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EP 2 100 749 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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26.03.2014 Bulletin 2014/13 |
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Date of filing: 25.02.2009 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Correction fluid applicator with foam tip
Korrekturflüssigkeitsapplikator mit Schaumspitze
Applicateur de fluide de correction doté d'une pointe en mousse
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO
PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
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Priority: |
27.02.2008 MY 0800421
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Date of publication of application: |
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16.09.2009 Bulletin 2009/38 |
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Proprietor: Widetech Manufacturing Sdn. Bhd. |
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Penang (MY) |
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Inventor: |
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- Quah, Chin Cheng
Bayan Lepas, 11900,
Penang (MY)
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Representative: Carpmael, Robert Maurice Charles et al |
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Marks & Clerk LLP
90 Long Acre London WC2E 9RA London WC2E 9RA (GB) |
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References cited: :
WO-A-97/21554
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US-A1- 2003 103 794
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Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] This invention relates to a foam tip for a correction fluid applicator.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] Correction fluid applicators are used for covering handwritten, typewritten or photocopied
markings with a layer of fluid. This layer of fluid then dries and hardens to a film
that effectively covers the said markings. This film can usually be written over with
ball-point pens or the like. Correction fluids typically contain a resin that provides
the base for the film, and some type of pigmentation that has opaque properties, dispersed
in water or an organic solvent.
[0003] The correction fluid is usually stored in a small container with some type of applicator
attached to the cap via a stem. During use, the cap is removed from the container
along with the applicator containing an amount of correction fluid. The markings that
are intended for correction are then painted over with the applicator. Drying of the
correction fluid into a film then occurs by natural convection or other means.
[0004] What is present in prior art related to this type of correction fluid applicator
is the brush type applicator which suffers from a lack of precision in applying the
correction fluid. This was replaced by a foam-type applicator. The travel of the applicator
tip for foam-type applicators is much less than that of the brush-type, resulting
in much higher precision.
[0005] However, another disadvantage of both brush- and foam-type applicators is the limited
amount of correction fluid that the applicator can store during the fluid transfer
from container to the application surface, necessitating more frequent refilling of
the applicator tip from the container.
[0006] Such a correction fluid applicator is the subject, for example, of International
patent application having publication no.
WO 97/21554 that describes an applicator for applying a fluid to a surface comprising an applicator
tip element connected to the end of a substantiality rigid stem by a part capable
of flexing resiliently as the applicator tip element is stroked across a surface.
The application element is conveniently formed as a pad or a moulded member of porous
material, e.g. foam, which can be attached in various ways, e.g. by means of adhesive,
heat welding or mechanical fixing, to the resiliently flexible connection part.
[0007] Such a correction fluid applicator is also the subject of U.S. patent application
having publication no.
US 2003/0103794 A1 that describes an applicator for a correction fluid including a stem, an applicator
tip including foam, and a flexor within the foam portion.
[0008] The applicator preferably has a flexibility of at least 0.0127 mm (0.005 inch) of
deflection per gram of force.
[0009] What is needed in the art is a correction fluid applicator with both a high degree
of precision and an ability to store more correction fluid.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0010] This invention relates to a correction fluid applicator attached to the cap of a
container containing correction fluid. The applicator tip slides into a foam sleeve
at one end of a stem. This stem provides a small degree of flexibility for effective
and comfortable operation, but not too much so that precision is maintained. The foam
sleeve may be made from soft polyurethane or polyester foam. This foam sleeve is slid
over and fixed to an applicator tip at one end of a specially designed stem. The other
end of the stem is attached to the cap of the container where the correction fluid
is stored. The foam sleeve has absorbent qualities that enhance the storage of correction
fluid during the transfer from container to the application surface. The applicator
can be inserted into the container so that the foam sleeve is touching or almost touching
the bottom of the container, and deep enough so that the foam sleeve is at least partially
immersed in correction fluid even when the quantity of fluid is low. The applicator
provides a means of applying correction fluid onto a substrate such as paper, in an
even layer resulting in a dry film with a substantially smooth surface that allows
for future marking with several types of writing implements.
