FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention relates to a blister packs packing line
[0002] In particular, the invention is usefully applied in the sector of packing machines,
with the aim of transporting blister packs for pharmaceutical articles (for example
tablets, capsules, pills etc.) to which the following description will make explicit
reference without losing anything in general applicability.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] In general, in a known packing line the transporting of blister packs, either singly
or stacked internally of cardboard boxes and the like, is done by belt conveyors,
variously reciprocally arranged to form different advancement directions, for example
perpendicular to one another, destined to advance the blister packs in succession
along a varied and determined path towards an exit station.
[0004] A particularly relevant problem in this technical sector relates to the need to guarantee
a correct and predetermined reciprocal alignment among the various blister packs,
including following an eventual change in their advancement direction along the transfer
path towards the outlet station or a successive operating section of the packing line.
[0005] For example, a particularly frequent circumstance relates to the need, according
to specific layout requirements, the space available, the constraint of maintaining
predetermined environmental conditions (for example sterile packing environments)
etc., for the packing line to include the presence of one or more conveyors for connecting
the outlet section of a blister-packing machine with the inlet section of a boxing
machine which is not aligned with or close to the previous machine.
[0006] In this case, the path which the blister packs, in outlet from the blister-packing
machine, have to follow before reaching the inlet section of the packing machine can
include various changes in direction according to the path imposed by the structure,
development and number of the connecting conveyors.
[0007] The change in advancement direction of the blister packs during their transfer can
determine a reciprocal and random de-alignment with respect to the preferred or predetermined
one.
[0008] This circumstance constitutes a serious problem in a case in which the various blister
packs arrive at the inlet of the boxing machine in an unsuitable configuration for
correct and optimal functioning thereof.
[0009] A first method used to attempt to obviate the above drawback consists in using conveyors
of the slat type, comprising a series of elements hinged to one another such as to
be able to take on various reciprocal orientations and to enable the conveyor to follow
a conveying path that also includes curved tracts. However it is often found that
the packs, following changes of direction imposed thereon by the advancement path,
especially as a consequence of the passage through curved tracts thereof, can be de-aligned
in a random and de-articulated way.
[0010] A further method relates to the use of special conveyors, specially shaped and formed
such as to constitute a curved element to be positioned in order to connect two straight
consecutive tracts of the advancement path of the packs and exhibiting incident conveyor
directions, for example perpendicular. In this case too it has been found that the
packs, once they have transited above the shaped curved conveyor, do not stay in a
single orientation.
[0011] Consequently, in both cases, it has been necessary to use, upstream of the boxing
machine, special means or devices for restoring a single orientation of the packs,
aligning them to the prefixed reference for a correct and suitable supply to the boxing
machine.
[0012] Further, both the slat-type conveyors and the profiled conveyors tend to accumulate
dust and dirt easily, making cleaning and other hygienic operations difficult; profiled
conveyors are also rather noisy.
[0013] A product conveyor unit having the features of the conveyor unit disclosed in claim
1 is disclosed in
DE 19534498.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0014] The aim of the present invention is to realise a packaging line for conveying products,
in particular blister packs, along a path defined via several conveyors variously
arranged and defining different advancement directions, able to guarantee an advancing
with a determined and prefixed alignment of the products, i.e. their arrangement with
the relative longitudinal axes thereof aligned with one another, including at the
points of advancement direction change along the path towards the outlet station.
[0015] The set aim is attained in accordance with the contents of the independent claim.
[0016] Other advantageous characteristics of the present invention are set out in the corresponding
dependent claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The technical characteristics and advantages of the invention, according to the above-mentioned
aim, emerge clearly from the description that follows, which is made with reference
to the accompanying figures of the drawings, which represent a preferred embodiment
of the product conveyor unit, provided purely by way of non-limiting example, in which:
figure 1 is a schematic plan view, partially in section and with some parts removed
better to observe others, of a first embodiment of the product conveyor unit
figure 1A is a schematic plan view in enlarged scale of the conveyor unit of the invention
in a first embodiment thereof as in figure 1;
figure 2 is a perspective view of the unit of figure 1;
figure 3 is the same unit as in figure 2, in a further perspective view;
figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the product conveyor
unit
figure 5 is a schematic plan view of an embodiment of the packaging line according
to the invention with the conveyor unit constituting an advancement path of the products
between the outlet of the blister-packing machine (B) and the inlet of a boxing machine
(A) arranged in two distinct environments and separated by a dividing wall (D).
BEST MODES OF CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0018] With reference to the accompanying figures of the drawings, 1 denotes in its entirety
a product 2 conveyor unit, in particular for blister packs 2 for pharmaceutical articles
(e.g. tablets, capsules, pills, etc.).
[0019] The conveyor unit 1 is applied to a packing line L of a type comprising a blister
packing machine and a boxing machine of known type, and has the task of realising
the advancing of blister packs 2 along an advancement path P between one or more of
the operating stations.
