TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to pouch-type flexible beverage containers ("pouches")
and, more particularly, to internal structures for such beverage containers to prevent
collapse of the containers when grasped and/or to facilitate mixing ingredients within
the containers.
BACKGROUND ART
[0002] Liquids, such as beverages, detergents and pesticides, as well as many other liquids
requiring airtight seals are packaged and contained in pouch-type containers. These
containers typically include coverings or caps removably attached to opening portions,
such as spouts, of the containers. A user can remove the cap from a container to access
liquid contained therein and subsequently replace and reseal the cap to the container
to maintain freshness of remaining liquid.
[0003] Protein powder and other supplement drinks are popular among bodybuilders and other
exercise enthusiasts. Typically, supplement powder and a liquid, such as water or
milk, are mixed in a blender and then poured into a container for consumption, or
the power and liquid are mixed within the container by shaking the container. Some
supplement drink consumers prefer to consume such drinks within certain timeframes,
such as within 60 minutes (a so-called "golden window") after exercising.
[0004] Many consumers prefer to keep supplement powder dry until they are ready to consume
it. Thus, such consumers prefer to mix dry supplement powder with liquid just before
they wish to drink the mixture. Several factors motivate delaying the addition of
the liquid until just before the supplement is to be consumed. For example, cold liquid
may be added to the powder, whereas a pre-mixed drink is likely to have warmed to
an unappetizing temperature by the time a consumer is ready to drink it. Furthermore,
pouches of dry powder are much lighter and less bulky than pouches that contain powder
and liquid. In addition, some health-conscience consumers prefer not to purchase pre-mixed
drinks, because pre-mixed drinks typically contain preservatives, and these consumers
prefer to avoid these preservatives.
[0005] Although some consumers purchase supplement powder in large, multi-serving containers
and scoop a single serving quantity into their own beverage containers when needed,
other consumers prefer to purchase single-serving pouch-type beverage containers that
are prefilled with dry supplement powder and add liquid just before consuming a drink.
In either case, the supplement powder needs to be mixed with the liquid. However,
most supplements do not mix well with water. For example, some supplements tend to
clump, foam or fizz. Milk avoids most of the mixing problems. However, many consumers
prefer to avoid calories that would be provided by the milk.
[0006] Although pouch-type beverage containers have several advantages over rigid containers,
pouch-type beverage containers become difficult to drink from as they become less
than full. The pouch collapses, leaving little or nothing to solidly grasp, thereby
making the containers awkward to drink from and difficult to shake, so as to mix supplement
that has settled after an initial mixing. Furthermore, as the pouch collapses, it
traps supplement in interior crevices and pockets and clinging to interior walls of
the container. In some cases, a less-than-full pouch folds or flops, making it difficult
to access some of the contents.
SUMMARY OF EMBODIMENTS
[0007] An embodiment of the present invention provides a fitment (also referred to herein
as an "insert assembly") for a flexible container. The flexible container has walls
and defines an opening. The fitment includes a mounting structure, a spout coupled
to the mounting structure, at least one support structure extending from the mounting
structure and a grasp structure. The mounting structure is configured to be sealingly
coupled to the flexible container about the opening, thereby defining an interior
of the flexible container. The spout defines a fluid channel through the mounting
structure. The spout is configured to be in fluid communication with the interior
of the flexible container. The at least one support structure extends from the mounting
structure, generally parallel to an axis extending through the fluid channel of the
spout. The at least one support structure is configured to extend into the interior
of the flexible container. The grasp structure extends along a loop in a plane generally
perpendicular to the axis passing through the fluid channel of the spout. The grasp
structure is attached to each of the at least one support structure. The grasp structure
is configured to be inserted into the interior of the flexible container and there
extend proximate an inside perimeter of the flexible container. The grasp structure
provides a skeletal structure against which the walls of the flexible container may
be pressed when the flexible container is grasped.
[0008] The fitment may also include a first spacing member extending from a first point
along the grasp structure to an approximately diametrically opposite point along the
grasp structure. The first spacing member is not directly attached to the mounting
structure.
[0009] The first spacing member may extend generally along an arc in a plane generally perpendicular
to the plane of the loop.
[0010] The fitment may also include a first pad and a second pad. The first pad may be attached
to the grasp structure proximate the first point along the grasp structure. The first
pad may be oriented generally parallel to the axis passing through the fluid channel
of the spout. The second pad may be generally parallel to the first pad. The second
pad may be attached to the grasp structure proximate the diametrically opposite point
along the grasp structure.
[0011] The at least one support structure may include at least a first support structure
and a second support structure. The first support structure may be attached to the
grasp structure approximately equidistantly between the first point along the grasp
structure and the diametrically opposite point along the grasp structure. The second
support structure may be attached to the grasp structure approximately diametrically
opposite the first support structure.
[0012] The fitment may also include a second spacing member extending from where the first
support structure is attached to the grasp structure to where the second support structure
is attached to the grasp structure. The second spacing member is not directly attached
to the mounting structure.
[0013] The second spacing member may extend generally along an arc in a plane generally
perpendicular to the plane of the first spacing member.
[0014] Each of the first support structure and the second support structure may define an
outwardly-facing concave portion proximate where the respective support structure
is attached to the grasp structure.
[0015] The fitment may also include a mixing structure. The mixing structure may be mechanically
coupled to the first support structure, the second support structure and the grasp
structure. The mixing structure may be configured to extend into the interior of the
flexible container. The mixing structure may be disposed so as to promote mixing of
contents in the interior of the flexible container. The mixing structure may be disposed
so as to interfere with smooth flow of fluid introduced through the spout in a direction
toward the interior of the flexible container.
[0016] The grasp structure may extend along a generally oval-shaped loop having a major
diameter at least about 1-1/2 times as long as a minor diameter of the generally oval-shaped
loop.
[0017] The flexible container may have a predetermined internal depth. The mounting structure,
the at least one support structure and the grasp structure may be configured such
that the grasp structure is spaced from the mounting structure along the axis of the
fluid channel of the spout a distance of between about 1/4 and about 3/4 the internal
depth of the flexible container.
