FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to an indoor unit of an air conditioner capable of
improving the design quality of the front side of an indoor unit body.
DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATED ART
[0002] In a conventional indoor unit of an air conditioner, a housing serving as the body
of the indoor unit includes a front portion constituted by a front frame, a front
panel, and a display cover, and a rear portion constituted by a base frame. The front
panel is attached to the front frame, and serves as a design surface. The display
cover is attached to a lower portion of the front panel to extend in lateral directions
from the center in the width direction thereof, and serves as a display member. The
baseframe houses a heat exchanger, an air blower, and so forth.
[0003] In such an indoor unit, the display cover is formed of a transparent or translucent
synthetic resin allowing the transmission therethrough of light, and is fixed to the
front panel by a wedge member. Further, the display cover is provided with a plurality
of display portions on the outer surface (the front surface) or the inner surface
(the back surface) thereof. The display portions are laterally provided by printing
or the like and highlighted by light applied from the back side. Further, a word or
phrase explaining the content of the information displayed by each of the display
portions, e.g., letters such as OPERATION, TIMER, INTERNAL CLEANING, HUMIDITY, OUTDOOR,
FILTER, ODOR, VENTILATION, and DUST, is printed at a position above the vicinity of
the display portion on the front surface. Thus, the presence of the display portions
is visually recognized even in a light-off state. Further, inside the indoor unit
of the air conditioner, a light-emitting device such as an LED (light-emitting diode)
is provided to be located on the back side of the display cover. As the light emitted
from the light-emitting device is transmitted through the display cover, the respective
display portions printed on the display cover and the contents of the corresponding
display information are selectively illuminated to highlight corresponding information
(patent documents No.1, for example).
[0004] Patent Documents No.1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No.
2005-147432 (Figs. 2 to 4).
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
PROBLEMS TO BE SOLVED
[0005] In recent years, indoor units of air conditioners have been provided with a variety
of functions other than heating and cooling functions, such as an air cleaning function,
a deodorizing function, and an automatic filter cleaning function. Accordingly, the
information desired to be displayed on the body of the indoor unit of the air conditioner
has been increased. Further, to cope with the increase in the aged population, an
increase in the size of the display has been desired for the improvement of the visibility
of the display. In the display structure of the conventional indoor unit of an air
conditioner, however, the textual information and so forth are printed on the front
or back surface of the display cover integrated with the front panel, as described
above. Thus, the textual information and so forth are always visible even in the light-off
state of the light-emitting device. Therefore, such a display structure imposes a
significant design constraint on the display of a multitude of display portions.
[0006] Such an issue can be overcome by, for example, providing a half-mirror film to a
surface of the display to make the shape of the display invisible in the light-off
state of the light-emitting device. In this case, however, another issue arises in
that the half-mirror imposes another design constraint. In the air conditioners of
recent years, to obscure the presence of the indoor unit, the dominant color of the
indoor unit is white in accordance with the color of the wallpaper of a room. However,
the half mirror, which is similar to a mirror surface, conversely emphasizes the presence
of the indoor unit. Further, if the front surface includes a curved portion, an object
reflected by the half mirror appears in a larger or smaller size than the original
size thereof, and thus the presence of the indoor unit is further emphasized. As a
result, another issue arises in terms of the design constraint in that the front surface
can be formed only by a flat surface.
[0007] Further, as described above, in the conventional indoor unit of an air conditioner,
the design surface on the front side is constituted by two components, i.e., the front
panel and the transparent or translucent display cover attached to the front panel
and provided with the display portions. This structure is disadvantageous in that
the design surface includes a dividing line, which constitutes another significant
design constraint.
[0008] In view of the above-described issues, it is an object of the present invention to
make a display portion visually unrecognizable in a light-off state, without being
subjected to a design constraint.
[0009] An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the preamble of claim 1 is known
from document
EP 1 703 222 A1.
MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEMS
[0010] An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1.
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0011] According to the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention,
the front panel is formed of the transparent or translucent material. Further, on
the inner or outer surface of the front panel or inside the front panel, the non-reflective
decorative layer is provided which allows the transmission therethrough of the light
emitted from the light-emitting device, but which prevents the interior of the indoor
unit body from being seen through from outside of the indoor unit in the light-off
state. In the light-off state of the light-emitting device, therefore, any depiction
relating to the display portion is not shown on the front surface of the front panel.
So, display contents are depicted on the front surface of the front panel only after
the light-up of the light-emitting device. Accordingly, a design constraint imposed
by the display contents is eliminated, and the degree of design freedom is increased.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0012] First Embodiment: The present invention will be described below on the basis of the
embodiment illustrated in the drawings.
[0013] As illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2, in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according
to the present embodiment, a housing of an indoor unit body 1 includes a front portion
constituted only by a front frame 3 and a front panel 2 which is attached to the front
frame 3 to be openable and closable with respect thereto and serves as a design surface,
and a rear portion constituted by a base frame 6 for housing a heat exchanger 4, an
air blower 5, and so forth.
[0014] More specifically, the front panel 2 is formed of a transparent or translucent material
including an ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) resin having high chemical resistance
and insolubility in by a paint and so forth. If the outer surface (the front surface)
or the inner surface (the back surface) of the front panel 2 is not provided with
anything, an object can be seen through the front panel 2, i.e., the interior of the
indoor unit body 1 can always be seen through. As illustrated in Figs. 2 to 4, however,
the front panel 2 is provided with a decorative layer 10, which is homogeneously painted
or printed on the entire area (the entire surface) of a back surface of the front
panel 2, and which has low reflectivity and a color of high brightness, such as white
and beige. Accordingly, the interior of the indoor unit body 1 cannot be seen through
from outside of the indoor unit. However, light emitted from inside the indoor unit
body 1 can be transmitted through the decorative layer 10, as described later.
