ROTARY-PLATFORM AND FOLDABLE-COLUMN WRAPPING MACHINE

Description

[0001] The present invention concerns an improved rotary-platform wrapping machine.

[0002] Wrapping machines are widely known in the art and comprise a fixed base, whereon there are mounted a rotary platform and the respective fixed actuation drive motor. A transmission chain is mounted on a pinion carried by the shaft of the drive motor and on a larger-diameter toothed wheel, integral with the rotary platform, so that the transmission rate is in the order of 1 to 4.

[0003] On the stationary base, usually in the proximity of the drive motor, a column is provided, whereon a reel-carrying carriage is apt to translate vertically, which allows to deliver a film of stretchable plastic material. In order to meet the wrapping requirements of loads of considerable bulk, it is usually provided for the column to be taller than two metres. A wrapping machine of this type is known from WO 2007/066373.

[0004] As can be easily understood, such a piece of equipment entails evident transport and packaging problems, also in the light of the remarkable bulk differences of the machine on both the horizontal and the vertical plane. For a long time it has been provided to introduce the column into a separate packaging and to mount it on the working premises, which has always implied dimensional and installation problems at the time of use. In order to overcome this problem, a few years ago a wrapping machine mounting a foldable column was designed. In particular, Italian utility model no. 254 922, in the name of FILMA S.r.l., concerns a wrapping machine wherein the column is vertically divided into two portions kept in mutual engagement by a hinge.

[0005] Such an arrangement is apt to allow the folding of the upper portion of the column on the stationary base and, as a result, to define the reduction of the vertical bulk. However, this solution does not offer fully satisfactory results yet, although it already represents a remarkable improvement over the prior art. Now, it is a matter of finding a solution to the annoying problem of the vertical/horizontal bulk, which - when transporting many pieces of equipment simultaneously - may be economically disadvantageous.

[0006] The object of the present invention is hence to overcome the above problem, by manufacturing a rotary-platform wrapping machine which, despite maintaining the working dimensions traditionally used in this type of equipment, reduces its bulk over said equipment when it is set to be wrapped and delivered.

[0007] Said object is achieved, in a rotary-platform wrapping machine of the type mentioned in the introductory part of claim 1, through a construction having the features mentioned in the characterising portion of claim 1.

[0008] Further features and advantages of the invention are in any case more evident from the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment, given merely by way of a nonlimiting example and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein:

fig. 1 is a perspective view of a wrapping machine according to the invention, with some parts removed;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the detail enclosed in circle A of fig. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the detail enclosed in circle B of fig. 2, wherein the position taken up by the column when the wrapping machine is set to be packaged is shown by phantom lines;

fig. 4 is a top view of the wrapping machine ready to be packaged; and

figs. 5a, 5b and 5c, 5d are different views of the packagings used for containing equipment ready for despatch, according to the prior art and according to the present invention, respectively.

[0009] As shown, the wrapping machine comprises, in a known manner, a base 1 whereon there are mounted a rotary platform 2 rotating about a respective vertical axis X-X, a drive motor assembly 3 and a column 4 which carries a system for the vertical guiding and shifting of a reel-carrying shelf 5.

[0010] Fig. 1 shows that with central body 1a of base 1 there is fixedly associated an appendix 1b, whereto the lower end of column 4 is anchored by means of a hinge 6. The horizontal axis Y-Y of appendix 1b - which is perpendicular to the axis of hinge 6 and runs through the centre of rotation of platform 2 - is arranged at an angle to the main horizontal axis A-A of the wrapping machine which runs through the same centre of rotation of platform 2 and through the centre of drive motor 3.

[0011] Preferably, as shown in the drawing, appendix 1b is shaped approximately as a rectangular triangle, in order to promote a better support of column 4 on the outermost corner thereof.

[0012] In order to ensure a secure and stable position of column 4 - both in a working position and in a packaging position - it is provided for the lower end thereof to be anchored to appendix 1b by means of hinge means 6 on the front side thereof. For the purpose of a further fixing of column 4 in an upright working position, a side bracket 7 is contemplated, suitably provided with holes 8 for the passing of anchoring screws 7a. Bracket 7 insists against the free side of appendix 1b, as well as against the side of the lower end of upright column 4, and against these sides it is further fixed by means of said anchoring screws.