[0018] The flexible container may define a waist portion located a predetermined distance
from the opening of the flexible container. The mounting structure, the at least one
support structure and the grasp structure may be configured such that the grasp structure
is spaced from the mounting structure along the axis of the fluid channel of the spout
a distance approximately equal to the predetermined distance.
[0019] The fitment may be attached to the flexible container.
[0020] The fitment may include a mixing structure. The mixing structure may be mechanically
coupled to the mounting structure. The mixing structure may be configured to be disposed
in the interior of the flexible container. The mixing structure may be disposed so
as to promote mixing of contents in the interior of the flexible container. The mixing
structure may be disposed so as to interfere with smooth flow of fluid introduced
through the spout in a direction toward the interior of the flexible container.
[0021] The mixing structure may include a plurality of interconnected members collectively
defining a plurality of apertures through the mixing structure.
[0022] An embodiment of the present invention provides a fitment for a flexible container.
The flexible container has walls and defines an opening. The fitment includes a mounting
structure, a spout coupled to the mounting structure, at least one support structure
extending from the mounting structure and a mixing structure attached to the at least
one support structure. The mounting structure is configured to be sealingly coupled
to the flexible container about the opening, thereby defining an interior of the flexible
container. The spout defines a fluid channel through the mounting structure. The spout
is configured to be in fluid communication with the interior of the flexible container.
The at least one support structure extending from the mounting structure, generally
parallel to an axis extending through the fluid channel of the spout. The at least
one support structure is configured to extend into the interior of the flexible container.
The mixing structure is configured to be disposed in the interior of the flexible
container. The mixing structure is disposed so as to promote mixing of contents in
the interior of the flexible container. The mixing structure is disposed so as to
interfere with smooth flow of fluid introduced through the spout in a direction toward
the interior of the flexible container.
[0023] The mixing structure may include a plurality of interconnected members collectively
defining a plurality of apertures through the mixing structure.
[0024] The flexible container may have a predetermined internal depth. The mounting structure,
the at least one support structure and the mixing structure may be configured such
that the mixing structure is spaced from the mounting structure along the axis of
the fluid channel of the spout a distance of between about 1/4 and about 3/4 the internal
depth of the flexible container.
[0025] The flexible container may define a waist portion located a predetermined distance
from the opening of the flexible container. The mounting structure, the at least one
support structure and the mixing structure may be configured such that the mixing
structure is spaced from the mounting structure along the axis of the fluid channel
of the spout a distance approximately equal to the predetermined distance.
[0026] The fitment may be attached to the flexible container.
[0027] Yet another embodiment of the present invention provides a container assembly. The
container assembly includes a container and an insert assembly coupled to the container.
The insert assembly includes a mounting element, a spout element extending from the
mounting element and a flow-through structure extending from the mounting element.
The flow-through element is disposed in fluid communication with the spout element.
The flow-through element is configured to promote mixing of contents in the interior
of the container. The flow-through element is configured to impinge upon at least
a portion of a flow of fluid received from the spout to create turbulence within the
flow of fluid.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The invention will be more fully understood by referring to the following Detailed
Description of Specific Embodiments in conjunction with the Drawings. The drawings
are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating principles
of various embodiments of the innovation.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a flexible container, according to an embodiment of the
present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of the flexible container of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the flexible container of Figs. 1 and 2.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a fitment for the flexible container of Figs. 1-3,
according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figs. 5, 6 and 7 are respective top, front and side views of the fitment of Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is a cut-away front view of the flexible container of Figs. 1-3, with the fitment
of Figs. 4-7 installed therein, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a cut-away view of a container having a fitment (insert assembly), according
to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a cut-away view of a container having an insert assembly, according to
another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a top view of the insert assembly of Fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a back view of the insert assembly of Fig. 10.
Fig. 13 is a front view of the insert assembly of Fig. 10.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the insert assembly of Fig. 10.
Fig. 15 is a bottom view of the insert assembly of Fig. 10.
Fig. 16 is a perspective view of an insert assembly, according to another embodiment
of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a front view of the insert assembly of Fig. 16.
Fig. 18 is a side view of the insert assembly of Fig. 16.
Fig. 19 is a top view of the insert assembly of Fig. 16.
Fig. 20 is a perspective view of an insert assembly, according to another embodiment
of the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a side view of the insert assembly of Fig. 20.
Fig. 22 is a front view of the insert assembly of Fig. 20.
Fig. 23 is a top view of the insert assembly of Fig. 20.
Fig. 24 is a perspective view of an insert assembly, according to another embodiment
of the present invention.
Fig. 25 is a front view of the insert assembly of Fig. 24.
Fig. 26 is a side view of the insert assembly of Fig. 24.
Fig. 27 is a top view of the insert assembly of Fig. 24.
Fig. 28 is a side view of a container having an insert assembly, according to another
embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 29 is a view of the container of Fig. 28 receiving fluid via the insert assembly.
Fig. 30 is a perspective view of an insert assembly, according to another embodiment
of the present invention.
Fig. 31 is a perspective view of a variation of the insert assembly of Fig. 30.
Fig. 32 is a side view of the insert assembly of Fig. 31.
Fig. 33 is a bottom view of the insert assembly of Fig. 31.
Fig. 34 is a perspective view of a container having the insert assembly of Fig. 31,
according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 35 is a perspective exploded view of an insert assembly and a flexible container,
according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 36 is a perspective view of the insert assembly and a flexible container of Fig.
35.
Fig. 37 is a side view of the insert assembly of Figs. 35 and 36.
Fig. 38 is a perspective exploded view of an insert assembly and a flexible container,
according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 39 is a front view of the insert assembly in the flexible container of Fig. 38.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS
[0029] Embodiments of the present invention address problems associated with grasping pouch-type
containers and mixing contents of such containers. Embodiments of the present invention
include fitments configured for insertion into pouch-type flexible containers and
associated flexible containers.