[0015] That is, the decorative layer 10 is formed into a thickness of 20 µm or more. If
the decorative layer 10 is formed into a thickness of less than 20 µm, the interior
of the indoor unit body 1 is seen through. That is, the thickness of 20 µm or more
of the decorative layer 10 is a minimum thickness necessary for preventing the interior
of the indoor unit body 1 from being seen through from outside of the indoor unit.
The upper limit of the thickness of the decorative layer 10 slightly varies depending
on the color of the employed paint and so forth. Irrespective of the color to be employed,
however, it is needless to say that the upper limit is set to a thickness allowing
the light emitted from a light-emitting device 9 described later to be transmitted
through the decorative layer 10. The decorative layer 10 may alternatively be provided
on the front surface of the front panel 2.
[0016] Meanwhile, In the formation of the front panel 2 using the transparent material,
it is necessary to prevent the flowing direction of the resin from being generated
as a line in a molding process, and to make the resin easily flow. To satisfy the
requirements, it is preferred to set the thickness of the front panel 2 to 2.5 mm
to 3.5 mm. Particularly, when the thickness was set to 3 mm, the molding process was
carried out most easily.
[0017] Further, the back surface of the front panel 2 requires portions shaped to fix the
front panel 2 to the front frame 3. If the front panel 2 is formed to be transparent,
however, the portions shaped for fixation are seen through from outside of the indoor
unit, even if the aforementioned paint has been applied to the back surface around
the portions shaped for fixation to the front frame 3. In view of this, each of the
lateral ends of the inner surface of the front panel 2 is equipped with a front panel
holder 13, which is provided with a support arm 11 and a locking clamp 12 for attaching
the front panel 2 to the front frame 3, to prevent the portions shaped for fixation
from being seen from outside of the indoor unit. In the present example, portions
of the front panel 2 to install the front panel holders 13 have also been previously
provided with the decorative layer 10 such that the presence of the front panel holders
13 at the portions is hidden from outside of the indoor unit. Alternatively, the color
of the front panel holders 13 may be made the same as the color of the decorative
layer 10. As described above, the front panel 2 is fixed to the front frame 3 via
the support arm 11 and the locking clamp 12 provided to each of the front panel holders
13, and can be attached to and detached from the front frame 3 and opened and closed
with the support arm 11 functioning as a fulcrum.
[0018] The light-emitting device 9 is mounted on a display board 14. In the present example,
a white LED light is employed as the light-emitting device 9. However, the light-emitting
device 9 is not limited thereto. Thus, any device controllable in the lighting on
and off thereof may be used. The display board 14 is held by a display board fixing
member 15. The display board fixing member 15 includes display windows 16 each formed
into a shape desired to be depicted in the light-on state of the light-emitting device
9. As illustrated in Fig. 4, in the closed state of the front panel 2, the display
board fixing member 15 is constantly biased forward by a coil spring 17 disposed on
the back side thereof, and the display windows 16 are made in close contact with and
fixed to the decorative layer 10 of the front panel 2. The size of each of the display
windows 16, i.e., the size of a word or phrase or a pictogram displayed on the surface
of the front panel 2 needs to be 4 mmx4 mm or more for visibility. The upper limit
of the size is preferred to be set to 50 mm×50 mm or less, i.e., a size not excessively
large in terms of design. Accordingly, display contents can be easily recognized,
and an area provided with a necessary number of the display contents can be easily
secured. Further, the shape of each of the display windows 16 determines the shape
to be displayed. Therefore, a highly accurate window shape can be easily obtained.
[0019] Further, constant lighting of a large-sized display portion during the operation
of the air conditioner is unfavorable in terms of design, and may make a user feel
glaring at bedtime in the nighttime, for example. Taking such a possibility into account,
a switch capable of changing the illuminance of the display portion and turning off
the light is provided to the indoor unit body 1 or a remote controller (not illustrated)
of the air conditioner. Accordingly, it is possible to turn off the light of the display
portion at bedtime in the nighttime, for example, and thus to prevent the light from
disturbing the sleep of the user.
[0020] As illustrated in Fig. 6, the present example includes four display contents, i.e.,
a temperature display 19, a human detection display 20, an energy saving level display
21, and a cleaning display 22.
[0021] The temperature display 19 displays the set temperature and the sensible temperature
actually felt by a person, which is based on the room temperature, the humidity, and
the temperature of the walls and floor, at intervals of 0.5°C in accordance with the
situation at a given time. Alternatively, the room temperature may be displayed instead
of the sensible temperature. Further, The intervals of 0.5°C may be replaced by intervals
of 1°C. If the sensible temperature is displayed at the intervals of 0.5°C, subtle
display of a temperature close to the temperature actually felt by a person can be
provided. Accordingly, temperature setting suitable for the user can be easily performed
while viewing the display portion of the indoor unit body 1. As a result, the comfort
is improved.
[0022] The human detection display 20 displays the position and the range of activity of
a person detected by an infrared sensor 50 provided to the indoor unit body 1. Accordingly,
the user can visually understand the operational state of the indoor unit. Further,
the indoor unit may be provided with a function of detecting the position and the
range of activity of a person through the infrared sensor 50 and automatically changing
the wind direction on the basis of the information obtained from the detection, and
to use the human detection display 20 for displaying the wind direction. In this case,
the user can visually understand the operational state of the indoor unit.
[0023] The energy saving level display 21 displays the level of energy saving by the number
of leaves. The greater number of the leaves indicates the higher energy saving level.
Further, the energy saving level can be set by the remote controller, and is changed
depending on whether or not each of the temperature of the walls and floor, the position
of a person, and the amount of activity of a person is activated. Accordingly, the
energy saving level can be checked while viewing the display portion of the indoor
unit body 1.
