TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention is related to digital terrestrial TV antennas for receiving
UHF broadcasts, and more specifically to constructive details thereof.
PRIOR ART
[0002] Digital terrestrial TV antennas for receiving UHF broadcasts are known.
[0003] The TV antenna described in
ES1038624U comprises a support rod where the dipole or active element and the directing elements
are disposed, a die cut part forming the reflector and a fastening part linking the
rod and the reflector. The fastening part has a fixing system for fixing to the support
rod formed by two pins ending in a wedge encircling the support rod and by pivots
fixing said fastening part to the support rod.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
[0004] The object of the invention is to provide a digital terrestrial TV reception antenna
as described in the claims.
[0005] The digital terrestrial TV reception antenna of the invention comprises a reflector
comprising a through hole, a linking rod and a support element in which a plurality
of directing elements are distributed.
[0006] The linking rod and the support element are two different elements and an end of
the linking rod is housed inside the support element.
[0007] The fact that the linking rod and the support element are two different parts instead
of a single part makes the digital terrestrial TV antenna according to the invention
more compact when storing and transporting it.
[0008] On the other hand, since the parts are smaller, they are more manageable and this
therefore facilitates assembling the antennas, which is generally done at a considerable
height and under difficult maneuverability conditions.
[0009] Furthermore, the housing of the support element in which the linking rod is housed
serves as a guide for facilitating the assembly, thereby reducing the effort used
in doing so.
[0010] These and other advantages and features of the invention will become more evident
in view of the drawings and detailed description of the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011]
Figure 1 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the TV antenna according to
the invention.
Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the reflector and the linking rod of the embodiment
of Figure 1.
Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the fastening part of the reflector of the embodiment
of Figure 1.
Figure 4 shows a perspective view of the support element of the embodiment of Figure
1.
Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the step of assembling the reflector and the
linking rod of the embodiment of Figure 1.
Figure 6 shows a perspective view of the step of assembling the reflector and the
support element of the embodiment of Figure 1.
DETAILED DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
[0012] Figure 1 shows a first embodiment of the digital terrestrial TV reception antenna
1 according to the invention. Said antenna 1 comprises a reflector 2, a linking rod
3 and a support element 4 in which a plurality of directing elements 7 is distributed.
The linking rod 3 and the support element 4 are two different elements and an end
of the linking rod 3 is housed inside said support element 4.
[0013] The reflector 2 comprises a fastening part 5 in its central portion and said fastening
part 5 comprises a through hole 6, as shown in Figure 2. The linking rod 3 passes
through said through hole 6 of the reflector 2.
[0014] The support element 4 comprises an upper rod 12 and a lower rod 13 forming an arrowhead-shaped
contour. Said rods 12, 13 comprise a first section 12a and 13a and a second section
12b and 13b. As shown in Figure 4, the first section 12a of the upper rod 12 comprises
a longitudinal housing 8 adjacent to the directing elements 7 arranged in said upper
rod 12. The end of the linking rod 3 is housed in said longitudinal housing 8.
[0015] The support element 4 can be a single part or it can be formed by a plurality of
parts. For example, it can be formed by a first V-shaped part formed by sections 12a
and 13a, and a second V-shaped part formed by sections 12b and 13b. In another embodiment,
the support element could be formed by a first V-shaped part formed by sections 12a
and 12b, and a second V-shaped part formed by sections 13a and 13b.
[0016] The antenna 1 comprises two anchoring mechanisms which allow assembling the antenna
without having to use any type of tool. The job of the installer who generally assembles
antennas at a considerable height and under difficult maneuverability conditions is
thereby facilitated.
[0017] The antenna 1 shown in the drawings comprises an anchoring mechanism linking the
linking rod 3 and the reflector 2 to one another and another anchor mechanism linking
the reflector 2 and the support element 4 to one another.
[0018] The anchoring mechanism linking the reflector 2 and the linking rod 3 to one another
comprises a pin 9 associated with the linking rod 3 the through hole 6 of the reflector
2. The pin 9 and the anchoring hole cooperate such that the pin 9 is housed in said
anchoring hole when the linking rod 3 and the reflector 2 are linked.