[0030] In some embodiments, the fitment includes a skeleton (also referred to herein as
a grasp structure) within the pouch, against which flexible walls of the container
can be pressed when a user grasps the outside of the pouch. The skeleton provides
a structure against which the user can apply grasping force, thereby preventing significant
collapse of the pouch. In some embodiments, the fitment includes structures that are
spaced apart a distance approximately equal to an inside dimension of the pouch. The
structures are configured to resist deflection toward each other.
[0031] In some embodiments, the fitment includes a mixing structure that resides within
the pouch and facilitates mixing contents, such as powders and liquids, in the pouch.
The mixing structure interferes with smooth flow of the contents within the container,
such as when the container is shaken or liquid is added to the container, thereby
breaking up clumps of the powder and often creating turbulence in the liquid, which
enhances mixing. The mixing structure does not, however, completely prevent flow of
the contents within the container.
Flexible Container
[0032] Fig. 1 is a front view of a pouch-type flexible container 100, and Fig. 2 is a back
view of the flexible container 100. The flexible container 100 includes two flexible
walls 102 and 200 that are welded or otherwise joined together along a portion 104
of the perimeter of the two walls 102 and 200. The walls 102 and 200 may be made of
a flexible material, such as thin plastic film, and the walls 102 and 200 may be ultrasonically
welded together, joined by an adhesive or otherwise joined, as is well known in the
art. An unjoined portion 106 defines an opening into an interior of the flexible container
100. The flexible container 100 may be configured as a single-serving pouch or as
a multiple-serving pouch.
[0033] Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the flexible container 100. In some embodiments,
as shown in Fig. 3, the flexible container 100 includes a gusseted bottom portion
300.
[0034] Retuning to Fig. 1, the front wall 102 includes an elongated transparent gauge 108,
by which a user may ascertain fullness of the flexible container 100. The transparent
gauge 108 is surrounded by an opaque or translucent region 110 that defines the elongated
transparent gauge 108. The opaque or translucent region 110 may extend over the rest
of the front wall 102, or it may extend over only a portion of the rest of the front
wall 102, as a matter of design choice.
[0035] As shown in Fig. 2, the back wall 200 includes a transparent window 202 proximate
a bottom of the back wall 200, through which a user may observe contents at the bottom
of the container 100. The transparent window 202 is surrounded by an opaque or translucent
region 204 that defines the transparent window 202. The window 202 facilitates ascertaining
whether the flexible container 100 contains a power and general appearance of the
powder, such as color of the powder and whether the powder has been sufficiently mixed
with liquid. The back wall 200 also includes a generally oval shaped window 206, the
purpose of which will be described below. The opaque or translucent region 204 may
extend over the rest of the back wall 200, or it may extend over only a portion of
the rest of the back wall 200, as a matter of design choice
Fitment for Flexible Container: Grasp Structure
[0036] Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a fitment 400 (also referred to herein as an "insert
assembly") for the flexible container 100. Figs. 5, 6 and 7 are respective top, front
and side views of the fitment 400. The fitment 400 includes a generally canoe-shaped
mounting structure 402, which includes a plurality of ribs 404. Each rib 404 defines
a bonding surface for sealingly bonding the fitment 400 to the interior of the flexible
container 100, about the opening 106 in the flexible container 100, in a well-known
manner. Fig. 8 is a front cut-away view of the fitment 400 installed in the flexible
container 100.
[0037] A spout 406 is coupled to the mounting structure 402. The spout 406 may be threaded
to accept a complementarily threaded cap (not shown). The spout 406 defines a fluid
channel 408 through the mounting structure 402 and into an interior 800 of the flexible
container 100. Thus, the spout 406 is in fluid communication with the interior 800
of the flexible container 100. An axis 410 extends through the fluid channel 408 of
the spout 406.
[0038] Two support structures 412 and 414 extend below the mounting structure 402, generally
parallel to the axis 410. As can be seen in Fig. 8, the support structures 412 and
414 extend into the interior 800 of the flexible container 100, when the fitment 400
is installed in the flexible container 100.
[0039] The fitment 400 includes a grasp structure 416, best seen in Figs. 4 and 5. The grasp
structure 416 extends along a loop, i.e., along a closed curve whose initial and final
points coincide in a fixed point. In some embodiments, the loop is generally oral
shaped. In some embodiments, the loop has a major diameter at least about 1-1/2 times
as long as a minor diameter of the loop. Four portions of the looped grasp structure
are identified by reference numerals 416 in Fig. 5. The loop lies generally in a plane
418 (Fig. 4) that is generally perpendicular to the axis 410, although the loop may
include relatively minor undulations out of the plane 418.
[0040] The grasp structure 416 is attached to each of the support structures 412 and 414.
When the fitment 400 is installed in the flexible container 100, the grasp structure
416 extends proximate an inside perimeter of the flexible container, for example as
indicated at 802 and 804 (Fig. 8). The grasp structure 416 and, in some embodiments,
the support structures 412 and 414 provide a skeletal structure against which the
walls 102 and 200 may be pressed when a user grasps and squeezes or shakes the flexible
container 100.
[0041] For example, the flexible container 100 may define a waist portion 806 located a
predetermined distance 808 from the opening 106 of the flexible container 100. The
waist portion 806 is narrower than vertically adjacent portions of the flexible container
100. The mounting structure 402, the support structures 412 and 414 and the grasp
structure 416 are configured such that the grasp structure 416 is spaced from the
mounting structure 402 along the axis 410 a distance approximately equal to the distance
808. Consequently, the vertical position of the grasp structure 416 approximately
corresponds with the vertical position of the waist portion 806. This positioning
allows the flexible container 100 to have portions ("shoulders" 810 and "hips" 812)
that are larger, and therefore have greater capacities, than the waist portion 806.
[0042] Although the flexible container 100, with the fitment 400 installed, may be grasped
anywhere, the flexible container 100 exhibits better grasping performance, i.e., the
walls 102 and 200 collapse less, when a user grasps the flexible container 100 about
the waist portion 806. Typically, a user grasps the flexible container 100 across
the major diameter of the grasp structure 416, as indicated schematically by arrows
420 (Figs. 4 and 5), or across the minor diameter of the grasp structure 416, as indicated
schematically by arrows 422.
