[0001] The present invention relates to a kit of monodose fluid capsules, specifically perfume.
In particular, said monodose capsules may be individually detached or be detached
in any quantity from the kit of capsules for immediate or later use.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0002] In the text that follows, the reference to "perfume" is representative of "fluids",
and it is disclosed that way only for illustrative purposes, without imposing any
limitation.
[0003] The reference to "fluid" includes gases, high and low viscosity liquids (including
creams) and groups of solid particles solid that may flow over each others (fine granulates,
powders, etc.).
[0004] The use of perfumes is generally made from a glass bottle that is in a closet or
dressing table, and having a volume sufficient to be used for several times. Usually
it is not a small, portable package. Additionally, in order to transfer the perfume
from said bottle into the body of the user it is typically used a spray - which wastes
a lot of perfume - or the bottle is shaken so that the perfume moistens the inner
surface of the glass stopper, which is then removed and leaned by the user against
her/his skin- which is not so hygienic, since skin particles may be carried into the
bottle.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
[0005] Thus, there is a demand for practical packaging alternatives for the use of perfume
and the inventors of the present invention have achieved such development providing
a packaging inspired by the concept of biomimicry. Biomimicry, as known to those skilled
in the art, is the science which draws on nature to produce products that mimic their
actions.
[0006] The invention generically refers to a kit of monodose units of fluid, specifically
perfume, attached to each others in a non-permanent manner.
[0007] The reference to "monodose" refers to small amounts, sufficient to perform its function,
such as for example, perfuming or odorizing the body of the female or male user (skin,
hair, etc.) in a single use.
[0008] The reference to "perfume", according to a broader context of the invention, is generic,
and includes alternatives such as essence, cologne, milk, cream and any agents or
formulations of topical use, particularly those for perfuming or odorizing, even if
they might contain other ingredients directed to other functions, such as moisturizers,
dyes, antiperspirants, etc.
[0009] The reference to "user' is merely an example, including both female and male users.
[0010] According to the invention, the monodose units of perfume are typically capsules,
which are impermeable to the components of the perfume, which contains, for example,
water, alcohol, essence, etc. Suitable constituent materials of said impermeable capsules,
without excluding any other, are gelatin films, silicon, plastic, rubber, compounds
of these materials combined with each others or with others.
[0011] The reference to "capsules" in a broader context of the invention is not limiting
and it is used as a synonym of globules, pearls, cells or any other designation which
denotes a casing (preferably flexible) of small dimensions for um a small volume of
fluid.
[0012] The surface of said perfume capsules has a region that can brake at a specific spot
without great effort, as for example, under pressure of the hands and fingers of a
user. Particularly, said breakable region is a region of weakness (or frangible region)
of the surface of the capsule - for example, one or more punched points, one or more
weakened lines, etc. A region of weakness is obtained by any means known by a person
skilled in the art, for example, reduced thickness imposed by punching, creasing of
the material, weakness produced by chemical means, etc.
[0013] The surface of said perfume capsules is totally or partially provided with a non-permanent
adhesion material in a sufficient amount to, upon contact, keep them cohesive to each
others, and to similar material carriers, thus transmitting little or no sensation
of adhesion to the touch of the user. Said permanent adhesion material can be any
material known by the person skilled in the art, for example, chemical (an adhesive
composition) or physical (Velcro®-type system). The adhesion of the perfume capsules
to each others or to other surfaces does not prevent them from being separated from
each others with a minimum effort by the user.
[0014] As the perfume capsules adhere to each others, mimicking the action of honeycombs
that are in contact with each other in hives form a kit of said capsules when some
or many of them are placed in contact, so that said kits are more or less ordered.
Without excluding any other alternative, the kits of perfume capsules of the invention,
attached to each others, have generally a cubic or parallelepiped shape, inspired
by honeycomb structures.
[0015] In particular, and without excluding any other alternative, a kit of perfume capsules,
according to the invention, contains 10 to 100 capsules, preferably 10 to 500 capsules,
and more preferably 30 to 100 capsules.
[0016] The kits of perfume capsules of the invention may be structured with help of physical
carriers. For example, a cube of plastic material may serve as a basic structure for
a kit of perfume capsules, said capsules being disposed on the faces of the cube,
in one or more layers, all in contact with each other.
[0017] Said physical carriers may have any desired shape, including tridimensional structures
with protrusions and recesses, along which the perfume capsules are accommodated.
[0018] Without excluding any other alternative, said physical carriers for the kits of perfume
capsules of the invention may have generally flat, cubic or parallelepiped structures.
