Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a dual-layer mesh fabric, and more particularly
to a dual-layer mesh fabric able to provide a dual-color effect for each side thereof.
Description of the Prior Art
[0002] A knitted mesh fabric has a better ventilation function and is widely applied to
shoe vamp, underwear, leotard, and so on. This fabric is light, so it can be applied
to running shoes. It benefits the runner and has become an essential future trend.
According to the principle of the fabric used in textile machinery, the warps and
the woofs are interlaced and weaved at right angles by a traditional shuttle loom.
Due to the limitation of the shuttle loom, the color of the fabric color is monotone.
There is no wide choice of colors for consumers. For the pursuit of fashion and beauty,
a dual-layer mesh fabric is developed accordingly. A conventional dual-layer mesh
fabric 10, as shown in FIG. 1, comprises an upper gauze layer 11 and a lower gauze
layer 15. The upper gauze layer 11 is provided with a first color yarn surface 12
having small holes 13 and large holes 14. The lower gauze layer 15 corresponds to
the upper gauze layer 11. The lower gauze layer 12 is provided with a second color
yarn surface 16. The upper and lower gauze layers 11, 15 are sewn to form the dual-layer
mesh fabric 10. The color of the first color yarn surface 12 can be seen from the
upper gauze layer 11 and the color of the second color yarn surface 16 can be seen
through the holes 13,14, such that the dual-layer mesh fabric 10 shows a dual color
effect. This dual-layer mesh fabric has the following shortcomings:
- 1. The dual-layer mesh fabric 10 must be formed with the holes 13,14 to show the color
of the lower gauze layer 15. The jacquard design is subject to the holes 13, 14 to
form different colors.
- 2. Through the holes 13,14 to show the color of the lower gauze layer 15, the shadows
of the holes 13, 14 make the color dim to affect the color of the lower gauze layer
15.
- 3. The upper and lower gauze layers 11, 15 are separately manufactured by a single
weave, and then the upper and lower gauze layers 11, 15 are sewn together by another
weave. The manufacture procedure is complicated and the cost is high, so this dual-layer
fabric is not practical.
[0003] Accordingly, the inventor of the present invention has devoted himself based on his
many years of practical experiences to solve these problems.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] The primary object of the present invention is to solve the foregoing problems and
provide a dual-layer mesh fabric composed of an upper gauze layer and a lower gauze
layer. The upper gauze layer includes upper carded yarns. First color yarns are provided
to stretch across at least two of the upper carded yarns and turned and weaved back
and forth. The lower gauze layer includes lower carded yarns. Second color yarns are
provided to stretch across at least two of the lower carded yarns and turned and weaved
back and forth. The first and second color yarns are exchanged at a setting position,
enabling the first color yarns to be tuned and inserted through the lower carded yarns
and the second color yarns to be tuned and inserted through the upper carded yarns
to be knitted. The upper gauze layer having the first color yarns shows the second
color yarns. The lower gauze layer having the second color yarns shows the first color
yarns. The first color yarns and the second color yarns are in different colors or
made of different materials, so that both sides of the dual-layer mesh fabric have
different colors. The manufacture procedure of the dual-layer mesh fabric is simplified
to lower the cost.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0005]
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a plane view of the present invention; and
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0006] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described, by way of example only,
with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0007] As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the present invention discloses a dual-layer mesh
fabric. The dual-layer mesh fabric comprises an upper gauze layer 21 and a lower gauze
layer 25. Wherein, the upper gauze layer 21 comprises a plurality of upper carded
yarns 22 arranged in a same direction. The upper carded yarns 22 are formed with continuous
connected upper yarn loops 23 knitted by a knitting machine. Between the upper carded
yarns 22 is provided with a plurality of first color yarns 24 arranged in parallel.
