TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a paper cup including an inner cup around which
outer circumference an embossed outer sleeve is wrapped, a manufacturing method and
a manufacturing device therefor.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Conventionally paper cups are used to contain hot and cold drinks. One commonly known
paper cup is treated with heat insulation against high temperature of hot drinks to
allow users to hold with fingers the outer circumference of the paper cup without
burn injuries.
[0003] One typical example is a heat-insulating cup, as disclosed in Patent Document 1,
and includes a lateral wall portion around which outer circumference a heat-insulating
paper sheet is wrapped, which further includes protruding portions and recessed portions
alternately arranged.
[0004] Advantageously, such protruding portions and recessed portions formed on the heat-insulating
sheet cut off direct heat transmission from a hot drink to the outer circumference
of the cup. This heat insulation effect allows users to readily hold with fingers
the outer circumference of the cup.
[0005] Heat insulation efficiency can be improved by raising or arranging densely protruding
portions. Unfortunately, this approach is inappropriate in die embossment, because
each die presses a blank of a heat-insulating sheet, resulting in cracks or damages
thereto.
[0006] A similar drawback was found in embossed sheets provided with recessed and protruding
portions, whether heat insulated or not.
[0007] That is, a conventional sheet-forming method is pressing or roll-forming, using dies
(male-and-female mating type). The pressing method fails to pull out a blank in sequence
to be interwoven. On the other hand, the roll-forming method employs an upper die
and a lower die whose recessed and protruding patterns are inversion of the upper
die. These two dies can be engaged with each other without allowance at pressed portions,
thereby pulling and cutting a blank or causing wrinkles thereon.
PRIOR ART DOCUMENTS
PATENT DOCUMENTS
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION
[0009] In view of the problems with the above-mentioned prior art, an object of the present
invention is to provide a paper cup formed by using a pair of opposed dies formed
on the surface of a pair of opposed embossing rolls disposed so as to have substantially
an identical shape and allow protruding portions of the dies to face each other, with
the pair of opposed dies disposed out of alignment by half a pitch in the vertical
and horizontal directions to emboss a blank traveling between the pair of embossing
rolls so as have protruded and densely arranged protruding portions, resulting in
no cracks or damages to the blank, a manufacturing method and a manufacturing device
therefor.
MEANS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM
[0010] To solve the aforementioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is to provide
a method for manufacturing a paper cup, including: embossing with a pair of opposed
embossing rolls a blank of an outer sleeve that is wrapped around a middle section
of the paper cup or the outer circumference of the middle section, wherein a pair
of opposed dies formed on the surface of the pair of opposed embossing rolls are disposed
so as to have substantially an identical shape and include: a frame section that is
formed of a flat surface and that partitions quadrangular cells that are surrounded
by lattice frames extending at regular intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions
and mutually crossing; and a projection section that includes four lateral wall surfaces
that protrude from four sides of the cell towards the center of the cell and a peak
section formed in a plane or linear shape at distal ends of the lateral wall surfaces,
the dies of the pair of embossing rolls are arranged so as to allow projection sections
thereof to face and approach the blank, and the vertical and horizontal lengths of
a unit quadrangle are each set as one pitch, the unit quadrangle including the cell,
and a frame section defined by two sides respectively extending along the vertical
and horizontal sides adjacent to the cell within an intersection of the two sides,
with the pair of opposed dies disposed out of alignment by half a pitch in the vertical
and horizontal directions to provide the blank with recessed and protruding portions.
[0011] The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that a peak section of each
projection section of one of the pair of opposed dies approaches and faces a predetermined
intersection of frame sections in the center of four projection sections adjacent
to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions of the opposed die,
four corner sections of lateral wall surfaces of each projection section of one of
a pair of opposed dies approach and face a corner section of each of four projection
sections of the opposed die so as to be in alignment therewith,
an inclined plane except four corner sections of the lateral wall surfaces of each
projection section of one of a pair of opposed dies aslant faces a frame section of
the opposed die, and a frame section between a pair of projection sections adjacent
in the vertical or horizontal direction of one of a pair of opposed dies faces and
crosses a frame section between a pair of projection sections adjacent in the vertical
and horizontal directions of the opposed die so as to be spaced from each other.
[0012] The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that a peak section of each
projection section of a pair of opposed dies is set within the width of a frame section
of the opposed die that faces the peak section.
