[0001] The present invention relates to a device for coupling a lamp to a foldable music
stand according to the preamble of claim 1. The invention also relates to a set of
such devices according to claim 12.
[0002] A device like this is known in the art. For example, lamps are known that can be
connected to a base part of a music stand, commonly by means of a pinch clip. Examples
are clamps according to
US2003/0193795 and
US2003/0016532. A disadvantage of such clip can be found in the positioning of the clip, hindering
a user to position his sheets of music paper on the stand since part of the support
surface is taken up by the clip. Another disadvantage of this known clip is that it
easily moves, such that the light image on the sheet music changes, or even so that
the clamp can fall off from the music stand. From
GB1170922 a device is known that can be connected to a broader surface portion of the music
stand. However, such known device still occupies a lot of space at the back side of
the sheets of music paper with the consequence that the sheets can easily fall off
from the music stand. Furthermore, such known device is only applicable with music
stands with a solid back plane, not with foldable music stands.
[0003] Such known device therefore requires improvement. More in particular, the connection
of the device to a music stand should be improved such that the lamp has a stable
position and that the light image to the sheets of music paper is continuous.
[0004] In the art, it is known to directly clamp a lamp to sheets of music paper. However,
such is possible only when the sheets consist of a rigid book or where the sheets
are incorporated in a rigid folder.
[0005] Another disadvantage of known devices according to the preamble is the power supply.
When batteries are used it may occur that the battery run out of power during a rehearsal
or a performance. When using a mains power supply each lamp has its own power supply
resulting in a tangle of electrical cords, especially when a complete orchestra must
be provided with lamps.
[0006] Within the present invention, the term "lamp" relates to a complete device comprising
a part that can be connected to a music stand as well as the lighting element that
actually emits photons to produce the light. The lighting element is preferably comprised
of a number of LEDs but may also be a light bulb, a fluorescent lamp of the like.
[0007] The invention aims at providing an improved device of the kind mentioned in the preamble.
[0008] The invention especially aims at providing a device of the kind mentioned in the
preamble and that provides a stable coupling with a music stand.
[0009] The invention especially aims at providing a device that projects a continuous light
image on a sheet of music paper.
[0010] The invention also aims at providing an improved device wherein the power supply
is simplified.
[0011] So as to obtain at least one of the above aims, according to a first embodiment the
invention provides a device comprising the features of claim 1. This device has the
advantage that the coupling with the music stand is very stable. An unintended displacement
of shifting of the device is virtually impossible. Furthermore, one obtains the additional
advantage that a regular light image is obtained since the lighting element is positioned
in the center of the music stand due to receiving the ornament in the device's opening.
For, the ornament is at all times positioned in the center top side of a music stand.
[0012] According to the present invention, the through opening is embodied for keeping therein
at least part of the ornament of the music stand. Most foldable music stands are provided
with a protruding ornament at a top side, usually in the shape of a so-called "harp"
or a simplified representation thereof, that can suitably be slit into (and through)
the through opening of the device according to the present invention. The through
opening in the device according to the present invention thus yields a very stable
positioning of the device on the music stand with the consequence that falling over
of sliding away is impossible. Besides that, the present device may also be connected
to music stands that do not possess such ornament while still providing a suitable
connection of the device on the music stand.
[0013] So as to be able to clampingly couple the device to the music stand, the device may
comprise near a first side of the recess a first abutment surface and at an opposite
side comprises a displaceable clamping element in a parallel second abutment surface,
wherein the device is embodied for holding at least part of the ornament of the music
stand in the through opening and for clampingly holding a part of the music stand
between said both abutment surfaces. Thus, the through opening for at least partly
receiving therein the ornament is positioned between the parallel abutment surfaces.
An advantage of such embodiment is that a very rigid and sturdy part of the music
stand is clamped by the device according to the invention. For, the ornament is provided
at the center top side of the music stand, which comprises the central continuous
spine portion which should provide strength and stability to the music stand. The
positioning of the present device to the ornament and as a consequence to the central
portion of the music stand thus provides optimum stability and sturdiness.