[0043] The grasp structure 416 is relatively stiff, although it may resiliently deflect
somewhat inward under urging of a user's grip. The grasp structure 416 may be dimensioned
and/or made of a material selected to minimize or control the amount of deflection
experienced by the grasp structure 416 or the amount of force required to deflect
the grasp structure 416 when a user grasps the flexible container 100.
[0044] A first spacing member 424 (best seen in Fig. 4) may extend from a first point 426
along the grasp structure 416 to an approximately diametrically opposite point (not
visible) along the grasp structure 416. For example, the first spacing member 424
may extend across a minor diameter of the grasp structure 416. The first spacing member
424 stiffens the grasp structure 416 along the minor diameter of the grasp structure
416. The first spacing member 424 may be dimensioned and/or made of a suitable material
selected to minimize or control the amount of deflection experienced by the grasp
structure 416 when a user grasps the flexible container 100.
[0045] The first spacing member 424 may be straight or, as shown in Fig. 4, the first spacing
member 424 may extend generally along an arc in a plane generally perpendicular to
the plane 418 of the loop 416. As can be seen in Fig. 7, the arc of the first spacing
member 424 is not necessarily a smooth arc, i.e., the arc may include a point, such
as at the top of the arc, where two smooth arcs join. The first spacing member 424
is not directly attached to the mounting structure 402. However, the first spacing
member 424 is indirectly attached to the mounting structure 402, i.e., via the grasp
structure 416 and the support structures 412 and 414.
[0046] To provide tactile feedback and a surer grip, two pads 428 and 430 may be attached
to the grasp structure 416 at the two points 426 (and not visible) where the spacing
member 424 is attached to the grasp structure 416. The pads 428 and 430 may be oriented
generally parallel to the axis 410 and, more specifically, parallel to the walls 102
and 200 of the flexible container 100. The two pads 428 and 430 may be generally parallel
to each other. Each pad 428 and 430 may include raised features 430 and/or a depression
432 for tactile feedback and better grip.
[0047] The support structures 412 and 414 may be attached to the grasp structure 416 at
two respective points 434 and 436 (best seen in Fig. 6) located on the grasp structure
416 approximately equidistantly between the two points 426 (and not visible) where
the spacing member 424 attaches to the grasp structure 416.
[0048] Each support structure 412 and 414 may define an outwardly-facing concave portion
438 and 440 (best seen in Fig. 6). These concave portions 438 and 440 provide tactile
feedback and surer grip.
[0049] A second spacing member 425 (best seen in Fig. 4) may extend from where the first
support structure 412 is attached to the grasp structure 416 to where the second support
structure 414 is attached to the grasp structure 416. For example, the second spacing
member 425 may extend from the point 434 on the grasp structure 416 to the point 436
on the grasp structure 416. The points where the second spacing member 425 attaches
may be approximately diametrically opposite each other, with respect to the loop of
the grasp structure 416. The second spacing member 425 stiffens the grasp structure
416 along the major diameter of the grasp structure 416. The second spacing member
425 may be dimensioned and/or made of a suitable material selected to minimize or
control the amount of deflection experienced by the grasp structure 416 when a user
grasps the flexible container 100.
[0050] The second spacing member 425 may be straight or, as shown in Figs. 4 and 8, the
second spacing member 425 may extend generally along an arc in a plane generally perpendicular
to the plane 418 of the loop 416. As can be seen in Fig. 8, the arc of the second
spacing member 425 may be smooth. However, in other embodiments, the arc may not necessarily
be smooth, i.e., the arc may include a point, such as at the top of the arc, where
two smooth arcs join. The second spacing member 425 is not directly attached to the
mounting structure 402. However, the second spacing member 425 is indirectly attached
to the mounting structure 402, i.e., via the support structures 412 and 414 and optionally
via the grip structure 416.
[0051] The flexible container 100 may have a predetermined internal depth 814 (Fig. 8).
The mounting structure 402, the support structures 412 and 414 and the grasp structure
416 may be configured such that, when the fitment 100 is installed in the flexible
container 100, the grasp structure 416 is spaced from the mounting structure 402 along
the axis 410 a distance 816 that is between about 1/4 and 3/4 the internal depth 814
of the flexible container 100. In some embodiments, the distance 816 is about 1/3
of the internal depth 814. The distance 816 may be approximately equal to the distance
808 the waist portion 806 is located below the top of the flexible container 100.
[0052] The fitment 400 may be molded of a polymeric or other suitable material or fabricated
by another suitable process. Exemplary polymeric materials include polypropylene,
polystyrene, polystyrene-acrylonitrile, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, styrene-maleic
anhydride, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl cyclohexane and blends
thereof.
Fitment for Flexible Container: Mixing Structure
[0053] Some embodiments of the fitment 400 include a mixing structure, with or without a
grasp structure 416. This description is of a fitment 400 that includes a grasp structure
416 and a mixing structure. However, other embodiments may omit the grasp structure
416. Similarly, some embodiments include a grasp structure 416, without a mixing structure.
[0054] A mixing structure 600 (best seen in Fig. 6) includes a plurality of members, exemplified
by members 602, 604 and 606, that are interconnected and collectively define a plurality
of apertures, exemplified by apertures 608, 610 and 612, through the mixing structure
600. In the embodiment illustrated in Figs. 4-8, the mixing structure 600 resembles
an open-weave basket with generally rectangular apertures 608-612, however other shaped
members and other shaped apertures may be used. The members 602-606 act to break up
clumps of powder, when fluid is introduced into the flexible container 100 or the
container 100 is shaken.
[0055] The first and second spacing members 424 and 425 may, but need not, be parts of the
mixing structure 600. In the embodiment shown in Figs. 4-8, the first and second spacing
members 424 and 425 are parts of the mixing structure 600. Thus, material used to
make up the first and second spacing members 424 and 425 and cost of the material
is amortized across both the spacing members 424 and 425 and the mixing structure
600.