[0013] The invention according to claim 5 is to provide a device for manufacturing a paper
cup by embossing with a pair of opposed embossing rolls a blank of an outer sleeve
that is wrapped around a middle section of the paper cup or the outer circumference
of the middle section, wherein
a pair of opposed dies formed on the surface of the pair of opposed embossing rolls
are disposed so as to have substantially an identical shape and include: a frame section
that is formed of a flat surface and that partitions quadrangular cells that are surrounded
by lattice frames extending at regular intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions
and mutually crossing; and a projection section that includes four lateral wall surfaces
that protrude from four sides of the cell towards the center of the cell and a peak
section formed in a plane or linear shape at distal ends of the lateral wall surfaces,
the dies of the pair of embossing rolls are arranged so as to allow projection sections
thereof to face and approach the blank, and the vertical and horizontal lengths of
a unit quadrangle are each set as one pitch, the unit quadrangle including the cell,
and a frame section defined by two sides respectively extending along the vertical
and horizontal sides adjacent to the cell within an intersection of the two sides,
with the pair of opposed dies disposed out of alignment by half a pitch in the vertical
and horizontal directions to provide the blank with recessed and protruding portions.
[0014] The invention according to claim 7 provides a paper cup formed by embossing with
a pair of opposed embossing rolls a blank of an outer sleeve that is wrapped around
a middle section of the paper cup or the outer circumference of the middle section,
wherein
the surface of the blank includes : a frame section that is formed of a flat surface
and that partitions quadrangular cells that are surrounded by lattice frames extending
at regular intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions and mutually crossing;
and a projection section that includes four lateral wall surfaces that protrude from
four sides of the cell towards the center of the cell and a peak section formed in
a plane or linear shape at distal ends of the lateral wall surfaces, the back surface
of the blank includes: a frame section that is formed of a flat surface and that partitions
quadrangular cells that are surrounded by lattice frames extending at regular intervals
in the vertical and horizontal directions and mutually crossing and disposed out of
alignment by half a pitch in the vertical and horizontal directions of the frame section
of the surface; a projection section that includes four lateral wall surfaces that
protrude from the back surface of the blank to other lateral side from four sides
of the cell towards the center of the cell and a bottom section formed in a plane
or linear shape at distal ends of the lateral wall surfaces, a recessed portion being
formed out of alignment by half a pitch in the vertical and horizontal directions
of the projection section of the surface viewed from the surface of the blank; and
an inclined plane where the lateral wall surfaces of the protruding portion and the
lateral wall surfaces of the recessed portion correspond to each at least four corner
sections.
[0015] Herein, paper cups include not only cup-shaped paper containers, but also stencil
paper cups laminated with films of various materials.
EFFECT OF THE INVENTION
[0016] The paper cup, the manufacturing method and the manufacturing device therefor of
the present invention are capable of embossing a blank of an outer sleeve that is
wrapped around a middle section of the paper cup or the outer circumference of the
middle section using a pair of embossing rolls that include opposed dies having substantially
an identical shape whose projection sections face each other and that are disposed
out of alignment by half a pitch in the vertical and horizontal directions, the blank's
surface and back surface being pressed to raise each protruding portion and increase
the density thereof without cracks or damages to the blank.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017]
FIG. 1 is a front view overall illustrating an embossed paper cup;
FIG. 2 is a front view illustrating one example of embossing rolls;
FIG. 3 is a side view illustrating a pair of embossing rolls;
FIG. 4(a) is a fragmentary cross-sectional view illustrating a pair of opposed dies
for embossment viewed from the upper side of a blank;
FIG. 4(b) is a fragmentary cross-sectional view illustrating a pair of opposed dies
form embossment viewed from the lower side of a blank;
FIG. 5 is a developed view illustrating a die viewed in front;
FIG. 6 is a front view partially illustrating upper and lower projection sections
and a frame section of a die;
FIG. 7 is an explanatory drawing viewed in a plane partially illustrating a die for
embossing the upper portion of a blank;
FIG. 8(a) is an explanatory drawing illustrating a pair of opposed dies press a blank;
FIG. 8(b) is an explanatory drawing illustrating positional relationships of a pair
of opposed dies with reference to hatched areas in FIG. 8(a);
FIG. 9(a) is an explanatory drawing viewed in a plane illustrating one of a pair of
opposed dies for embossing the lower portion of a blank;
FIG. 9(b) is an explanatory drawing viewed in a plane illustrating the other of a
pair of opposed dies for embossing the lower portion of a blank;
FIG. 10 is an explanatory drawing illustrating hatched areas when one of a pair of
opposed dies shown in FIG. 9 presses a blank;
FIG. 11(a) is an end view taken along the line of x-x of FIG. 8(a);
FIG. 11(b) is an end view taken along the line of y-y of FIG. 8(a);
FIG. 11(c) is an end view taken along the line of z-z of FIG. 8(a); and
FIG. 11(d) is an explanatory drawing illustrating that in FIG. 11(a), portions both
engaged by a pair of opposed dies (denoted by line) and portions put otherwise are
arranged on the horizontal axis, and the vertical direction is defined as the flow
of embossing rolls.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Example 1
[0018] FIG. 1 is a side view of the paper cup of this embodiment. Numeral "1" denotes a
paper cup, "2" an inner cup, "3" an outer sleeve, "4" a protruding portion formed
on the outer sleeve 3, and "5" a recessed portion formed on the outer sleeve 3.
