Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a stereo camera device.
Background Art
[0002] Conventionally, there is known a camera module having such a structure that a partition
plate is provided between an imaging element and an image-processing substrate, and
noise generated in the substrate is not transmitted to the imaging element (e.g.,
PTL 1).
Citation List
Patent Literature
Summary of Invention
Technical Problem
[0004] However, in the case of a stereo camera in which an imaging element and an image-processing
IC are connected to each other through a long signal line, there is a problem that
many radiation noises are generate from the signal line due to cavity resonance.
Solution to Problem
[0005] A stereo camera device described in claim 1, including: a casing, a first imaging
portion provided on one of ends of the casing in a longitudinal direction of the stereo
camera device, a second imaging portion provided on the other end of the casing in
the longitudinal direction, a substrate on which a processing circuit connected to
the first imaging portion and the second imaging portion through signal lines is mounted,
on which a connector for outputting a signal processed by the processing unit to an
external device is placed, and which is provided in the casing, and at least one partition
for dividing an interior of the casing into a plurality of spaces in the longitudinal
direction at first intervals corresponding to a frequency band which suppresses radiation
noise from the signal lines.
Advantageous Effect of Invention
[0006] According to the present invention, since a partition is provided to divide the interior
of the casing at the first intervals which correspond to frequency of the radiation
noise from the signal line, it is possible to prevent an adverse influence from being
exerted on an external device caused by the radiation noise.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0007]
[FIG. 1] FIG. 1 is a perspective view for describing an interior structure of a stereo
camera device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
[FIG. 2(a) and FIG. 2(b)] FIG. 2(a) and FIG. 2(b) are sectional views of the stereo
camera device of the first embodiment.
[FIG. 3] FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of an upper surface of a substrate provided
in a casing.
[FIG. 4] FIG. 4 is a diagram for describing cavity resonance in a space divided in
the casing.
[FIG. 5(a) and FIG. 5(b)] FIG. 5(a) and FIG. 5(b) are sectional views of a stereo
camera device according to a second embodiment.
[FIG. 6] FIG. 6 is a perspective view for describing an interior structure of a stereo
camera device according to a third embodiment.
[FIG. 7] FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a stereo camera device according to a modification.
Description of Embodiments
First Embodiment
[0008] A first embodiment of a stereo camera device according to the present invention will
be described with reference to the drawings. In this description, the stereo camera
device which is provided in a vehicle such as a passenger vehicle and which is an
externality recognizing sensor used as one of in-vehicle safety devices is described
as one example. The stereo camera device measures a distance to an object utilizing
a principle of triangulation using images acquired by two imaging portions provided
such that the imaging portions are laterally separated from each other by a reference
length (e. g. , about 200 mm to 400 mm). FIG. 1 is a transmissive schematic perspective
view of an interior structure of the stereo camera device according to the first embodiment.
The present invention will be described below based on the assumption that a coordinate
system composed of an x axis, a y axis and a z axis is set as shown in the drawings.
[0009] The stereo camera device 10 includes a metal casing 100, a first imaging portion
101, a second imaging portion 102, a substrate 103, partition plates 104a, 104b, 104c
and 104d (when they are collectively called, reference sign 104 is assigned), an image
processing IC 108, a microcomputer 109, a connector 110 and signal lines 111 and 112.
The casing 100 has such a cylindrical shape that its long side (longitudinal direction)
extends in an x-axis direction. While a cross section shape of the casing 100 at a
plane intersecting with the x axis at right angles is rectangular in the example shown
in FIG. 1, the cross section shape is determined in associated with an installation
place of the stereo camera device 10, and a circular cross section shape or an elliptic
cross section shape are also included in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0010] The first imaging portion 101 is formed by mounting an imaging element and an optical
lens (both not shown), and the first imaging portion 101 is placed on one of ends
(-side of x-axis in FIG. 1) of the casing 100. The second imaging portion 102 is formed
by mounting an imaging element and an optical lens (both not shown), and the first
imaging portion 101 is placed on the other end (+side of x-axis in FIG. 1) of the
casing 100. That is, the first imaging portion 101 and the second imaging portion
102 are placed in the casing 100 such that the imaging portions 101 and 102 are separated
from each other by a reference length L0 along the x axis which is the longitudinal
direction. The first imaging portion 101 and the second imaging portion 102 shoot
(take a picture of) a photogenic subject on the y-axis +side, and output, to a later-described
image processing IC 108, an analogue image signal produced by photoelectric conversion.