[0020] Figure 1, 2 and 3 illustrate, for example, the specific use of the conveyor unit
1 of the present invention for advancing blister packs 2 along an advancement path
P of the blister packs which is substantially horizontal and exhibits a various orientation
towards an operating station denoted by 3, constituting, for example, an outlet station
of the blister packs 2 from the packing line L.
[0021] The unit 1 comprises: a first horizontal conveyor 4 (for example a belt conveyor
of known type and not illustrated and ring-wound about pulley, also of known type
and not illustrated) set to receive the blister packs 2 and to advance them in succession,
including non-ordered succession, along a first portion P1 of the path P and in a
first advancement direction A1, and a second horizontal conveyor 5 (for example a
known-type belt conveyor and not illustrated, ring-wound about pulleys, also of known
type and not illustrated), for advancing the blister packs 2 along a second portion
P2 of the path P and in a second advancement direction A2 transversal to the first
advancement direction A1 towards the operating station 3.
[0022] For example, according to the two non-exclusive forms of the unit illustrated in
figures 1, 1A, 2, 3 (first embodiment) and figure 4 (second embodiment), the second
conveyor 5 is arranged, with respect to the first conveyor 4, such that the second
advancement direction A2 is perpendicular to the first advancement direction A1 of
the blister packs 2 along the first conveyor 4.
[0023] The unit 1 further comprises: a flat disc 6 rotating about a vertical axis K (for
example in the clockwise direction S in figure 1), which is destined to successively
transfer blister packs 2 from the first conveyor 4 to the second conveyor 5, i.e.
from the first advancement direction A1 to the second advancement direction A2, and
means 8, 80 for guiding the products 2 which are positionable above the disc 6 such
as to identify at least a linear guided advancement tract L1 of the products 2 in
order to align and guide the products 2 in transfer on the rotating disc 6 towards
the second conveyor 5.
[0024] In the first embodiment illustrated in figures 1, 1A, 2 and 3, the guide means (8,
80) exhibit a belt 8 which is vertical and advances in the direction indicated by
the arrow J in figure 1 and in figure 1A, and defines, at the initial section 50 of
the second conveyor 5, the above-cited linear guided advancement tract L1.
[0025] In particular, as is clearly illustrated in figure 1A, for example, the belt 8 is
small and ring-wound on two vertical-axis activating pulleys, a first pulley 81 and
a second pulley 82. The first pulley 81 for example is preferably mounted such that
the rotation axis thereof is coaxial with the axis K about which the disc 6 is rotated.
[0026] The first pulley 81 and the second pulley 82, in any case, are arranged such that
the belt 8 exhibits the above-mentioned linear tract L1 positioned at both the second
portion 62 of the disc 6 and at the initial section 50 of the second conveyor 5.
[0027] The arrangement of the first pulley 81 and the second pulley 82 about which the belt
8 is wound is advantageously such that the above-mentioned linear tract L1 is perfectly
aligned with a vertical guide border 9 of the second conveyor 5.
[0028] The alignment of the linear tract L1 of the belt 8 with the vertical guide edge 9
of the second conveyor 5 constitutes the fixed line, i.e. the common prefixed and
predetermined orientation to be imposed on all the blister packs 2 advancing along
the second conveyor 5 before reaching the operating station 3.
[0029] In use, in a combined action with the disc 6, the belt 8 enables maintaining on the
second conveyor 5 a movement of the blister packs 2 in a preferred fixed alignment,
whatever the orientation, aligned or not aligned, which the single blister packs 2
had during advancement thereof on the first conveyor 4.
[0030] As soon as a blister pack 2, after having passed into being supported by the rotating
disc 6 and in arrival from the first conveyor 4, enters into contact with the belt
8, the blister pack 2 becomes arranged, thanks to the combined action of the disc
6 and the belt 8, with the longitudinal surface Z thereof turned towards the rotation
axis K of the disc 6, all perfectly in contact with the belt 8 along the tract L1
(see figure 1 and figure 1A) and consequently aligned with the vertical guide border
9 present on the second conveyor 5. The maintaining of the correct aligned movement
enables optimal manipulation of the blister packs 2, of vital importance for the following
packing stages, for example stacking, insertion in a relative box container, etc.
[0031] Advantageously the first pulley 81 activating the belt 8 and consequently the second
pulley 82 too can be moved at a rotation speed corresponding to the rotation speed
of the disc 6; preferably, in further variants, the first pulley 81 can be activatable
at a rotation speed which is greater than the rotation speed of the disc 6.
[0032] This enables the various single blister packs 2, once received by the rotating disc
6, released thereon by the final section 40 of the first conveyor 4, to be transferred
from the disc 6 in rotation towards the initial section 50 of the second conveyor
5. Before being able to reach the initial section 50 however the single blister packs
2 go into contact with the longitudinal surface Z thereof facing towards the rotation
axis K of the disc 6 against the belt 8, at the initial part of the above-cited linear
tract L1.
