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EP 2 540 643 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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21.12.2016 Bulletin 2016/51 |
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Date of filing: 01.07.2011 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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Double-walled container
Doppelwandiger Behälter
Récipient à double parois
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL
NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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Date of publication of application: |
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02.01.2013 Bulletin 2013/01 |
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Proprietor: Huhtamäki Oyj |
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02100 Espoo (FI) |
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Inventor: |
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- Marshall, Neil
Fareham, Hants PO14 2LA (GB)
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Representative: Wolff, Felix et al |
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Kutzenberger Wolff & Partner Theodor-Heuss-Ring 23
50668 Köln Theodor-Heuss-Ring 23
50668 Köln (DE) |
| (56) |
References cited: :
EP-A1- 1 921 023 GB-A- 2 261 592
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DE-U1-202009 011 702 GB-A- 2 420 267
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The present invention relates to a container comprising a bottom at the lower end
of an inner sidewall and an outer side wall, which is attached to the outer circumference
of the inner side wall, wherein the outer sidewall comprises a multitude of embossed
shapings, which extend radially out of the outer surface of the second sidewall and
wherein the lower end of the shaping is distant from the lower end of the outer side
wall.
[0002] Such containers are for example known from the state of the art for example
WO 2011/023401 A1 or
WO 2011/023400 A1. The containers described in these publications have however the deficiency that
there is a gap between the outer sidewall and the inner sidewall and/or that additional
means is needed to stack the containers properly.
[0003] It is therefore the objective of the present invention to provide a container which
does not comprise the deficiencies according to the state of the art.
[0004] The problem is attained by a container according to claim 1.
[0005] The container according to the invention, has the advantage that it is very hygienic,
because there is no gap between the outer- and the inner side wall. Additionally,
the inventive container is stackable without providing additional stacking means.
[0006] Particularly the container of the invention is a cup, in which beverages, especially
hot beverages such as coffee or tea or food, especially soup, mash or the like can
be served. Although not a part of the invention, the container is preferably made
from paper, thick paper, cardboard, fiber material, plastic material, PLA materials
and/or made from renewable and/or biodegradable raw materials or a combination thereof.
More preferably, the material, particularly the material from which the side walls
are made, is plastically deformable, for example embossable. All parts of the inventive
containers are made from this material, whereas the individual parts of the container
can be made from different materials. Especially the surface of the parts of the container
that are subjected to a liquid and/or vapour are preferably provided with means, especially
a coating, an impregnation, a film or the like, which makes these parts at least temporarily
resistant against for example humidity, water, aqueous solutions, oil and/or fat or
a combination thereof. Preferably the above-mentioned means are also heat-sealable.
[0007] The container according to the present invention comprises an inner side wall, which
is preferably conically shaped and which more preferably has at its upper end a bended
or rolled rim. The sidewall is preferably made from a flat segment, which is subsequently
formed, preferably rolled, into its, for example conical, shape. At its lower end,
the sidewall comprises a bottom in order to close the container at the base. The bottom
is preferably a separate part which is attached, more preferably glued and/or heat-sealed
to the lower end of the sidewall of the container. The sidewall and the base define
the filling volume which can be filled with a product. According to the present invention,
the inner sidewall comprises stacking means to assure that the containers are easily
separated from each other when being stacked. Preferably, this stacking means extends
around the entire inner circumference of the inner sidewall. The stacking means extends
into the container and is more preferably embossed into the inner sidewall.
[0008] According to the present invention, the container comprises an outer side wall, which
is attached to the outer circumference of the inner side wall. This outer sidewall
preferably extends around the entire circumference of the inner sidewall and more
preferably extends essentially along the entire height of the inner side wall, particularly
from the upper rim until the bottom. According to the present invention, the outer
sidewall comprises a multitude of embossed shapings, which extend radially out of
the outer surface of the second side walls. These embossments, together with the outer
circumferential surface of the inner side wall, define channels in which gas is entrapped.
Thus, no debris or the like can accumulate in the channels. The entrapped air in the
channels is an insulation, so that the surface of the container that comes into contact
with the hand of a user is neither too hot nor too cold.
[0009] Furthermore, the outsidewall is designed such that the lower end of the shaping does
not extend to the lower end of the outer side wall, but is distant from the lower
end of the outer side wall. Thus, at its lower end, the outer sidewall comprises a
flat portion, preferably a flat ring, which extends around the entire circumference
of the inner sidewall and which can be partially or entirely attached to the outer
surface of the inner side wall.
[0010] According to the present invention, the lower end of the shaping is utilized as a
stacking means, which, when two cups are stacked together, rests on the stacking means
on the inner sidewall of another cup.
[0011] Since the shapings in the outer sidewall are completely closed the inventive container
is very hygienic. Due to the utilization of the lower end of the embossments as stacking
means, no additional stacking means have to be provided. Thus, the inventive cup is
easily produced.
[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the shaping is also distant from the upper end of the
outer side wall. Consequently, preferably a flat ring, which extends around the entire
outer surface of the inner sidewall, is also provided at the upper end of the outer
side wall. This flat ring can be connected, for example glued and/or sealed to the
outer circumference of the inner side wall.
