Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to adjusting the height of shelf-like carriers in household
goods.
Prior Art
[0002] When the carriers, which are used in household goods, located in inner surfaces of
side walls of said good, and inserted into channels having a certain distance from
each other, get in the said channels, their present positions are fixed. For this
reason, the user cannot change the height of the carrier up and down even a bit and
can only use the carrier at certain heights, as the carrier is fixed according to
the location of the channels inside and thus, the user does not have the chance of
adjusting the carrier to the needed height.
[0003] One of the methods used for solving this existent problem in the prior art is developed
by using inclined plane principle. However, there are some problems with the inclined
plane principle. For instance, if the lowering direction of a part, as well as the
lifting direction, is developed by means of inclined plane principle in order to adjust
the height of the carrier, the depth of the carrier may have to be decreased. Alternatively,
if the lowering direction is designed to follow a perpendicular trajectory, the carrier
may make an abrupt lowering movement.
[0004] The patent document
US3516369 of prior art discloses a cooler shelf mechanism moving by means of a wheel and making
use of the advantages that the inclined plane principle provides for lifting mechanisms.
On the inner surfaces of the side walls of the cooler is located a mechanism comprising
two channels parallel to each other, in which the shelf is inserted. These parallel
channels are joined to channels in inclined plane form, thus providing a mechanism
in the form of a parallelogram. Pins are provided on the spots these channels intersect.
Therefore, the shelf moving by means of wheels is prevented from falling into the
gaps at the intersection points. The above-mentioned shelf, when it is inserted in
horizontal channel, can be moved backwards and forwards in the channel by means of
its wheels. Due to this back and forth movement, the shelf, under the control of pins,
can pass through the horizontal channels and through the channels in the form of inclined
planes, thus allowing for the adjustment of height. However, in this mechanism, the
horizontal route of the channel is prolonged and the shelf has to be reduced in depth.
[0005] In another patent document
JP9250870 of the prior art, a mechanism for shelf height adjustment in cooler devices, utilizing
inclined plane principle and using pins, is disclosed. In this mechanism, a shelf
support part comprising elliptic channels thereon is located on the inner wall of
the cooler device. Supplementary channels are provided to ensure the widening of channel
along the horizontal and vertical axes of said channels. On the shelf itself, protrusions
are provided to settle the shelf into the supplementary channels. When the shelf is
positioned in the said channels on the support part, in accordance with the desired
height, the protrusions on the shelf are placed in the supplementary channels.
[0006] In another prior art patent document
WO03095912, a household appliance comprising a mechanism constituted by horizontal and vertical
channels providing for the movement of shelf inside is described. The shelf is placed
onto the horizontal channels of the mechanism in the desired height by means of the
extensions located on it. When the height of the shelf is desired to be changed while
in use, shelf is pulled towards the outer side of the device, and it is moved through
the vertical channels by a perpendicular force applied thereon. When the shelf is
at the desired height, it is moved towards the inner side, so that it gets in the
horizontal channel at the desired level. In this invention, no solution is proposed
for the intersection ends of vertical and horizontal channels. Thus, the balance of
the shelf may be lost and the items thereon may fall down as a result of an undesired
movement of the shelf during use.
[0007] In another prior art patent document
US 2009308098, a shelf mechanism of a cooler device, comprising a support part movable inside the
channel in the form of an inclined plane and a shelf mounted onto the said support
part is disclosed. Said support part disclosed in the patent document
US2009308098 is capable of moving forwards and backwards within the channels in the form of inclined
planes. Therefore, the height of the self is adjusted.
Brief Disclosure of the Invention
[0008] With the present invention, in the household goods comprising a carrier according
to claim 1, a directing element is developed for the adjustment of height by blocking
the abrupt downward movement and without decreasing the depth of said carriers.
[0009] In the said household good comprising one carrier which has at least one moving element;
and a directing element mounted on at least one of the inner walls of the inner body
of the good, which adjusts the height of the carrier upon the movement of moving element
inside; the said directing element comprises at least one upper channel inclined upwards
and at least one lower channel inclined downwards in which the moving element moves,
at least one joint area where one ends of these channels meet, at least one curve
provided on at least one of the channels in which the moving element is inserted.
Objective of the invention
[0010] The aim of this invention is to provide a directing element for the height adjustment
of carriers used in the household goods.