[0014] This new way of connection provides the ability to use an improved power supply for
feeding the lighting element. According to a second embodiment, the power supply forms
part of the invention as well. Due to the sturdy and stable coupling to the music
stand an external power supply for feeding the lighting element may be used, instead
of batteries that are provided in the device itself. Such embodiment will be described
hereafter. It is even possible to use a couple of devices each connected to its own
music stand and mutually electrically connected though power cords, wherein a central
power supply is used for feeding a first device, and wherein power cords provide for
an electrical interconnection with a second device, and wherein said second device
is electrically connected with a third device, and so on. Such embodiment is only
possible due to the sturdy and stable coupling of the device according to the present
invention. In a device according to the state of the art, when coupling same to a
music stand, the weight of the power cords would certainly exert so much power to
the devices that these would slide away or be displaced.
[0015] The power supply of the lamp, actually of the lighting element that forms part of
the lamp, may be obtained in a variety of ways. According to a first embodiment, it
is preferred that the device comprises an electrical connection for feeding the lighting
element and a switch for switching the lighting element in or off. Therefore, in the
present description, the term "switch" relates to an on / off switch and a dimmer
switch. The switch provides the user the opportunity to switch the lighting element
on or off or to dim the light, whereas the device is still connected to the power
supply. A power cord may be connected to the power supply. For example, this may be
a 220V connection, but dependent on the lighting elements used it may also be a 6V,
12V, 24V or any other connection that would be required.
[0016] According to another variant, the electrical connection may comprise a battery for
feeding the lighting element. An advantage thereof is that a user is not dependent
on the availability of a central power supply. In this case also, it is preferred
for the device to comprise a switch for switching the lighting element on or off.
[0017] Due to limited heat development and long lifetime, a led element is preferred as
a lighting element. When using a battery, as a power supply a led element has the
advantage that it has a relatively low energy consumption allowing a longer use than
when using a light bulb. A led element also provides the advantage that a a low current
is obtained when a large number of these lighting elements are incorporated in a parallel
arrangement in the current circuit. Especially when applying a low voltage, for example
6V, 12V, 24V, such advantage is huge. When using a voltage of 24V and a parallel arrangement
of 6W led elements in the current circuit, every additional lighting element will
increase the total current by 0.25A.
[0018] It will be explained hereafter that it is preferred for the device to comprises an
input for connecting thereto a power supply for the lighting element, said input being
passed to an output of the power supply, said output being provided in the device,
and wherein the device further comprises a parallel circuit that is coupled to the
lighting element for feeding same from the input. A power supply to be connected to
the input provides for power to the lighting element and the output. The interconnection
from the input to the output provides the possibility of using a power cord that is
connected to the output of a first device as a power supply for another such device
according to the present invention. Such provides the possibility of mutually connecting
a plurality of devices according to the invention such that all devices are supplied
by said one power supply. By providing each device with its own switch, each lamp
can be switched on or off or may be dimmed, as may be required. It is also possible
to not provide each device with its own switch, such that all lamps are switched on
when the power supply is engaged. The combination of a direct connection between the
input and output and parallel arrangements of the lamps provides the advantage that
a broken lamp does not switch off all other lamps.
[0019] Therefore, it is preferred according to the embodiment as mentioned above that the
parallel circuit comprises a switch for switching the lighting element on and off.
[0020] According to another variant, it is preferred that the output of the device is embodied
for providing a connection with an input of another device.
[0021] Furthermore, the invention relates to a set of devices according to the invention,
wherein each device comprises an input and an output that is interconnected with said
input.
[0022] It is especially preferred, that the set further comprising a power supply and power
cords for connecting the power supply with a device and for mutually connecting the
devices. The power supply may be a transformer for adapting the voltage of 230V to
another required voltage of 6V, 12V, 24V or any other required voltage.
[0023] A simple mutual connection of devices and a device with a power supply is obtained
when the inputs and outputs comprise at least two electrical poles, and optionally
a ground connection, and wherein each cable is a two-wire or three-wire power cord
connection. Optionally, each device may comprise a fuse in the parallel connection
to the lighting element.
