[0001] The present invention relates to a lighting device.
[0002] Japanese Utility Model No.
3159820 describes an example of a lighting device including a main power supply and a backup
power supply. When the supply of power from the main power supply to a light source
is interrupted, the light source is supplied with power from the backup power supply.
[0003] The lighting device of Japanese Utility Model No.
3159820 further includes a main light source and a backup light source. The backup light
source is formed by an LED. When an abnormality occurs, the low power consumption
backup (LED) light source is used so that the backup power supply, which is a rechargeable
battery (battery cell), may be used for a relatively long time.
[0004] US 2005/0082974 A1 relates to a while light emitting diode. A white LED (20) according to this documents
is for emitting illumination light entirely to exterior, and comprises a first LED
element (4) and a second LED element (5) which have mutually different emission wavelengths,
and a sealing member (10) including a fluorescent material (8) which is excited to
emit yellow light (sy) and for sealing at least the first LED element, the first LED
element (4) being a long wave length-blue LED element for emitting blue light (sb1)
of a long wave length in which a peak wave length is in the range of 470 nm to 490
nm, the second LED element being a red LED element for emitting red light (sr).
[0005] US 2010/264432 A1 shows a light emitting device that comprises two light-emitting diode (LED) groups,
a group of luminophor layers, and an input terminal. The first LED group includes
at least one blue LED emitting light having a dominant wavelength in a range between
400 nm and 480 nm, and the second LED group includes at least one red-orange LED emitting
light having a dominant wavelength in a range between 610 nm and 630 nm. The group
of luminophor layers, which are selected from one of silicates, nitrides, and nitrogen
oxides, are positioned above the first LED group and partially converts the light
emitted by the first LED group into light having a dominant wavelength in a range
between 500 nm and 555 nm. The input terminal is connected to the two LED groups for
providing desired electric energy thereto.
[0006] US 2011/0084616 A1 relates to a solid state lighting apparatus which includes a plurality of light emitting
diodes, a sensor configured to output a sensor signal indicative of at least one operating
condition of the solid state lighting apparatus, and a control circuit coupled to
the sensor. The control circuit is configured to temporarily interrupt electrical
current to ones of the plurality of light emitting diodes at respective intervals
responsive to the sensor signal indicating that the operating condition does not meet
a desired operating threshold to provide a visible indicator thereof in light emitted
by the apparatus.
[0007] EP 1 160 883 A2 shows an LED lamp which includes blue and red LEDs and a phosphor. The blue LED produces
an emission at a wavelength falling within a blue wavelength range. The red LED produces
an emission at a wavelength falling within a red wavelength range. The phosphor is
photoexcited by the emission of the blue LED to exhibit a luminescence having an emission
spectrum in an intermediate wavelength range between the blue and red wavelength ranges.
[0008] There is a demand for a lighting device that improves visibility under a mesopic
vision environment. Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No.
2005-11812 discloses a lighting device that uses three LED light sources having different wavelengths
and executes spectral control to generate light in accordance with a mesopic vision
environment. Further, the lighting device of Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication
No.
2005-11812 uses LED light sources, and thus, consumes less power than fluorescent lamps and
incandescent light bulbs.
[0009] Such a lighting device uses three types of LED light sources having different wavelengths
to improve visibility under a mesopic vision environment. The LED light sources increase
the number of components.
[0010] The invention is defined by the subject matter of independent claim 1. Advantageous
embodiments are subject to the dependent claims.
[0011] Aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following
description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, illustrating by
way of example the principles of the invention.
[0012] The invention, together with objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood
by reference to the following description of the presently preferred embodiments together
with the accompanying drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing one embodiment of a lighting device;
Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the electrical configuration of the lighting
device shown in Fig. 1;
Figs. 3A and 3B are waveform charts illustrating operation examples of the lighting
device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a lighting device of a further example;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a lighting device of a further example;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a lighting device of a further example;
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a lighting device of a further example;
Fig. 8 is a block diagram illustrating the electrical configuration of a lighting
device of a further example;
Fig. 9 is a chart of the spectrum from a short wavelength light source in a lighting
device of a further example;
Fig. 10 is a chart of the spectrum from a long wavelength light source unit in a lighting
device of a further example;
Fig. 11 is a chart of the spectrum of synthesized light from short and long wavelength
light source units in a lighting device of a further example; and
Fig. 12 is a chart of the spectrum from a short wavelength light source unit in a
lighting device of a further example.