[0013] The lower end of the shaping, particularly the surface that is in contact with the
stacking means at the inner sidewall of a second container is preferably provided
in an angle of less than 120° and preferably more than 80°. This assures that the
cups can be denested easily.
[0014] The invention is now explained according to figures 1-4. These explanations do not
limit the scope of protection.
Figure 1 shows two cups according to the invention stacked together.
Figure 2 shows a cut through the cups according to figure 1.
Figures 3 and 4 show details of the shapings and the stacking means.
[0015] Figures 1-4 show the container according to the invention, here a paper- or cardboard-cup.
This container 1 comprises a conical inner sidewall 3, which has at its lower end
a bottom 2. This bottom 2 is preferably attached, particularly glued or sealed to
the inner sidewall 3 of container 1. The inner sidewall and the bottom define the
filling volume of the container. The inner sidewall further comprises a shaping 7,
here an embossment 7, which extends out of the inner surface of the inner sidewall
1 and which is a stacking means. The embossment 7 preferably extends around the entire
inner circumference of the inner sidewall 2. At its upper end 3.3, the inner sidewall
preferably comprises a rim 8, which is more preferably bended or rolled.
[0016] The cup, according to the invention, furthermore comprises an outer side wall 4,
which is also conical and which extends around the entire circumference of the outer
circumference 3.1 of the inner side wall 3. The length L of the outer sidewall is
preferably chosen such that it extends from the upper end 3.3 of the inner side wall,
preferably from rim 8, until essentially the bottom 2 of the container 1. The outer
sidewall comprises a multitude of embossed shapings (5), which each extend radially
out of the outer surface (4.4) of the outer sidewall 4. Additionally, the shapings
5 each do not extend over the entire length L of the outer side wall. Particularly,
the lower end 5.1 of the shaping 5 is distant from the lower end 4.1 of the outer
side wall. Thus, the outer sidewall comprises at its lower end a flat ring, which
extends around the entire circumference of the inner side wall 3. This ring is preferably
used to connect, preferably glue and/or seal the outer sidewall 4 to the inner sidewall
3. The embossments 5 together with the outer circumferential surface of the inner
sidewall 3 each define a channel 6, in which a gas, preferably air, is entrapped.
These channels are closed, preferably hermetically closed. The gas inside the channels
6 is a heat/cold-insulation. According to the present invention, the lower end 5.1
of each embossment 5 serves as a stacking means, which cooperates with stacking means
7 of another container, when two containers are stacked. This assures that the stacked
cups can be denested easily. Since the flat lower end 4.1 of the outer sidewall extends
below the lower end 5.1 of each shaping 5, the lower end 4.1 is also a guidance for
the cup during the stacking. The upper end 5.2 of each shaping is preferably also
distant from the upper end 4.2. The flat ring of the outer sidewall can be attached
to the inner sidewall.
List of reference signs:
[0017]
- 1
- container
- 2
- bottom
- 3
- inner sidewall
- 3.1
- outer circumference of the inner sidewall
- 3.2
- lower end of the inner sidewall
- 3.3
- upper end of the inner sidewall
- 4
- outer sidewall
- 4.1
- lower end of the outer sidewall, flat lower end of the sidewall
- 4.2
- upper end of the outer sidewall, flat upper end of the sidewall
- 4.3
- inner surface of outer sidewall
- 4.4
- outer surface of outer sidewall
- 5
- shaping in the outer sidewall
- 5.1
- lower end of the shaping
- 5.2
- upper end of the shaping
- 5.3
- inner surface of the shaping
- 6
- channel
- 7
- stacking means
- 8
- rim
- L
- Length/height of the outer sidewall
1. Container (1) comprising a bottom (2) at the lower end (3.2) of an inner sidewall
(3) and an outer sidewall (4), which is attached to the outer circumference (3.1)
of the inner sidewall (3), wherein the inner sidewall (3) comprises a stacking means
(7) which extends out of the inner surface of the inner sidewall (3), wherein the
outer sidewall (4) comprises a multitude of embossed shapings (5), which extend radially
out of the outer surface (4.4) of the outer sidewall (4) and wherein the lower ends
(5.1) of the shapings (5) are distant from the lower end (4.1) of the outer sidewall
(4), wherein the lower ends (5.1) of the shapings (5) are utilized as stacking means,
which, when two containers (1) are stacked together, rest on the stacking means (7)
on the inner sidewall (3) of another container (1) and the shapings (5) together with
the outer circumferential surface of the inner sidewall (3), define channels (6) in
which gas is entrapped.
2. Container (1) according to claim 1, characterized in, that the upper end (5.1) of the shaping (5) is distant from the upper end (4.1) of the
outer sidewall (4).
3. Container (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in a tight connection between the flat lower end (4.1) of the outer sidewall and the
outer circumference (3.1) of inner sidewall (3).
4. Container (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in, that the flat lower end (4.1) and/or the flat upper end (4.2) of the outer sidewall (4)
are/is glued or sealed to the inner sidewall (3).