[0013] Column 4 is manufactured in a single piece, hinged to appendix 1b of base body 1 by means of hinge 6 in the way schematically shown in fig. 3; the pivot 6a of hinge 6 lies just above the plane of appendix 1b, for example at a height H of about 10 cm from the floor. Moreover, hinge 6 allows to cause column 4 to fold from an upright working position C, wherein column 4 stands at 90° to base 1, to a horizontal packaging position D, wherein the wall of column 4 lies above the upper plane of rotary platform 2 (or of appendix 1b) by a measure K approximately equal to the thickness of hinge 6, for example by 20 mm.

[0014] As can be clearly understood from fig. 3, column 4, when it is brought into a packaging position, moves on a vertical folding plane passing through axis Y-Y, which - as said - is oblique to axis A-A. This type of arrangement dramatically reduces the plan bulk - during the packaging phase - of the machine according to the invention over those of the prior art. As a matter of fact, it can be seen in fig. 4, wherein the outline of packaging crate 9 is shown by a phantom line, that a wrapping machine according to the features of the invention can be placed so that column 4 arranges itself with its oblique axis Y-Y coinciding with the diagonal of the crate, thereby reducing the length dimensions of the packaging with respect to those of the prior art.

[0015] As shown in fig. 5a, the packaging crate of prior-art machines, in order to be able to house a column of 2400 mm height, have dimensions of at least 2500x1700x750 mm; in a standard-sized container it is therefore possible to introduce only six crates (see fig. 5b). As shown in fig. 5c instead, in order to contain a machine according to the invention, the dimensions of the packaging crate can be reduced to 2280x1700x500 mm; this means that twelve crates (see fig. 5d)may be housed in the same standard container. In other words, the invention offers the opportunity to transport and store three stacks of four crates each, containing equipment according to the invention in the space previously occupied by two stacks of three packaging crates of the prior art.

[0016] The invention hence offers - as can be easily understood - the main advantage of providing a wrapping machine of the maximum dimensions which may be desirable in working conditions (column 2400 mm tall), but at the same time of reduced dimensions when being packaged itself and which maintains in any case the maximum ease of mounting on the premises and at the same time the dimensional features and the stability typical of this type of devices.

[0017] However, it is understood that the invention must not be considered limited to the particular arrangement illustrated above, which represents only an exemplifying embodiment thereof, but that a number of variants are possible - such as for example the different shape of appendix 1b, or the different type of hinging of column 4 to base 1, without departing from the scope of protection of the invention, as defined by the following claims.

Claims

1. Rotary-platform wrapping machine suitable to be packaged into a packaging crate (9), said wrapping machine consisting of a base body (1) whereon there are mounted a rotary platform (2) rotating about a respective vertical rotation axis (X-X),
a drive motor assembly (3) with a motion transmission for the actuation of the rotary platform and a column (4) carrying a system for the guiding and vertical translation of a reel- carrying shelf (5), said column (4) resting on an appendix (1b) of said base body (1), said appendix (1b)
having its horizontal axis (Y-Y) at an angle to the horizontal axis (A-A) which runs across the centre of rotation of the platform (2) and the
centre of the drive motor, characterised in that the lower end of said column (4) is anchored to said appendix (1b) by means of a hinge (6), said hinge (6) being arranged so that the axis of the hinge (6) is perpendicular to said horizontal axis (Y-Y) of the appendix (1b) and to cause said column (4) to fold from an upright working position (C), wherein it stands at 90° to the base (1), to a
horizontal packaging position (D) where the column (4) is arrangeable according to a diagonal of the packaging crate (9), and wherein
said horizontal axis (Y-Y) of said appendix (1b) runs through the centre of rotation of said platform (2).

2. The rotary-platform wrapping machine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the column (4) consists of a single piece, hinged to the appendix (1b) of the base body (1) at a height (K) above the upper plane of the rotary platform, and protruding towards the rear part of appendix (1b).

3. The rotary-platform wrapping machine as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that, in a folded packaging position, column (4) lifts by about 20 mm from the upper plane of the rotary platform.

4. The rotary-platform wrapping machine as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein a side braket (7) is further provided being provided with holes (8) for the passing of anchoring screws (7a), said braket (7) insisting against the free side of the appendix (1b) as well as against a side of the lower end of column (4).