[0056] The mixing structure 600 is mechanically coupled to the mounting structure 402 by
the support structures 412 and 414. The mixing structure 600 is configured to be disposed
in the interior of the flexible container 100, as shown in Fig. 8. The mixing structure
600 is disposed, relative to the mounting structure 402, so as to interfere with smooth
flow of fluid introduced through the spout 406 in a direction toward the interior
800 of the flexible container 100. For example, as a stream of fluid is introduced
through the spout 406, at least a portion of the stream comes into contact with the
members 602-606 of the mixing structure 600, creating turbulence in the stream, thereby
promoting mixing of the fluid with powder in the flexible container 100.
[0057] As noted, the flexible container 100 may have a predetermined internal depth 814
(Fig. 8). The mounting structure 402, the support structures 412 and 414 and the mixing
structure 600 may be configured such that, when the fitment 100 is installed in the
flexible container 100, the mixing structure 600 is spaced from the mounting structure
402 along the axis 410 a distance 818 that is between about 1/4 and 3/4 the internal
depth 814 of the flexible container 100. In some embodiments, the distance 818 is
about 1/3 of the internal depth 814. The distance 818 may be approximately equal to
the distance 808 the waist portion 806 is located below the top of the flexible container
100.
[0058] As noted, the back wall 200 (Fig. 2) of the flexible container 100 defines a generally
oval window 206. The window 206 is sized and located on the back wall 200 to generally
coincide with the size and location of the mixing structure 600. Thus, a user can
see the mixing structure 600 and ascertain whether a significant amount of powder
is adhered to the mixing structure 600. If so, the user may further shake the flexible
container 100 to dissolve the adhered powder or disperse it into suspension in the
fluid in the flexible container 100.
[0059] The pads 428 and 430 (Figs. 5 and 7) may also be visible through the window 206.
In some embodiments, the concave portions 438 and 440 of the support structures 412
and 414 are also visible through the window 206. These visibilities provide visual
cues to a user where and how to grasp the flexible container 100.
[0060] As can be seen in Fig. 8, the mounting structure 402, the support structures 412
and 414 and the mixing structure 600 are configured such that the mixing structure
600 is spaced from the mounting structure 402 along the axis 410 a distance approximately
equal to the distance 808. Consequently, the vertical position of the mixing structure
800 approximately corresponds with the vertical position of the waist portion 806
of the flexible container 100.
Other Embodiments
[0061] Fig. 9 illustrates, in partial sectional view, a container assembly 900, according
to one embodiment. The container assembly 900 includes a container 910 and an insert
assembly or fitment 912 configured to provide both fluid entry and fluid removal from
the container 910. For example, the container 910 can be configured as a single serving
pouch defining an internal volume 914 that contains a powdered material 916, such
as a powdered drink concentrate or a protein powder. The insert assembly 912 defines
a single opening 18 that provides fluid communication between the internal volume
914 and the outside of the container 910 for both addition and removal of fluid relative
to the container 910. While the opening 918 defined by the insert assembly 912 can
be configured in a variety of ways, in one arrangement, the opening 918 is sized and
shaped to receive fluid 920, such as water from an external source, and to direct
the fluid to the powdered material 916 contained within the internal volume 914.
[0062] The insert assembly 912 is also configured to agitate the fluid 920 as it enters
the container 910, thereby causing the fluid 920 and the powdered material 916 to
mix with each other. For example, the insert assembly 912 includes a flow-through
structure 922 extending into the internal volume 914 of the container 910 and substantially
aligned with a longitudinal axis 924 of the insert assembly 912. As a user adds fluid
920, such as water, to the container 910 via the opening 918, the fluid 920 flows
through and/or past the flow-through structure 922 which, in turn, agitates or induces
turbulent flow in the fluid 920. As the turbulent fluid exits the flow-through structure
922, the fluid 920 mixes with the powdered material 916 contained within the internal
volume 914. Once mixed, the user can then drink the mixture from the container 910
via the insert assembly 912.
[0063] While the insert assembly 912 can be manufactured in a variety of ways utilizing
a variety of materials, in one embodiment, a manufacturer injection molds the insert
assembly 912 from a suitable plastic material. The manufacturer can then secure the
insert assembly 912 to the container 910 utilizing a variety of fixation materials
and methods, as are well known in the art.
[0064] Fig. 10 illustrates an example of a container assembly 1000, in partial sectional
view, that includes a container 1010 and an insert assembly 1012. The container 1010,
as illustrated, is configured as a bag or pouch. For example, the pouch can be manufactured
from a flexible or compliant material, such as a thin plastic film material, or foil
film. Insert assembly 1012 includes a mounting element 1013, a grasping assembly 1017,
a spout element 1015 carried by the mounting element 1013, and a flow-through structure
1022 carried by the mounting element 1013 and disposed in fluid communication with
the spout element 1015.
[0065] The mounting element 1013 is configured to be coupled to the container 1010. For
example, as illustrated in Fig. 10, the mounting element 1013 is disposed at a corner
1025 of the container 1010. In one arrangement, the mounting element 1013 is configured
to maintain a distance between, or separation of, at least a portion of the lateral
walls of the container 1010, namely a first wall 1027 and an opposing second wall
1029. For example, when the container 1010 is configured as a pouch formed of a compliant
material, the mounting element 1013 maintains a separation between the walls 1027,
1029 of the container 1010 at least in proximity to the mounting element. Such separation
allows the walls 1027 and 1029 to define the volume 1014 within the container 1010
and to allow a user to readily and easily introduce fluid into the container 1010.
While the mounting element 1013 can be configured as a wedge or diamond shape, as
indicated in Fig. 19, it should be noted that the mounting element 1013 can be configured
in a variety of other shapes as well.
[0066] The grasping assembly 1017 is configured to provide a level of rigidity to the container
1010 to allow a user to readily grasp and hold the container 1010. For example, the
grasping assembly 1017 can include a first grasping element 1050 extending longitudinally
from the mounting element 1013 and a second grasping element 1052 extending longitudinally
from a distal portion of the flow-through structure 1022. In use, a user can grasp
the container 1010 along a direction that is substantially parallel to walls 1027
and 1029 to engage the first and second grasping elements 1050 and 1052.
