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EP 2 896 391 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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09.11.2016 Bulletin 2016/45 |
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Date of filing: 23.12.2014 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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FOLDING CHAIR
KLAPPSTUHL
CHAISE PLIANTE
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL
NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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Priority: |
16.01.2014 PT 0107407
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Date of publication of application: |
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22.07.2015 Bulletin 2015/30 |
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Proprietor: Auto-Ribeiro, Lda. |
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4410-494 Canelas (PT) |
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Inventor: |
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- Cunha Antunes, Vítor Miguel
4411-701 Canelas VNG (PT)
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Representative: Ferreira, Maria Silvina et al |
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Clarke, Modet & Co.
Rua Castilho, 50-9° 1269-163 Lisboa 1269-163 Lisboa (PT) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
CN-U- 202 409 312 CN-Y- 2 642 283 GB-A- 235 789 US-B1- 6 345 835
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CN-U- 202 858 412 FR-A1- 2 794 643 US-A- 5 558 358
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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Technical domain
[0001] The present application discloses a folding chair, which can be preferably used in
the transport of persons with reduced mobility.
Background
[0002] The document
FR2794643 discloses a folding chair that is characterized by having a chassis comprised of
several parts connected to each other via axles, without armrests and without any
opening mechanism of the type presented in the present application. On the contrary,
the chair now disclosed reveals less technical complexity, while maintaining or even
increasing the safety standards and the ease of use for the user.
Summary
[0003] The present application describes a folding chair that comprises the technical features
as defined by claim 1. In another embodiment, the folding chair comprises sidebars
(19) that oblige section (2) to rotate about axle (4) in a counter-clockwise direction.
[0004] In yet another embodiment, the sidebars (19) of the folding chair present a "s" configuration.
Description of the Figures
[0005] For an easier understanding of the invention the attached figures are joined, which
represent preferred embodiments of the invention that, however, are not meant to limit
the object of the present application.
Figure 1 illustrates a schematic representation of the folding chair in the open position,
where reference numbers represent:
1,2,3 - Sections;
4,5 - Axles;
6 - Throttle;
7 - Upper retractable grips;
8 - Lower retractable grips.
Figure 2 illustrates a schematic representation of the folding chair in the open position,
where reference numbers represent:
1,2,3 - Sections;
4,5 - Axles;
7 - Upper retractable grips;
8 - Lower retractable grips.
Figure 3 illustrates a schematic representation of the folding chair in the open position,
where reference numbers represent:
4,5 - Axles;
6 - Throttle;
9, 10 - Arms;
11, 12 - Guide Axles;
13 - Guide tube;
14 - Tube;
19 - Sidebar.
Figure 4 illustrates a schematic representation of the opening and closing mechanism, where
the reference numbers represent:
6 - Throttle;
13 - Guide tube;
14 - Tube;
15 - Pin;
16,16a - Fastening elements;
17 - Spring;
18 - Hole;
20 - Hole of the guide tube.
Figures 5 to 9 illustrate a schematic representation of the closing movement of the chair.
Description of the embodiments
[0006] The present application describes a folding chair of the type used for rest and transport
of persons with reduced mobility, that comprises a chassis with three sections (1,2,3)
connected together via two axles, (4,5) in order to allow its articulation, opening
and closing mechanism, a set of upper retractable grips (7) and lower retractable
grips (8) so as to allow and facilitate its handling. The chair thus presented allows,
besides the easy handling of the entire structure, its transportation and packaging.
In particular, sections (2) and (3) are connected together by the axle (4), thereby
creating an articulation of the "scissor" type and sections (1) and (3) by the axle
(5). Between the sections (1 and 2) arms (9) and (10) are applied which are composed
of an opening that serves as a guide, respectively to the guide axles (11) and (12)
and that, when the chair is open, i.e. in use, said arms (9) and (10) will block section
(1), so that it does not move in either direction.
[0007] Between sections (2) and (3) an opening and closing mechanism is applied, formed
by a telescopic system with a stroke that is sufficient for the opening and closing
of the chair and which is composed of a throttle (6) with a pin (15) at one end thereof,
coupled to a guide tube (13) via the fastening elements (16,16a), in whose inner face
a spring (17) is coupled that allows said throttle (6) to maintain the pin (15), present
at one end thereof, inserted into the hole (20) of said guide tube (13) and in hole
(18) existent in tube (14).
[0008] It is noted that when the chair is open, the position of the hole (18) coincides
with the hole (20) and the pin (15) this way traverses both. For the closure of the
chair, the throttle is activated (6), withdrawing the pin (15) from the hole (18)
present in the tube (14) and of the hole (20) of the guide tube (13), the chassis
thereby moving as illustrated in Figures 5 to 8. In order to maintain the chassis
stable, sidebars (19) are applied, which, in the closing movement force section (2)
to rotate about the axle (4) in a counter-clockwise direction. The "s" shaped configuration
of said sidebars (19) allows avoiding interference with any of the other structures
when closing the chair.
[0009] The present embodiment is not, naturally, in any way restricted to the embodiments
described herein and a person with ordinary skills in the area might provide plenty
of changes without departing from the scope of the claims. The following claims define
further preferred embodiments of the invention.