The first imaging portion 101 and the second imaging portion 102 configuring the stereo
camera device 10 are controlled such that image control and sending and receiving
operations of signals are carried out substantially at the same time.
[0011] The substrate 103 extends in the x-axis direction, i.e., the longitudinal direction
of the casing 100, and the substrate 103 is placed in the casing 100 by sandwiching
the substrate 103 from the +side of z-axis by the partition plates 104a and 104c and
from the -side of z-axis by the partition plates 104b and 104d. A -side end of x-axis
and a +side end of x-axis of the substrate 103 are connected to each other through
the first imaging portion 101 and the second imaging portion 102, a cable or a connector.
The image processing IC 108, the microcomputer 109, the connector 110, the signal
lines 111 and 112 and various IC (not shown) are provided on the substrate 103. A
circuit GND pattern (wire) or a frame GND pattern (wire) are provided in the y-axis
direction at a position where the pattern is connected to the later-described partition
plate 104.
[0012] The image processing IC 108 is connected to the first imaging portion 101 through
the signal line 111 and connected to the second imaging portion 102 through the signal
line 112. The image processing IC 108 sends and receives various control signals and
analog image signals between the first imaging portion 101 and the second imaging
portion 102, converts the received image signal into a digital signal, and calculates
a distance to the shot object and a size of the object. The microcomputer 109 is a
control circuit which controls the image processing IC 108. The connector 110 supplies
power source to various ICs provided on the substrate 103, and outputs a shot image
and the like processed by the image processing IC 108 to an in-vehicle external device
such as a car radio and a navigation system. The signal lines 111 and 112 are places
using ends on the substrate 103 as paths such that the signal lines 111 and 112 can
avoid the various ICs and wires provided on the substrate 103. While FIG. 1 shows
the example that the image processing IC 108 and the microcomputer 109 are placed
in the vicinity of a central portion of the substrate 103, the places where the image
processing IC 108 and the microcomputer 109 are placed are not limited to the example
shown in FIG. 1.
[0013] The partition plates 104 are metal plate members provided to prevent radiation noise
from the signal lines 111 and 112 from being transmitted to the external device through
the connector 110 and from exerting adverse influence. The partition plates 104a and
104c are mounted on an upper surface 100U of the casing 100 through a screw or weld.
The partition plates 104b and 104d are mounted on a bottom surface 100B of the casing
100 through a screw or weld. A cross section of each of the partition plates 104 at
a plane which is parallel to a yz-plane is formed into a rectangular shape such that
an interior of the casing 100 is divided into a plurality of spaces in the x-axis
direction. A length L of each of the plurality of spaces divided by the partition
plates 104 in the x-axis direction, i.e., an interval between the partition plates
104a and 104c, an interval between the partition plates 104b and 104d, an interval
between the side surface 100L of the casing 100 and the partition plates 104a and
104b, and an interval between a side surface 100R of the casing 100 and the partition
plates 104c and 104d are determined in accordance with a frequency band which suppresses
radiation noise from the signal lines 111 and 112. Details of the length L will be
described later. Thicknesses of the partition plates 104 are determined such that
strength against vibration is secured. The partition plates 104 may integrally be
formed together with the casing 100.
[0014] Connection between the substrate 103 and the partition plates 104 will be described
using a sectional view of the casing 100 shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 2 (a) is a sectional
view of the casing 100 in an xz-plane, and FIG. 2(b) is a sectional view of the casing
100 in a yz-plane. While the following description is made centering on the partition
plates 104a and 104b, the partition plates 104c and 104d also have the same configurations.