[0013] A lighting device 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention will now
be described with reference to the drawings.
[0014] As shown in Fig. 1, the lighting device 10 of the present embodiment includes an
illumination unit 11 and an activation circuit 12. The illumination unit 11 externally
emits light, and the activation circuit 12 controls the activation of the illumination
unit 11.
[0015] The illumination unit 11 includes two LED light sources 21 and 22 and a fluorescent
body 23. The LED light sources 21 and 22 emit different types of blue light. The fluorescent
body 23 covers a light emitting surface of the LED light source 22. Further, the fluorescent
body 23 emits yellow light when excited upon absorption of light from the LED light
source 22. In the illumination unit 11, the LED light source 21 emits a short wavelength
light, and the fluorescent body 23 and the LED light source 22 emit a long wavelength
light.
[0016] As shown in Fig. 2, the activation circuit 12 of the lighting device 10 includes
a main activation circuit unit 31, a backup activation circuit unit 32, a switch circuit
unit 33, an activation detection unit 34, a charge unit 35, a power unit 36, a switch
37, an output varying unit 38, and a time control unit 39. The main activation circuit
unit 31 is electrically connected to an AC power supply D. The switch circuit unit
33 electrically connects the main activation circuit unit 31 to the two LED light
sources 21 and 22 of the illumination unit 11. Thus, the two LED light sources 21
and 22 are supplied with power from the AC power supply D through the main activation
circuit unit 31 and the switch circuit unit 33. This allows for activation of the
two LED light sources 21 and 22. In the present embodiment, the main activation circuit
unit 31 and the AC power supply D form a main power supply unit.
[0017] The backup activation circuit unit 32 is electrically connected to the charge unit
35. The output varying unit 38 and the switch circuit unit 33 connect the backup activation
circuit unit 32 to the LED light source 21 of the illumination unit 11. The charge
unit 35 is electrically connected to the power unit 36. The switch 37, which may be
turned on and off, electrically connects the power unit 36 to the AC power supply
D. When the switch 37 is turned on, the charge unit 35 accumulates power supplied
from the AC power supply D through the power unit 36. The LED light source 22 is supplied
with power from the charge unit 35 through the backup activation circuit unit 32.
This allows for activation of the LED light source 22. In the present embodiment,
the backup activation circuit unit 32 and the charge unit 35 form a backup power supply
unit.
[0018] The activation detection unit 34 detects whether or not power is supplied from the
AC power supply D to the main activation circuit unit 31. When the activation detection
unit 34 determines that the LED light source 21 is not activated (deactivated) the
activation detection unit 34 provides the output varying unit 38 with a varying signal.
Upon receipt of the varying signal, the output varying unit 38 controls the switch
circuit unit 33 to switch to a power line extending through the backup activation
circuit unit 32. More specifically, upon receipt of the varying signal, the output
varying unit 38 functions to supply the power from the backup activation circuit unit
32 to the LED light source 21 through the output varying unit 38 and the switch circuit
unit 33.
[0019] Examples of the operation of the lighting device 10 under normal and abnormal situations
will now be described.
[0020] Under a normal situation, power is supplied from the AC power supply D to the main
activation circuit unit 31. The main activation circuit unit 31 controls the activation
of the two LED light sources 21 and 22. For example, when an activation operation
is performed with an operation switch (not shown), the LED light sources 21 and 22
are activated, and the illumination unit 11 emits white light (refer to Fig. 3A).
When the switch 37 is ON, power from the AC power supply D is accumulated in the charge
unit 35 through the power unit 36.
[0021] When the supply of power from the AC power supply D is interrupted (abnormal situation)
by a wire breakage or the like, the activation detection unit 34 provides the output
varying unit 38 with a varying signal. Upon receipt of the varying signal, the output
varying unit 38 controls the switch circuit unit 33 to switch to the power line extending
through the backup activation circuit unit 32. Thus, the backup activation circuit
unit 32 is supplied with power from the charge unit 35 instead of the AC power supply
D. Then, for example, when an activation operation is performed with an operation
switch (not shown), the LED light source 21 is activated, and the illumination unit
11 emits blue light (refer to Fig. 3B). In this case, the LED light source 22 covered
by the yellow fluorescent body 23 is deactivated. This decreases the long wavelength
band light output from the LED light source 22 to zero.
