) übereinstimmt.
11. Verwendung eines einzelnen Eckstücks zum Herstellen einer Eckverbindung oder T-Verbindung
nach dem Verfahren von Anspruch 1 zum Verbinden der Profile (1) des Rahmens einer
Tür, eines Fensters, eines Glaspaneels oder dergleichen, wobei die vorgenannten Profile
(1) hohl sind und in mehrere Kammern (3) unterteilt sind, die durch ein oder mehrere
Trennwände (12) getrennt sind, und das Eckstück (2) zur Verbindung der Pfosten (1)
mit Beinen (9) versehen ist, die sich unter einem Winkel erstrecken, wobei die Beine
(9) gleichzeitig in mehrere Kammern (3) der betreffenden Pfosten (1) eingebracht werden
und wobei zur Montage des Eckstücks (2) die Trennwände (21) zwischen den Kammern (3)
an den Enden der zu verbindenden Profile (1) örtlich mittels Fräsen oder dergleichen
entfernt werden, sodass die so erhaltene Unterbrechung der Trennwände Platz für die
Beine (9) des Eckstücks (2) schafft.
1. Procédé pour fabriquer un joint d'angle ou une jonction en T reliant les montants
(1) de l'encadrement d'une porte, d'une fenêtre, d'un panneau en verre ou analogue,
les montants (1) susmentionnés étant creux et étant subdivisés en plusieurs chambres
(3) séparées par une ou plusieurs parois de séparation (12), dans lequel on fait usage
d'une cornière (2) dont les branches (9) s'étendent en formant un angle pour la liaison
des montants (1), par lequel, pour la liaison, on utilise une seule cornière (2) dont
on introduit simultanément les branches (9) dans plusieurs chambres (3) des montants
(1) concernés afin d'obtenir la liaison, caractérisé en ce que, à cet effet, pour le montage de la cornière (2), on procède à une élimination locale
des parois de séparation (12) entre les chambres (3) aux extrémités éloignées des
montants (1) à relier, par fraisage ou analogue, de telle sorte que l'interruption
ainsi obtenue des parois de séparation crée un espace pour les branches (9) de la
cornière (2).
2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est fait usage d'une cornière (2) dont les branches (9) sont constituées de plusieurs
pièces présentant des moulures parallèles (10) qui peuvent être poussées et fixées
dans des chambres correspondantes (3) des montants (1) concernés.
3. Procédé selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les moulures susmentionnées (10) de la cornière (2) possèdent une configuration appropriée
par rapport aux chambres (3).
4. Procédé selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que les différentes moulures (10) sont reliées au moyen de liaisons croisées (11) par
exemple au moyen de parois de séparation ou analogues.
5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est fait usage d'une cornière (2) dont les branches (9) sont prévues sur un corps
central (8) dont la configuration externe est munie d'une moulure (10) correspondant
à la moulure externe (17) des montants (1), et en ce que, pour le montage de la cornière (2), la moulure externe (17) sur les extrémités éloignées
des montants (1) à relier est éliminée localement de façon à créer un espace pour
le corps (8) de la cornière (2).
6. Système comprenant des montants d'un encadrement d'une fenêtre, d'une porte, d'un
panneau en verre ou analogue et une cornière (2) pour réaliser un joint d'angle ou
une jonction en T reliant les montants (1) formant un angle au moyen de la cornière
(2), l'encadrement étant constitué de montants creux qui sont subdivisés en plusieurs
chambres (3) séparées par une ou plusieurs parois de séparation (12), la cornière
(2) étant munie de branches (9) à cet effet s'étendant à l'angle à obtenir, caractérisé en ce que les branches (9) de la cornière (2) sont configurées de façon à pouvoir s'étendre
de manière simultanée dans plusieurs chambres (3) des montants (1) concernés, de même
que dans des espaces créés dans les parois de séparation (12) par l'élimination locale
des parois de séparation (12) aux extrémités éloignées des montants (1).
7. Système selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les branches (9) sont constituées de plusieurs pièces présentant des moulures parallèles
(10) qui peuvent être poussées et fixées dans des chambres correspondantes (3) des
montants (1) concernés.
8. Système selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les moulures susmentionnées (10) possèdent une configuration appropriée par rapport
aux chambres (3).
9. Système selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce que les différentes moulures (10) sont reliées au moyen de liaisons croisées (11).
10. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la cornière (2) est constituée d'un corps central (8) sur lequel on prévoit les branches
(9), et en ce que la configuration externe du corps (8) est munie d'une moulure (10) qui correspond
à la moulure externe (17) des montants (1).
11. Utilisation d'une cornière unique pour la fabrication d'un joint d'angle ou d'une
jonction en T conformément au procédé selon la revendication 1 pour relier les montants
(1) de l'encadrement d'une porte, d'une fenêtre, d'un panneau de verre, ou analogue,
les montants (1) susmentionnés étant creux et étant subdivisés en plusieurs chambres
(3) séparées par une ou plusieurs parois de séparation (12) et la cornière (2) étant
munie de branches (9) s'étendant en formant un angle pour la liaison des montants
(1), les branches (9) étant introduites de manière simultanée dans plusieurs chambres
(3) des montants (1) concernés et utilisation dans laquelle, pour le montage de la
cornière (2), les parois de séparation (12) entre les chambres (3) aux extrémités
éloignées des montants (1) à relier font l'objet d'une élimination locale par fraisage
ou analogue, de telle sorte que l'interruption ainsi obtenue des parois de séparation
crée un espace pour les branches (9) de la cornière (2).
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description