[0019] The paper cup 1 of this Example, as shown in FIG. 1, consists of an inner cup 2 formed
of an inverted truncated cone that is open upward and an embossed outer sleeve 3 that
is wound around the outer circumference of the middle section of the inner cup 2 as
a known form. In the present invention, the paper cup 1 may not be provided with an
outer sleeve 3, but the middle section of the inner cup may directly be embossed.
[0020] In this Example, the outer sleeve 3 is a blank B formed of a sector, the outer sleeve
3 is provided with protruding portions 4 arranged vertically and horizontally at regular
intervals surrounded by a large number of quadrangular frame sections 6 formed of
a lattice along the vertical (height) direction and the horizontal (arc) direction
of the paper cup, and recessed portions 5 where intersection of the frame sections
6 come at the bottommost position (see a die in FIG. 5) .
[0021] Consider that in a paper cup provided with such an outer sleeve, protruding portions
4 are arranged at regular intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions of the
paper cup. The width of a protruding portion 4 disposed on the outer sleeve 3 in the
upper portion of the paper cup and the width of a frame section 6 must be set smaller
stepwise down the paper cup. The vertical width of each protruding portion 4 may be
the same through the vertical line, or may be any length such as shorter length in
either upper or lower direction as long as the protruding portions 4 are arranged
at regular intervals.
[0022] Further, the protruding portions 4 may be set so as to be lower down the paper cup,
thereby allowing stacked paper cups to be readily pulled out one after another.
[0023] In the figure, a lattice frame section 6 is a square or rectangle where a vertical
line and a horizontal line cross at right angles, but in the present invention, the
frame section 6 may be a tetragon such as a rhombus whose lines cross at non-right
angles. The protruding portions 4 may be arranged aslant in the vertical and horizontal
directions.
[0024] Then, one example of dies K1, K2 that form the protruding portions 4 and the recessed
portions 5 will be described.
[0025] The dies K1, K2 are each formed of the same shape, and formed on the surface of a
pair of embossing rolls R1, R2, respectively. In the figure, the die K1 is defined
as an upper die, the die K2 as a lower die. The lower die embosses a blank B, followed
by the upper die by half a pitch, but in the present invention, the upper die may
emboss a blank B first (FIGS. 2 to 6).
[0026] For reference, the same components of different dies are distinguished by a numeral
with or without a symbol "'".
[0027] The die K1 (K2), as partially shown in FIG. 7, comprises strip-shaped and flat frame
sections 15a, 15b (15a', 15b') formed of a lattice frame that crosses in the vertical
and horizontal directions, and a projection section 14 (14') that includes four lateral
wall surfaces 12 (12') that aslant protrude from each side of each quadrangular cell
c towards the center of the cell c partitioned by the frame sections 15a, 15b, and
a peak section 13 (13') formed in a plane or linear shape by distal ends of the lateral
wall surfaces 12.
[0028] Herein, the cell c corresponds to the outer circumference of the proximal end of
the projection section 14.
[0029] The dies K1, K2, as shown in FIG. 4 (a) and (b), are each disposed on the pair of
embossing rolls R1, R2 so that peak sections 13, 13' of projection sections 14, 14'
of the dies K1, K2, respectively, face each other out of alignment.
[0030] It is to be noted that FIG. 4 (a) shows recessed and protruding portions on the upper
side of a paper cup, and FIG. 4 (b) shows recessed and protruding portions on the
lower side of a paper cup. The lower projection sections 14, 14' are of lower height
and shorter width than the upper projection sections 14, 14' (see FIG. 6).