[0022] The human retina has photoreceptor cells including rods, which function under a mesopic
vision situation or a scotopic vision situation. Thus, the activation of the LED light
source 21 that emits short wavelength band light (e.g., blue light) improves visibility.
[0023] The lighting device 10 of the present embodiment has the advantages described below.
- (1) The lighting device 10 includes the illumination unit 11, which includes the two
LED light sources 21 and 22, and emit short wavelength band light and long wavelength
band light, and the output varying unit 38, which is capable of varying the long wavelength
band light output from the illumination unit 11. The output varying unit 38 decreases
the output of the LED light source 22 to zero. The LED light source 22 is covered
by the fluorescent body 23 that emits the long wavelength band light of the illumination
unit 11. Further, the output varying unit 38 activates only the LED light source 21
that emits short wavelength band light. Rods function under a mesopic vision situation
or a scotopic vision situation. Thus, the activation of the LED light source 21 that
emits short wavelength band light (e.g., blue light) improves visibility. The use
of the two LED light sources 21 and 22 as a light source reduces power consumption
of the lighting device 10. Further, the number of the LED light sources 21 and 22
is reduced in comparison with the prior art. This, in turn, reduces the number of
components of the lighting device 10.
- (2) In the lighting device 10, when the power supplied to the illumination unit 11
is switched from the power from the main power supply unit to the power from the backup
power supply unit, the activation detection unit 34 provides the output varying unit
38 with a varying signal. Upon receipt of the varying signal, the output varying unit
38 controls the switch circuit unit 33 to decrease the output of long wavelength band
light. In this manner, changing the power supply source allows for the output varying
unit 38 to decrease the output of long wavelength band light.
[0024] Although not particularly mentioned above, in the above embodiment, the output varying
unit 38 may be configured to gradually decrease the long wavelength band light. This
allows for gradual shifting to only the short wavelength band light, and allows for
reduction in the time used chromatic adaptation. Thus, a person would not feel discomfort
with such a configuration.
[0025] Although not particularly mentioned above, in the above embodiment, white light may
be emitted until a predetermined time elapses from when the output varying unit 38
is provided with a varying signal by combining short wavelength band light and long
wavelength band light, and the output of the long wavelength band light may be decreased
after the predetermined time elapses. More specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the activation
circuit 12 includes the time control unit 39 electrically connected to the output
varying unit 38. The time control unit 39 measures the elapsed time from when the
output varying unit 38 receives the varying signal. The output varying unit 38 controls
the switching of the switch circuit unit 33 after the predetermined time elapses based
on the measured elapsed time.
[0026] In the above embodiment, the illumination unit 11 includes the two LED light sources
21 and 22 of substantially the same color (same wavelength band), and the LED light
source 22 is covered by the fluorescent body 23 to emit white light. Instead, for
example, referring to Fig. 4, an LED light source 41 that emits blue light and an
LED light source 42 that emits light in the long wavelength band such as orange color
may be used to emit white light by combining long wavelength band light, such as the
blue light and the orange light.
[0027] In the above embodiment, the two LED light sources 21 and 22 are activated during
a normal operation. Instead, referring to Fig. 5, the illumination unit 11 may include
an LED light source 43 that emits white light and an LED light source 44 that emits
blue light. During a normal operation, only the LED light source 43 may be activated
to emit white light. During a backup operation, only the LED light source 44 may be
activated to emit blue light.
[0028] In the above embodiment, during a normal operation and a backup operation, at least
one of the LED light sources 21 and 22 is activated. However, there is no such limitation.
[0029] For example, referring to Fig. 6, the illumination unit 11 may include an LED light
source 45 that emits blue light and a fluorescent body 46 that emits blue light and
a fluorescent body 46 that emits yellow (orange) light when excited by the light of
the LED light source 45. Further, the illumination unit 11 includes an output varying
unit 47 that decreases the output of long wavelength band light by cutting or moving
the fluorescent body 46 during a backup operation. In this configuration, under a
backup operation, the light (blue light) may be emitted from only the LED light source
45. Further, the number of LED light sources 45 may be reduced.
[0030] For example, referring to Fig. 7, the illumination unit 11 may include an LED light
source 51 that emits white light, a liquid crystal filter 52 arranged opposing an
emission surface of the LED light source 51, and a liquid crystal control unit 53
that controls the liquid crystal filter 52. This allows the liquid crystal control
unit 53 to control the liquid crystal filter 52 and emit light having a short wavelength
during a backup situation.