[0011] Another advantage of this invention is to provide a directing element ensuring the
easy adjustment of height of the said carrier even when it is loaded.
[0012] A further advantage of this invention is to provide a directing element for adjusting
the height without decreasing the depth of the carrier.
[0013] Still a further advantage of this invention is to provide a directing element which
is intended to prevent abrupt lifting and lowering movements of moving elements during
the movement.
Description of the Figures
[0014] As an example of the household good of the invention, an exemplary cooler device,
an exemplary shelf used in the said device and directing element embodiments are illustrated
in the accompanying figures; in which,
Figure 1 is a perspective view of directing element embodiment in a cooler device;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of an exemplary movable shelf which will be used with
the directing element
Figure 3 is a side view of an exemplary directing element;
Figure 4 is a different view of the directing element in Figure 3;
Figure 5 is the view of "B" detail of the directing element given in Figure 4;
Figure 6 is a different view of the "B" detail of the directing element of Figure
4.
[0015] All the parts illustrated in figures are each assigned a reference numeral and the
corresponding terms of these numbers are listed as below:
Household good |
(C) |
Directing element |
(1) |
Carrier |
(2) |
Moving element |
(3) |
Protrusion |
(5) |
Recession |
(5') |
Upper channel |
(6) |
Lower channel |
(6') |
Curve |
(7) |
Joint area |
(8) |
Arm |
(10) |
Space |
(10') |
Inlet Channel |
(11) |
Positioning Part |
(13) |
End part |
(14, 14') |
Control part |
(15) |
Fixing bolt |
(16) |
Disclosure of the Invention
[0016] By this invention, a directing element, which developed for the height adjustment
of carriers, used in the household goods, within the said good, is disclosed. On the
edges of the carrier, which is intended to be placed in the directing element, moving
elements, which ensure the adjustment of the height of the carrier by moving inside
the directing element, are located.
[0017] In order to clarify the operation method of the directing element in the figures,
household good is illustrated as a cooler device and the carrier is illustrated as
a shelf of the cooler device on which food products are stored.
[0018] The directing element (1) of the invention is fixed to at least one wall of inner
body of the exemplary household good (C) shown in Figure 1. At least one moving element
(3) (shown in the form of a wheel in the accompanying figures) is located on the exemplary
carrier (2) shown in Figure 2 (said carrier can be in the form of a shelf, rack, tray
or basket). By placing the moving element (3) into the directing element (1), the
carrier (2) is used in the good (C). When the user moves the carrier (2) by means
of the moving element (3), the height of the carrier (2) can be changed.
[0019] An exemplary directing element (1), subject matter of the invention, is shown in
Figure 3. Said directing element (1) comprises at least one upper channel (6) inclined
upwards and at least one lower channel (6') inclined downwards. One each end of these
channels (6, 6') is connected to each other at the joint area (8). A curve (7) in
which the moving element (3) is seated is provided on at least one of these channels
(6, 6'). (The carrier (2) can be placed into the good (C) by means of at least one
inlet channel (11) located in the directing element (1)).
[0020] The directing element (1) shown in Figure 3 comprises at least one arm (10) supporting
the movement of the moving element (3) between the channels (6, 6'). The arm (10)
is fixed by a fixing bolt (16) at one end and angularly rotates around the axis of
the said fixing bolt (16). The movement and the angle of the arm (10) is controlled
by means of at least one positioning part (13) located on the directing element (1).
[0021] The positioning part (13) shown in detail in Figure 5 is linked to one end of the
arm (10) by means of at least one control part (15) (the control part (15) can be
in a flexible form). The said control part (15) adjusts the angle of the arm (10)
by preventing the free movement of the arm (10). Besides, at least one end (14, 14')
of the positioning part (13) is extended over the upper channel (6) or the lower channel
(6') in accordance with the position of the arm (10).
[0022] At least one protrusion (5) is provided on the positioning part (13), a different
view of which is shown in Figure 6. The said protrusion (5) is inserted into a recession
(5') located on the directing element (1) (in another embodiment of the positioning
part (13), recession can be located on the positioning part (13) and protrusion on
the directing element (1)). Upon application of pressure on the ends (14, 14') of
the part (13) located in a way that extends towards one of the channels (6, 6'), the
positioning part (13) can move from one channel (6, 6') to the other channel (6, 6').