[0011] One aspect of this invention relates to a correction fluid applicator comprising
a grip designed to be held by a user, a foam sleeve made from a flexible material,
and a stem attached at a proximal end to the grip, and a distal end having an applicator
tip adapted to slide into and be so fixed to the foam sleeve.
[0012] Yet another aspect to this invention relates to a correction fluid application system
comprising a container with an opening, the container able to store a quantity of
correction fluid; an applicator comprising a foam sleeve made from a flexible material
and a stem with a distal end adapted to slide into the foam sleeve; and a cap fixed
to a proximal end of the stem such that when the cap is placed over the said opening
of the container, the stem extends through said opening and substantially into the
container.
[0013] A further aspect of this invention relates to a correction fluid application system
whereby the cap can be screwed onto an outer surface of the container, thus blocking
the said opening and providing substantial water-tightness within the container.
[0014] The present invention is defined according to accompanying claim 1.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015]
Figure 1 shows an overall view of the correction fluid application system in an embodiment
of this invention.
Figure 2 shows an exploded perspective view of the applicator in an embodiment of
this invention.
Figure 3a shows a side view of the applicator in an embodiment of this invention.
Figure 3b shows a front view of the applicator in an embodiment of this invention.
Figure 3c shows a side cross-sectional view with an enlarged area of the applicator
in an embodiment of this invention.
Figure 4a shows a front view of the stem in an embodiment of this invention.
Figure 4b shows a side cross-sectional view of the stem in an embodiment of this invention.
Figure 5a shows a perspective view of the foam sleeve in an embodiment of this invention.
Figure 5b shows a side view of the foam sleeve in an embodiment of this invention.
Figure 5c shows a front cross-sectional view of the foam sleeve in an embodiment of
this invention.
Figure 5d shows a side cross-sectional view of the foam sleeve in an embodiment of
this invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0016] Referring to Figure 1, there can be seen a correction fluid application system with
a container (40) having a reservoir for storage of a correction fluid. The container
has a neck (42) at the top end which has a smaller diameter than the diameter of the
container body. This neck (42) has an opening at the top. A cap (30) has a threaded
section on an inner surface so as to engage a matching threaded section (44) on the
neck (42) of the container (40). The cap (30) also acts as a grip designed to be held
by a user. Attached to the cap (30) is a proximal end of a stem (20), with a distal
end of the stem (20) attached to a foam sleeve (10), said foam sleeve (10) sliding
over and covering the distal end of the stem (20). An insert (60) adapted to slide
into the neck (42) prevents spillage of correction fluid when the applicator is inserted
and taken out of the container (40) by removing excess fluid before the foam leaves
the container (40).
[0017] In Figure 2, the applicator includes a stem (20) having at the proximal end a hollow
cylinder (24) for attachment with a cap (30). At the distal end of the stem (20) is
the applicator tip (22) which is tapered from the substantially cylindrical shape
of the middle portion of the stem (20) into a substantially flat tip with a width
enlarged from the diameter of an adjoining portion of the stem (20). This is to enhance
the attachment of the applicator tip (22) with the foam sleeve (10). The substantially
flat shape of the applicator tip (22) also makes easier the application of correction
fluid onto flat surfaces.
[0018] Figures 3a through 3c show the stem (20) assembled with the cap (30), the hollow
cylinder (24) of the stem (20) attached securely to the inside of the cap (30). The
foam sleeve (10) slides over the applicator tip (22) at a distal end of the stem (20),
completely covering the applicator tip (22) and past the point where the applicator
tip (22) joins the cylindrical portion of the stem (20).
[0019] In Figure 3c the enlargement of the distal end of the stem (20) shows a small gap
between the end of the applicator tip (22) and the cup of the foam sleeve (10). This
gap provides for more flexibility and storage of correction fluid.
[0020] The stem (20) is flexible to a certain degree, this flexibility necessary for a more
effective fluid applicator and comfort during use. The flexibility of the stem depends
on a few factors including material composition, diameter and length of the stem.