[0019] The anchoring mechanism linking the support element 4 and the reflector 2 to one
another comprises two flanges 10 projecting from the fastening part 5 of the reflector
and two anchoring housings 11 in the support element 4.
[0020] As shown in Figure 3, the fastening part 5 comprises two facing flanges 10. Each
of said flanges 10 comprises a first segment 10a extending from the end of the fastening
part 5 and a second segment 10b at the end of the first segment 10a.
[0021] As shown in Figure 4, the support element 4 comprises two facing anchoring housings
11. Said anchoring housings 11 are arranged in two of the walls demarcating the longitudinal
housing 8 of the support element 4.
[0022] The flanges 10 cooperate with the anchoring housings 11 such that the second segments
10b of the flange 10 are housed in the anchoring housings 11 of the support element
4 when the fastening part 5 and the support element 4 are linked.
[0023] A second embodiment, not shown in the drawings, differs from the first embodiment
in the anchoring mechanisms for assembling the antenna 1.
[0024] The antenna 1 according to the second embodiment comprises an anchoring mechanism
linking the linking rod 3 and the reflector 2 to one another and another anchoring
mechanism linking the linking rod 3 and the support element 4 to one another.
[0025] As in the first embodiment, the anchoring mechanism linking the reflector 2 and the
linking rod 3 to one another comprises a pin 9 associated with the linking rod 3 and
an anchoring hole, not shown in the drawings, in a wall demarcating the through hole
6 of the reflector 2. The pin 9 and the anchoring hole cooperate such that the pin
9 is housed in said anchoring hole when the linking rod 3 and the reflector 2 are
linked.
[0026] The anchoring mechanism linking the linking rod 3 and the support element 4 to one
another comprises a second pin associated with the linking rod 3, not shown in the
drawings, and a hole, not shown in the drawings, in the support element 4. The second
pin and the hole cooperate such that the second pin is housed in said hole of the
support element 4 when the linking rod 3 and the support element 4 are linked. The
first pin 9 and the second pin are preferably not longitudinally aligned to facilitate
assembly.
[0027] At least the following steps must be carried out to assemble a digital terrestrial
TV reception antenna 1 according to the invention:
- a step in which the linking rod 3 and the reflector 2 are linked by introducing the
linking rod 3 in the through hole 6 of the reflector 2,
- and a step in which the support element 4 and the reflector 2 or the support element
4 and the linking rod 3 are linked.
[0028] Figures 5 and 6 show the steps to follow to assemble an antenna 1 according to the
first embodiment. First the step of linking the reflector 2 is carried out as shown
in Figure 5. In said step, the linking rod 3 is introduced in the through hole 6 of
the reflector 2 until the pin 9 associated with the linking rod 3 is housed in the
anchoring hole arranged in a wall demarcating the through hole 6 of the reflector
2. Then the step of linking the support element 4 is carried out as shown in Figure
6. In said step, part of the linking rod 3 is introduced in the housing 8 of the support
element 4 until the flanges 10 comprised in the fastening part 5 of the reflector
2 at one of the ends thereof are housed in the anchoring housing 11 of the support
element 4.
[0029] An antenna 1 according to the first embodiment can also be assembled by reversing
the order of the assembly steps. First the step of linking the support element 4 and
the reflector 2 is carried out, making the flanges 10 comprised in the fastening part
5 of the reflector 2 at one of the ends thereof are housed in the anchoring housing
11 of the support element 4. Then the step of linking the reflector 2 and the linking
rod 3 is carried out. In said step, the linking rod 3 is introduced in the through
hole 6 of the reflector 2 and in the housing 8 of the support element 4 until the
pin 9 associated with the linking rod 3 is housed in the anchoring hole arranged in
a wall demarcating the through hole 6 of the reflector 2.