[0031] Herein, a smaller width is attributed to the fact that in this Example, the number
of upper projection sections in a row in the horizontal direction and the number of
lower projection sections in a row in the horizontal direction are set as the same.
[0032] In the dies K1, K2, one pitch is defined as having the vertical and horizontal lengths
L1, L2 of a rectangle are each set as one pitch, and the rectangle includes the quadrangular
cell c, and an L-shaped frame section F (shaded area in FIG. 7) defined by two sides
c1, c2 respectively extending along the vertical and horizontal sides adjacent to
the cell within an intersection c3 of the two sides. A die K1 of one embossing roll
R1 is disposed by half a pitch in the vertical and horizontal directions (L1/2, L2/2)
after the die K2 of the other embossing roll R2 to emboss a blank (see FIG. 8).
[0033] Accordingly, a peak section 13 of each projection section 14 of one die K1 (in thin
line in FIG. 8(a)) approaches and faces an intersection 15c' of frame sections 15a'
and 15b' in the center surrounded by four projection sections 14' adjacent to each
other in the vertical and horizontal directions of the opposed die K2 (in thick line
in FIG. 8 (a)). Four corner sections 12c of lateral wall surfaces 12 of each projection
section 14 of one of the pair of opposed dies K1 are disposed to approach and face
corner sections 12c' adjacent to lateral wall surfaces 12' of each of the four projection
sections 14' of the opposed die K2 on an inclined plane of substantially the same
angle (see FIG. 11).
[0034] Likewise, a peak section 13' of each projection section 14' of the other die K2 approaches
and faces an intersection 15c of frame sections 15a and 15b in the center surrounded
by four projection sections 14 adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal
directions of the opposed die K1. Four corner sections 12c' of lateral wall surfaces
12' of each projection section 14' of the other die K2 are disposed to approach and
face corner sections 12c adjacent to lateral wall surfaces 12 of each of the four
projection sections 14 of the opposed die K1 on an inclined plane of substantially
the same angle.
[0035] In the figure, the corner sections 12c, 12c' refer to a scope where ends of lateral
wall surfaces 12 adjacent in one projection section come in contact with each other
and projection sections 14, 14' are overlapped by defining an edge extending from
the upper end to the lower end of the two lateral wall surfaces as substantially the
center.
[0036] In other words, the corner sections in the figure consist of a square or rectangle
in a plan view. With the edge as a diagonal line, each of the corner sections includes
two planes that incline from the edge in the vertical and horizontal directions of
the cell c.
[0037] A blank B travels between the embossing rolls R1, R2 provided with the dies K1, and
K2, which are as disposed above. The blank B is subsequently pressed and embossed
to have recessed portions 5 and protruding portions 4.
[0038] Herein, projection sections 14 of one die K1 form protruding portions 4 on the surface
of the blank B, and projection sections 14' of the other die K2 form protruding portions
and recessed portions 5, viewed from the surface of the blank B and the back surface
of the blank B, respectively.
[0039] With reference to FIGS. 8 (a) and (b), a portion "A" (FIG. 8(b)) for forming a peak
section of a protruding portion 4 is pressed after a peak section 13 of the projection
section 14 and an intersection 15c' of frame sections 15a' , 15b' that faces the peak
section 13 approach in parallel with each other.
[0040] Conversely, a portion "D" for forming a bottom section of a recessed portion 5 is
pressed after a peak section 13' of the projection section 14' and an intersection
15c of frame sections 15a, 15b that faces the peak section 13' approach in parallel
with each other.
[0041] Then, a portion "B" for forming a corner section of lateral wall surfaces of a protruding
portion 4 and a corner section of lateral wall surfaces of a recessed portion 5 is
pressed after four corner sections 12c of lateral wall surfaces 12 of the projection
sections 14 approach corner sections 12c' adjacent to lateral wall surfaces 12' of
the four projection sections 14' so as to form an inclined plane having substantially
the same angle therewith.
[0042] A portion "C" that faces a frame section 15b' formed of a flat surface is defined
as an inclined plane extending in the vertical and horizontal directions of a peak
section 13 in the center of lateral wall surfaces 12 except four corner sections 12c
of lateral wall surfaces 12 of the projection sections 14.