[0067] The spout element 1015 is configured to allow fluid to both enter and exit the volume
1014 of the container 1010. For example, the spout element 1015 defines an opening
1018 that extends along a longitudinal axis 1024 of the insert assembly 1012 between
a location outside of the container 1010 and the volume 1014 defined by the container
1010. In one arrangement, the spout element 1015 includes a set of external threads
1026 disposed about an outer perimeter of the spout element 1015. The set of threads
1026 is configured to interface with a corresponding set of complementarily-shaped
internal threads of an associated cover or cap 1028. Interaction between the set of
external threads 1026 on the spout element 1015 and the set of internal threads of
the cover 1028 provides a releasable seal between the cover 1028 and the container
1010.
[0068] The flow-through structure 1022 extends from the mounting structure 1013 into the
volume 1014 defined by the container 1010. While the flow-through structure 1022 can
extend into the volume 1014 in a variety of ways, in one arrangement as illustrated
in Fig. 10, the flow-through structure 1022 extends substantially perpendicular to
the mounting structure 1013 and at an angle 1030, such as about 45°, relative to a
horizontal reference 1032 associated with the container 1010.
[0069] As indicated above, the flow-through structure 1022 is configured to induce turbulence
to fluid added to the container 1010 as the fluid flows from the spout element 1015,
past the flow-through structure 1022, and to the container volume 1014. While the
flow-through structure 1022 can be configured in a variety of ways, as illustrated
in Figs. 11, 14, and 15, the flow-through structure 1022 includes a series of steps
or ladder elements 1034 extending between a first and second support 1036 and 1038,
respectively. As shown, the step elements 1034 are disposed at substantially a 90°
angle relative to a flow direction of a fluid 1020 entering the container 1010. As
the fluid 1020 contacts the series of step elements 1034, the step elements 1034 impinge
upon at least a portion of the flow of the fluid 1020 to create turbulence within
the fluid stream. As the turbulent fluid contacts the powdered material 1016 disposed
within the volume, the turbulence causes mixing of the fluid with the powdered material
1016.
[0070] Based upon the configuration of the flow-through structure 1022, the insert provides
substantially automatic mixing of the fluid 1020 and a powdered material 1016 disposed
within a container 1010.
[0071] Figs. 16-19 illustrate another embodiment of an insert assembly 1212 for a container.
For example, the insert assembly 1212 includes a mounting element 1213, a grasping
assembly 1217, a spout element 1215 carried by the mounting element 1213, and a flow-through
structure 1222 carried by the mounting element 1213 and disposed in fluid communication
with the spout element 1215.
[0072] The grasping assembly 1217 is configured to provide a level of rigidity to an associated
container to allow a user to readily grasp and hold the container. For example, the
grasping assembly 1217 can include a first grasping element 1250 and a second grasping
element 1252 disposed at a proximal end of the flow-through structure 1222. In use,
in the case where the container is configured as a pouch, a user can grasp, as schematically
indicated by arrows 1262 (Fig. 19), the associated container along direction that
is perpendicular to the walls of the pouch to engage the first and second grasping
elements 1250 and 1252. In this case, the user grasps the container across a minor
diameter of the grasping assembly 1217. However, alternatively, the user may grasp
the container across a major diameter of the grasping assembly 1217, as indicated
by arrows 1263.
[0073] As illustrated, the flow-through structure 1222 is configured as a basket structure.
For example, the flow-through structure 1222 includes substantially lateral structures
1234 that extend from the grasping assembly 1217 as well as longitudinal structures
1235. With such a configuration, the lateral and longitudinal structures 1234 and
1235 are configured to impinge upon at least a portion of a flow of the fluid received
via the spout element 1215 to create turbulence within the fluid.
[0074] Also as illustrated, the flow-through structure 1222 is disposed at a distance from
the mounting structure 1213 by a support structure 1270. For example, the support
structure 1270 is configured as a set of supports 1271 that extend longitudinally
from the mounting structure 1213 and that couple to a distal end of the flow-through
structure 1222. Further, the flow-through structure 1222 can be disposed within a
container at a variety of distances from a top or upper surface of the container.
For example, in one arrangement, the flow-through structure 1222 is disposed from
the top surface of the container at a distance of approximately 1/3 a total length
of the container. Such positioning can optimize mixing of a fluid introduced to the
container with a powdered material carried therein.
[0075] Figs. 20-23 illustrate another embodiment of an insert assembly 2312 for a container.
The insert assembly 2312 includes a mounting element 2313, a grasping assembly 2317,
a spout element 2315 carried by the mounting element 2313, and a flow-through structure
2322 carried by the mounting element 2313 and disposed in fluid communication with
the spout element 2315.
[0076] As illustrated, the flow-through structure 2322 is configured as a grid or mesh structure.
For example, the flow-through structure 2322 includes substantially lateral structures
2334 and longitudinal structures 2335 that extend within the grasping assembly 2317.
With such a configuration, the lateral and longitudinal structures 2334 and 2335 are
configured to impinge upon at least a portion of a flow of the fluid received via
the spout element 315 to create turbulence within the fluid.
[0077] The flow-through structure 2322 is disposed at a distance from the mounting structure
2313 by a support structure 2370. For example, the support structure 2370 is configured
as a set of flared supports 2371 that extend longitudinally from the mounting structure
2313 and that couple to the grasping assembly 2317. Further, the flow-through structure
2322 can be disposed within a container at a variety of distances from a top or upper
surface of the container. For example, in one arrangement the flow-through structure
2322 is disposed from the top surface of the container at a distance of approximately
1/3 a total length of the container.
[0078] As indicated above, when a user adds fluid to a container via an insert assembly,
the fluid contacts an associated flow-through structure which creates turbulence within
the fluid stream and causes mixing of the fluid with powdered material carried within
the container. However, in certain cases the powdered material may not completely
mix with the fluid introduced to the container. As a result, the resulting mixture
can include clumps of non-dissolved powder that can be consumed by the user. To minimize
the delivery of clumps of non-dissolved powder to the user, in one arrangement, the
insert assembly includes a particle filter configured to limit or prevent the clumps
from entering the spout element of an associated insert assembly.