[0030] To assemble an antenna 1 according to the second embodiment, first the step of linking
the reflector 2 is carried out. In said step, the linking rod 3 is introduced in the
through hole 6 of the reflector 2 until the pin 9 associated with the linking rod
3 is housed in the anchor hole arranged in a wall demarcating the through hole 6 of
the reflector 2. Then the step of linking the support element 4 is carried out. In
said step, part of the linking rod 3 is introduced in the housing 8 of the support
element 4 until a second pin associated with the linking rod 3 is housed in a hole
of the support element.
[0031] To assemble an antenna according to the second embodiment, the order of the assembly
steps could be reversed, i.e., first the step of linking the support element 4 and
the linking rod 3 and then the step of linking the reflector 2 and the linking rod
3 could be carried out.
1. Digital terrestrial TV reception antenna comprising a reflector (2) comprising a through
hole (6), a linking rod (3) and a support element (4) in which a plurality of directing
elements (7) are distributed, characterized in that the linking rod (3) and the support element (4) are two different elements, the linking
rod (3) passing through the through hole (6) and an end of the linking rod (3) being
housed inside the support element (4).
2. Antenna according to claim 1, wherein the support element (4) comprises a plurality
of support rods (12,13), the end of the linking rod (3) being housed in one of said
support rods (12,13).
3. Antenna according to claim 2, wherein the support element (4) comprises an upper rod
(12) and a lower rod (13) forming an arrowhead-shaped contour, said rods (12,13) comprising
a first V-shaped section (12a,13a) and a second V-shaped section (12b,13b), the end
of the linking rod (3) being housed in one of said first sections (12a,13a).
4. Antenna according to claim 3, wherein the linking rod (3) is housed in the first section
(12a) of the upper rod (12) of the support element (4).
5. Antenna according to any of claims 2 to 4, wherein the support rod (12,13) in which
the linking rod (3) is housed comprises a longitudinal housing (8) adjacent to the
directing elements (7) arranged in said support rod (12,13).
6. Antenna according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the reflector (2) is linked
to the linking rod (3) by means of a quick anchoring mechanism comprising at least
one pin (9) associated with the linking rod (3), and at least one anchoring hole in
a wall demarcating the through hole (6) of the reflector (2), cooperating with said
pin (9), such that the pin (9) is housed in the anchoring hole when the linking rod
(3) and the reflector (2) are linked.
7. Antenna according to claim 6, comprising a second quick anchoring mechanism linking
the support element (4) and the linking rod (3) to one another, comprising at least
a second pin associated with the linking rod (3), and at least one hole in the support
element (4) cooperating with said second pin, such that the second pin is housed in
the hole of the support element (4) when the linking rod (3) and the support element
(4) are linked.
8. Antenna according to claim 7, wherein the first pin (9) and the second pin are not
longitudinally aligned.
9. Antenna according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the reflector (2) comprises a fastening
part (5) with a through hole corresponding with the through hole (6) of the reflector
(2), and the antenna (1) comprises a quick anchoring mechanism linking the support
element (4) and the reflector (2) to one another comprising at least one flange (10)
projecting from the fastening part (5), and at least one anchoring housing (11) in
the support element (4) cooperating with said flange (10), such that at least a part
of the flange (10) is housed in the anchoring housing (11) of the support element
(4) when the fastening part (5) and the support element (4) are linked.
10. Antenna according to claim 9, wherein the flange (10) comprises a first segment (10a)
extending from the end of the fastening part (5) such that said first segment (10a)
is housed in the support element (4) when the reflector (2) and the support element
(4) are linked, and a second segment (10b) at the end of the first segment (10a) such
that the second segment (10b) of the flange (10) is housed in the anchoring housing
(11) of the support element (4) when the reflector (2) and the support element (4)
are linked.
11. Antenna according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the fastening part (5) comprises two facing
flanges (10) and the support element (4) comprises two facing anchoring housings (11),
such that the two flanges of the fastening part (5) cooperate with two anchoring housings
(11) of the support element (4) when the fastening part (5) and the support element
(4) are linked.