A softer material used to make the stem will result in a more flexible applicator,
and vice versa. A stem with a thicker diameter will result in a less flexible applicator,
and vice versa. A longer stem will result in a more flexible stem, and vice versa.
Stems may be made of polymeric materials such as a low density or high density polyethylene
or polypropylene.
[0021] Besides stem flexibility, other factors that affect the flexibility of the applicator
as a whole include the composition and thickness of the foam portion. Generally, the
softer the foam the greater the flexibility of the foam applicator. A thicker foam
portion results in a less flexible applicator tip. The foam may be a soft open cell
foam such as, for example, a polyether/polyurethane, polyester/polyurethane, polyether,
or polyester foam.
[0022] Figures 4a and 4b show a stem (20) in an embodiment of this invention with the hollow
cylinder (24) at the proximal end and the applicator tip (22) at the distal end of
the stem (20).
[0023] In figures 5a through 5d, there is shown a foam sleeve (10) in an embodiment of this
invention.
[0024] The correction fluid being applied in this embodiment may be either an organic solvent-
or water-based correction fluid. The correction fluid includes an additional material
to produce opaqueness in the fluid.
[0025] It will be appreciated that it is not intended to limit the present invention to
the above specific embodiments only. Many variants will be readily apparent to one
of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
1. A correction fluid applicator comprising:
a grip (30), the grip (30) designed to be held by a user;
a stem (20) attached at a proximal end to the grip (30);
a sleeve (10) made from a flexible material, the sleeve (10) being mounted onto a
distal end of the stem (20); the distal end of the stem being adapted to slide into
and be so fixed to the sleeve,
characterized by a gap being formed between an end surface of the stem (20) and an inner surface of
the sleeve (10) facing the said end surface of the stem (20).
2. A correction fluid applicator according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve (10) is made
from soft polyurethane foam.
3. A correction fluid applicator according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve (10) is made
from soft polyester foam.
4. A correction fluid applicator according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve (10) is made
from any one of polyether/polyurethane, polyester/polyurethane, or polyether foam.
5. A correction fluid applicator according to claim 1, wherein the sleeve (10) is made
from a combination of any one of polyether/polyurethane, polyester/polyurethane, or
polyether foam.
6. A correction fluid applicator according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the foam
is stable to organic solvents.
7. A correction fluid applicator according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the foam
is able to absorb and store a quantity of corrective fluid for subsequent dispensation.
8. A correction fluid applicator according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the
stem (20) comprises a hollow cylinder (24) at its proximal end for attachment with
the grip (30), and an applicator tip (22) at its distal end.
9. A correction fluid applicator according to claim 8, wherein the applicator tip (22)
is tapered
10. A correction fluid applicator according to claim 9, wherein the applicator tip (22)
is substantially flat at its tip, with a width enlarged from the diameter of the adjoining
portion of the stem (20).
11. A correction fluid applicator according to any of claims 8 to 10, wherein the foam
sleeve (10) completely covers the applicator tip (22), extending past the point where
the applicator tip (22) joins the stem (20).
12. A correction fluid application system comprising:
a container (40) with an opening, the container (40) being able to store a quantity
of fluid within;
an applicator according to any of claims 1 to 11;
and
such that when the grip(30) is placed over the said opening of the container (40)
thereby forming a cap (30), the stem (20) extends through said opening and substantially
into the container (40).
13. A correction fluid application system according to claim 12, wherein the opening is
located on the top of the container (40), and when the cap (30) is placed over the
said opening, the sleeve (10) reaches close to the bottom of the container.
14. A correction fluid application system according to claim 12 wherein the cap (30) can
be screwed onto an outer surface of the container (40), thus blocking the said opening
and providing substantial water-tightness within the container (90).
15. A correction fluid application system according to claim 14, wherein the container
(40) has a neck (42) and an insert (60) is adapted to slide into the neck (42) to
prevent spillage of correction fluid when the applicator is inserted and taken out
of the container (40) by removing excess fluid before the foam leaves the container
(40).
1. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspender, umfassend:
einen Griff (30), wobei der Griff (30) dafür ausgelegt ist, durch einen Benutzer gehalten
zu werden;
einen Schaft (20), der an einem körpernahen Ende am Griff (30) befestigt ist;
eine aus einem flexiblen Material hergestellte Manschette (10), wobei die Manschette
(10) an einem körperfernen Ende des Schaftes (20) angebracht ist, wobei das körperferne
Ende des Schaftes dafür eingerichtet ist, in die Manschette zu gleiten und so an ihr
befestigt zu werden,
gekennzeichnet durch eine Lücke, die zwischen einer Endfläche des Schaftes (20) und einer der Endfläche
des Schaftes (20) zugewandten Innenfläche der Manschette (10) ausgebildet ist.
2. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspender nach Anspruch 1, worin die Manschette (10) aus Polyurethan-Weichschaum
hergestellt ist.
3. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspender nach Anspruch 1, worin die Manschette (10) aus Polyester-Weichschaum
hergestellt ist.
4. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspender nach Anspruch 1, worin die Manschette (10) aus einem
von Folgendem hergestellt ist: Polyether-/Polyurethan-, Polyester-/Polyurethan- oder
Polyetherschaum.
5. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspender nach Anspruch 1, worin die Manschette (10) aus einer
Kombination von beliebigen der Folgenden hergestellt ist: Polyether-/Polyurethan-,
Polyester-/Polyurethan- oder Polyetherschaum.
6. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspender nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, worin der Schaum gegenüber
organischen Lösungsmitteln stabil ist.
7. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspender nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, worin der Schaum imstande
ist, eine Korrekturflüssigkeitsmenge zu absorbieren und zur anschließenden Abgabe
zu speichern.
8. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspender nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, worin der Schaft
(20) an seinem körpernahen Ende einen Hohlzylinder (24) zur Verbindung mit dem Griff
(30) und an seinem körperfernen Ende eine Spenderspitze (22) umfasst.
9. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspender nach Anspruch 8, worin die Spenderspitze (22) verjüngt
ist.
10. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspender nach Anspruch 9, worin die Spenderspitze (22) an ihrer
Spitze weitgehend flach ist, und zwar mit einer gegenüber dem Durchmesser des anschließenden
Abschnitts des Schaftes (20) vergrößerten Breite.
11. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspender nach einem der Ansprüche 8 bis 10, worin die Schaummanschette
(10) die Spenderspitze (22) vollständig bedeckt, wobei sie sich über den Punkt hinaus
erstreckt, wo die Spenderspitze (22) an den Schaft (20) anschließt.
12. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspendersystem, umfassend:
einen Behälter (40) mit einer Öffnung, wobei der Behälter (40) imstande ist, darin
eine Flüssigkeitsmenge zu speichern; und
einen Spender nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11;
so dass, wenn der Griff (30) über der Öffnung des Behälters (40) platziert wird, wodurch
er eine Kappe (30) bildet, der Schaft (20) sich durch die Öffnung hindurch und weitgehend
in den Behälter (40) hinein erstreckt.
13. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspendersystem nach Anspruch 12, worin die Öffnung am oberen Ende
des Behälters (40) angeordnet ist und, wenn die Kappe (30) über der Öffnung platziert
wird, die Manschette (10) fast bis zum Boden des Behälters reicht.
14. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspendersystem nach Anspruch 12, worin die Kappe (30) auf eine
Außenfläche des Behälters (40) geschraubt werden kann, wodurch sie die Öffnung blockiert
und für weitgehende Wasserdichtheit innerhalb des Behälters (40) sorgt.
15. Korrekturflüssigkeitsspendersystem nach Anspruch 14, worin der Behälter (40) einen
Hals (42) hat und ein Einsatzstück (60) dafür eingerichtet ist, in den Hals (42) zu
gleiten, um ein Verschütten der Korrekturflüssigkeit zu verhindern, wenn der Spender
in den Behälter (40) eingesetzt und herausgenommen wird, indem überschüssige Flüssigkeit
entfernt wird, bevor der Schaum den Behälter (40) verlässt.