[0031] Although not particularly mentioned above, in the above embodiment, for example,
referring to Fig. 8, the illumination unit 11 may include a light flux measurement
unit 56 that measures the light flux of the two LED light sources 21 and 22. When
the light flux of the two LED light sources 21 and 22 measured by the light flux measurement
unit 56 becomes less than or equal to a predetermined value, the output varying unit
38 decreases the output of the long wavelength band light. Fig. 8 does not show the
backup activation circuit unit 32 and the charge unit 35 that are used during a backup
operation.
[0032] In the above embodiment, the LED light source 22 emits long wavelength band light,
and the fluorescent body 23 and the LED light source 21 emit short wavelength band
light. Instead, for example, the illumination unit 11 may include a short wavelength
light source unit and a long wavelength light source unit that emits, to the short
wavelength light source, short wavelength band light having a relatively small output
(spectral intensity) and long wavelength band light having a relatively large output.
One such example will now be described.
[0033] The short wavelength light source unit includes, for example, an LED light source
and a fluorescent body excited by the light of the LED light source. Referring to
Fig. 9, the short wavelength light source unit includes, for example, a first peak
wavelength P1 in the proximity of approximately 450 nm and a second peak wavelength
P2 in the proximity of approximately 550 nm. When the light output at the first peak
wavelength P1 is represented by 1, the short wavelength LED light source is configured
so that the light output at the second peak wavelength P2 is approximately 0.3. Further,
the short wavelength light source unit is configured so that the correlated color
temperature is 10000 K, the average color rendering index Ra is 73, and the S/P ratio
is 2.28. The S/P ratio is the ratio of scotopic vision brightness Ls, which is calculated
by integrating the spectral luminous efficiency V' (λ) under scotopic vision and the
spectral characteristics of a lamp, and the photopic vision brightness Lp, which is
calculated by the spectral luminous efficiency V (λ) under photopic vision and the
spectral characteristics of a lamp.
[0034] The long wavelength light source unit includes, for example, an LED light source
and a fluorescent body excited by the light of the LED light source. The long wavelength
light source unit emits light of a short wavelength band having a relatively small
light output and light of a long wavelength band having a relatively large light output
to the short wavelength light source unit. For example, the long wavelength light
source unit emits light including spectrum A, shown by the solid line in Fig. 10,
and spectrum B, shown by the broken line in Fig. 10. The spectrum A of the long wavelength
light source unit has a first peak wavelength P1 in the proximity of approximately
455 nm, a second peak wavelength P2 in the proximity of approximately 490 nm, and
a third peak wavelength P3 in the proximity of approximately 600 nm. When the light
output at the first peak wavelength P1 is represented by 1, the long wavelength light
source unit that emits the spectrum A is configured so that the light output at the
second peak wavelength P2 is approximately 0.9 and the light output at the third peak
wavelength P3 is approximately 0.53. Further, the long wavelength light source unit
that emits the spectrum A is configured so that the correlated color temperature is
6800 K, the average color rendering index Ra is 85, and the S/P ratio is 2.79.
[0035] In Fig. 11, spectrum X shown by the solid line indicates the spectrum of synthesized
light when activating the short wavelength light source unit and the long wavelength
light source emitting the spectrum A. In this case, the synthesized light has a correlated
color temperature of 8000 K, an average color rendering index Ra of 95, and an S/P
ratio of 2.62.
[0036] Further, the long wavelength light source unit that emits the spectrum B, shown by
the broken line in Fig. 10, has a first peak wavelength P1 in the proximity of approximately
440 nm and a second peak wavelength P2 in the proximity of approximately 550 nm. When
the light output at the first peak wavelength P1 is represented by 1, the long wavelength
light source unit that emits the spectrum B is configured so that the light output
at the second peak wavelength P2 is approximately 0.43. Further, the long wavelength
light source unit that emits the spectrum B is configured so that the correlated color
temperature is 7100 K, the average color rendering index Ra is 70, and the S/P ratio
is 2.04.