[0024] The cleaning display 22 is lighted up in an automatic cleaning operation of a filter
and a drying operation of the heat exchanger 4.
[0025] The above-described display portion normally displays the current state of inside
of the room. However, after the setting is changed, it is configured to display only
a changed content of the setting for only a predetermined time. That is, upon a change
in the set temperature, the temperature display 19 is lighted up and displays the
changed set temperature for a predetermined time. Further, upon a change in the energy
saving level, the energy saving level display 21 is lighted up and displays the changed
energy saving level for a predetermined time. Accordingly, the changed contents can
be checked while viewing the display portion of the indoor unit body 1. In the present
example, the color of the light-emitting device 9 is all white to make the color of
the decorative layer 10 appear to the front, and to unify the color of the light emitted
from the light-emitting device 9. If a color other than white is used as the color
of the light emitted from the light-emitting device 9, and if the color of the light
is different from the color of the decorative layer 10, the color appearing to the
front is the mixture of the two colors. With the use of the color of the white light,
the intended color (the color of the decorative layer 10) can be obtained, and the
design is simplified. Further, the intended color (the color of the decorative layer
10) can also be obtained by using the light-emitting device 9 capable of creating
the same light color as the color of the decorative layer 10. Particularly, when the
white light color and the white decorative layer 10 were employed, a display with
a highest-class feeling was obtained. In any case, the color appearing to the front
does not necessarily need to be unified. Thus, the color may be changed in accordance
with the display content to permit visual distinction between the display contents,
as in a case in which the energy saving level display 21 is displayed in a green color,
for example.
[0026] Subsequently, operations of the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the
present embodiment will be described. Firstly, as illustrated in Fig. 5, in the light-off
state of the light-emitting device 9, any depiction relating to the display portion
is not shown on the front surface of the front panel 2, and only the decorative layer
10 is visible. Therefore, the presence of the display portion is unnoticed.
[0027] If the light-emitting device 9 is lighted up, the generated light is transmitted
through the display windows 16 and further through the decorative layer 10, as illustrated
in Fig. 6. Thus, the emitted light appears to have the shapes of the display windows
16, as viewed from the front side. In this case, the display board fixing member 15
is biased forward by the coil spring 17, and the display windows 16 are in close contact
with and fixed to the decorative layer 10 of the front panel 2. Thus, a clearance
allowing the leakage and spread of the light does not exist between the decorative
layer 10 and the display windows 16. Therefore, the outline (the display shape) of
each of the display windows 16 is distinctly displayed without being obscured.
[0028] At a low energy saving level, the temperature display 19 displays the sensible temperature
based on the room temperature and the humidity. If the energy saving level is increased
by one level with the use of the remote controller, the temperature display 19 shifts
to the display of the sensible temperature further in consideration of the radiant
heat from the walls and floor and so forth. Further, if the temperature of the floor
is low in a cooling operation, the operation frequency is reduced to perform an energy
saving operation, and one of the leaves of the energy saving level display 21 is lighted
up.
[0029] The human detection display 20 displays the position and the range of activity of
a person. If the energy saving level is increased by one level with the use of the
remote controller, wind is sent to the location of the person in consideration of
his position, and the air-conditioning is not performed in an area in which a person
is absent. Thereby, the energy saving operation is performed, and another one of the
leaves of the energy saving level display 21 is lighted up. If the energy saving level
is further increased by one level, the amount of activity of a person is taken into
consideration. Then, if the amount of activity is small, and if the cooling operation
is being performed, the set temperature is slightly raised to perform the energy saving
operation, and another one of the leaves of the energy saving level display 21 is
lighted up.
[0030] Further, if the user feels that the lighting of the display portion is unfavorable
in terms of design, the reduction of the illuminance and the turning off of the light
can be performed with the use of the switch provided to the indoor unit body 1 or
the remote controller of the air conditioner. Accordingly, the issue of the design
constraint does not arise.
[0031] As described above, the front panel 2 is formed of the transparent or translucent
material, and the back surface of the front panel 2 is provided with the decorative
layer 10 by painting or printing. Further, the light-emitting device 9 is lighted
up from the back side of the front panel 2 through the display windows 16, and decorative
layer 10 prevents the interior of the indoor unit body 1 from being seen through,
but allows the transmission therethrough of the light emitted from the light-emitting
device 9. In the light-off state of the light-emitting device 9, therefore, any depiction
relating to the display portion is not shown on the front surface of the front panel
2, and the display contents can be depicted on the front surface of the front panel
2 only after the light-up of the light-emitting device 9. Accordingly, the design
constraint imposed by the display contents is eliminated, and thus an unconstrained
design can be obtained.
[0032] Further, the design surface on the front side is constituted solely by the single
front panel 2. Therefore, the dividing line formed by the structure constituted by
a plurality of components is not generated, and thus an unconstrained design can be
obtained. Further, the number of components is reduced, and thus the costs can be
reduced.
[0033] Further, the decorative layer 10 is formed of the paint having low reflectivity.
Therefore, diffuse reflection is not caused by the decorative layer 10. Thus, it is
possible to suppress the leakage of the light emitted from the light-emitting device
9 to the outside of the display portion. Accordingly, the front panel 2 can be formed
into a curved shape, and the design constraint on the shape of the front panel 2 is
eliminated. As a result, the degree of design freedom is increased.
[0034] Second Embodiment: Fig. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a display
portion of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of
the present invention, as viewed from a lateral side. In the drawing, the same components
as the components of the above-described first embodiment illustrated in Fig. 4 are
assigned with the same reference numerals.
[0035] As illustrated in Fig. 7, in the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the
present embodiment, the display windows 16 are formed into simple shapes such as squares
and circles, and a mask-like display sheet 18, from which portions having shapes desired
to be depicted have been cut out, and the remaining portion of which can block light,
is stuck on the front side of the display windows 16. Needless to say, the above relationship
may be reversed, i.e., the portions having shapes desired to be depicted may be formed
by the display sheet 18 which can block light, and the light may be transmitted through
the surroundings of the portions. The other parts of the configuration of the present
embodiment are similar to those of the first embodiment described above.