1. Applicateur de fluide de correction comprenant:
un élément de préhension (30), l'élément de préhension (30) étant conçu pour être
tenu par un utilisateur;
une tige (20) attachée à l'élément de préhension (30) au niveau d'une extrémité proximale;
un manchon (10) formé d'un matériau flexible, le manchon (10) étant monté sur une
extrémité distale de la tige (20); l'extrémité distale de la tige étant adaptée pour
glisser à l'intérieur du manchon et être ainsi fixée à celui-ci,
caractérisé par un espace formé entre une surface d'extrémité de la tige (20) et une surface intérieure
du manchon (10) faisant face à ladite surface d'extrémité de la tige (20).
2. Applicateur de fluide de correction selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le manchon
(10) est formé d'une mousse de polyuréthane souple.
3. Applicateur de fluide de correction selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le manchon
(10) est formé d'une mousse de polyester souple.
4. Applicateur de fluide de correction selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le manchon
(10) est formé de l'un quelconque des matériaux parmi une mousse de polyéther-polyuréthane,
une mousse de polyester-polyuréthane ou une mousse de polyéther.
5. Applicateur de fluide de correction selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le manchon
(10) est formé d'une combinaison de l'un quelconque des matériaux parmi une mousse
de polyéther-polyuréthane, une mousse de polyester-polyuréthane ou une mousse de polyéther.
6. Applicateur de fluide de correction selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à
5, dans lequel la mousse est stable vis-à-vis des solvants organiques.
7. Applicateur de fluide de correction selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à
6, dans lequel la mousse peut absorber et stocker une quantité de fluide de correction
pour une distribution ultérieure.
8. Applicateur de fluide de correction selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel la tige (20) comprend un cylindre creux (24) au niveau de son extrémité
proximale permettant sa fixation à l'élément de préhension (30) et une pointe d'application
(22) au niveau de son extrémité distale.
9. Applicateur de fluide de correction selon la revendication 8, dans lequel la pointe
d'application (22) est biseautée.
10. Applicateur de fluide de correction selon la revendication 9, dans laquelle la pointe
d'application (22) est essentiellement plate au niveau de son extrémité, avec une
largeur augmentée à partir du diamètre de la partie contiguë de la tige (20).
11. Applicateur de fluide de correction selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à
10, dans lequel le manchon en mousse (10) couvre complètement la pointe d'application
(22), s'étendant au-delà du point de jonction de la pointe d'application (22) et de
la tige (20).
12. Système d'application de fluide de correction comprenant:
un conteneur (40) pourvu d'une ouverture, l'intérieur du conteneur (40) pouvant stocker
une quantité de fluide; et
un applicateur selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11;
tel que, lorsque l'élément de préhension (30) est placé sur ladite ouverture du conteneur
(40), formant ainsi un bouchon (30), la tige (20) s'étend à travers ladite ouverture
et essentiellement à l'intérieur du conteneur (40).
13. Système d'application de fluide de correction selon la revendication la revendication
12, dans lequel l'ouverture est située au sommet du conteneur (40) et, lorsque le
bouchon (30) est placé sur ladite ouverture, le manchon (10) atteint presque le fond
du conteneur.
14. Système d'application de fluide de correction selon la revendication la revendication
12, dans lequel le bouchon (30) peut être vissé sur une surface extérieure du conteneur
(40), bloquant ainsi ladite ouverture et procurant une réelle étanchéité à l'eau de
l'intérieur du conteneur (40).
15. Système d'application de fluide de correction selon la revendication la revendication
14, dans lequel le conteneur (40) est pourvu d'un col (42) et un élément rapporté
(60) est adapté pour s'insérer dans le col (42) pour empêcher que le fluide de correction
se répande lorsque l'applicateur est introduit et sorti du conteneur (40) en éliminant
l'excédent de fluide avant que la mousse sorte du conteneur (40).
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description