1. Folding chair for the transport of persons with reduced mobility comprising a chassis
with a first section (1) connected with a third section (3) via a first articulating
axle (5) and a second section (2) connected to said third section (3) via a second
articulating axle (4), the connection between the second section (2) and the third
section (3) forms an articulation of the "scissor" type, two arms (9 and 10) between
the first section (1) and the second section (2) with an opening serving as guide
for two guide axles (11 and 12) of the first section, configured such that when the
chair is open said arms block the first section (1), so that it does not move in either
direction, an opening and closing mechanism placed between said second section (2)
and said third section (3) comprising a telescopic system composed of a throttle (6),
with one pin (15) at one end thereof, coupled to a guide tube (13) via fastening elements
(16,16a), in whose inner face a spring (17) is coupled that allows said throttle (6)
to maintain said pin (15), present at one end thereof, inserted into a hole (20) of
said guide tube (13) and in a second hole (18) existent in a guided tube (14), guided
inside said guide tube (13), a set of upper retractable grips (7), a set of lower
retractable grips (8).
2. Folding chair according to claim 1 comprising sidebars (19) that oblige the second
section (2) to rotate about the second axle (4) in a counter-clockwise direction.
3. Folding chair according to the previous claim wherein the sidebars (19) present an
"s" configuration.
1. Klappbarer Stuhl zum Transportieren von Personen mit eingeschränkter Beweglichkeit
umfassend ein Gehäuse mit einem ersten Bereich (1), der mit einem dritten Bereich
(3) durch eine erste bewegliche Achse (5) und einen zweiten Bereich (2) verbunden
ist, der mit genanntem Bereich (3) durch eine zweite bewegliche Achse (4) verbunden
ist, wobei die Verbindung zwischen dem zweiten Bereich (2) und dem dritten Bereich
(3) eine Beweglichkeit vom Typ "Schere" formt, zwei Arme (9 und 10) zwischen dem ersten
Bereich (1) und dem zweiten Bereich (2) mit einer offenen Bedienung als Führung für
zwei Führungsachsen (11 und 12) des ersten Bereiches so gestaltet, dass, wenn der
Stuhl offen ist, genannte Arme den ersten Bereich (1) blockieren, so dass er sich
in keine Richtung bewegt, wobei ein öffnender und schließender Mechanismus gestellt
zwischen genanntem zweiten Bereich (2) und genanntem dritten Bereich (3), die ein
teleskopisches System bestehend aus einer Klappe (6) umfassen, mit einem Pin (15)
an einem Ende davon, durch Befestigungselemente (16, 16c) an einem Rohr (13) gekuppelt,
in dessen Innengesicht eine Sprungfeder (17) gekuppelt ist, die erlaubt, dass genannte
Klappe (6) den genannten Pin (15) beinhaltet, vorhanden an einem Ende davon, eingefügt
in einem Loch (20) von genanntem Führungsrohr (13) und in einem zweiten Loch (18),
vorhanden in einem geführten Rohr (14), geleitet innerhalb des genannten Führungsrohres
(13), ein Set von oben einziehbaren Griffen (7), ein Set von niedriger einziehbaren
Griffen (8).
2. Klappbarer Stuhl gemäß Anspruch 1, der Seitenleisten (19) umfasst, die dem zweiten
Bereich (2) dazu zwingen, um die zweite Achse (4) in eine Linksdrehung zu drehen.
3. Klappbarer Stuhl gemäß dem vorigen Anspruch, wobei die Seitenleisten (19) eine "s"-Konfiguration
bilden.
1. Chaise pliante pour le transport de personnes à mobilité réduite, comprenant un châssis
avec une première section (1), relié à une troisième section (3) à travers un premier
essieu articulé (5) et une deuxième section (2) reliée à la dite troisième section
(3) à travers un second essieu articulé (4), la connexion entre la deuxième section
(2) et la troisième section (3) formant une articulation de type « ciseaux », deux
bras (9 et 10) entre la première section (1) et la deuxième section (2) avec une ouverture
servant de guide à deux essieux guides (11 et 12) de la première section, configurée
de telle forme que lorsque la chaise est ouverte, lesdits bras bloquent la première
section (1), afin qu'elle ne bouge pas dans les deux sens, un mécanisme d'ouverture
et de fermeture placé entre ladite deuxième section (2) et ladite troisième section
(3), comprenant un système télescopique, composé d'une manette (6) avec une goupille
(15) dans l'une des terminaisons de la même, associée à un tube guide (13) à travers
des éléments de fixation (16,16a), et dont la face interne à un ressort (17) est couplé
permettant que ladite manette (6) maintienne ladite goupille (15), présente dans l'une
des terminaisons de la même, insérée dans un trou (20) dudit tube guide (13) et dans
un second trou (18), présent dans un tube guidé (14), guidé à l'intérieur dudit tube
guide (13), un ensemble de poignées rétractables supérieures (7), un ensemble de poignées
rétractables supérieures (8).
2. Chaise pliante selon la revendication 1 comprenant des barres latérales (19) qui contraignent
la deuxième section (2) à pivoter sur le second essieu (4) dans le sens inverse des
aiguilles d'une montre.
3. Chaise pliante selon la revendication précédente où les barres latérales (19) présentent
une configuration en «s».
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description