[0015] As shown in FIG. 2(a), the partition plate 104a is connected to a circuit GND pattern
or a frame GND pattern (collectively called ground pattern, hereinafter) 550 provided
on an upper surface of the substrate 103 through the ground member 501 made of resilient
material such as a spring. A partition plate 104b is connected to a ground pattern
551 provided on a lower surface of the substrate 103 through the ground member 502
made of radiation noise such as a spring. In this embodiment, the partition plates
104a and 104b and the ground members 501 and 502 are integrally formed respectively.
[0016] As shown in FIG. 2(b), the plurality of ground members 501 and 502 are provided at
predetermined intervals a in a y-axis direction, i.e., a short direction of the casing
100. That is, the partition plates 104a and 104b are connected to the substrate 103
in a separated manner at the predetermined intervals a in the y-axis direction. Hence,
spaces exist between the substrate 103 and the partition plates 104a and 104b. By
setting the predetermined interval a as will be described later, the space between
the substrate 103 and the partition plate 104 function as a waveguide, and the waveguide
prevents radiation noise of predetermined frequency or less generated from the signal
lines 111 and 112 from being transmitted to the external device through the connector
110 and from exerting adverse influence.
[0017] As shown in FIG. 2(a) and FIG. 2(b), the ground member 501 of the partition plate
104a and the ground member 502 of the partition plate 104b are provided substantially
on the same straight line in the z-axis direction. Hence, it is possible to enhance
a hidden degree of the spaces divided by the partition plates 104a and 104b in the
x-axis direction. Further, the substrate 103 sandwiched between the partition plates
104a and 104b is sandwiched from the +side and -side of z-axis substantially by the
same forces through the ground members 501 and 502 made of resilient material, and
it is possible to prevent the substrate 103 from bending.
[0018] Radiation noise from the signal lines 111 and 112 will be described below. FIG. 3
is a schematic plan view of the upper surface of the substrate 103 when the interior
of the casing 100 is viewed from the +direction of z-axis. As described above, the
signal lines 111 and 112 are provided as paths using ends on the substrate 103 such
that the signal lines 111 and 112 avoid the various ICs and the wires provided on
the substrate 103. Generally, since the ends of the substrate 103 do not easily take
return pass of the GND pattern, noise is prone to be radiated from the signal lines
111 and 112.
[0019] The signal lines 111 and 112 connect, to each other, the image processing IC 108
provided in the vicinity of a central portion of the upper surface of the substrate
103 and the first imaging portion 101 on the +side of the x-axis and the second imaging
portion 102 on the -side of x-axis. Hence, as shown in FIG. 3, wiring paths of the
signal lines 111 and 112 have shapes of dipole antenna as described above. To make
the first imaging portion 101 and the second imaging portion 102 operate in synchronization
with each other, signals are transmitted to the signal lines 111 and 112 substantially
at the same time. As a result, the signal lines 111 and 112 function as dipole antenna,
and noise is prone to be generated.
[0020] Noises generated by the signal lines 111 and 112 occur resonance phenomenon in the
space of the cylindrical casing 100 having the long side in the x-axis direction,
and become noises (radiation noises) having high frequency (resonance frequency).
When this radiation noise is transmitted to the connector 110 and is discharged to
the outside of the stereo camera device 10 or the radiation noise leaks to outside
from a gap of the casing 100, the radiation noise exerts adverse influence on the
operation of the in-vehicle external device depending upon frequency of the radiation
noise.
[0021] In this embodiment, by dividing the space in the casing 100 using the partition plates
104, the frequency of the radiation noise is brought into cavity resonance frequency
f1 of a frequency band which is higher than a frequency band having the possibility
of adverse influence exerted on the operation of the external device, and influence
on the operation of the external device is lowered. In other words, the length L of
the space divided in the casing 100 in the x-axis direction is determined such that
frequency becomes the cavity resonance frequency f1 which does no exert adverse influence
on the operation of the external device.
[0022] The cavity resonance frequency f1 is indicated by the following equation (1).

wherein L, M and N are lengths of the divided spaces in the x axis, the y axis and
the z axis. Further, 1, m and n shows the number of half wavelengths in the spaces
divided in the casing 100.