[0037] In Fig. 11, spectrum Y shown by the broken line indicates the spectrum of synthesized
light when activating the short wavelength light source unit and the long wavelength
light source emitting the spectrum B. In this case, the synthesized light has a correlated
color temperature of 8100 K, an average color rendering index Ra of 71, and an S/P
ratio of 2.14.
[0038] In the lighting device configured in this manner, as shown in Fig. 2, the activation
detection unit 34 detects whether or not the main activation circuit unit 31 is supplied
with power from the AC power supply D. When the main activation circuit unit 31 is
supplied with power during a normal operation, the main activation circuit unit 31
controls the activation of the short and long wavelength light source units in the
illumination unit 11. For example, when an activation operation is performed with
an operation switch (not shown), the short and long wavelength light source units
are activated so that the illumination unit 11 emits white light (refer to Fig. 11).
[0039] When the supply of power from the AC power supply D is interrupted due to a wire
breakage or the like, the activation detection unit 34 provides the output varying
unit 38 with a varying signal. Upon receipt of the varying signal, the output varying
unit 38 controls the switch circuit unit 33 to switch to the power line extending
through the backup activation circuit unit 32. This supplies the backup activation
circuit unit 32 with power from the charge unit 35 instead of the AC power supply
D. Then, for example, when an activation operation is performed with an operation
switch (not shown), only the short wavelength light source unit is activated, and
the illumination unit 11 emits light having a correlated color temperature of 10000
K (refer to Fig. 9).
[0040] Light having a correlated color temperature of 10000 K is in a correlated color temperature
range (2500 K to 10000 K) used as an LED module for emitting white light as specified
in JIS C8155:2010 "General Lighting LED Module, Capacity Requirements". Thus, white
light may be emitted during a backup operation. Further, when the long wavelength
light source unit is deactivated, only the short wavelength light source unit having
a relatively high color temperature is activated. As a result, the S/P ratio during
the backup operation is higher than that during a normal operation. Further, the light
from the short wavelength light source unit, as a single body, has an average color
rendering index Ra of 70 or greater. Thus, sufficiently high color rendering may be
maintained.
[0041] The short wavelength light source unit and the long wavelength light source unit
of the above modified examples are activated with the same light flux during normal
operation. However, the light flux ratio may be varied. Further, in the above modified
examples, the long wavelength light source unit is activated. Instead, the long wavelength
light source unit may be dimmed. In this manner, the long wavelength light source
unit may be activated or dimmed so that in the light output of the light emitted from
the illumination unit 11, the light output of the long wavelength band is greater
than the light output of the short wavelength band. The short wavelength light source
unit does not have to have the characteristics shown in Fig. 9 and may have the characteristics
shown by the solid line or broken line in Fig. 12.
[0042] In the above embodiment, when receiving the varying signal, the output varying unit
38 supplies power from the backup activation circuit unit 32 to the LED light source
21 through the output varying unit 38 and the switch circuit unit 33. Instead, when
receiving the varying signal, the output varying unit 38 may supply power from the
backup activation circuit unit 32 through only the switch circuit unit 33. In this
case, the activation detection unit 34 may provide the varying signal to the switch
circuit unit 33 so that the switch circuit unit 33 switches to a power line extending
through the backup activation circuit unit 32.
1. A lighting device (10) comprising:
an illumination unit (11) including at least one, maximum two LED light sources (21,22),
wherein the at least one, maximum two LED light sources (21,22) are adapted to emit
light of a short wavelength band and light of a long wavelength band; and an output
varying unit (38) adapted to vary an output of at least the long wavelength band light,
and to receive a varying signal, and a main power supply unit (31) adapted to supply
power to the illumination unit (11),
characterized in that:
the lighting device (10) further comprises a backup power supply unit (35) adapted
to supply power to the illumination unit (11) during a backup situation in which the
supply of power from the main power supply unit (31) is interrupted, and wherein the
output varying unit (38) is adapted to decrease the output of at least the long wavelength
band light when the output varying unit (38) receives the varying signal, wherein
the varying signal indicates that the power supplied to the illumination unit (11)
has been switched from the power supplied by the main power supply unit (31) to the
power supplied by the backup power supply unit (35).
2. The lighting device (10) according to claim 1, wherein the output varying unit (38)
is adapted to gradually decrease the output of at least the long wavelength band light.