The first color yarns 24 stretch across at least two of the upper carded yarns 22
and are turned and inserted through the upper yarn loops 23 of the upper carded yarns
22 back and forth. The lower gauze layer 25 comprises a plurality of lower carded
yarns 26 arranged in the same direction. The lower carded yarns 26 are formed with
continuous connected lower yarn loops 27 knitted by a knitting machine. Between the
lower carded yarns 26 is provided with a plurality of second color yarns 28 arranged
in parallel. The second color yarns 28 stretch across at least two of the lower carded
yarns 26 and are turned and inserted through the lower yarn loops 27 of the lower
carded yarns 26 back and forth. The upper gauze layer 21 selectively has at least
one first setting position. The lower gauze layer 25 selectively has at least one
second setting position. The second setting position corresponds to the first setting
position. At the first setting position of the upper gauze layer 21, the knitting
machine is deflected for guiding the yarns to be exchanged and weaved. The first color
yarns 24 are turned to the second setting position of the lower gauze layer 25, enabling
the first color yarns 24 to be turned and succeed the second color yarns 28 to stretch
across at least two of the lower carded yarns 26 and to be turned and inserted through
the lower yarn loops 27 of the lower carded yarns 26 back and forth. In the meanwhile,
at the second setting position of the lower gauze layer 25, the knitting machine is
deflected for guiding the yarns to be exchanged and weaved. The second color yarns
28 are turned to the first setting position of the upper gauze layer 21, enabling
the second color yarns 28 to be turned and succeed the first color yarns 24 to stretch
across at least two of the upper carded yarns 22 and to be turned and inserted through
the upper yarn loops 23 of the upper carded yarns 22 back and forth. The first color
yarns 24 and the second color yarns 28 of the first gauze layer 21 and the lower gauze
layer 25 are formed with a connecting section 30 at the turning position. The first
color yarns 24 and the second color yarns 28 are overlapped at the connecting section
30, such that the upper and lower gauze layers 21, 25 are connected tightly. Accordingly,
the upper gauze layer 21 having the first color yarns 25 is able to show the second
color yarns 28 to constitute various jacquard designs, providing a dual-color effect.
[0008] The assembly, function and details are described hereinafter. Referring to FIG. 2
and FIG. 3, a dual-layer mesh fabric 20 is weaved by a dual needle bed tricot machine.
The dual needle bed tricot machine comprises a front needle bed and a rear needle
bed. The front and rear needle beds have yarn guide bars, such as ground guide bars,
jacquard guide bars. The ground guide bars of the front and rear needle beds are to
perform loop design. The upper carded yarns 22 and the lower carded yarns 26 are looped
to form the continuous connected upper and lower yarn loops 23, 27. The jacquard guide
bars are inserted through first color yarns 24 and the second color yarns 28 which
are in different colors or made of different materials to perform a yarn guide program
design of a transverse deflection. The first color yarns 24 stretch across the upper
carded yarns 22 and are turned and inserted through the upper yarn loops 23 for hook
knitting so as to form the upper gauze layer 21. The second color yarns 28 stretch
across the lower carded yarns 26 and are turned and inserted through the lower yarn
loops 27 for hook knitting so as to form the lower gauze layer 25. For the dual-layer
mesh fabric 20 to have an area of different colors, the jacquard guide bars of the
first color yarns 24 and the second color yarns 28 are deflected for guiding the yarns
to be exchanged and weaved, such that the first color yarns 24 can be weaved on the
surface of the lower gauze layer 25 and the second color yarns 28 can be weaved on
the surface of the upper gauze layer 21. Thus, during the procedure of a single weave,
the upper gauze layer 21 of the dual-layer mesh fabric 20 can show the second color
yarns 28 in a different color or made of a different material, and the lower gauze
layer 25 can show the first color yarns 24 in a different color or made of a different
material. Through a computer software program to control the dual needle bed tricot
machine, the upper gauze layer 21 is formed with various jacquard designs and patterns
by means of the second color yarns 28 and the lower gauze layer 25 is formed with
various jacquard designs and patterns by means of the first color yarns 24. The jacquard
designs can be totems, brand logos, animals, plants, anime characters, and the like.