[0033] Thus, at this point, the single blister packs 2, being still supported by the rotating
disc 6, are subjected contemporaneously to both the rotation action along axis K of
the disc 6 and to the linear action of the linear tract L1 of the belt moving in direction
J.
[0034] Consequently (as shown in figure 1A in which the various positions assumed by the
blister pack are schematically illustrated) each single blister pack 2, as soon as
a portion of the longitudinal surface thereof Z facing towards the axis K reaches
contact with the belt 8, in the initial part of the relative linear tract L1, is progressively
forced to take on an advancement configuration in which the longitudinal surface Z
is arranged completely in contact, and aligned, with the linear tract L1 of the belt
8. The belt 8 thus proceeds to perform the transfer and transport of the thus-orientated
blister pack 2 onto the second conveyor 5.
[0035] The arrangement of the second pulley 82 about which the belt 8 winds is advantageously
such that the final section of the linear tract L1 of the belt 8 is above the initial
section 50 of the second conveyor and adjacent to the start of the vertical guide
border 9 present in the second conveyor 5 such that the single blister packs 2, once
transferred onto the second conveyor 5, maintain the orientation imposed on them by
the linear tract L1 of the belt 8.
[0036] In the second possible embodiment illustrated in figure 4 the guide means (8, 80)
comprise at least a fixed straight wall 80 which is vertically positionable above
the rotating disc 6; the fixed wall 80 is in fact the above-mentioned linear guided
advancement tract L1. The fixed wall 80 is aligned to the second advancement direction
A2 of the second conveyor, in particular with a vertical guide border 9 present thereon.
[0037] Further, the fixed wall 80 exhibits an extension such as to involve both, on one
side, a part of the upper surface of the disc 6 and, on the other side, the initial
section 50 of the second conveyor 5. The blister packs 2 transferred and pushed by
the rotating disc 6 against the fixed wall 80 are thus subjected to a push with a
prevalent component that develops parallel to the fixed wall 80 itself, i.e. parallel
to the linear guided advancement tract L1 defined thereby.
[0038] The component pushes and guides the blister packs 2 along the fixed wall 80, i.e.
along the linear tract L1, aligning them one after another along the fixed wall 80;
the blister packs 2 are thus guided, aligned as described above, towards the second
conveyor 5.
[0039] The unit 1 further comprises base means 10 destined to support the structure 11 which
supports the first conveyor 4, the second conveyor 5 and the disc 6 with the relative
axis K and drive shaft.
[0040] The structure 11, in the case of the first embodiment of claim 1, 1A, 2 and 3, also
supports the first pulley 81 and the second pulley 82 on which the belt 8 is wound.
[0041] The unit 1 includes casing means 12 which cover the above-mentioned elements, preventing
dust from collecting and, especially excluding the possibility of contact with technical
personnel working at the unit 1.
[0042] The casing means 12, in the case of the second embodiment of figure 3, advantageously
support the straight fixed wall 80.
[0043] In both embodiments there can be the presence of a curved element 60, mountable in
proximity of the peripheral surface of the rotating disc 6, between the final section
40 of the first conveyor 4 and the initial section 50 of the second conveyor 5, and
facing the portion of the upper surface thereof which conveys the blister packs 2,
for containing the blister packs 2 on the disc 6.
[0044] In the second embodiment, in order to facilitate the guide of the packs on the disc
during the transfer thereof, the conveyor unit can advantageously be provided with
a fixed curved wall 85 bome by the casing means 12 and positioned above the disc 6
between the final section 40 of the first conveyor 4 and the straight fixed wall 80,
in particular connected with the fixed straight wall 80.
[0045] Other characteristics of the conveyor unit are as follows.
[0046] The disc 6 can be positioned, for example as illustrated in figures 1, 1A, with respect
to both the first conveyor 4 and the second conveyor 5, such that a first portion
61 of the upper surface thereof is arranged immediately below the final section 40
of the first conveyor 4, while a second portion 62 of the upper surface is arranged
immediately above the initial section 50 of the second conveyor 5. In this regard,
preferably both the first conveyor 4 and the second conveyor 5 are constituted by
respective belt conveyors which exhibit very narrow and slim winding sections.
[0047] The second conveyor 5 can be arranged differently with respect to the first conveyor
4, and the second advancement direction A2 can be orientated in any direction with
respect to the first advancement direction A1. Further the rotating disc 6 can be
arranged such as to exhibit the external peripheral surface of the first portion 61
directly contiguous to the final section 40 of the first conveyor, and the external
peripheral surface of the second portion 62 directly contiguous to the initial section
50 of the second conveyor 5.
[0048] The disc 6 is activatable in rotation about the axis K, in the rotation direction
S denoted in the figures, preferably with a peripheral speed which is substantially
the same as the advancement speed of both the first conveyor 4 and the second conveyor
5, and is turned by a drive shaft connected to the axis K of the disc 6 itself by
means of a known connection of a belt type.