[0036] In the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present embodiment, the
display portion is formed by the display sheet 18 capable of blocking light, in which
the portions having shapes desired to be depicted have been cut out or left. Accordingly,
in addition to effects similar to the effects of the first embodiment described above,
the present embodiment can simplify the structure of the display windows 16 and easily
obtain minute display shapes.
[0037] Third Embodiment: In the first and second embodiments described above, the description
has been made about, as an example, the configuration in which the front or back surface
of the front panel 2 is provided with the decorative layer 10 by painting or printing.
Similar effects can be expected by adhering a sheet printed to obtain a similar action
to the action of the decorative layer 10 in terms of translucency and so forth or
by inserting such a sheet at the same time as the molding of the front panel 2.
[0038] Due to the adhering of the thus printed sheet or the insertion of the sheet at the
same time as the molding of the front panel 2, a desired pattern, such as a wood-grain
pattern and a marble pattern, can be easily depicted.
[0039] Fourth Embodiment: In recent years, it has been said that the air conditioner is
the electric appliance which consumes the largest amount of electric energy among
household appliances. This is attributed to the fact that one air conditioner, which
had been installed per household, has been installed per room in recent years. Therefore,
the air conditioner is subject to energy regulation under the Energy Saving Law, and
technologies for saving energy consumed by the air conditioner are under development.
[0040] However, the improvement of the technologies has approached the limit thereof. In
the future, therefore, substantial energy saving cannot be expected from the improvement
of efficiency of the appliance. Accordingly, to drastically suppress global warming,
it is becoming a social approach to encourage the user who consumes electricity to
be conscious of energy saving.
[0041] In view of the above, for the purpose of making the user conscious of energy saving,
Fig. 8 illustrates an example in which the energy consumption W during the operation
of the air conditioner is displayed on the front panel 2 as a energy consumption display
23.
[0042] A display device calculates the energy consumption W from a relational expression
of W=V·I·η using the current value I outputted from a circuit which detects the current
during the operation of the air conditioner, the value of the power factor η predetermined
on the basis of the operational rotation rate or the current value of a compressor,
and the power supply voltage V of the appliance.
[0043] With the energy consumption during the operation thus largely displayed on the front
panel 2 as the energy consumption display 23, how much power is currently used by
the air conditioner can be understood at a glance by the user. It is therefore possible
to raise awareness to energy saving and promote actions for energy saving, such as
moderate setting of the set temperature of the air conditioner and frequent turning
off of the air conditioner in the absence of a person in the room. As a result, energy
saving can be achieved.
[0044] Fig. 9 illustrates an example in which an amount of electric energy consumption from
the start of the operation or the amount of energy consumption consumed from the start
to the end of the operation is displayed on the front panel 2 as an energy consumption
display 24. Herein, the energy consumption W detected as described above and the operation
time h are multiplied to calculate the amount of energy consumption kWh.
[0045] The amount of energy consumption is displayed upon pressing of an energy consumption
display button 26 on a remote controller 25 by the user. However, the display of the
amount of energy consumption is not limited thereto. For example, the amount of energy
consumption consumed from the start to the end of the latest operation may be displayed
for a predetermined time after the stop of the air conditioner. Alternatively, the
amount of energy consumption may be constantly displayed during the operation. Further,
it may be configured such that the amount of energy consumption consumed in the latest
operation is displayed upon pressing of the energy consumption display button 26 by
the user after the stop of the air conditioner.
[0046] Furthermore, it may be configured such that the amount of energy consumption in each
operation is stored to selectively display, for example, the amount of energy consumption
used in the past month, the amount of energy consumption from an arbitrary date to
the present date, and the amount of energy consumption in a predetermined time period
in the past.
[0047] With the amount of energy consumption thus largely displayed on the front panel 2
as the energy consumption display 24, the user can check the amount of energy consumption
from the start of the operation or the amount of energy consumption from the start
to the end of the operation. Therefore, similarly to the display of the energy consumption
as the energy consumption display 23 (Fig. 8), it is possible to obtain the effects
of raising awareness of the user to energy saving and promoting actions of the user
for energy saving, such as moderate setting of the set temperature of the air conditioner
and frequent turning off of the air conditioner in the absence of a person in the
room.
[0048] Fig. 10 illustrates an example in which the display of the amount of energy consumption
as described above is displayed in another form. In the example illustrated herein,
the electricity cost accumulated from the start of the operation or the electricity
cost accumulated from the start to the stop (or the end) of the operation is displayed
on the front panel 2 as an electricity cost display 27. Specifically, the amount of
energy consumption calculated as described above is converted into the electricity
cost by the rate of 22 yen per kWh, for example, to calculate and display the electricity
cost for the operation.
[0049] With the electricity cost thus largely displayed on the front panel 2 as the electricity
cost display 27, it is possible to raise awareness of the user to energy saving and
promote actions of the user for energy saving, similarly to the display of the amount
of energy consumption (Fig. 9).
[0050] Further, as compared with the display of the amount of energy consumption (Fig. 9),
the display of the used electricity cost is the display of the numerical value related
to daily life for the user. Thus, it becomes easier for the user to understand or
interpret the display content. As a result, it is possible to obtain the effects of
further raising awareness of the user to energy saving and promoting actions of the
user for energy saving.
[0051] Similarly to the display of the amount of energy consumption as described above,
the electricity cost is displayed upon pressing of an electricity cost display button
28 on the remote controller 25 by the user. Also in this case, however, the display
of the electricity cost is not limited thereto. For example, the electricity cost
used in the latest operation may be displayed for a predetermined time after the stop
of the air conditioner. Alternatively, the electricity cost may be constantly displayed
during the operation. Further, it may be configured such that the electricity cost
used in the latest operation is displayed upon pressing of the electricity cost display
button 28 by the user after the stop of the air conditioner.