[0043] Likewise, a portion "E" that faces a frame section 15b formed of a flat surface is
defined as an inclined plane extending in the vertical and horizontal directions of
a peak section 13' in the center of lateral wall surfaces except four corner sections
12c' of lateral wall surfaces 12' of projection sections 14'.
[0044] The portions "C" and "E" are pressed, with one inclined surface approaching a flat
surface and the other inclined surface being spaced from the flat surface. Consequently,
the blank is slightly nipped on the approaching side, but is released on the spaced
side.
[0045] A portion "F" is defined as an intersection of a frame section 15a' sandwiched between
two portions "C" opposed between projection sections 14 adjacent to each other in
the vertical direction and a frame section 15b sandwiched between two portions "E"
opposed between projection sections 14' adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction.
The portions "F" face each other, with flat frame sections spaced from each other.
[0046] Likewise, a portion "F" is defined as an intersection of a frame section 15a sandwiched
between two portions "E" opposed between projection sections 14' adjacent to each
other in the vertical direction and a frame section 15b' sandwiched between two portions
"C" opposed between projection sections 14 adjacent to each other in the horizontal
direction. The portions "F" face each other, with flat frame sections spaced from
each other. The F portion is not pressed with frame sections spaced during pressing
work, and the deformation of the blank B is not limited thereto.
[0047] As described above, the blank B is embossed both from the surface and back surface,
the surface and back surface of the blank B are embossed out of alignment by half
a pitch in the vertical and horizontal directions to have recessed portions and protruding
portions.
[0048] Conventionally blanks have been entirely sandwiched throughout the plane, causing
entire and uniform deformation, but in this Example the dies K1, K2 don't sandwich
a blank B throughout the plane, but linearly. Accordingly, during die pressing, the
blank B has portions left to be freely deformed by being pulled out towards the side
of higher load to form protruding portions and recessed portions. Consequently, this
technique allows a certain difference in the height of recessed and protruding portions
to be secured and protruding portions to be embossed as densely as possible, without
cracks or damages to the blank B.
[0049] That is, a blank can freely move at both ends sandwiched throughout the plane (and
linearly) in the axial direction. (see FIGS. 11(a) and (d)).
[0050] Meanwhile, the dies K1, K2 press and sandwich the blank to emboss the blank and unpressed
portions (i.e., freely moving portions of the blank) one after another with rotating
embossing rolls R1, R2.
[0051] In other words, as shown in FIG. 11(d), a freely moving portion at both ends of a
sandwiched portion is subsequently sandwiched with the rotating rolls.
[0052] Accordingly, the pressed and unpressed portions with the dies K1, K2 are uniformly
distributed in the axial direction.
[0053] For the above reasons, the blank can be embossed with few wrinkles or fractures.
[0054] In this Example, as described above, in a paper cup formed from a blank, the width
of projection sections 14, 14' and frame section 15a, 15a' becomes smaller down the
paper cup, and the height of the projection sections 14, 14' is set low.
[0055] FIGS. 9(a) and (b) show one example of the shape of the projection sections 14, 14'
in such a case.
[0056] The projection sections 14, 14' have lateral wall surfaces 12, 12' that incline towards
the center from four sides of a cell c. One of a pair of opposed lateral wall surfaces
forms linear peak sections 13, 13' by upper ends thereof, the other of a pair of opposed
lateral wall surfaces forms the peak sections 13, 13', with upper ends thereof as
part of the peak section 13, 13' in hip-roof shape.
[0057] In this Example, since a blank B is formed of a sector, the width of projection sections
14, 14' (cell c) of upper and lower dies K1, K2 gradually becomes smaller from the
arc of the upper end of the blank B having a larger width to the arc of the lower
end of the blank B having a smaller width, or from upper to lower portions of the
middle section of the cup.
[0058] For reference, the rows of the cells c are numbered from upper to lower rows (row
1, row 2, row 3, and so forth) . The width of cells c in each row is the same, but
the width of a cell c in a lower row (e.g., cell in row 2) is within the width of
a cell c in an upper row (e.g., cell in row 1).
[0059] A blank B is first pressed by the lower die K2, followed by the upper die K1 by half
a pitch in the vertical and horizontal directions. The width of a cell c in row 1
of the lower die K2 is larger than the width of a cell c in row 1 of the upper die
K1 and the width of a cell c in row 2 of the lower die K2, which is repeated in subsequent
embossment.
[0060] The width of a cell c neither changes according to each of upper and lower rows,
nor to a number of rows.