[0049] In other possible uses, the disc 6 can be activatable in rotation about the axis
K at a different speed to the advancement speeds that the first conveyor 4 and the
second conveyor 5 are activatable at.
[0050] Figure 5 illustrates an a packaging line of the present invention.
[0051] The use of the conveyor unit, whether made according to the first embodiment or the
second embodiment thereof, is advantageous in the case of a packing line comprising
a blister-packing machine B, situated internally of a first environment B1 subjected
to a controlled atmosphere (for example sterile), and a boxing machine A situated
in a second environment B2 separate from the first environment B1 of a dividing wall
D.
[0052] In particular, the conveyor unit is particularly useful and advantageous in a case
in which the path Z0 along which the blister packs 2 are to be advanced on exit from
the blister-packing machine B comprises changes in the advancement direction thereof
in order that the packs can first transit through a connecting passage W between the
first environment B1 and the second environment B2 and thus to be able to reach, while
maintaining the same reciprocal alignment and predetermined orientation, the inlet
of a conveyor 30, for example a compartmentalised conveyor, supplying the boxing machine.
[0053] For example, in the embodiment illustrated in figure 5, the advancement path Z0,
which the blister packs 2 exiting from the blister-packing machine B have to follow,
includes three different advancement directions, the first direction Z1, the second
direction Z2 and the third direction Z3, and two changes (W1, W2) of the advancement
direction.
[0054] The first change of direction W1 occurs between the final section of a first conveyor
90, which receives the blister packs 2 exiting from the blister-packing machine B
and conveys them in a first advancement direction Z1, and the initial section of a
second conveyor 91 for transferring the blister-packs 2 in a second advancement direction
Z2 externally of the first environment B1 through the passage W present in the dividing
wall D.
[0055] The second change of direction W2 occurs between the final section of the second
conveyor 91 and the initial section of a third conveyor 92, situated in the second
environment B2, for transferring the blister packs 2 in a third advancement direction
Z3 up to when they reach and enter the compartmentalised conveyor 30 supplying the
boxing machine A.
[0056] In such a situation, where two advancement direction changes of the blister packs
2 are comprised, two distinct conveyor units of the invention are advantageously used,
each specially provided for performing each of the two changes of direction, ensuring
at each advancement direction change that their reciprocal correct alignment is maintained.
[0057] In particular, a first conveyor unit 110 , realised with either the first or the
second embodiment as described herein above, can be used for performing the first
change of direction W1 between the first conveyor 90 and the second conveyor 91, from
the first advancement Z1 to the second advancement direction Z2 of the advancement
path Z0, in order to transfer the packs from the first environment B1 to the second
environment 82, through the passage W.
[0058] A second conveyor unit 11 can be used for performing the second change of direction
W2 between the second conveyor 91 and the third conveyor 92, from the second advancement
direction Z2 to the third advancement direction Z3 of the advancement path Z0, for
transferring the packs to the inlet of the box conveyor 30 for supplying the boxing
machine A.
[0059] In this way, thanks to the presence of the two conveyor units the blister packs are
at all times guaranteed to remain in a same reciprocal alignment, even after each
direction change.
[0060] The invention provides in particular the following advantages:
optimal and effective advancement of blister packs along the packing line at connections
between various conveyors, even at high production speeds;
the possibility of realising, using one or more conveyor units 1 arranged in succession,
a conveyor apparatus for products 2 which is flexible and adaptable to very different
packaging line configurations, while maintaining a desired alignment making the products
2 easy to manage and manipulate in successive stages of treatment/packing.
[0061] Further, the special predisposition of the main elements constituting the conveyor
unit internally of the casing means 12 saves the unit from a disadvantageous and undesired
accumulation of dirt and powder; it is especially easy to clean and to perform hygienic
operations upon.
1. A blister packs packing line comprising a blister-packing machine, a boxing machine
and a conveyor unit positioned between an outlet of the blister-packing machine (B)
and an inlet of the boxing machine (A), said conveyor unit (1) comprising:
a first conveyor (4) for conveying the blister-packs (2) in a first advancement direction
(A1), a second conveyor (5) for conveying the blister-packs (2) in a second advancement
direction (A2), the first conveyor (4) and the second conveyor (5) being reciprocally
arranged such that the second advancement direction (A2) is angularly orientated with
respect to the first advancement direction (A1), the first conveyor (4) defining a
first portion (P1) and the second conveyor (5) defining in turn a second portion (P2)
of an advancement path (P) of the blister-packs (2) along the packing line,
a disc (6), positioned between the first conveyor (4) and the second conveyor (5)
and activatable in rotation to perform transfer of the blister-packs (2) from the
first conveyor (4) to the second conveyor (5) with a consequent change in a direction
thereof from the first advancement direction (A1) to the second advancement direction
(A2),
guide means (8, 80) of the products (2) which guide means (8, 80) are positioned on
the disc (6) such as to identify at least a linear tract (L1) of guided advancement
of the blister-packs (2) for aligning and guiding the blister-packs (2) in transfer
onto the rotating disc (6) towards the second conveyor (5).