[0023] Since the casing 100 is of the structure having the long side extending along the
x-axis, the length in the x-axis direction is predominant. Hence, the cavity resonance
frequency f1 can be expressed by the following equation (2) which is similar to the
equation (1). As shown in equation (2), the smaller the length L of the divided space
becomes, the higher the cavity resonance frequency f1 becomes.

[0024] A waveform W1 shown by a solid line in FIG. 4 shows one half wavelength forming one
node in the space. In this case, 1 = 1, m = 0 and n = 0. Waveforms W2 shown by a broken
line show three half wavelengths forming three nodes in the space. In this case, 1
= 3, m = 0 and n = 0. As shown in FIG. 2, the greater the number of half wavelengths
increases, the higher the cavity resonance frequency f1 becomes. That is, the greater
the number of half wavelength becomes, the higher the cavity resonance frequency f1
becomes. The number of half wavelengths is determined in accordance with a vehicle
installation when the stereo camera device 10 is installed. The following description
is based on such an example that when the cavity resonance frequency f1 is set to
a high frequency band, the number of half wavelength having the severest condition
is set to one, i.e., 1 = 1.
[0025] As a frequency band having the possibility of adverse influence exerted on the operation
of the external device is taken into consideration, the cavity resonance frequency
f1 of radiation noise is set to not less than certain frequency (e.g., about 3 [GHz])
which is higher than the highest frequency of a noise spec of each of the external
devices. In this case, by inversely calculating equation (2) while setting 1 to one,
the length L of the divided space in the x-axis direction is set to 5 [cm] or less.
That is, the partition plates 104a, 104b, 104c and 104d are provided in the casing
100 such that the interval between the partition plates 104a and 104c in the x-axis,
the interval between the partition plates 104b and 104d in the x-axis, the interval
between the side surface 100L of the casing 100 and the partition plates 104a and
104b in the x-axis direction, and the interval between a side surface 100R of the
casing 100 and the partition plates 104c and 104d in the x-axis direction shown in
FIG. 2 become 5 [cm] or less. However, it is preferable that the lower limit of the
interval in the x-axis be determined while taking into consideration, costs of the
partition plates 104, installation of the various ICs and parts on the substrate 103
and difficulties of pattern design.
[0026] By determining the length L of the space as described above, the cavity resonance
frequency f1 becomes a frequency band higher than a frequency band which exerts adverse
influence on the external device. Hence, even if radiation noise which becomes the
cavity resonance frequency f1 is discharged outside of the stereo camera device 10
through the connector 110 or the radiation noise leaks to outside from the gap of
the casing 100, adverse influence is not exerted on the operation of the external
device.
[0027] The above description is based on the example that the interior of the casing 100
is divided into the three spaces by the partition plates 104. However, the number
of divided spaces, i.e., the number of the partition plates 104 provided in the casing
100 differs depending upon radiation noises from the signal lines 111 and 112 and
the length of the casing 100 in the x-axis direction.
[0028] The partition plates 104 are connected to the substrate 103 at the predetermined
interval a in the y-axis such that the partition plates are separated from the substrate
103 as described above. According to this, the spaces existing between the partition
plates 104 and the substrate 103 in the z-axis direction function as waveguides. In
this case, frequency f2 of radiation noise which is cut off by the spaces existing
between the partition plates 104 and the substrate 103 (cutoff frequency f2, hereinafter)
is shown by the following equation (3).

wherein c is speed of light.
[0029] The cutoff frequency f2 is a frequency band having nothing to do with the operation
of the stereo camera device 10. The cutoff frequency f2 is set to a frequency component
which does not reach the cavity resonance frequency f1 by the partition plates 104
and especially, the cutoff frequency f2 is set to a frequency band having the possibility
of adverse influence exerted on the external device. That is, it is preferable that
the cutoff frequency f2 be set to a value smaller than the cavity resonance frequency
f1.