[0061] Peak sections 13, 13' of projection sections 14, 14' are linearly formed. During
pressing work, the peak sections 13', 13 are each included within the width of frame
sections 15a, 15a', and the peak section 13, 13' are arranged so that the surface
of intersections 15c', 15c of the frame sections includes main portions thereof.
[0062] FIG. 10 shows that dies K1 and K2 are disposed out of alignment by half a pitch,
and a combination of dies with reference to the hatched areas of portions "A" to "F"
in the FIG. 8(b).
[0063] Other configurations that are the same as in the Example will not be described.
[0064] Even vertical and horizontal frame sections 15a, 15b, 15a', 15b' form a lattice with
the projection sections 14,14' can form protruding portions 4 and recessed portions
5 down the blank B according to the configuration. This is because one die K1 and
the other die K2 are disposed out of alignment by half a pitch in the vertical and
horizontal directions, as in the FIG. 8 (see FIG. 8).
[0065] Accordingly, the surface of the blank B is provided with a frame section 6 that
partitions quadrangular cells c that are surrounded by lattice frames extending at
regular intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions and mutually crossing,
and a projection section 4 that includes lateral wall surfaces 4a that protrude from
the surface of the blank B to other lateral side from four sides of the cell c surrounded
by the frame section 6 towards the center of the cell c and a peak section 4b formed
in a plane or linear shape at distal ends of the lateral wall surfaces 4a.
[0066] Meanwhile, the back surface of the blank B includes: a frame section 6' that partitions
quadrangular cells c that are surrounded by lattice frames extending at regular intervals
in the vertical and horizontal directions and mutually crossing and are disposed out
of alignment by half a pitch in the vertical and horizontal directions of the frame
section 6 of the surface; and a projection section that includes lateral wall surfaces
6a' that protrude from the back surface of the blank B to other lateral side from
four sides of the cell c towards the center of the cell and a recessed portion 5b'
formed in a plane or linear shape at distal ends of the lateral wall surfaces 6a',
a recessed portion 5' being formed out of alignment by half a pitch in the vertical
and horizontal directions of the protruding portion 4 of the surface viewed from the
surface of the blank B, and an inclined plane where the lateral wall surfaces 4a of
the protruding portion 4 and the lateral wall surfaces 5a' of the recessed portion
5 correspond to each at least four corner sections.
[0067] It is to be noted that the recessed portions 5' are viewed as such from the surface
of the blank B, but viewed as protruding portions from the back surface.
[0068] In addition, the middle section of lateral wall surfaces 4a, 5a' of protruding portions
4 and recessed portions 5' and the intersection of frame sections 6, 6' at regular
intervals are not directly pressed. Accordingly, even though some portions are pressed
with the dies, the blank can freely be pulled out, thereby embossing the blank B without
cracks or damages to the blank B.
[0069] In the above Example, the blank B is formed of a sector, but may be of a square or
rectangle, or any other shape.
[0070] Also, one example shown here is that the blank B is entirely embossed, but may be
partially embossed.
[0071] While this invention has been described with an emphasis upon preferred embodiments,
it will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art that variations of the preferred
embodiments may be used and that it is intended that the invention may be practiced
otherwise than as specifically described herein.
EXPLANATIONS OF LETTERS AND NUMERALS
[0072]
1 Paper cup
2 Inner cup
3 Outer sleeve
4 Protruding portion
5 Recessed portion
6 Frame section (lattice frame section)
12, 12' Lateral wall surface
13, 13' Peak section
14, 14' Projection sections
15a, 15a' Vertical frame section
15b, 15b' Horizontal frame section
15c, 15c' Intersection
c Cell
c1, c2 2 sides adjacent to cell
c3 Intersection
K1, K2 Die
R1, R2 Embossing rolls
1. A method for manufacturing a paper cup, comprising:
embossing with a pair of opposed embossing rolls a blank of an outer sleeve that is
wrapped around a middle section of the paper cup or the outer circumference of the
middle section,
wherein
a pair of opposed dies formed on the surface of the pair of opposed embossing rolls
are disposed so as to have substantially an identical shape and include: a frame section
that is formed of a flat surface and that partitions quadrangular cells that are surrounded
by lattice frames extending at regular intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions
and mutually crossing; and a projection section that includes four lateral wall surfaces
that protrude from four sides of a cell towards the center of the cell and a peak
section formed in a plane or linear shape at distal ends of the lateral wall surfaces,
the dies of the pair of embossing rolls are arranged so as to allow projection sections
thereof to face and approach a blank,
and the vertical and horizontal lengths of a unit quadrangle are each set as one pitch,
the unit quadrangle including the cell, and a frame section defined by two sides respectively
extending along the vertical and horizontal sides adjacent to the cell within an intersection
of the two sides, with the pair of opposed dies disposed out of alignment by half
a pitch in the vertical and horizontal directions to provide the blank with recessed
and protruding portions.