2. The the blister packs packaging line of claim 1, the conveyor unit being situated
in a first environment (B1), and an inlet of a boxing machine (A) situated in a second
environment (B2) separated from the first environment (B1) by means of a dividing
wall (D) provided with a passage (W) for connecting the first environment (B1) and
the second environment (B2).
3. The blister packs packaging line claim 1, characterised in that the guide means (8, 80) comprise a belt (8) ring-wound about two activating pulleys,
whereof a first pulley (81) and a second pulley (82), the first pulley (81) and the
second pulley (82) being arranged such that the belt (8) is positioned vertically
above the disc (6) in order to define the linear tract (L1) of guided advancement,
the belt (8) being activatable by the first pulley (81) and the second pulley (82)
such as to advance in an advancement direction (J) towards the second conveyor (5).
4. The blister packs packagig line of claim 3, characterised in that the first pulley (81) and the second pulley (82) are arranged such that the belt
(8) exhibits the linear tract (L1) of guided advancement positioned both vertically
above the disc (6) and at an initial section (50) of the second conveyor (5) and aligned
to a vertical guide border (9) present on the second conveyor (5).
5. The blister packs packaging line of claim 3, characterised in that the disc (6) is activatable in rotation by a drive organ about a rotation axis (K)
and in that the first pulley (81) exhibits a rotation axis which is coaxial to the axis (K) about
which the disc (6) is rotated.
6. The blister packs packaging line of claim 5, characterised in that the first pulley (81) is activatable in rotation at a velocity which is at least
equal to a rotation velocity with which the disc (6) can be activated in rotation
about the axis (K) thereof.
7. The blister packs packaging line of claim 1, characterised in that the guide means (8, 80) comprise at least a fixed straight wall (80) positionable
vertically above the rotating disc (6), the fixed wall (80) identifying the linear
guided advancement tract (L1).
8. The blister packs packaging line of claim 7, characterised in that the fixed wall (80) is positioned above the disc (6) such that the linear tract (L1)
of guided advancement identified thereby is aligned to the second advancement direction
(A2) of the second conveyor (5), and in that the fixed wall (80) is positioned above the disc (6) such that the linear tract (L1)
of guided advancement identified thereby is aligned to a vertical guide border (9)
on the second conveyor (5).
9. The blister packs packaging line of claim 7, characterised in that the fixed wall (80) exhibits an extension such as to involve, on a side thereof,
a part of the upper surface of the disc (6) and, on another side thereof, the initial
section (50) of the second conveyor (5).
10. The blister packs packaging line of claim 1, characterised in that the disc (6) is positionable with respect to the first conveyor (4) and with respect
to the second conveyor (5) such that a first portion (61) of the upper surface of
the disc (6) is arranged immediately below the final section (40) of the first conveyor
(4) while a second portion (62) of the upper surface of the disc (6) is arranged immediately
above the initial section (50) of the second conveyor (5).
11. The blister packs packaging line of claim 1, characterised in that the disc (6) is positionable with respect to the first conveyor (4) and with respect
to the second conveyor (5) such that a first portion (61) of the upper surface of
the disc (6) is arranged contiguously to the final section (40) of the first conveyor
(4) while a second portion of the upper surface of the disc (6) is arranged contiguously
to the initial section (50) of the second conveyor (5).
12. The blister packs packaging line of claim 1, characterised in that the conveyor unit comprises a curved element (60) which is mountable in proximity
of the peripheral surface of the rotating disc (6) between the final section (40)
of the first conveyor (4) and the initial section (50) of the second conveyor (5),
and facing the product (2) upper conveyor surface of the disc (6), which curved element
(60) is provided for containing the products (2) on the disc (6).
13. The blister packs packaging line of claim 3, characterised in that the conveyor unit comprises a structure (11) for supporting the first conveyor (4)
and the second conveyor (5) of the rotating disc (6), the belt (8) and the first pulley
(81) and the second pulley (82), the structure (11) being bome by base means (10);
casing means (12) for covering the structure (11) also being provided.
14. The blister packs packaging line of claim 7, characterised in that the conveyor unit comprises a structure (11) for supporting the first conveyor (4)
and the second conveyor (5) and the rotating disc (6), the structure (11) being bome
by base means (10) and casing means (12) for covering the structure (11) also being
provided, the casing means (12) supporting the fixed straight wall (80).
15. The blister packs packaging line of claim 14, characterised in that the conveyor unit further comprises a fixed curved wall (85) also bome by the casing
means (12) and positioned above the same disc (6) between the final section (40) of
the first conveyor (4) and the fixed straight wall (80) connected thereto.
1. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen, beinhaltend eine Blistermaschine, eine Kartoniermaschine
und eine Fördereinheit, die zwischen einem Auslass der Blistermaschine (B) und einem
Einlass der Kartoniermaschine (A) angeordnet ist, worin die Fördereinheit (1) Folgendes
beinhaltet:
einen ersten Förderer (4) zum Befördern der Blisterpackungen (2) in einer ersten Vorschubrichtung
(A1), einen zweiten Förderer (5) zum Befördern der Blisterpackungen (2) in einer zweiten
Vorschubrichtung (A2), wobei der erste Förderer (4) und der zweite Förderer (5) derart
relativ zueinander angeordnet sind, dass die zweite Vorschubrichtung (A2) winklig
zu der ersten Vorschubrichtung (A1) verläuft, wobei der erste Förderer (4) einen ersten
Abschnitt (P1) und der zweite Förderer (5) wiederum einen zweiten Abschnitt (P2) eines
Vorschubpfades (P) für die Blisterpackungen (2) entlang der Verpackungslinie bildet,
eine Scheibe (6), die zwischen dem ersten Förderer (4) und dem zweiten Förderer (5)
angeordnet ist und in eine Drehbewegung versetzt werden kann, um die Blisterpackungen
(2) von dem ersten Förderer (4) auf den zweiten Förderer (5) zu übergeben, mit einem
daraus folgenden Richtungswechsel von der ersten Vorschubrichtung (A1) in die zweite
Vorschubrichtung (A2),
Führungsmittel (8, 80) für die Produkte (2), wobei diese Führungsmittel (8, 80) derart
auf der Scheibe (6) angeordnet sind, dass sie zumindest einen linearen Teilabschnitt
(L1) für den geführten Vorschub der Blisterpackungen (2) bilden, um die Blisterpackungen
(2) auszurichten und zu führen, während sie sich in der Übergabephase auf der drehenden
Scheibe (6) in Richtung des zweiten Förderers (5) befinden.
2. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 1, worin die Fördereinheit in
einer ersten Umgebung (B1) angeordnet ist und ein Einlass einer Kartoniermaschine
(A) in einer zweiten Umgebung (B2) angeordnet ist, die von der Umgebung (B1) durch
eine Trennwand (D) getrennt ist, welche einen Durchgang (W) zur Verbindung der ersten
Umgebung (B1) mit der zweiten Umgebung (B2) aufweist.
3. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungsmittel (8, 80) einen Riemen (8) beinhalten, der ringförmig um zwei Antriebsriemenscheiben
geschlossen ist, genauer gesagt um eine erste Riemenscheibe (81) und eine zweite Riemenscheibe
(82), wobei die erste Riemenscheibe (81) und die zweite Riemenscheibe (82) derart
angeordnet sind, dass der Riemen (8) senkrecht über der Scheibe (6) angeordnet ist,
um den linearen Teilabschnitt (L1) für den geführten Vorschub zu bilden, wobei der
Riemen (8) durch die erste Riemenscheibe (81) und die zweite Riemenscheibe (82) so
betätigt werden kann, dass er sich in einer Vorschubrichtung (J) zum zweiten Förderer
(5) hin bewegt.
4. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Riemenscheibe (81) und die zweite Riemenscheibe (82) so angeordnet sind,
dass der Riemen (8) mit dem linearen Teilabschnitt (L1) für den geführten Vorschub
so angeordnet ist, dass sich dieser sowohl senkrecht über der Scheibe (6) und an einem
Anfangsabschnitt (50) des zweiten Förderers (5) befindet, als auch fluchtend ausgerichtet
mit einer senkrechten Führungskante (9), die auf dem zweiten Förderer (5) vorgesehen
ist.
5. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Scheibe (6) durch ein Antriebsorgan in eine Drehbewegung um eine Drehachse (K)
versetzt werden kann, und dass die erste Riemenscheibe (81) eine Drehachse aufweist,
die koaxial zu der Achse (K) ist, um die sich die Scheibe (6) dreht.
6. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Riemenscheibe (81) mit einer Geschwindigkeit in eine Drehbewegung versetzt
werden kann, die zumindest gleich der Drehgeschwindigkeit ist, mit der die Scheibe
(6) um die Drehachse (K) in Drehung versetzt werden kann.
7. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungsmittel (8, 80) zumindest eine feststehende gerade Wand (80) beinhalten,
die senkrecht über der drehenden Scheibe (6) angeordnet werden kann, wobei diese feststehende
Wand (80) den linearen Teilabschnitt (L1) für den geführten Vorschub definiert.
8. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die feststehende Wand (80) so oberhalb der Scheibe (6) angeordnet ist, dass der dadurch
definierte lineare Teilabschnitt (L1) für den geführten Vorschub mit der zweiten Vorschubrichtung
(A2) des zweiten Förderers (5) ausgerichtet ist, und dass die feststehende Wand (80)
so oberhalb der Scheibe (6) angeordnet ist, dass der dadurch definierte lineare Teilabschnitt
(L1) für den geführten Vorschub fluchtend mit einer senkrechten Führungskante (9)
auf dem zweiten Förderer (5) ausgerichtet ist.
9. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die feststehende Wand (80) eine Verlängerung aufweist, so dass sie auf einer Seite
davon einen Teil der oberen Oberfläche der Scheibe (6) belegt und auf einer anderen
Seite davon den Anfangsabschnitt (50) des zweiten Förderers (5).
10. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Scheibe (6) relativ zu dem ersten Förderer (4) und relativ zu dem zweiten Förderer
(5) so angeordnet werden kann, dass ein erster Abschnitt (61) der oberen Oberfläche
der Scheibe (6) unmittelbar unter dem Endabschnitt (40) des ersten Förderers (4) angeordnet
ist, während ein zweiter Abschnitt (62) der oberen Oberfläche der Scheibe (6) unmittelbar
über dem Anfangsabschnitt (50) des zweiten Förderers (5) angeordnet ist.
11. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Scheibe (6) relativ zu dem ersten Förderer (4) und relativ zu dem zweiten Förderer
(5) so angeordnet werden kann, dass ein erster Abschnitt (61) der oberen Oberfläche
der Scheibe (6) an den Endabschnitt (40) des ersten Förderers (4) angrenzend angeordnet
ist, während ein zweiter Abschnitt der oberen Oberfläche der Scheibe (6) an den Anfangsabschnitt
(50) des zweiten Förderers (5) angrenzend angeordnet ist.
12. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fördereinheit ein kurvenförmiges Element (60) beinhaltet, das in der Nähe der
Außenumfangsfläche der drehenden Scheibe (6) zwischen dem Endabschnitt (40) des ersten
Förderers (4) und dem Anfangsabschnitt (50) des zweiten Förderers (5) angebracht werden
kann, und das der zum Befördern des Produkts (2) dienenden oberen Oberfläche der Scheibe
(6) zugewandt ist, wobei dieses kurvenförmige Element (60) dazu dient, die Produkte
(2) auf der Scheibe (6) zu halten.
13. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fördereinheit eine Struktur (11) zum Tragen des ersten Förderers (4) und des
zweiten Förderers (5) und der drehenden Scheibe (6), des Riemens (8), der ersten Riemenscheibe
(81) und der zweiten Riemenscheibe (82) beinhaltet, wobei die Struktur (11) von Basiselementen
(10) getragen wird; wobei ferner auch Gehäuseelemente (12) zur Verkleidung der Struktur
(11) vorgesehen sind.
14. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fördereinheit eine Struktur (11) zum Tragen des ersten Förderers (4) und des
zweiten Förderers (5) und der drehenden Scheibe (6) beinhaltet, wobei die Struktur
(11) von Basiselementen (10) getragen wird; wobei ferner auch Gehäuseelemente (12)
zur Verkleidung der Struktur (11) vorgesehen sind und diese Gehäuseelemente (12) die
feststehende gerade Wand (80) tragen.
15. Verpackungslinie für Blisterpackungen nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Fördereinheit eine feststehende kurvenförmige Wand (85) beinhaltet, die auch
von den Gehäuseelementen (12) getragen wird und die über der Scheibe (6) zwischen
dem Endabschnitt (40) des ersten Förderers (4) und der damit verbundenen feststehenden
geraden Wand (80) angeordnet ist.
1. Une ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters comprenant une machine d'emballage
sous blister, une encaisseuse et une unité de transport positionnée entre une sortie
de la machine d'emballage sous blister (B) et une entrée de l'encaisseuse (A), ladite
unité de transport (1) comprenant:
un premier transporteur (4) pour transporter les emballages blisters (2) dans une
première direction d'avance (A1), un deuxième transporteur (5) pour transporter les
emballages blisters (2) dans une deuxième direction d'avance (A2), le premier transporteur
(4) et le deuxième transporteur (5) étant réciproquement disposés de façon à ce que
la deuxième direction d'avance (A2) soit angulairement orientée par rapport à la première
direction d'avance (A1), le premier transporteur (4) définissant un premier tronçon
(P1) et le deuxième transporteur (5) définissant à son tour un deuxième tronçon (P2)
d'un parcours (P) d'avance des emballages blisters (2) le long de la ligne de conditionnement,
un disque (6), positionné entre le premier transporteur (4) et le deuxième transporteur
(5) et pouvant être mis en rotation pour transférer les emballages blisters (2) du
premier transporteur (4) au deuxième transporteur (5) avec un changement conséquent
de direction de ceux-ci de la première direction d'avance (A1) à la deuxième direction
d'avance (A2),
des moyens (8, 80) de guidage des produits (2), lesdits moyens de guidage (8, 80)
sont positionnés sur le disque (6) de manière à définir au moins un tronçon linéaire
(L1) d'avance guidée des emballages blisters (2) pour aligner et guider lesdits emballages
blisters (2) en transfert sur le disque rotatif (6) vers le deuxième transporteur
(5).
2. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 1, l'unité
de transport étant située dans un premier environnement (B1), et une entrée d'une
encaisseuse (A) étant située dans un deuxième environnement (B2) séparé du premier
environnement (B1) par le biais d'une cloison de séparation (D) dotée d'un passage
(W) pour relier le premier environnement (B1) et le deuxième environnement (B2).
3. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de guidage (8, 80) comprennent une courroie (8) enroulée en boucle autour
de deux poulies d'entraînement, à savoir une première poulie (81) et une deuxième
poulie (82), la première poulie (81) et la deuxième poulie (82) étant disposées de
manière à ce que la courroie (8) soit positionnée verticalement au-dessus du disque
(6) afin de définir le tronçon linéaire (L1) d'avance guidée, la courroie (8) pouvant
être entraînée par la première poulie (81) et la deuxième poulie (82) de manière à
avancer dans une direction d'avance (J) vers le deuxième transporteur (5).
4. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la première poulie (81) et la deuxième poulie (82) sont disposées de manière à ce
que la courroie (8) présente le tronçon linéaire (L1) d'avance guidée positionné à
la fois verticalement au-dessus du disque (6) et au niveau d'une section initiale
(50) du deuxième transporteur (5) et aligné par rapport à un bord de guidage vertical
(9) présent sur le deuxième transporteur (5).
5. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le disque (6) peut être mis en rotation par un organe d'entraînement autour d'un
axe de rotation (K) et en ce que la première poulie (81) présente un axe de rotation qui est coaxial à l'axe (K) autour
duquel le disque (6) est tourné.
6. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que la première poulie (81) peut être mise en rotation à une vitesse qui est au moins
égale à une vitesse de rotation à laquelle le disque (6) peut être mis en rotation
autour de son propre axe (K).
7. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de guidage (8, 80) comprennent au moins une paroi rectiligne fixe (80)
pouvant être positionnée verticalement au-dessus du disque rotatif (6), ladite paroi
fixe (80) définissant le tronçon linéaire d'avance guidée (L1).
8. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la paroi fixe (80) est positionnée au-dessus du disque (6) de manière à ce que le
tronçon linéaire (L1) d'avance guidée qu'elle définit soit aligné par rapport à la
deuxième direction d'avance (A2) du deuxième transporteur (5), et en ce que la paroi fixe (80) est positionnée au-dessus du disque (6) de manière à ce que le
tronçon linéaire (L1) d'avance guidée qu'elle définit soit aligné par rapport à un
bord de guidage vertical (9) du deuxième transporteur (5).
9. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que la paroi fixe (80) présente une extension de manière à concerner, d'un côté de celle-ci,
une partie de la surface supérieure du disque (6) et, d'un autre côté de celle-ci,
la section initiale (50) du deuxième transporteur (5).
10. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le disque (6) peut être positionné par rapport au premier transporteur (4) et par
rapport au deuxième transporteur (5) de manière à ce qu'une première portion (61)
de la surface supérieure du disque (6) soit disposée juste en dessous de la section
finale (40) du premier transporteur (4) tandis qu'une deuxième portion (62) de la
surface supérieure du disque (6) est disposée juste au-dessus de la section initiale
(50) du deuxième transporteur (5).
11. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le disque (6) peut être positionné par rapport au premier transporteur (4) et par
rapport au deuxième transporteur (5) de manière à ce qu'une première portion (61)
de la surface supérieure du disque (6) soit disposée de façon contiguë à la section
finale (40) du premier transporteur (4) tandis qu'une deuxième portion de la surface
supérieure du disque (6) est disposée de façon contiguë à la section initiale (50)
du deuxième transporteur (5).
12. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'unité de transport comprend un élément courbe (60) qui peut être monté à proximité
de la surface périphérique du disque rotatif (6) entre la section finale (40) du premier
transporteur (4) et la section initiale (50) du deuxième transporteur (5), et face
à la surface supérieure de transport des produits (2) du disque (6), ledit élément
courbe (60) est prévu pour contenir les produits (2) sur le disque (6).
13. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que l'unité de transport comprend une structure (11) servant à supporter le premier transporteur
(4) et le deuxième transporteur (5) et le disque rotatif (6), la courroie (8) et la
première poulie (81) et la deuxième poulie (82), la structure (11) étant supportée
par des moyens de base (10) ; des moyens à boîtier (12) étant également prévus pour
recouvrir la structure (11).
14. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que l'unité de transport comprend une structure (11) servant à supporter le premier transporteur
(4) et le deuxième transporteur (5) et le disque rotatif (6), la structure (11) étant
supportée par des moyens de base (10) et des moyens à boîtier (12) étant également
prévus pour recouvrir la structure (11), lesdits moyens à boîtier (12) supportant
la paroi rectiligne fixe (80).
15. La ligne de conditionnement d'emballages blisters selon la revendication 14, caractérisée en ce que l'unité de transport comprend en outre une paroi courbe fixe (85) également supportée
par les moyens à boîtier (12) et positionnée au-dessus dudit disque (6) entre la section
finale (40) du premier transporteur (4) et la paroi rectiligne fixe (80) qui lui est
raccordée.