[0030] The predetermined interval a is determined based on the equation (3) so that such
cutoff frequency f2 is obtained. That is, the predetermined interval a is determined
such that radiation noise from the signal lines 111 and 112 which is equal to or less
than the cutoff frequency f2 is cut off, and the radiation noise which is equal to
or less than the cutoff frequency f2 is prevented from passing from the spaces. As
a result, radiation noise from the signal lines 111 and 112 includes a frequency band
exerting adverse influence on the external device is cut off. This configuration prevents
radiation noise from the signal lines 111 and 112 from being transmitted to the external
device through the connector 110 and from exerting di.
[0031] The example shown in FIG. 2(b) shows a case where five ground members 501 and 502
are provided respectively. However, the number of ground members 501 and 502 is determined
in associated with the predetermined interval a, and it is preferable that at least
one pair of ground members 501 and 502 be provided respectively.
[0032] According to the stereo camera device of the first embodiment, the following function
effects are obtained.
- (1) The stereo camera device includes the partition plates 104 dividing the interior
of the cylindrical casing 100 into the plurality of spaces in the longitudinal direction
at an interval corresponding to a frequency band suppressing radiation noise from
the signal lines 111 and 112 which connect, to each other, the first imaging portion
101, the second imaging portion 102 provided on both ends in the longitudinal direction
and the image processing IC 108. This interval is determined such that the cavity
resonance frequency f1 of a frequency band becomes higher than a frequency band of
noise radiated from the signal lines 111 and 112. As a result, even if radiation noise
is transmitted to the connector 110 or the radiation noise is discharged outside of
the stereo camera device 10 through a harness of the radiation noise leaks to outside
from the gap of the casing 100, it is possible to prevent the radiation noise from
exerting adverse influence on the operation of the in-vehicle external device. Generally,
as frequency of electromagnetic wave is higher, the electromagnetic wave is more prone
to be attenuated. Therefore, it is possible to contribute to attenuation of radiation
noise by bringing the cavity resonance frequency f1 into a high frequency band. Further,
as compared with a countermeasure example in which radio wave absorbent sheets are
pasted on the casing 100 and the image processing IC 108 or a gasket is provided in
the gap of the casing 100, since it is possible to prevent influence of radiation
noise from exerting from exerting on the external device with a simple structure,
this configuration also contributes to reduction of costs.
- (2) The partition plates 104a and 104c provided on an inner wall of the upper surface
100U of the casing 100 are connected to each other through the ground pattern 550
and the ground member 501 provided on the upper surface of the substrate 103, and
the partition plates 104b and 104d provided on an inner wall of the bottom surface
100B of the casing 100 are connected to each other through the ground pattern 551
and the ground member 502 provided on the lower surface of the substrate 103. Hence,
since the casing 100 and the circuit GND pattern or the frame GND pattern of the substrate
103 can be connected to each other, it is possible to lower the impedance of GND,
and to obtain a noise reduction effect on the substrate 103.
- (3) The partition plates 104a and 104c are connected to each other through the ground
pattern 550 on the upper surface of the substrate 103 and the ground member 501 made
of resilient material, and the partition plates 104b and 104d are connected to each
other through the ground pattern 551 on the lower surface of the substrate 103 and
the ground member 502 made of resilient material. Hence, since substantially the same
forces are applied to the substrate 103 from the +side and -side of z-axis, it is
possible to prevent inconvenience that the substrate 103 bends.
- (4) Each of the lengths L, in the x-axis direction, of the spaces divided by the partition
plates 104 is set as a distance which cavity-resonates noise generated by the signal
lines 111 and 112, and which brings the frequency of the noise into a frequency band
higher than a noise frequency band that is prescribed by the external device. As a
result, since the resonance frequency f1 of radiation noise becomes higher than a
frequency band which exerts adverse influence on the external device, even if the
radiation noise is discharged outside of the stereo camera device 10 through the connector
110 or the radiation noise leaks to outside from the gap of the casing 100, adverse
influence is not exerted on the operation of the in-vehicle external device.