This way, the other end (14, 14') of the part (13) can reach the other channel (6,
6'). In due course of the movement of the positioning part (13) towards the channels
(6, 6'), the protrusion (5) located on this part (13) is inserted to another recession
(5') located on the directing element (1). Thus, the position of the positioning part
(13) is fixed.
[0023] The control part (15), linking the positioning part (13) and the arm (10), is seated
in at least one space (10') on the said end of the arm (10). Thus, the position of
the arm (10) is controlled only by the movement of the positioning part (13). To put
it in other words, since the control part (15) which is settled to the space (10')
on the said end of the arm (10) is linked to the positioning part (13), it is provided
that the position of the arm (10) is changed only by the movement of the positioning
part (13). The control part (15), as well as being in a single piece with the positioning
part (13), can also be hot-plug.
[0024] When the moving element (3) is placed to the directing element (1), the arm (10)
is at a position so as to close the end of the lower channel (6') linked with the
joint area (8) as shown in Figure 3. In this position of the arm (10), one end (14)
of the positioning part (13) is at a position extending towards the upper channel
(6). While the moving element (3) moves in the upper channel (6), it pushes the positioning
part (13) to the lower channel (6') by the pressure it applies on the end (14) extending
towards this channel (6), thus, the control part (15) changes the angle of the arm
(10). Therefore, the arm (10) gets such a position that it closes the end of the upper
channel (6) linked with the joint area (8) (shown in Figure 4). The other end (14')
of the positioning part (13) moved to the lower channel (6) gets such a position that
it extends towards the lower channel (6'). When the moving element (3) is placed into
the curve (7) located on the upper channel (6), the height of the carrier (2) is increased.
[0025] When the height of the carrier (2) is required to be decreased, the moving element
(3) situated on the curve (7) located on the upper channel (6) is directed towards
the joint area (8). The arm (10), which is positioned in such a way that it closes
the end of the upper channel (6) linking to the joint area (8), can flexibly move
on the axis of the fixing bolt (16) due to the pressure the moving element (3) has
on it. The control part (15) linked to an end of the arm (10) works as a spring and
supports the arm (10) in the said flexibility movement and makes the said end of the
upper channel (6) to get back to the closed position. Thus, the moving element (3)
removed from the upper channel (6) with this flexibility movement comes to the joint
area (8) and the arm (10) stays at that position in which it closes the said end of
the upper channel (6). Since the end of the lower channel (6') linking to the joint
area (8) is open, the moving element (3) located on the joint area (8) moves through
the lower channel (6') and pushes positioning part (13) to the upper channel (6) by
applying pressure to the end (14') of the positioning part (13) which is extending
towards this channel (6'). Thus, the control part (15) changes the angle of the arm
(10) by moving it. In this way, the arm (10) closes the end of the lower channel (6')
linking the joint area (8) (shown in Figure 3) and the other end (14) of the positioning
part (13) gets the position extending to the upper channel (6). When the moving element
(3) is placed onto the curve (7) located in the lower channel (6), the height of the
carrier (2) is decreased.
1. A household good (C) comprising a carrier (2) which has at least one moving element
(3); a directing element (1 for adjusting the height of the carrier (2) through the
moving element (3) moving inside the directing element, and said directing element
is fixed onto at least one wall of the interior body of the household good, wherein,
he said directing element (1) comprises:
- at least one upper channel (6) inclined upwards and at least one lower channel (6')
inclined downwards, in which the moving element (3) moves,
- at least one joint area (8) where each one of these channels (6, 6') ends join,
- at least one curve (7) located on at least one of the said channels (6, 6') and
in which the moving element (3) is seated.
- at least one arm (10) fixed by means of at least one fixing bolt (16) on one end,
which is movable angularly on the axis of said fixing bolt (16) and which closes the
end of the upper channel (6) or lower channel (6') related to the joint area (8),
- characterized in that the said directing element (1) further comprises: a positioning part (13), one end
(14, 14') of which is extending towards the upper channel (6) or towards the lower
channel (6') in accordance with the position of the arm (10); movable from one channel
(6, 6') to the other (6', 6) by means of the pressure of the moving element (3) on
the said end (14, 14'); comprising at least one control part (15) which is elastic
and seated in at least one space (10') located on one end of the arm (10); the at
least one positioning part (13) adjusting the angular position of the said arm (10)
through a move from one channel (6, 6') to the other (6, 6') and by means of the control
part (15).