[0024] The invention therefore especially relates to a device wherein the recess comprises
a supply side for introducing the music stand into the recess and further comprises
a top surface that is directed away from the supply side and wherein the through opening
is provided in the top surface, allowing obtaining a simple and quick coupling. The
through opening provides for a quick centering of the device on the music stand.
[0025] So as to have a targeted illumination at all times, the device may be embodied such
that the clamping member and the lighting element are mutually connected by means
of a flexible arm.
[0026] Hereinafter, the invention will be described with reference to a drawing. The drawing
shows in:
Fig. 1 a perspective view of a device according to the invention,
Fig. 2 a sectional side view of the device according to the invention,
Fig. 3 a schematic view of the positioning of the device on a music stand, and
Fig. 4 a schematic electronic circuit.
[0027] In the figures the same and analogous parts are denoted by the same reference numerals.
However, for ease of understanding the invention, not all parts that are required
for a practical embodiment, are shown in the figures.
[0028] Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a device 1 according to the invention. The device
1 comprises a coupling part 2 that is embodied to be coupled to an ornament 3 of a
music stand 4 (shown in Fig. 3 as well as schematically shown by means of a dotted
line in Fig. 2). The coupling part 2 has a recess 27 for receiving therein part of
the music stand. The recess is accessible for the music stand from a supply side 26.
The recess 27 extends to the top surface 15 that constitutes an abutment surface for
part of the music stand that is received in the recess. In that top surface 15 a through
opening 13 is provided in which an ornament of the music stand can be received. Part
of the music stand and the ornament that is received in the through opening are identified
by dotted lines in Fig. 2.
[0029] The device 1 comprises a lighting element 6 that is coupled to the coupling part
2 by means of a flexible shaft 5. In the embodiment shown, the arm 5 or shaft 5 is
bent, such that the lighting element 6 will illuminate sheet music (not shown) that
is placed on the music stand 4. A flexible arm 5 (or shaft 5) is preferred since then
the light can be directed in any desired direction.
[0030] The width of the lighting element 6 is preferably as wide as the width of the music
stand or as the width of the sheet music. Such may provide optimal illumination of
the sheet music. In the figure, the lighting element is embodied relatively narrow.
Such shape will only provide sufficient illumination when a reflector ensures sufficient
spread of light across the sheet music. A reflector is not required so much when the
width of the lighting element is about as wide as the sheet music.
[0031] The coupling part 2 comprises a clamping device 7, as shown in Fig. 2. The clamping
device 7 has a clamping element 10 that is connected to a rotary device 9 provided
with thread 8 for translating the clamping element 10 towards an abutment surface
11. The clamping element 10 thus provides for a second abutment surface ate the side
directed towards the abutment surface 11, said second abutment surface being positioned
parallelly with respect of the abutment surface 11. By introducing a part, for example
an ornament 3 only, of the music stand 4 in the through opening 13 of the device 1
and by positioning a contiguous part 12 of the music stand 4 between the clamping
element 10 and the abutment surface 11 and subsequently positioning the clamping element
10 in a clamping fashion against said part 12 of the music stand 4, the device 1 is
rigidly connected to the music stand 4.
[0032] As shown in Fig. 2 it may be advantageous to position the through opening 13 close
to the abutment surface 11. Then, the music stand 4 is forced into a position against
a side of the device 1 such that the position of sheet music that is placed on the
music stand 4 is substantially not influenced by the device 1.
[0033] In Fig. 3 a schematic view of the device 1 is shown, comprising a through opening
13 in which an ornament 12 can be introduced. An edge 14 of the music stand 4 will
then abut a top surface 15 of the device 1, and will be positioned contiguous with
the abutment surface 11, ensuring a stable positioning of the device 1 at the music
stand 4. Then, part 12 of the vertical base portion 16 of the music stand 4 is clamped
between the clamping device 7 and the abutment surface 11.
[0034] Finally, Fig. 4 shows a schematic electrical circuit of two mutually coupled devices
1, 1' according to the invention. A power supply 16 is connected to an input 17 of
the device 1. The input 17 is directly connected with an output 18 of the device 1.