- (5) The ground members 501 and 502 are connected to each other along the y-axis at
predetermined interval a which correspond to radiation noise from the signal lines
111 and 112. In this case, the predetermined interval a is set such that radiation
noise having the cutoff frequency f2 which is smaller than the cavity resonance frequency
f1 can be cut off. As a result, it is possible to prevent radiation noise having frequency
which is equal to or less than the cutoff frequency f2 having the possibility that
adverse influence is exerted on the external device from passing through the space
existing in the z-axis direction between the partition plates 104 and the substrate
103. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the radiation noise from the signal lines
111 and 112 from being transmitted to the external device through the connector 110
and from exerting adverse influence on the external device.
Second Embodiment
[0033] A second embodiment of the stereo camera device according to the present invention
will be described with reference to drawings. In the following description, the same
reference signs are allocated to the same constituent element as those of the first
embodiment, and differences will mainly be described. Points which are not especially
described are the same as the first embodiment. In the first embodiment, the ground
member which is integrally formed together with the partition plate, and the partition
plate and the substrate are connected to each other. The second embodiment is different
from the first embodiment in that a ground member and a partition plate soldered to
a substrate are connected to each other.
[0034] FIG. 5(a) and FIG. 5(b) are sectional views of a casing 100 of a stereo camera device
10 in the second embodiment. FIG. 5(a) is a sectional view in an xy-plane of the casing
100, and FIG. 5(b) is a sectional view in a yz-plane of the casing 100. While the
following description is made centering on partition plates 104a and 104b, partition
plates 104c and 104d also have the same configurations.
[0035] As shown in FIG. (a) and FIG. 5(b), a lower end (-side of z-axis) of each of the
ground members 501 made of resilient material such as a spring is soldered to a ground
pattern 550 such as a circuit GND pattern and a frame GND pattern provided on an upper
surface of a substrate 103. An upper end (+side of z-axis) of the ground member 501
is connected to a lower end of a partition plate 104a. An upper end (+side of z-axis)
of the ground member 502 made of resilient material such as a spring is soldered to
a ground pattern 551 provided on a lower surface of the substrate 103. A lower end
(-side of z-axis) of the ground member 502 is connected to an upper end of the partition
plate 104b.
[0036] The ground members 501 of the partition plates 104a and the ground members 502 of
the partition plate 104b are the same as the stereo camera device 10 of the first
embodiment in that the ground member 501 and the ground member 502 are provided substantially
on the same straight line in the z-axis direction, and in that the ground members
501 and the ground members 502 are provided at predetermined interval a in the y-axis
direction. According to the stereo camera device 10 of the second embodiment having
the above-described connecting manner also, the same function effects as the stereo
camera device of the first embodiment can be obtained.
Third Embodiment
[0037] A third embodiment of the stereo camera device according to the present invention
will be described with reference to a drawing. In the following description, the same
reference signs are allocated to the same constituent elements as those of the first
embodiment, and differences will mainly be described. Points which are not especially
described are the same as the first embodiment. In the third embodiment, a shape of
a partition plate is different from that of the partition plate of the first embodiment
in which the partition plate is formed into a rectangular plane which is parallel
to a yz-plane
[0038] FIG. 6 is a perspective view for describing, in a transmissive manner, an interior
structure of the stereo camera device 10 according to the third embodiment. As shown
in FIG. 6, partition plates 801 to 804 are formed such that cross sections thereof
are formed into arc shapes at planes which are parallel to an xy-plane. Even when
the partition plates 801 to 804 have the shapes shown in FIG. 6, an interior of the
casing 100 is divided into a plurality of spaces by the partition plates 801 to 804
and a wall surface of the casing 100. In this embodiment, inner diameters of the arc-shaped
partition plates 801 to 804 and distances of partition plates which are adjacent to
each other in the x-axis direction are determined based on the above-described equation
(2). As a result, in the spaces divided by the partition plates 801 to 804, noise
generated by signal lines 111 and 112 becomes radiation noise having cavity resonance
frequency f1 by the resonance phenomenon. The partition plates 801 to 804 and the
substrate 103 are connected to each other in the same manner as the first embodiment
or the second embodiment. According to the stereo camera device 10 of the third embodiment
having the above-described connecting manner also, the same function effects as the
stereo camera device of the first embodiment can be obtained.