[0079] For example, Figs. 24-27 illustrate another arrangement of an insert assembly 3412
for a container where the insert assembly 3412 includes a particle filter 3425. While
the particle filter 3425 can be configured in a variety of ways, in one arrangement,
the particle filter 3425 is configured as a set of slat elements 3427 extending laterally
between a mounting structure 3413 and a flow-through structure 3422. In one arrangement,
the slat elements 3427 define a substantially tube-shaped structure substantially
aligned with an opening 3418 of an associated spout element 3415. While the set of
slat element 3427 can be disposed at a variety of relative spacings, in one arrangement,
each slat element is disposed at a distance 3429 (Fig. 25) of about 3 mm form each
other. With such spacing, the particle filter 3425 can limit or prevent delivery of
clumps of non-dissolved powder to the user.
[0080] With continued reference to Figs. 24-27, the insert assembly is configured with a
first grasping assembly 3417 and a second grasping assembly 3419. For example, the
first grasping assembly 3417 extends substantially longitudinally from the flow-through
structure 3422 and includes opposing first and second grasping elements 3450 and 3452.
Further, the second grasping assembly 3419 also extends substantially longitudinally
from the flow-through structure 3422 and includes opposing first and second grasping
elements 3456 and 3458. With such a configuration, a user can grasp an associated
container along an axis that is parallel to the walls of the container to engage the
first and second grasping elements 3450 and 3452 or along an axis that is perpendicular
to the walls of the container to engage the first and second grasping elements 3456
and 3458.
[0081] While Figs. 24-27 illustrate the insert assembly 3412 as including both first and
second grasping assemblies 3417 and 3419, such illustration is by way of example only.
In one embodiment, as illustrated in Fig. 28, the insert assembly 3412 includes only
the second grasping assembly 3419. As shown in Fig. 29, with such a configuration,
the user can grasp the associated container 3405 along an axis that is parallel to
the walls to engage the first and second grasping elements 3450 and 3452 or along
an axis that is perpendicular to the walls 3427 and 3429 to engage the first and second
grasping elements 3456 and 3458.
[0082] While Figs. 24-27 illustrate an arrangement of an insert assembly 3413 including
both a flow-through structure 3422 and a particle filter3425, such illustration is
by way of example only. In one embodiment illustrated in Fig. 30, an insert assembly
4512 is configured as having only a particle filter 4525 extending from an associated
mounting structure 4513. As described above, the particle filter 4525 is configured
to limit or prevent the non-dissolved clumps of powder from entering the spout element
4515 of the insert assembly 4512.
[0083] Figs. 31-34 illustrate an alternate embodiment of an insert assembly. As illustrated,
the insert assembly 5512 includes the particle filter 5525 having a grasping assembly
5517 attached thereto. For example, the grasping assembly 5517 includes a first grasping
element 5550 coupled to a distal end of the particle filter 5525 via a first arm 5560
and a second opposing grasping element 5552 coupled to the distal end of the particle
filter 5525 via a second arm 5562 (Fig. 32). While the grasping elements 5550 and
5552 can be configured in a variety of ways, in one arrangement as indicated in Fig.
33, the grasping elements 5550 and 5552 are curved to substantially conform to the
general curvature of the walls 5527 and 5529, respectively, of the container. In use,
and with particular reference to Fig. 34, the user grasps the container 5505 via the
grasping elements 552, 554 along a direction that is substantially perpendicular to
the walls 527, 529 of the container 505. The user can then add fluid to the container
505 and shakes the container 5505 using an up-and-down or a side-to-side motion, as
indicated by two-headed arrow 5570 or 5571, to mix the fluid with the powdered material
carried within the container 5505.
[0084] While various embodiments of the innovation have been particularly shown and described,
it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and
details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the innovation
as defined by the appended claims.
[0085] For example, as indicated above, the insert assembly includes a flow-through structure
configured to mix the powder and fluid when a user agitates or shakes the container.
As indicated above, the flow-through structure may be configured as a ladder structure
(Figs. 11, 14, and 15) or as a mesh. Such indication is by way of example only. In
one arrangement, the flow-through structure can be configured with a variety of shapes.
For example, the flow-through structure can be configured as a helical shape or structure.
[0086] As indicated above, with reference to Fig. 9, the container 900 can be configured
as a single serving pouch defining an internal pouch volume 914 that contains a powdered
material 916, such as a powdered drink concentrate, baking product or a protein powder.
It should be noted that the powdered material 916 can be added to the container 900
at any time prior to a user mixing a drink. For example, in one arrangement, the powdered
material 916 can be added to the container 900 by a manufacturer prior to distribution
of the container 900 to consumers. In another arrangement, after purchasing an empty
container 900, i.e. without powdered material 916, the user can add powdered concentrate
to the container 900 prior to or after adding fluid.
[0087] In another embodiment, the container 900 is prefilled by a manufacturer with liquid,
and a user can then add power and mix the combination prior to consuming or otherwise
using the mixture.
[0088] In another embodiment, the container 900 includes two or more burstable compartments
that are not in fluid communication with each other. Each compartment may contain
a different liquid or powder. A user can then squeeze the container 900 to rupture
one or more internal walls separating the compartments, thereby allowing the contents
of the compartments to be mixed, such as by shaking the container 900.
[0089] Fig. 35 is a perspective exploded view of an insert assembly 6000 and a flexible
container 6002, according to another embodiment of the present invention. The container
6002 includes a gusseted or fixed-shape portion 6012, which facilitates defining an
interior 6013 of the container 6002. Front and rear walls of the container 6002 are
welded along sides 6014 and 6015 of the container. The insert assembly 6000 includes
a spout 6022, a mounting structure 6024 and support structures 6031 and 6031 attached
to the mounting structure 6024. A grasp structure 6038 is attached to the support
structures 6031 and 6032. The grasp structure 6038 includes an oval or canoe-shaped
loop, as discussed with other embodiments, as well as two pads 6033 and 6034. A spacing
member 6035 extends between the two pads 6033 and 6034 to resist collapse of the pads
6033 and 6034 toward each other when a user grasps the container 6002.