5. Container (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in, that there is a tight connection between the flat upper end (4.2) of the outer sidewall
and the outer circumference (3.1) of inner sidewall (3).
6. Container (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in, that the lower end (5.1) of each shaping (5) is, at least partially, provided at an angle
(γ) of less than 120° and preferably more than 80°.
7. Container (1) characterized in, that the stacking means (7) is embossed into the inner sidewall (3).
1. Behälter (1), umfassend eine Unterseite (2) an dem unteren Ende (3.2) einer inneren
Seitenwand (3) und eine äußere Seitenwand (4), die an dem äußeren Umfang (3.1) der
inneren Seitenwand (3) befestigt ist, wobei die innere Seitenwand (3) Stapelmittel
(7) umfasst, die sich aus der inneren Oberfläche der inneren Seitenwand (3) erstrecken,
wobei die äußere Seitenwand (4) eine Vielzahl von geprägten Ausformungen (5) umfasst,
die sich radial aus der äußeren Oberfläche (4.4) der äußeren Seitenwand (4) erstrecken,
und wobei die unteren Enden (5.1) der Ausformungen (5) von dem unteren Ende (4.1)
der äußeren Seitenwand (4) entfernt sind, wobei die unteren Enden (5.1) der Ausformungen
(5) als Stapelmittel benutzt werden, die, wenn zwei Behälter (1) gestapelt sind, auf
den Stapelmitteln (7) auf der inneren Seitenwand (3) eines anderen Behälters (1) aufliegen,
und die Ausformungen (5) zusammen mit der äußeren Umfangsoberfläche der inneren Seitenwand
(3) Kanäle (6) definieren, in denen Gas eingeschlossen ist.
2. Behälter (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das obere Ende (5.1) der Ausformung (5) von dem oberen Ende (4.1) der äußeren Seitenwand
(4) entfernt ist.
3. Behälter (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch eine dichte Verbindung zwischen dem flachen unteren Ende (4.1) der äußeren Seitenwand
und dem äußeren Umfang (3.1) der inneren Seitenwand (3).
4. Behälter (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das flache untere Ende (4.1) und/oder das flache obere Ende (4.2) der äußeren Seitenwand
(4) an die innere Seitenwand (3) geklebt oder gesiegelt sind/ist.
5. Behälter (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine dichte Verbindung zwischen dem flachen oberen Ende (4.2) der äußeren Seitenwand
und dem äußeren Umfang (3.1) der inneren Seitenwand (3) vorhanden ist.
6. Behälter (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das untere Ende (5.1) jeder Ausformung (5) mindestens teilweise in einem Winkel (γ)
von weniger als 120° und vorzugsweise mehr als 80° bereitgestellt ist.
7. Behälter (1), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stapelmittel (7) in die innere Seitenwand (3) geprägt sind.
1. Récipient (1) comprenant un fond (2) à l'extrémité inférieure (3.2) d'une paroi latérale
interne (3) et une paroi latérale externe (4) qui est attachée à la circonférence
externe (3.1) de la paroi latérale interne (3), la paroi latérale interne (3) comprenant
un moyen d'empilement (7) qui s'étend hors de la surface interne de la paroi latérale
interne (3), la paroi latérale externe (4) comprenant une pluralité de formations
en relief (5) qui s'étendent radialement hors de la surface externe (4.4) de la paroi
latérale externe (4) et les extrémités inférieures (5.1) des formations (5) étant
espacées de l'extrémité inférieure (4.1) de la paroi latérale externe (4), les extrémités
inférieures (5.1) des formations (5) étant utilisées comme moyens d'empilement, qui,
lorsque deux récipients (1) sont empilés l'un sur l'autre, reposent sur les moyens
d'empilement (7) sur la paroi latérale interne (3) d'un autre récipient (1) et les
formations (5), conjointement avec la surface circonférentielle externe de la paroi
latérale interne (3), définissant des canaux (6) dans lesquels du gaz est piégé.
2. Récipient (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité supérieure (5.1) de la formation (5) est espacée de l'extrémité supérieure
(4.1) de la paroi latérale externe (4).
3. Récipient (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par une connexion serrée entre l'extrémité inférieure plate (4.1) de la paroi latérale
externe et la circonférence externe (3.1) de la paroi latérale interne (3).
4. Récipient (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité inférieure plate (4.1) et/ou l'extrémité supérieure plate (4.2) de la
paroi latérale externe (4) sont collées ou scellées à la paroi latérale interne (3).
5. Récipient (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il existe une connexion serrée entre l'extrémité supérieure plate (4.2) de la paroi
latérale externe et la circonférence externe (3.1) de la paroi latérale interne (3).
6. Récipient (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité inférieure (5.1) de chaque formation (5) est, au moins en partie, prévue
suivant un angle (γ) inférieur à 120° et de préférence supérieur à 80°.
7. Récipient (1), caractérisé en ce que les moyens d'empilement (7) sont formés en relief dans la paroi latérale interne
(3).
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description