[0039] Shapes of cross sections of the partition plates 801 to 804 which are parallel to
the xy-plane are not limited to the arc shapes, and as the cross sections, various
shapes such as triangular shapes and stair shapes are included. It is preferable that
the cross section shape can avoid installation positions of the various ICs provided
on the substrate 103.
[0040] The following modifications are also within the scope of the present invention, and
one of the modifications may be used alone or a plurality of modifications may be
combined with the above-described embodiments.
- (1) Instead of the structure in which the partition plates 104 are provided on an
inner wall of the upper surface 100U of the casing 100 and an inner wall of the bottom
surface 100B and the substrate 103 is sandwiched between the +side of z-axis and the
-side of z-axis, it is also possible to employ a structure that the partition plates
104 are provided on one of the inner wall of the upper surface 100U of the casing
100 and the inner wall of the bottom surface 100B. For example, when a mounted product
is not provided on the lower surface of the substrate 103, the substrate 103 may be
fixed to the inner wall of the bottom surface 100B of the casing 100 through a screw
of the like, and the lower end of the partition plates 104 provided on the inner wall
of the upper surface 100U of the casing 100 and the upper surface of the substrate
103 may be connected to each other as shown in FIG. 7.
- (2) Instead of the structure that the partition plate 104 and the ground patterns
550 and 551 provided on the substrate 103 are connected to each other through the
ground members 501 and 502, the partition plate and the ground patterns 550 and 551
of the substrate 103 may directly be connected to each other. In this case, it is
preferable that the end of the partition plate on the side of the substrate 103 be
processed into such a shape that a space of the predetermined interval a is formed.
- (3) The stereo camera device 10 is not limited to the in-vehicle stereo camera provided
in a vehicle, and the stereo camera device 10 may be used in a stereo camera provided
in a moving body such as a construction machine and a railroad vehicle, and an industrial
robot.
[0041] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments unless the
feature of the invention are not damaged, and other modes which are considered within
a scope of technical idea of the invention is also included in the scope of the invention.
Reference Signs List
[0042]
10 stereo camera device
100 casing
101 first imaging portion
102 second imaging portion
103 substrate
104, 801, 802, 803, 804 partition plate
108 image processing IC
109 microcomputer
110 connector
111, 112 signal lines
501, 502 ground member
550, 551 ground pattern
1. A stereo camera device, comprising:
a casing;
a first imaging portion provided on one of ends of the casing in a longitudinal direction
of the stereo camera device,
a second imaging portion provided on the other end of the casing in the longitudinal
direction;
a substrate on which a processing circuit connected to the first imaging portion and
the second imaging portion through signal lines is mounted, on which a connector for
outputting a signal processed by the processing unit to an external device is placed,
and which is provided in the casing; and
at least one partition for dividing an interior of the casing into a plurality of
spaces in the longitudinal direction at first intervals corresponding to a frequency
band which suppresses radiation noise from the signal lines.
2. The stereo camera device according to claim 1, wherein
at least the one partition includes a first partition member provided in an inner
wall of an upper surface of the casing in a short direction of the stereo camera device,
and a second partition member provided on an inner wall of a lower surface of the
casing in the short direction,
the first partition member is connected to a ground wire provided on an upper surface
of the substrate through a first ground member, and
the second partition member is connected to a lower surface of the substrate through
a ground wire provided on a second ground member.
3. The stereo camera device according to claim 2, wherein the first and second ground
members are resilient members which are respectively interposed between the ground
wire of the upper surface of the substrate and the ground wire of the lower surface
and the first and second partition members.
4. The stereo camera device according to claim 1, wherein the first interval is set as
a distance which cavity-resonates the radiation noise and which brings frequency of
the radiation noise into a frequency band higher than a noise frequency band prescribed
by the external device.
5. The stereo camera device according to claim 2, further comprising at least one more
first ground member and one more second ground member, wherein a second interval between
the pair of ground members is determined as a value corresponding to radiation noise
from the signal line.
6. The stereo camera device according to claim 5, wherein the second interval is set
as a distance capable of cutting off radiation noise having frequency which is smaller
than cavity resonance frequency that is determined by the first partition member and
the second partition member provided at the first interval.