[0090] Fig. 36 is a perspective view of the insert assembly 6000 and the flexible container
6002 after the insert assembly 6000 has been installed in the flexible container 6002.
The insert assembly 6000 is sealingly attached to the flexible container 6002, as
indicated at 3600. Fig. 37 is a side view of the insert assembly 3500.
[0091] Fig. 38 is a perspective exploded view of an insert assembly 7000 and a flexible
container 7002, according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 39
is a front view of the insert assembly in the flexible container of Fig. 38.
[0092] While the invention is described through the above-described exemplary embodiments,
it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications to,
and variations of, the illustrated embodiments may be made without departing from
the inventive concepts disclosed herein. While specific values chosen for these embodiments
are recited, it is to be understood that, within the scope of the invention, the values
of all of parameters may vary over wide ranges to suit different applications. Furthermore,
disclosed aspects, or portions of these aspects, may be combined in ways not listed
above. Accordingly, the invention should not be viewed as being limited to the disclosed
embodiments.
1. A fitment 400 for a flexible container 100, the flexible container 100 having walls
102, 200 and defining an opening 106, the fitment comprising:
a mounting structure 402 configured to be sealingly coupled to the flexible container
100 about the opening 106, thereby defining an interior of the flexible container
100;
a spout 406 coupled to the mounting structure 402, the spout 406 defining a fluid
channel 408 through the mounting structure 402 and configured to be in fluid communication
with the interior 800 of the flexible container 100;
at least one support structure 412, 414 extending from the mounting structure 402,
generally parallel to an axis 410 extending through the fluid channel 408 of the spout
406, the at least one support structure 412, 414 being configured to extend into the
interior 800 of the flexible container 100;
a grasp structure 416 extending along a loop in a plane 418 generally perpendicular
to the axis 410 passing through the fluid channel 408 of the spout 406, the grasp
structure 416 being attached to each of the at least one support structure 412, 414
and configured to be inserted into the interior 800 of the flexible container 100
and there extend proximate an inside perimeter of the flexible container 100; and
a first spacing member 424 extending from a first point 426 along the grasp structure
416 to an approximately diametrically opposite point along the grasp structure 416,
the first spacing member 424 not being directly attached to the mounting structure
402, and the first spacing member 424 extending generally along an arc in a plane
generally perpendicular to the plane of the loop;
whereby the grasp structure 416 provides a skeletal structure against which the walls
102, 200 of the flexible container 100 may be pressed when the flexible container
100 is grasped.
2. A fitment 400 according to claim 1, further comprising:
a first pad 428 attached to the grasp structure 416 proximate the first point 426
along the grasp structure 416 and oriented generally parallel to the axis 410 passing
through the fluid channel 408 of the spout 406; and
a second pad 430 generally parallel to the first pad 428 and attached to the grasp
structure 416 proximate the diametrically opposite point along the grasp structure
416.
3. A fitment 400 according to claim 2, wherein:
the at least one support structure 412, 414 comprises at least a first support structure
412 and a second support structure 414;
the first support structure 412 is attached to the grasp structure 416 approximately
equidistantly between the first point 426 along the grasp structure 416 and the diametrically
opposite point along the grasp structure 416; and
the second support structure 414 is attached to the grasp structure 416 approximately
diametrically opposite the first support structure 412.
4. A fitment 400 according to claim 3, further comprising a second spacing member 425
extending from where the first support structure 412 is attached to the grasp structure
416 to where the second support structure 414 is attached to the grasp structure 416,
the second spacing member 425 not being directly attached to the mounting structure
402.
5. A fitment 400 according to claim 4, wherein the second spacing member 425 extends
generally along an arc in a plane generally perpendicular to the plane of the first
spacing member 424.
6. A fitment 400 according to claim 5, wherein each of the first support structure 412
and the second support structure 414 defines an outwardly-facing concave portion 438,
440 proximate where the respective support structure 412, 414 is attached to the grasp
structure 416.
7. A fitment 400 according to claim 6, further comprising a mixing structure 600:
mechanically coupled to the first support structure 412, the second support structure
414 and the grasp structure 416;
configured to extend into the interior 800 of the flexible container 100; and
disposed so as to promote mixing of contents in the interior 800 of the flexible container
100.
8. A fitment 400 according to claim 1, wherein the grasp structure 416 extends along
a generally oval-shaped loop having a major diameter at least about 1-1/2 times as
long as a minor diameter of the generally oval-shaped loop.
9. A fitment 400 according to claim 1, wherein:
the flexible container 100 has a predetermined internal depth 814; and
the mounting structure 402, the at least one support structure 412, 414 and the grasp
structure 416 are configured such that the grasp structure 416 is spaced from the
mounting structure 402 along the axis 410 of the fluid channel 408 of the spout 406
a distance 816 of between about 1/4 and about 3/4 the internal depth 818 of the flexible
container 100.
10. A fitment 400 according to claim 1, wherein:
the flexible container 100 defines a waist portion 806 located a predetermined distance
808 from the opening 106 of the flexible container 100; and
the mounting structure 402, the at least one support structure 412, 414 and the grasp
structure 416 are configured such that the grasp structure 416 is spaced from the
mounting structure 402 along the axis 410 of the fluid channel 408 of the spout 406
a distance 816 approximately equal to the predetermined distance 808.
11. A fitment 400 according to claim 10, further comprising the flexible container 100.
12. A fitment 400 according to claim 1, further comprising a mixing structure 600:
mechanically coupled to the mounting structure 412;
configured to be disposed in the interior 800 of the flexible container 100; and
disposed so as to promote mixing of contents in the interior 800 of the flexible container
100.
13. A fitment 400 according to claim 12, wherein the mixing structure 600 comprises a
plurality of interconnected members 602,604, 606 collectively defining a plurality
of apertures 608,610,612 through the mixing structure 600.