3. The lighting device (10) according to claim 1, wherein
the illumination unit (11) is adapted to emit white light by emitting the short wavelength
band light and the long wavelength band light; and
the output varying unit (38) is adapted to combine the short wavelength band light
and the long wavelength band light to emit the white light until a predetermined time
elapses from when receiving the varying signal, and the output varying unit (38) is
adapted to decrease the output of at least the long wavelength band light after the
predetermined time elapses.
4. The lighting device (10) according to any one of claims 1-3, further comprising a
light flux measurement unit (56) adapted to measure light flux of the at least one,
maximum two LED light sources (21,22), wherein the output varying unit (38) is adapted
to decrease the output of at least the long wavelength band light when the light flux
measured by the light flux measurement unit (56) becomes less than or equal to a predetermined
value.
5. The lighting device (10) according to any one of claims 1-4, further comprising:
a detection unit adapted to provide the output varying unit (38) with the varying
signal when detecting that the supply of power from the main power supply unit (31)
has been interrupted.
6. The lighting device (10) according to claim 5, wherein when the output varying unit
(38) receives the varying signal, the output varying unit (38) is adapted to switch
the power supplied to the illumination unit (11) from the power supplied by the main
power supply unit (31) to the power supplied by the backup power supply unit (35).
1. Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (10), umfassend:
eine Beleuchtungseinheit (11), die mindestens eine, maximal zwei LED-Lichtquellen
(21, 22) aufweist, wobei die mindestens eine, maximal zwei LED-Lichtquellen (21, 22)
dazu ausgelegt sind, Licht eines Kurzwellenlängenbandes und Licht eines Langwellenlängenbandes
zu emittieren; und
eine Ausgabeänderungseinheit (38), die dazu ausgelegt ist, eine Ausgabe mindestens
des Langwellenlängenbandlichts zu verändern und ein Änderungssignal zu empfangen,
und
eine Hauptstromversorgungseinheit (31), die dazu ausgelegt ist, die Beleuchtungseinheit
(11) mit Strom zu versorgen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:
die Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (10) ferner eine Backup-Stromversorgungseinheit (35) umfasst,
die dazu ausgelegt ist, der Beleuchtungseinheit (11) während einer Backup-Situation,
in der die Stromversorgung durch die Hauptstromversorgungseinheit (31) unterbrochen
ist, mit Strom zu versorgen, und
wobei die Ausgabeänderungseinheit (38) dazu ausgelegt ist, die Ausgabe mindestens
des Langwellenlängenbandlichts zu verringern, wenn die Ausgabeänderungseinheit (38)
das Änderungssignal empfängt, wobei das Änderungssignal anzeigt, dass der an die Beleuchtungseinheit
(11) gelieferte Strom von dem von der Hauptstromversorgungseinheit (31) gelieferten
Strom auf den von der Backup-Stromversorgungseinheit (35) gelieferten Strom umgeschaltet
worden ist.
2. Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Ausgabeänderungseinheit (38)
dazu ausgelegt ist, die Ausgabe von mindestens dem Langwellenlängenbandlicht allmählich
zu verringern.
3. Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei
die Beleuchtungseinheit (11) dazu ausgelegt ist, weißes Licht durch Emittieren des
Kurzwellenlängenbandlichts und des Langwellenlängenbandlichts zu emittieren; und
die Ausgabeänderungseinheit (38) dazu ausgelegt ist, das Kurzwellenlängenbandlicht
und das Langwellenlängenbandlicht zu kombinieren, um das weiße Licht zu emittieren,
bis eine vorbestimmte Zeit abgelaufen ist seit dem Empfangen des Änderungssignals,
und die Ausgabeänderungseinheit (38) dazu ausgelegt ist, die Ausgabe von mindestens
dem Langwellenlängenbandlicht zu verringern, nachdem die vorbestimmte Zeit abgelaufen
ist.
4. Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, ferner aufweisend eine
Lichtflussmesseinheit (56), die dazu ausgelegt ist, den Lichtfluss der mindestens
einen, maximal zwei LED-Lichtquellen (21, 22) zu messen, wobei die Ausgabeänderungseinheit
(38) dazu ausgelegt ist, die Ausgabe von mindestens dem Langwellenlängenbandlicht
zu verringern, wenn der von der Lichtflussmesseinheit (56) gemessene Lichtfluss kleiner
oder gleich einem vorbestimmten Wert wird.
5. Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, ferner aufweisend:
eine Detektionseinheit, die dazu ausgelegt ist, die Ausgabeänderungseinheit (38) mit
dem Änderungssignal zu versorgen, wenn detektiert wird, dass die Stromversorgung durch
die Hauptstromversorgungseinheit (31) unterbrochen wurde.
6. Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 5, wobei, wenn die Ausgabeänderungseinheit
(38) das Änderungssignal empfängt, die Ausgabeänderungseinheit (38) dazu ausgelegt
ist, den an die Beleuchtungseinheit (11) gelieferten Strom von dem durch die Hauptstromversorgungseinheit
(31) gelieferten Strom auf den durch die Backup-Stromversorgungseinheit (35) gelieferten
Strom umzuschalten.
1. Dispositif d'éclairage (10) comprenant :
une unité d'éclairage (11) comprenant au moins une, au maximum deux sources de lumière
à DEL (21, 22), dans lequel
lesdites au moins une, au maximum deux sources de lumière à DEL (21, 22) sont conçues
pour émettre une lumière dans une bande de courte longueur d'onde et une lumière dans
une bande de longue longueur d'onde ; et
une unité de variation de sortie (38) conçue pour faire varier une sortie au moins
de la lumière dans la bande de longue longueur d'onde, et pour recevoir un signal
de variation, et
une unité d'alimentation principale (31) conçue pour alimenter l'unité d'éclairage
(11),
caractérisé en ce que :
le dispositif d'éclairage (10) comprend en outre une unité d'alimentation de secours
(35) conçue pour alimenter l'unité d'éclairage (11) dans une situation de secours
dans laquelle l'alimentation à partir de l'unité d'alimentation principale (31) est
interrompue, et
dans lequel
l'unité de variation de sortie (38) est conçue pour diminuer la sortie au moins de
la lumière dans la bande de longue longueur d'onde lorsque l'unité de variation de
sortie (38) reçoit le signal de variation, dans lequel le signal de variation indique
que la puissance fournie à l'unité d'éclairage (11) a été commutée de la puissance
fournie par l'unité d'alimentation principale (31) à la puissance fournie par l'unité
d'alimentation de secours (35).
2. Dispositif d'éclairage (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'unité de variation
de sortie (38) est conçue pour diminuer graduellement la sortie au moins de la lumière
dans la bande de longue longueur d'onde.
3. Dispositif d'éclairage (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel
l'unité d'éclairage (11) est conçue pour émettre une lumière blanche en émettant la
lumière dans la bande de courte longueur d'onde et la lumière dans la bande de longue
longueur d'onde ; et
l'unité de variation de sortie (38) est conçue pour combiner la lumière dans la bande
de courte longueur d'onde et la lumière dans la bande de longue longueur d'onde pour
émettre la lumière blanche jusqu'à ce qu'un temps prédéterminé se soit écoulé depuis
la réception du signal de variation, et l'unité de variation de sortie (38) est conçue
pour diminuer la sortie au moins de la lumière dans la bande de longue longueur d'onde
après que le temps prédéterminé s'est écoulé.
4. Dispositif d'éclairage (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, comprenant
en outre une unité de mesure de flux lumineux (56) conçue pour mesurer le flux lumineux
desdites au moins une, au maximum deux sources de lumière à DEL (21, 22), dans lequel
l'unité de variation de sortie (38) est conçue pour diminuer la sortie au moins de
la lumière dans la bande de longue longueur d'onde lorsque le flux lumineux mesuré
par l'unité de mesure de flux lumineux (56) devient inférieur ou égal à une valeur
prédéterminée.
5. Dispositif d'éclairage (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, comprenant
en outre :
une unité de détection conçue pour fournir, à l'unité de variation de sortie (38),
le signal de variation lors de la détection que l'alimentation à partir de l'unité
d'alimentation principale (31) a été interrompue.
6. Dispositif d'éclairage (10) selon la revendication 5, dans lequel, lorsque l'unité
de variation de sortie (38) reçoit le signal de variation, l'unité de variation de
sortie (38) est conçue pour commuter la puissance fournie à l'unité d'éclairage (11)
de la puissance fournie par l'unité d'alimentation principale (31) à la puissance
fournie par l'unité d'alimentation de secours (35).