Ansprüche

1. Drehplattform-Einwickelmaschine, geeignet, um in einer Verpackungskiste (9) verpackt zu werden, wobei die genannte Verpackungsmaschine aus einem Grundkörper (1) besteht, auf dem eine Drehplattform (2) montiert ist, die um eine entsprechende vertikale Drehachse (X-X) drehbar ist, einer Antriebsmotoranordnung (3) mit einer Bewegungsübertragung für die Betätigung der Drehplattform und einer Säule (4), die ein System für die Führung und vertikale Verlagerung eines Spulenträgersockels (5) trägt, wobei die Säule (4) auf einem Fortsatz (1b) des Grundkörpers (1) ruht, wobei der Fortsatz (1b) eine horizontale Achse (X-X) unter einem Winkel zu der horizontalen Achse (A-A) aufweist, die durch den Drehungsmittelpunkt der Plattform (2) und den Mittelpunkt des Antriebsmotors verläuft, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das untere Ende der Säule (4) an dem Fortsatz (1b) über ein Gelenk (6) verankert ist, wobei das Gelenk (6) so angeordnet ist, dass die Achse des Gelenks (6) senkrecht zu der horizontalen Achse (Y-Y) des Fortsatzes (1b) ist und zur Folge hat, dass die Säule (4) aus einer senkrechten Arbeitsposition (C), in der sie unter 90° zu dem Sockel (1) steht, in eine horizontale Verpackungsposition (D) klappt, wobei die Säule (4) entlang einer Diagonale der Verpackungskiste (9) anzuordnen ist, und wobei die horizontale Achse (Y-Y) des Fortsatzes (1b) durch den Drehungsmittelpunkt der Plattform (2) verläuft.

2. Drehplattform-Verpackungsmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Säule (4) aus einem einzigen Stück besteht, das an dem Fortsatz (1b) des Grundkörpers (1) an einer Höhe (K) oberhalb der oberen Ebene der Drehplattform angelenkt ist und in Richtung auf den hinteren Teil des Fortsatzes (1b) vorsteht.

3. Drehplattform-Verpackungsmaschine nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Säule (4) in einer geklappten Verpackungsposition um etwa 20 mm von der oberen Ebene der Drehplattform angehoben ist.

4. Drehplattform-Verpackungsmaschine nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein seitlicher Ausleger (7) vorgesehen ist, der mit Löchern (8) für den Durchgang von Verankerungsschrauben (7a) versehen ist, wobei der Ausleger (7) fest gegen die freie Seite des Fortsatzes (1b) und gegen eine Seite des unteren Endes der Säule (4) anliegt.

Revendications

1. Machine d'emballage à plateforme rotative apte à être conditionnée dans une caisse de conditionnement (9), ladite machine d'emballage consistant en un corps de base (1) sur lequel sont montés une plateforme rotative (2) tournant autour d'un axe de rotation vertical (X-X) respectif, un ensemble moteur d'entraînement (3) ayant une transmission de mouvement pour l'actionnement de la plateforme rotative et une colonne (4) supportant un système pour le guidage et la translation verticale d'une tablette de support de bobine (5), ladite colonne (4) reposant sur un appendice (1b) dudit corps de base (1), ledit appendice (1b) ayant son axe horizontal (Y-Y) formant un angle avec l'axe horizontal (A-A) qui passe par le centre de rotation de la plateforme (2) et le centre du moteur d'entraînement, caractérisée en ce que l'extrémité inférieure de ladite colonne (4) est ancrée audit appendice (1b) au moyen d'une articulation (6), ladite articulation (6) étant agencée de manière que l'axe de l'articulation (6) soit perpendiculaire audit axe horizontal (Y-Y) de l'appendice (1b) et de façon à amener ladite colonne (4) à se plier d'une position opérante droite (C), dans laquelle elle se dresse à 90° par rapport à la base (1), jusqu'à une position de conditionnement horizontale (D) dans laquelle la colonne (4) est apte à être agencée selon une diagonale de la caisse de conditionnement (9), et
ledit axe horizontal (Y-Y) dudit appendice (1b) passant par le centre de rotation de ladite plateforme (2).

2. Machine d'emballage à plateforme rotative selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la colonne (4) consiste en un seul bloc, articulé sur l'appendice (1b) du corps de base (1) à une hauteur (K) au-dessus du plan supérieur de la plateforme rotative, et faisant saillie vers la partie arrière de l'appendice (1b).

3. Machine d'emballage à plateforme rotative selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que, dans une position de conditionnement pliée, la colonne (4) se soulève de 20 mm environ depuis le plan supérieur de la plateforme rotative.

4. Machine d'emballage à plateforme rotative selon la revendication 2 ou 3, dans laquelle un étrier latéral (7) est en outre prévu, portant des trous (8) pour le passage de vis d'ancrage (7a), ledit étrier (7) portant contre le côté libre de l'appendice (1b) ainsi que contre un côté de l'extrémité inférieure de la colonne (4).

Drawing