[0052] Furthermore, it may be configured such that the amount of energy consumption in each
operation is stored so as to selectively display the electricity cost per month, the
electricity cost from an arbitrary date to the present date, and the electricity cost
in a predetermined time period in the past.
[0053] Particularly, the display of the electricity cost per month clarifies the ratio of
the electricity cost of the air conditioner in the electricity cost paid each month
by a household. Accordingly, it is possible to substantially raise awareness of the
user to energy saving of the air conditioner.
[0054] Fig. 11 illustrates an example in which the display of the amount of energy consumption
as described above is displayed in still another form. Herein, the amount of energy
consumption used from the start of the operation is converted into the amount of CO
2 (carbon dioxide) emissions, and the converted value is displayed on the front panel
2 as a CO
2 emission amount display 29. Specifically, the CO
2 emission amount display 29 displays the amount of CO
2 generated to produce the electricity used (consumed) in the operation of the air
conditioner. The used amount of energy consumption is converted into the rate of 0.4
kg per kWh, for example, to calculate and display the amount of CO
2 emissions.
[0055] The amount of CO
2 emissions is displayed upon pressing of a CO
2 emission amount display button 30 on the remote controller 25 by the user. Also in
this case, however, the display of the amount of CO
2 emissions is not limited thereto. For example, the amount of CO
2 emissions in the latest operation may be displayed for a predetermined time after
the stop of the air conditioner. Alternatively, the amount of CO
2 emissions may be continuously displayed during the operation. Further, it may be
configured such that the amount of CO
2 emissions in the latest operation is displayed upon pressing of the CO
2 emission amount display button 30 by the user after the stop of the air conditioner.
[0056] Furthermore, it may be configured such that the amount of energy consumption in each
operation is stored to selectively display the amount of CO
2 emissions per month, the amount of CO
2 emissions from an arbitrary date to the present date, and the amount of CO
2 emissions in a predetermined time period in the past.
[0057] As for the suppression of global warming, the government appeals to the people for
a reduction in the amount of CO
2 emissions by 1 kg per person per day. If the used amount of energy consumption is
converted into the amount of CO
2 emissions and largely displayed on the front panel 2 as the CO
2 emission amount display 29, as described above, the effect of raising awareness of
the user to the reduction in the amount of CO
2 emissions can be obtained. That is, the user can grasp the amount of CO
2 emissions as a specific numerical value. Therefore, the user is motivated to reduce
the amount of CO
2 emissions by, for example, moderately setting the set temperature of the air conditioner
and frequently turning off the air conditioner in the absence of a person in the room.
Accordingly, it is possible to make the user contribute to the suppression of global
warming.
[0058] As described above, with the configuration in which the front panel 2 largely displays
the energy consumption during the operation of the air conditioner, the amount of
energy consumption used in the operation, the electricity cost, or the amount of CO
2 emissions, the awareness of the user to energy saving and prevention of global warming
is raised, and the user is motivated to actually perform the energy saving operation.
[0059] A specific example relating to the display of a variety of information on the front
panel 2 will be herein described. During the operation of the air conditioner, the
operational states of the air conditioner, such as the current room temperature state,
the air-conditioned area, the location of a person, and the energy saving operation
state, are displayed. With this configuration, the user is enabled to check whether
or not the power saving operation is on in the current operational state. If the power
saving operation is off, the user aware of the off state is motivated to take action
to turn on the power saving operation.
[0060] Further, the present example is configured to display the amount of energy consumption
used in the operation, the electricity cost, or the amount of CO
2 emissions for a predetermined time after the stop of the operation. With this configuration,
the user can grasp the result of his efforts for the energy saving operation as the
specific numerical value. Accordingly, it is possible to raise consciousness of the
user toward the energy saving operation, and to provide the user with a sense of achievement
and satisfaction from his energy saving actions.
[0061] As described above, the variety of information can be largely displayed on the front
panel 2 of the indoor unit body 1. Therefore, the visibility of the information for
the user is improved, and a greater amount of information can be provided to the user.
Accordingly, it is possible to raise consciousness of the user toward the energy saving
operation, as described above. Further, the display of the information enables the
user to check the result of the energy saving operation. Therefore, the user can obtain
the sense of achievement and satisfaction from his energy saving actions. As a result,
energy saving can be further promoted.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0062]
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according
to a first embodiment of the present invention, with a front panel detached from the
indoor unit;
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the indoor unit of an air conditioner
according to the first embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from a lateral
side;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the front panel of the indoor unit of an air conditioner
according to the first embodiment of the present invention, as viewed from a back
side;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a display portion of the indoor
unit of an air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention,
as viewed from a lateral side;
Fig. 5 is a front view illustrating a light-off state of the display portion of the
indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present
invention;
Fig. 6 is a front view illustrating a light-on state of the display portion of the
indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present
invention;
Fig. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a display portion of an indoor unit
of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention, as
viewed from a lateral side;
Fig. 8 is a front view illustrating an example of energy consumption display at a
display portion of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to a fourth embodiment
of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a front view illustrating the relationship between a remote controller and
an example of energy consumption display at the display portion of the indoor unit
of the air conditioner according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a front view illustrating the relationship between the remote controller
and an example of electricity cost display at the display portion of the indoor unit
of the air conditioner according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
and
Fig. 11 is a front view illustrating the relationship between the remote controller
and an example of CO2 emission amount display at the display portion of the indoor unit of the air conditioner
according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0063]
1: indoor unit body, 2: front panel, 3: front frame, 6: base frame, 9: emitting device,
10: decorative layer, 11: support arm, 12: locking clamp, 13: front panel holder,
14: display board, 15: display board fixing member, 16: display window, 17: coil spring
(biasing device), 18: display sheet, 19: temperature display, 20: human detection
display, 21: energy saving level display, 22: cleaning display, 23: energy consumption
display, 24: energy consumption display, 27: electricity cost display, 29: CO2 emission amount display, 50: infrared sensor
1. An indoor unit of an air conditioner comprising:
a front panel (2) openably and closably attached to at a front portion of an indoor
unit body (1);
a light-emitting device (9) controllable in the lighting on and off thereof mounted
on a display board (14), and
a display board fixture (15) that holds the display board (14) and on which a display
window (16) is formed through which a light emitted from the light-emitting device
passes, characterized in that
the front panel (2) is formed of a transparent or translucent material and is provided
with a decorative layer (10) on the back face thereof by painting, printing or pasting
printed sheet, the decorative layer (10) preventing an interior of the indoor unit
body (1) from being seen through from outside of the indoor unit body (1) when the
light-emitting device (9) is off,
the display window (16) is arranged so as to oppose the decorative layer (10) on the
back face of the front panel,
when the light-emitting device (9) emits light, the light emitted from the light-emitting
device (9) passes through the decorative layer (10) as well as the display window
(16), and
by the transmitted light through the decorative layer (10), predetermined information
relating to the operation of the air conditioner is displayed on the surface of the
front panel (2).
2. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 1,
wherein a display sheet (18) having a portion of a shape to be displayed on the surface
of the front panel (2) is provided at the front of the display window (16), opposing
the decorative layer (10).
3. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 1 or 2,
wherein the display window (16) or the display sheet (18) is adhered to the decorative
layer (10) at the back of the front panel (2) under the condition in which at least
the front panel (2) is closed.
4. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 3,
wherein a spring (17) disposed at the back side of the display board fixing member
(15) is provided and the display window or the display sheet (18) is adhered to the
decorative layer (10) by the display board fixing member (15) being biased forward
by the spring.
5. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 3,
wherein the decorative layer (10) has a color of high brightness.
6. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 5,
wherein the entire decorative layer (10) is formed into a homogeneous layer with a
low-reflectivity by painting or printing.
7. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 5,
wherein the decorative layer (10) has a thickness that can transmit the light emitted
from the light-emitting device (9) but cannot see through the inside of the indoor
unit body, and when the light-emitting device (9) has no lighting only the decorative
layer (10) appears on a front surface of the front panel (2).
8. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 7,
wherein the decorative layer (10) is formed by painting into a thickness of 20 µm
or more.
9. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 5,
wherein the color of the light emitted from the light-emitting device (9) is the same
as the decorative layer (10) of the front panel (2).
10. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 3,
wherein the color of the light emitted from the light-emitting device (9) is changed
in accordance with the content displayed on the surface of the front panel (2) and
the displayed contents are visually distinguished.
11. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 3,
wherein the size of a word or a pictogram displayed on the surface of the front panel
is 4 mmx4 mm or more and 50 mmx50 mm or less.
12. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 3,
wherein the front panel (2) is formed into a curved surface shape.
13. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 5,
wherein the thickness of the front panel (2) is 2.5 mm to 3.5 mm.
14. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 3,
wherein the information displayed on the surface of the front panel (2) is a set temperature,
room temperature or sensible temperature that is actually sensed by human in consideration
of the room temperature, the room humidity, and radiant heat.
15. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 3,
wherein information displayed on the surface of the front panel (2) is energy consumption
during the operation of the air conditioner, the amount of energy consumption or the
electricity cost used in the operation of the air conditioner, or the amount of CO2 emission converted from the amount of energy consumption.
16. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 3,
wherein when setting conditions of operation of the air conditioner are changed by
users' operation of remote controllers or switches provided with the air conditioner
body, the content of changes of the setting conditions is displayed on the surface
of the front panel (2) for a predetermined time.
17. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 3,
wherein the reduction in illuminance and the turn-off of the light-emitting device
(9) can be performed through a users' operation of a remote controller or a switch
provided with the indoor unit body (1).
18. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 3,
further comprising front panel holders (13) that are provide at the back of the front
panel for openably and closably attaching the front panel (2) to the front of the
indoor unit body,
wherein the decorative layer (10) is provided as well at the back portion of the front
panel (2) where the front panel holders (13) are provided, and
the front panel holders (13) do not appear on the surface of the front panel (2) because
of the decorative layer.
19. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to Claim 18,
wherein the front panel holders (13) are formed in the same color as the decorative
layer.
1. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage, die Folgendes umfasst:
eine vordere Platte (2), die an einem vorderen Abschnitt eines Innenraumeinheitskörpers
(1) öffenbar und schließbar angebracht ist;
eine Leuchtvorrichtung (9), deren Ein- und Ausschalten steuerbar ist, die an einer
Anzeigetafel (14) befestigt ist, und
eine Anzeigentafelbefestigungsvorrichtung (15), die die Anzeigetafel (14) hält und
an der ein Anzeigefenster (16) ausgebildet ist, durch das ein von der Leuchtvorrichtung
ausgegebenes Licht dringt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vordere Platte (2) aus einem transparenten oder durchscheinenden Material gebildet
ist und durch Anstreichen, Bedrucken oder Bekleben bedruckte Lage mit einer dekorativen
Schicht (10) auf ihrer Rückseite versehen ist, wobei die dekorative Schicht (10) eine
Durchsichtigkeit eines Inneren des Innenraumeinheitskörpers (1) von außerhalb des
Innenraumeinheitskörpers (1), wenn die Leuchtvorrichtung (9) ausgeschaltet ist, verhindert,
das Anzeigefenster (16) so angeordnet ist, dass es der dekorativen Schicht (10) auf
der Rückseite der vorderen Platte gegenüberliegt,
wenn die Leuchtvorrichtung (9) Licht ausgibt, das von der Leuchtvorrichtung (9) ausgegebene
Licht durch die dekorative Schicht (10) sowie das Anzeigefenster (16) dringt, und
durch das durch die dekorative Schicht (10) übertragene Licht vorbestimmte Informationen
zum Betrieb der Klimaanlage auf der Oberfläche der vorderen Platte (2) angezeigt werden.
2. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 1,
wobei eine Anzeigenlage (18), die einen Abschnitt mit einer Form, die auf der Oberfläche
der vorderen Platte (2) angezeigt werden soll, aufweist auf der Vorderseite des Anzeigenfensters
(16) vorgesehen ist und der dekorativen Schicht (10) gegenüberliegt.
3. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
wobei das Anzeigenfenster (16) oder die Anzeigenlage (18) an der dekorativen Schicht
(10) auf der Rückseite der vorderen Platte (2) unter der Bedingung, bei der mindestens
die vordere Platte (2) geschlossen ist, anhaftet.
4. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 3,
wobei eine Feder (17), die auf der Rückseite des Anzeigentafelbefestigungsglieds (15)
angeordnet ist, vorgesehen ist und das Anzeigenfenster oder die Anzeigenlage (18)
dadurch an der dekorativen Schicht (10) anhaftet, dass das Anzeigentafelbefestigungsglied
(15) durch die Feder nach vorne vorgespannt wird.
5. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 3,
wobei die dekorative Schicht (10) eine sehr grelle Farbe aufweist.
6. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 5,
wobei die gesamte dekorative Schicht (10) durch Anstreichen oder Bedrucken in eine
homogene Schicht mit geringem Reflexionsvermögen umgewandelt wird.
7. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 5,
wobei die dekorative Schicht (10) eine Dicke aufweist, durch die das von der Leuchtvorrichtung
(9) ausgegebene Licht übertragen werden kann, durch die jedoch nicht das Innere des
Innenraumeinheitskörpers zu sehen ist, und wenn die Leuchtvorrichtung (9) nicht leuchtet,
nur die dekorative Schicht (10) auf einer vorderen Oberfläche der vorderen Platte
(2) erscheint.
8. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 7,
wobei der dekorativen Schicht (10) durch Anstreichen eine Dicke von 20 µm oder mehr
verliehen wird.
9. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 5,
wobei die Farbe des von der Leuchtvorrichtung (9) ausgegebenen Lichts gleich der der
dekorativen Schicht (10) der vorderen Platte (2) ist.
10. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 3,
wobei die Farbe des von der Leuchtvorrichtung (9) ausgegebenen Lichts je nach dem
auf der Oberfläche der vorderen Platte (2) angezeigten Inhalt geändert wird und die
angezeigten Inhalte visuell unterschieden werden.
11. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 3,
wobei die Größe eines Worts oder eines Piktogramms, das auf der Oberfläche der vorderen
Platte angezeigt wird, 4 mm x 4 mm oder mehr und 50 mm x 50 mm oder weniger beträgt.
12. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 3,
wobei die vordere Platte (2) eine Form mit einer gewölbten Oberfläche aufweist.
13. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 5,
wobei die Dicke der vorderen Platte (2) 2,5 mm bis 3,5 mm beträgt.
14. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 3,
wobei die auf der Oberfläche der vorderen Platte (2) angezeigten Informationen eine
eingestellte Temperatur, Raumtemperatur oder empfundene Temperatur, die tatsächlich
vom Menschen unter Berücksichtigung der Raumtemperatur, der Raumfeuchtigkeit und der
Strahlungswärme empfunden wird, sind.
15. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 3,
wobei die auf der Oberfläche der vorderen Platte (2) angezeigten Informationen der
Energieverbrauch während des Betriebs der Klimaanlage, die Energieverbrauchsmenge
oder die Elektrizitätskosten während des Betriebs der Klimaanlage oder die Menge an
CO2-Ausstoß aus der Umwandlung der Energieverbrauchsmenge sind.
16. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 3,
wobei bei Änderung der eingestellten Betriebsbedingungen der Klimaanlage durch den
Gebrauch von mit dem Klimaanlagenkörper bereitgestellten Fernbedienungen oder Schaltern
durch den Benutzer der Inhalt der eingestellten Änderungen auf der Oberfläche der
vorderen Platte (2) für eine vorbestimmte Zeitdauer angezeigt wird.
17. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 3,
wobei die Reduzierung der Leuchtstärke und das Ausschalten der Leuchtvorrichtung (9)
durch den Gebrauch von einer/einem mit dem Innenraumeinheitskörper (1) bereitgestellten
Fernbedienung oder Schalter durchgeführt werden können.
18. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 3,
die ferner Halterungen (13) für die vordere Platte umfasst, die auf der Rückseite
der vorderen Platte zum öffenbaren und schließbaren Anbringen der vorderen Platte
(2) an der Vorderseite des Innenraumeinheitskörpers vorgesehen sind,
wobei die dekorative Schicht (10) auch auf dem Rückabschnitt der vorderen Platte (2),
wo die Halterungen (13) für die vordere Platte vorgesehen sind, vorgesehen ist, und
die Halterungen (13) für die vordere Platte aufgrund der dekorativen Schicht nicht
auf der Oberfläche der vorderen Platte (2) erscheinen.
19. Innenraumeinheit einer Klimaanlage nach Anspruch 18,
wobei die Halterungen (13) für die vordere Platte dieselbe Farbe wie die dekorative
Schicht aufweisen.
1. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur comprenant :
un panneau avant (2) fixé de manière à pouvoir être ouvert et fermé, sur une partie
avant d'un corps d'unité intérieure (1) ;
un dispositif électroluminescent (9) dont l'éclairage peut être commandé allumé et
éteint, monté sur une carte d'affichage (14) ; et
un dispositif de fixation de carte d'affichage (15) qui tient la carte d'affichage
(14) et sur lequel est formée une fenêtre d'affichage (16) à travers laquelle passe
la lumière émise par le dispositif électroluminescent, caractérisée en ce que :
le panneau avant (2) est réalisé dans un matériau transparent ou translucide, et est
doté d'une couche décorative (10) sur sa face arrière, réalisée par peinture, impression
ou par collage d'une feuille imprimée, la couche décorative (10) empêchant de voir
à travers l'intérieur du corps d'unité intérieure (1) à partir de l'extérieur du corps
d'unité intérieure (1) lorsque le dispositif électroluminescent (9) est éteint ;
la fenêtre d'affichage (16) est agencée de façon à être opposée à la couche décorative
(10) sur la face arrière du panneau avant ;
lorsque le dispositif électroluminescent (9) émet une lumière, la lumière émise par
le dispositif électroluminescent (9) passe à travers la couche décorative (10) ainsi
qu'à travers la fenêtre d'affichage (16) ; et
grâce à la lumière transmise par la couche décorative (10), des informations prédéterminées
qui se rapportent au fonctionnement du climatiseur, sont affichées sur la surface
du panneau avant (2).
2. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 1,
dans laquelle une feuille d'affichage (18) qui présente une partie d'une forme à afficher
sur la surface du panneau avant (2) est prévue au niveau de l'avant de la fenêtre
d'affichage (16), à l'opposé de la couche décorative (10).
3. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2,
dans laquelle la fenêtre d'affichage (16) ou la feuille d'affichage (18) est collée
sur la couche décorative (10) au niveau de l'arrière du panneau avant (2) à condition
que le panneau avant (2) au moins soit fermé.
4. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 3,
dans laquelle est prévu un ressort (17) disposé au niveau du côté arrière de l'élément
de fixation de la carte d'affichage (15), et la fenêtre d'affichage ou la feuille
d'affichage (18) est collée sur la couche décorative (10) par l'élément de fixation
de la carte d'affichage (15) qui est poussé en avant par le ressort.
5. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 3,
dans laquelle la couleur de la couche décorative (10) présente une luminosité élevée.
6. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 5,
dans laquelle la totalité de la couche décorative (10) est formée par peinture ou
par impression, en une couche homogène qui présente une faible réflectivité.
7. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 5,
dans laquelle la couche décorative (10) présente une épaisseur qui peut transmettre
la lumière émise par le dispositif électroluminescent (9), mais empêche de voir à
travers l'intérieur du corps d'unité intérieure, et lorsque le dispositif électroluminescent
(9) n'est pas éclairé, seule la couche décorative (10) apparaît sur la surface avant
du panneau avant (2).
8. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 7,
dans laquelle la couche décorative (10) est formée par peinture avec une épaisseur
qui est égale ou supérieure à 20 µm.
9. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 5,
dans laquelle la couleur de la lumière émise par le dispositif électroluminescent
(9) est identique à celle de la couche décorative (10) du panneau avant (2).
10. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 3,
dans laquelle la couleur de la lumière émise par le dispositif électroluminescent
(9) est modifiée selon le contenu affiché sur la surface du panneau avant (2), et
il est possible de distinguer de manière visuelle les contenus affichés.
11. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 3,
dans laquelle la taille d'un mot ou d'un pictogramme affiché sur la surface du panneau
avant, est égale ou supérieure à 4 mm × 4 mm, et égale ou inférieure à 5 mm × 5 mm.
12. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 3,
dans laquelle le panneau avant (2) est formé en une forme de surface incurvée.
13. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 5,
dans laquelle l'épaisseur du panneau avant (2) est comprise entre 2,5 mm et 3,5 mm.
14. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 3,
dans laquelle les informations affichées sur la surface du panneau avant (2) sont
la température fixée, la température ambiante ou la température ressentie qui est
ressentie réellement par un être humain en tenant compte de la température ambiante,
de l'humidité de la pièce, et de la chaleur rayonnée.
15. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 3,
dans laquelle les informations affichées sur la surface du panneau avant (2) sont
la consommation d'énergie au cours du fonctionnement du climatiseur, la quantité d'énergie
consommée ou le coût en électricité dépensée au cours du fonctionnement du climatiseur,
ou la quantité d'émission de CO2 convertie à partir de la quantité d'énergie consommée.
16. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 3,
dans laquelle, lorsque les conditions de réglage du fonctionnement du climatiseur
sont modifiées suite à l'actionnement par un utilisateur de télécommandes ou de commutateurs
disposés sur le corps du climatiseur, la teneur des modifications des conditions de
réglage est affichée sur la surface du panneau avant (2) pendant une durée prédéterminée.
17. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 3,
dans laquelle la réduction de l'éclairage et l'arrêt du dispositif électroluminescent
(9) peuvent être exécutés suite à l'actionnement par un utilisateur d'une télécommande
ou d'un commutateur disposé sur le corps d'unité intérieure (1).
18. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 3,
comprenant en outre des supports de panneau avant (13) qui sont disposés au niveau
de l'arrière du panneau avant de façon à ce que le panneau avant (2) soit fixé de
manière à pouvoir être ouvert et fermé sur l'avant du corps d'unité intérieure ;
dans laquelle la couche décorative (10) est également prévue au niveau de la partie
arrière du panneau avant (2) où sont disposés les supports de panneau avant (13) ;
et
les supports de panneau avant (13) n'apparaissent pas sur la surface du panneau avant
(2) en raison de la couche décorative.
19. Unité intérieure d'un climatiseur selon la revendication 18,
dans laquelle les supports de panneau avant sont formés dans la même couleur que celle
de la couche décorative.