2. A household good (C) according to the Claim 1, characterized in that it comprises at least one protrusion (5) on the positioning part (13), for fixing
the position of positioning part (13).
3. A household good (C) according to the Claim 2, characterized in that it comprises at least one recession (5') in which the said protrusion is seated,
on the directing element (1).
4. A household good (C) according to the Claim 1, characterized in that the arm (10) is in such a position that it closes the end of upper channel (6) related
to joint area (8) and the end (14') of the part (13) extending towards the lower channel
(6) when the moving element (3) is settled in the curve (7) located on the upper channel
(6).
5. A household good (C) according to the Claim 1, characterized in that the arm (10) is in a position to close the end of lower channel (6') related to joint
area (8) and the other end (14) of the part (13) extending towards the upper channel
(6) when the moving element (3) is settled in the curve (7) located on the lower channel
(6').
6. A household good (C) according to the Claim 1, characterized in that the control part (15) is in a single piece with the positioning part (13).
7. A household good (C) according to the Claim 1, characterized in that the control part (15) is mountable and demountable in at least one space (10').
8. A household good (C) according to the Claim 1, characterized in that the control part (15) is elastic.
9. A household good (C) according to the Claim 1, characterized in that the directing element (1) comprises at least one inlet channel (11) through which
the carrier (2) is inserted into the good (C).
1. Haushaltsartikel (C) mit einem Träger (2), der zumindest ein bewegungsfähiges Element (3) besitzt; einem
Führelement (1) zum Verstellen der Höhe des Trägers (2) durch das bewegungsfähige
Element (3), das in dem Führelement bewegbar ist, und das Führelement mit zumindest
einer der Wände des inneren Körpers des Haushaltsartikels fest verbunden ist, wobei
das Führelement (1) umfasst:
- zumindest einen aufwärts geneigten oberen Kanal (6) und zumindest einen nach unten
geneigten unteren Kanal (6'), in denen das bewegungsfähige Element (3) bewegbar ist,
- zumindest einen Verbindungsbereich (8), in dem sich jedes der Enden der Kanäle (6,
6') verbindet,
- zumindest eine Krümmung (7), die sich zumindest in einem der Kanäle (6, 6') befindet
und in welchem oder in welche das bewegungsfähige Element (3) eingebracht ist,
- zumindest einen Arm (10), der an einem Ende mittels zumindest eines Fixierbolzens
(16) befestigt ist, und der auf der Achse des Fixierbolzens (16) winkelförmig bewegungsfähig
ist und der das Ende des oberen Kanals (6) oder des unteren Kanals (6') in Relation
zu dem Verbindungsbereich (8) verschließt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Führelement (1) weiterhin umfasst:
- ein Positionierteil (13), dessen eines Ende (14, 14') sich in Richtung des oberen
Kanals (6) oder in Richtung des unteren Kanals (6') entsprechend der Position des
Armes (10) erstreckt; bewegungsfähig von einem Kanal (6, 6') zu dem anderen Kanal
(6', 6) durch den Druck des bewegungsfähigen Elements (3) auf das Ende (14, 14');
mit zumindest einem Steuerteil (15), das elastisch ist und in zumindest einem Raum
(10') sitzt, der sich an einem Ende des Armes (10) befindet; das zumindest eine Positionierteil
(13) die Winkelstellung des Armes (10) einstellend, und zwar durch eine Bewegung von
einem Kanal (6, 6') zu dem anderen (6, 6') und mittels des Steuerteils (15).
2. Haushaltsartikel (C) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er zumindest einen Vorsprung (5) auf dem Positionierteil (13) zur Fixierung der Position
des Positionierteils (13) umfasst.
3. Haushaltsartikel (C) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er zumindest eine Vertiefung (5'), in die der Vorsprung eingebracht ist, auf dem
Führelement (1) umfasst.
4. Haushaltsartikel (C) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der Arm (10) in einer solchen Position befindet, dass er das Ende des oberen
Kanals (6) in Relation zu dem Verbindungsbereich (8) verschließt und sich das Ende
(14') des Teils (13) in Richtung des unteren Kanals (6) erstreckt, wenn sich das bewegungsfähige
Element (3) in der Krümmung (7) befindet, die am unteren Kanal (6) angebracht ist.