[0019] The materials of said physical carriers are preferably compatible with the material
of the perfume capsules, in the sense of providing an adhesion with the capsules of
an intensity equivalent to the intensity that they have to each other.
[0020] Different perfume capsules of a kit, according to the invention, may contain different
perfumes or products. That is, the invention includes alternatives wherein a quantity
of capsules of a kit contains a certain perfume, e and the other quantity of capsules
of the same kit contains a different perfume, or other cosmetic product. In particular,
said different groups of capsules have different colors, so they can be distinguished.
[0021] Thus, a kit may have a quantity of green capsules identifying a perfume A, and another
quantity of blue capsules identifying a perfume B. Each individual capsule of a group
of capsules contains respectively a monodose of perfume. In the same kit, capsules
of a certain color may, as desired, be isolated or mixed with capsules of other colors.
[0022] The use of colored capsules, according to a broader sense of the invention, may be
only a choice of visual presentation, even if is used only a single perfume.
[0023] As the perfume capsules of the kits of the invention may have different colors and
different contents, they may also have:
- different shapes, geometric or not;
- different volumes.
[0024] Specifically regarding the use of perfume capsules that constitute the kits, according
to the invention, a user could choose one or more capsules of the kit, remove them
and then use them by pressing the, for example, between the fingers or against the
skin. The pressure breaks the capsules, providing their content.
[0025] The capsules which were chosen and removed form the set may, obviously, be used later,
without the need of immediate use. It is, for example, the case in which some capsules
are given as a gift by the user to another person, for later use.
[0026] Within a possibility of using the kit of the invention, a user could press the kit
itself against her skin to cause the rupture of many perfume capsules at the same
time.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027]
Figure 1 shows a kit of perfume capsules in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 2 shows the kit of perfume capsules of Figure 1 with a perfume capsule removed;
and
Figure 3 shows the use of an individual capsule by pressing between the fingers.
EXAMPLE
[0028] It is given an example of embodiment of the invention, without limiting the invention
to only this example. As well known, the limitations to the protection of the invention
are only those dictated by the content of the claims disclosed ahead.
[0029] This is a use of the invention in which the kit is used as a form of stock of single
doses of perfume, for example, as a sampler or repository of various perfumes.
[0030] Figure 1 shows a kit 1 of perfume capsules, comprising groups of capsules of different
colors, namely, group 2, group 3, group 4 and group 5.
[0031] Each group of capsules contains a different perfume.
[0032] Each capsule has sufficient adhesion to the other capsules with which they are in
contact in order to provide the formation of the group shown in Figure 1.
[0033] Each capsule may be individually removed (as shown in Figure 2) and subsequently
used, for example, by pressing said individual capsule (20) between the fingers (as
shown in Figure 3), pressing it against the skin or the hair, or giving the capsule
to somebody for later use.
[0034] The removal of one ore more capsules form the kit does not cause the detachment of
the remaining capsules, which continue attached to each other.
[0035] The information and the figures contained herein allow a person skilled in the art
to carry out the invention in manners which are not specifically described, but are
equivalent and perform the same function in order to achieve the same result, in case
they are not covered by the appended claims.
1. A kit of monodose fluid capsules, characterized in that they comprise two or more of said capsules, each capsule consisting of a material
that is impermeable to the components of the fluid, having a region that breaks under
pressure and a non-permanent adhesion material.
2. A kit of monodose fluid capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that it consists of 10 to 1000 said capsules, preferably 10 to 500 capsules, and more
preferably between 30 to 100 capsules.
3. A kit of monodose fluid capsules according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said capsules are made off materials chosen from gelatin, plastic, silicon, rubber,
combinations between these materials or with other materials.
4. A kit of monodose fluid capsules according to any preceding claim, characterized in that said non-permanent adhesion material is chemical, especially an adhesive composition,
or physical, especially a Velcro®-type system.
5. A kit of monodose fluid capsules according to any preceding claim, characterized in that said kit (1) has generally a cubic or parallelepiped shape.
6. A kit of monodose fluid capsules according to any preceding claim, characterized in that said kit (1) additionally comprises a physical carrier.
7. A kit of monodose fluid capsules according to any preceding claim, characterized in that said physical carrier is chosen among the generally flat, cubic or parallelepiped
structures.
8. A kit of monodose fluid capsules according to any preceding claim, characterized in that said capsules have different colors, content, dimensions and/or shapes.
9. A kit of monodose fluid capsules according to any preceding claim, characterized in that said breakable region is a region of weakness chosen between a point, points, lines
or lines of weakness.
10. A kit of monodose fluid capsules according to any preceding claim, characterized in that said fluid is a perfume.