An input 17' of a second device 1' is connected to an output 18 of said first device
1. Input 17' is also connected with an output 18' of the second device 1', such that
a third device may be analogously connected to the second device 1'. All devices are
thus fed by power supply 16.
[0035] In Fig. 4 the inputs 17, 17' and outputs 18, 18' are only shown schematically, wherein
both electrical poles are identified separately. Optionally, a separate ground may
be provided, in which case there will be three connections at each input and output.
[0036] A circuit 19, 19' that is connected in parallel, is connected with lines 23, 23';
24, 24' between the input 17, 17' and the output 18, 18'. This circuit 19, 19' is
embodied for feeding a lighting element 20, 20'. A switch 21, 21' is provided for
switching lighting element 20, 20' on or off by closing or opening, respectively,
said circuit. A fuse 22, 22' is provided for preventing short circuiting as the case
may be. In case of a dimmer, the switch 21, 21' will be a dimmer.
[0037] In the figures the housing 25 containing the inputs 17, 17", outputs 18, 18' as well
as the switch 21, 21' (or dimmer) and the connection for the shaft 5, is positioned
behind the coupling part 2. Such position is not limiting. It may be positioned on
or at the coupling part 2, or even besides same.
[0038] The invention is not limited to the embodiments as described above or as shown in
the drawing. The invention is limited only by the appending claims.
[0039] The invention also comprises all combinations of features and parts that are described
here independently of each other.
1. A device (1) for coupling a lamp to a foldable music stand comprising an ornament,
said device (1) comprising a clamping member (7) to be clamped to a top side of the
music stand and further being embodied for holding a lighting element (6), wherein
the device (1) comprises a recess (27) for receiving therein a part of the music stand
and wherein the clamping member (7) is embodied for clampingly coupling in the recess
(27) said part of the music stand; characterized in that the device (1) further comprises a through opening (13) for receiving therein at
least part of an ornament of the music stand.
2. A device (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the device comprises near a first
side of the recess (27) a first abutment surface (11) and at an opposite side comprises
a displaceable clamping element (10) in a parallel second abutment surface, wherein
the device is embodied for holding at least part of the ornament of the music stand
in the through opening (13) and for clampingly holding a part of the music stand between
said both abutment surfaces.
3. A device (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the through opening (13) for at least
partly receiving therein the ornament is positioned between the parallel abutment
surfaces.
4. A device (1) according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the device comprises an electrical
connection (17) for feeding the lighting element (6) and a switch (21) for switching
the lighting element (6) in or off.
5. A device (1) according to claim 4, wherein the electrical connection (17) comprises
a battery for feeding the lighting element (6).
6. A device (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the lighting element
(6) comprises a LED-element.
7. A device (1) according to one of claims 4 - 6, wherein the device (1) comprises an
input (17) for connecting thereto a power supply for the lighting element, said input
(17) being passed to an output (18) of the power supply, said output (18) being provided
in the device, and wherein the device (1) further comprises a parallel circuit that
is coupled to the lighting element (6) for feeding same from the input (17).
8. A device (1) according to claim 7, wherein the parallel circuit comprises a switch
(21) for switching the lighting element (6) on and off.
9. A device (1) according to any of claims 7 - 8, wherein the output (18) of the device
(1) is embodied for providing a connection with an input (17') of another device.
10. A device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the recess (27) comprises a supply side
(26) for introducing the music stand into the recess (27) and further comprises a
top surface (15) that is directed away from the supply side (26) and wherein the through
opening (13) is provided in the top surface (15).
11. A device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the clamping member (7) and the lighting
element (6) are mutually connected by means of a flexible arm (5).
12. A set of at least two devices (1; 1') according to any of claims 7 - 9, wherein each
device (1; 1') comprises an input (17) and an output (18) that is interconnected with
said input (17).
13. A set according to claim 12, further comprising a power supply and power cords for
connecting the power supply with a device (1) and for mutually connecting the devices
(1; 1').
14. A set according to any of claims 12 and 13, wherein each cable is a two-wire or three-wire
power cord connection.