5. Haushaltsartikel (C) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Arm (10) sich in einer Position befindet, um das Ende des unteren Kanals (6')
in Relation zu dem Verbindungsbereich (8) zu verschließen und sich das andere Ende
(14) des Teils (13) in Richtung des oberen Kanals (6) erstreckt, wenn sich das bewegungsfähige
Element (3) in der Krümmung (7) befindet, die am unteren Kanal (6') angebracht ist.
6. Haushaltsartikel (C) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Steuerteil (15) mit dem Positionierteil (13) ein einziges Element bildet.
7. Haushaltsartikel (C) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Steuerteil (15) in zumindest einem Raum (10') montierbar und demontierbar ausgestaltet
ist.
8. Haushaltsartikel (C) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Steuerteil (15) elastisch ausgebildet ist.
9. Haushaltsartikel (C) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Führelement (1) zumindest einen Einlasskanal (11), durch den der Träger (2) in
den Haushaltsartikel (C) eingebracht wird, umfasst.
1. Bien ménager (C) comprenant un support (2) qui a au moins un élément de déplacement
(3) ; un élément de direction (1) pour ajuster la hauteur du support (2) par le biais
de l'élément de déplacement (3) qui se déplace à l'intérieur de l'élément de direction,
et ledit élément de direction est fixé sur au moins une paroi du corps intérieur du
bien ménager, dans lequel ledit élément de direction (1) comprend :
- au moins un canal supérieur (6) incliné vers le haut et au moins un canal inférieur
(6') incliné vers le bas, dans lequel l'élément de déplacement (3) se déplace,
- au moins une zone d'assemblage (8) où chacune des extrémités de ces canaux (6, 6')
s'assemble,
- au moins une courbe (7) positionnée sur au moins l'un desdits canaux (6, 6') et
dans laquelle l'élément de déplacement (3) est installé,
- au moins un bras (10) fixé au moyen d'au moins un boulon de fixation (16) sur une
extrémité, qui est angulairement mobile sur l'axe dudit boulon de fixation (16) et
qui ferme l'extrémité du canal supérieur (6) ou du canal inférieur (6') par rapport
à la zone d'assemblage (8),
caractérisé en ce que ledit élément de direction (1) comprend en outre :
- une partie de positionnement (13), dont une extrémité (14, 14') s'étend vers le
canal supérieur (6) ou vers le canal inférieur (6') selon la position du bras (10)
; mobile d'un canal (6, 6') à l'autre (6', 6) au moyen de la pression de l'élément
de déplacement (3) sur ladite extrémité (14, 14') ; comprenant au moins une partie
de commande (15) qui est élastique et installée dans au moins un espace (10') positionné
sur une extrémité du bras (10) ; la au moins une partie de positionnement (13) ajustant
la position angulaire dudit bras (10) par un déplacement d'un canal (6, 6') à l'autre
(6, 6') et au moyen de la partie de commande (15).
2. Bien ménager (C) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins une saillie (5) sur la partie de positionnement (13), pour fixer
la position de la partie de positionnement (13).
3. Bien ménager (C) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins un évidement (5') dans lequel ladite saillie est installée, sur
l'élément de direction (1).
4. Bien ménager (C) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bras (10) est dans une position telle qu'il ferme l'extrémité du canal supérieur
(6) par rapport à la zone d'assemblage (8) et l'extrémité (14') de la partie (13)
s'étendant vers le canal inférieur (6) lorsque l'élément de déplacement (3) est installé
dans la courbe (7) positionnée sur le canal supérieur (6).
5. Bien ménager (C) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bras (10) est dans une position pour fermer l'extrémité du canal inférieur (6')
par rapport à la zone d'assemblage (8) et l'autre extrémité (14) de la partie (13)
s'étendant vers le canal supérieur (6) lorsque l'élément de déplacement (3) est installé
dans la courbe (7) positionnée sur le canal inférieur (6').
6. Bien ménager (C) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la partie de commande (15) est une pièce d'un seul tenant avec la partie de positionnement
(13).
7. Bien ménager (C) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la partie de commande (15) peut être montée et démontée dans au moins un espace (10').
8. Bien ménager (C) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la partie de commande (15) est élastique.
9. Bien ménager (C) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de direction (1) comprend au moins un canal d'entrée (11) à travers lequel
le support (2) est inséré dans le bien (C).