One side of the dual-layer mesh fabric 20 can be in different colors. The manufacture
procedure of the dual-layer mesh fabric 20 is simplified to lower the cost.
[0009] As the aforesaid, the upper carded yarns 22 and the lower carded yarns 26 can be
transparent synthetic polyester yarns or nylon yarns, which won't affect the color
effect of the first color yarns 24 and the second color yarns 28. The upper carded
yarns 22 and the lower carded yarns 26 may be colored to provide a mixed color effect
with the first color yarns 24 and the second color yarns 28. The first color yarns
24 and the second color yarns 28 are in different colors or made of different materials,
so that both sides of the dual-layer mesh fabric 20 have complementary bright colors.
The present invention is beautiful and practical.
[0010] Although particular embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail
for purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without
departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the present
invention is not to be limited except as by the appended claims.
Reference Number
[0011]
- 10
- conventional dual-layer mesh fabric
- 11
- upper gauze layer
- 12
- first color yarn surface
- 13
- small hole
- 14
- large hole
- 15
- lower gauze layer
- 16
- second color yarn surface
- 20
- dual-layer mesh fabric
- 21
- upper gauze layer
- 22
- upper carded yarns
- 23
- upper yarn loops
- 24
- first color yarns
- 25
- lower gauze layer
- 26
- lower carded yarns
- 27
- lower yarn loops
- 28
- second color yarns
- 30
- connecting section
1. A dual-layer mesh fabric (20), comprising an upper gauze layer (21) and a lower gauze
layer (25), the upper gauze layer (21) comprising a plurality of upper carded yarns
(22) arranged in a same direction, the upper carded yarns (22) being formed with continuous
connected upper yarn loops (23), between the upper carded yarns (22) being provided
with a plurality of first color yarns (24) arranged in parallel, the first color yarns
(24) stretching across at least two of the upper carded yarns (22) and being turned
and inserted through the upper yarn loops (23) of the upper carded yarns (22) back
and forth, the lower gauze layer (25) comprising a plurality of lower carded yarns
(26) arranged in the same direction, the lower carded yarns (26) being formed with
continuous connected lower yarn loops (27), between the lower carded yarns (26) being
provided with a plurality of second color yarns (28) arranged in parallel, the second
color yarns (28) stretching across at least two of the lower carded yarns (26) and
being turned and inserted through the lower yarn loops (27) of the lower carded yarns
(26) back and forth; the upper gauze layer (21) having at least one first setting
position, the lower gauze layer (25) having at least one second setting position,
the second setting position corresponding to the first setting position, the first
color yarns (24) being turned at the first setting position of the upper gauze layer
(21) to the second setting position of the lower gauze layer (25) for succeeding the
second color yarns (28) to be inserted through the lower yarn loops (27) of the lower
carded yarns (26); the second color yarns (28) being turned at the second setting
position of the lower gauze layer (25) to the first setting position of the upper
gauze layer (21) for succeeding the first color yarns (24) to be inserted through
the upper yarn loops (23) of the upper carded yarns (22), between the first gauze
layer and the lower gauze layer (25) being formed with a connecting section (30) at
the position that the first color yarns (24) and the second color yarns (28) are exchanged.
2. The dual-layer mesh fabric (20) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper carded yarns
(22) and the lower carded yarns (26) are transparent synthetic polyester yarns or
nylon yarns.
3. The dual-layer mesh fabric (20) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first color yarns
(24) and the second color yarns (28) are overlapped at the connecting section (30).
4. The dual-layer mesh fabric (20) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first color yarns
(24) and the second color yarns (28) are in different colors.
5. The dual-layer mesh fabric (20) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first color yarns
(24) and the second color yarns (28) are made of different materials.
6. The dual-layer mesh fabric (20) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper gauze layer
(21) having the first color yarns (24) shows the second color yarns (28).
7. The dual-layer mesh fabric (20) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower gauze layer
(25) having the second color yarns (28) shows the first color yarns (24).