2. The method for manufacturing a paper cup according to claim 1, wherein
a peak section of each projection section of one of the pair of opposed dies approaches
and faces a predetermined intersection of frame sections in the center of four projection
sections adjacent to each other in the vertical and horizontal directions of the opposed
die,
four corner sections of lateral wall surfaces of each projection section of one of
a pair of opposed dies approach and face a corner section of each of four projection
sections of the opposed die so as to be in alignment therewith,
an inclined plane except four corner sections of the lateral wall surfaces of each
projection section of one of a pair of opposed dies aslant faces a frame section of
the opposed die, and a frame section between a pair of projection sections adjacent
in the vertical or horizontal direction of one of a pair of opposed dies faces and
crosses a frame section between a pair of projection sections adjacent in the vertical
and horizontal directions of the opposed die so as to be spaced from each other.
3. The method for manufacturing a paper cup according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
a peak section of each projection section of a pair of opposed dies is set within
the width of a frame section of the opposed die that faces the peak section.
4. The method for manufacturing a paper cup according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein
the width of a vertical frame of one of a pair of opposed dies that first comes in
contact with a blank and the width of a projection section are set larger than the
width of a vertical frame of the other of the pair of the opposed dies that subsequently
comes in contact with the blank and the width of the projection section.
5. A device for manufacturing a paper cup by embossing with a pair of opposed embossing
rolls a blank of an outer sleeve that is wrapped around a middle section of the paper
cup or the outer circumference of the middle section, wherein
a pair of opposed dies formed on the surface of the pair of opposed embossing rolls
are disposed so as to have substantially an identical shape and include: a frame section
that is formed of a flat surface and that partitions quadrangular cells that are surrounded
by lattice frames extending at regular intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions
and mutually crossing; and a projection section that includes four lateral wall surfaces
that protrude from four sides of the cell towards the center of the cell and a peak
section formed in a plane or linear shape at distal ends of the lateral wall surfaces,
the dies of the pair of embossing rolls are arranged so as to allow projection sections
thereof to face and approach the blank, and the vertical and horizontal lengths of
a unit quadrangle are each set as one pitch, the unit quadrangle including the cell,
and a frame section defined by two sides respectively extending along the vertical
and horizontal sides adjacent to the cell within an intersection of the two sides,
with the pair of opposed dies disposed out of alignment by half a pitch in the vertical
and horizontal directions to provide the blank with recessed and protruding portions.
6. A device for manufacturing a paper cup used in the method for manufacturing a paper
cup according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
7. A paper cup formed by embossing with a pair of opposed embossing rolls a blank of
an outer sleeve that is wrapped around a middle section of the paper cup or the outer
circumference of the middle section, wherein
the surface of the blank includes : a frame section that is formed of a flat surface
and that partitions quadrangular cells that are surrounded by lattice frames extending
at regular intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions and mutually crossing;
and a projection section that includes four lateral wall surfaces that protrude from
four sides of the cell towards the center of the cell and a peak section formed in
a plane or linear shape at distal ends of the lateral wall surfaces,
the back surface of the blank includes: a frame section that is formed of a flat surface
and that partitions quadrangular cells that are surrounded by lattice frames extending
at regular intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions and mutually crossing
and disposed out of alignment by half a pitch in the vertical and horizontal directions
of the frame section of the surface, a projection section that includes four lateral
wall surfaces that protrude from the back surface of the blank to other lateral side
from four sides of the cell towards the center of the cell and a bottom section formed
in a plane or linear shape at distal ends of the lateral wall surfaces, a recessed
portion being formed out of alignment by half a pitch in the vertical and horizontal
directions of the projection section of the surface viewed from the surface of the
blank; and an inclined plane where the lateral wall surfaces of the protruding portion
and the lateral wall surfaces of the recessed portion correspond to each at least
four corner sections.
8. A paper cup formed by the method for manufacturing a paper cup according to any one
of claims 1 to 4.