Technical field
[0001] The invention relates to a cassette for an intraocular lens, which has a receiving
container for the intraocular lens. This receiving container has a front and a rear
face viewed in axial direction. Moreover, the invention also relates to an injector
device for an intraocular lens with such a cassette.
Prior art
[0002] Cassettes for intraocular lenses are known in manifold configuration. Thus, for example
from
WO 2010/031196 A1, such a cassette is known, which has a lid part and a bottom part. An intraocular
lens is insertable into this cassette. The cassette has a front and a rear opening
such that a channel is formed. A piston can be introduced into an injector device
through the rear opening, which then pushes the intraocular lens out of the cassette
through the front opening.
[0003] In known implementations of cassettes it is usual that they are for example manufactured
and provided of plastic. Usually, a container is provided separately thereto, in which
the intraocular lens is sterilely disposed. Only when a surgical procedure is imminent,
this container with the intraocular lens, which is filled with liquid, is opened,
the intraocular lens is removed from it and it is only then introduced into the cassette.
The cassette is then attached to the injector device and the already above mentioned
piston pushes the lens out of the cassette.
[0004] Thus, first, the lens is provided and supplied in a separate transport container.
The cassette is supplied separately thereto. First, then, an elaborate introduction
process of the lens into the cassette has to be effected. Therein, damage to the lens
can also occur and optionally the sterility can also be affected.
[0005] Moreover, the user is also required to first go through a certain learning phase
in order to be able to perform the correct introduction of the lens into the cassette
on the one hand and the correct mounting of the cassette to the injector device on
the other hand without error.
[0007] Moreover, document
WO 2004/060099 A2 discloses a packaging for storing a contact lens in sterile fluid.
[0008] Furthermore, document
US 2008/0147080 A1 shows a cassette for an intraocular lens in which openings are closed by foils.
Presentation of the invention
[0009] It is the object of the present invention to provide a cassette for an intraocular
lens as well as an injector device for an intraocular lens, by which the handling
of an intraocular lens can be effected simply and with less effort.
[0010] This object is solved by a cassette and an injector device having the features of
the independent claims.
[0011] A cassette according to the invention is formed for receiving an intraocular lens.
The cassette includes a receiving container for the intraocular lens. The receiving
container has a front and a rear face viewed in axial direction of the receiving container.
The front face has an opening, which is closed by a foil attached to the receiving
container as a cover, and/or the rear face has an opening, which is closed by a foil
attached to the receiving container as a cover. Thus, the cassette is formed with
its two openings in order that upon arrangement on the injector device a piston of
the injector device can penetrate the cassette through one of the openings and push
the intraocular lens then located therein out of the cassette. The cassette thus does
not constitute a transport container for an intraocular lens, but a module, which
can directly be attached to the injector device for further treatment of the intraocular
lens located therein or is integrally formed in the injector device itself.
[0012] In that at least one of the openings on the face of the receiving container is closed
by a very thin foil, it can be allowed that the intraocular lens is already directly
inserted in the cassette and the cassette is therefore multi-functionally formed.
This, because it therefore also has the integral function of the transport container.
Thus, the cassette according to the invention is a component constituting the transport
container itself on the one hand, constituting also exactly that component on the
other hand, which is or can be connected to the injector device and which then allows
in the state connected to the injector device that the intraocular lens located therein
can be pushed out of the cassette. By the foil, a mechanically stable closure is allowed
on the one hand, which also allows the sterile storage of the intraocular lens in
the cassette on the other hand.
[0013] Preferably, a balanced saline solution or pure water is disposed in the interior
of the receiving container. The intraocular lens located therein is thereby sterilely
stored.
[0014] By the attachment of a foil to at least one of the faces, this foil can also be processed
simply and with low effort, in order to then be able to bring out the intraocular
lens from the receiving container in the following. This, in particular when this
intraocular lens is to be pushed out of this cassette by a piston of the injector
device.
[0015] Thus, the cassette according to the invention integrates a plurality of functions
in a single component, which requires a plurality of separate components in conventional
configurations and requires additional handling effort on the other hand.
[0016] Thus, in particular after completion of the cassette, the intraocular lens is introduced
into the receiving container and the balanced saline solution is introduced. Thereafter,
at least one of the openings is closed with the foil. The thus provided cassette therefore
includes a hermetically sealed receiving container, in which the intraocular lens
is already sterilely stored and integrated. A so formed cassette can then furthermore
already be integrated in an injector device such that already the complete injector
device can be provided and then subsequently delivered and optionally supplied to
a surgeon. In such a configuration, thus, the amount of work and in particular the
mounting effort is minimized.
[0017] It is particularly advantageous if a foil is a coextruded foil. For such a specific
foil it is possible in a manner particularly to be emphasized that a hermetically
tight seal of the opening with the foil can be ensured on the one hand. On the other
hand, it is thereby achieved that a particularly sterile barrier is also generated
by the foil such that undesired contaminants cannot enter the interior of the receiving
container. Moreover, this coextruded foil further ensures the desired flexibility
with regard to the subsequent removal or piercing when the intraocular lens is to
be pushed out of the cassette.
[0018] It is advantageous that the coextruded foil has an aluminum layer. Herein, aluminum
is a material particularly to be emphasized in order to be able to ensure the sterile
barrier of the foil.
[0019] Advantageously, it is provided that the coextruded foil has propylene, in particular
includes a polypropylene layer. In particular, this material component is suitable
for hermetically sealing and attaching to the receiving container. Therein, the polypropylene
material can be particularly sealingly connected to the material in the receiving
container.
[0020] Preferably, the coextruded foil is formed to the effect that it has a polypropylene
layer, on which an aluminum layer is formed. The aluminum layer is then preferably
further covered with a varnish or other coating.
[0021] Preferably, it is provided that the foil has a thickness between 0.30 mm and 6 mm,
preferably between 0.3 mm and 2 mm, preferably between 0.3 mm and 1 mm, preferably
between 0.45 mm und 0.55 mm, in particular 0.5 mm. Such a thin foil is highly flexible
on the one hand and can be easily and safely torn off with a suitable handling tool
without it tearing apart. Similarly, it can be specifically and desirably pierced
with a suitable handling tool without it undesirably being disrupted.
[0022] On the other hand, it also ensures a sufficient thickness to be able to prevent undesired
piercing or detaching. In particular, a sufficient thickness is provided in order
to be able to attach the foil mechanically safely and sealingly to the receiving container
and to be able to ensure the sterility for the interior of the receiving container.
[0023] The foil is connected to a tear-off element, which is movable relatively to the receiving
container for tearing off the foil from the receiving container. Thereby, a particularly
simple handling means is ensured, which thus is similarly already formed and present
integrally with the cassette. Here too, thus, assembly effort is omitted. On the other
hand, the tear-off element is disposed and connected to the foil such that an intuitively
correct movement sequence is performed and thus detaching and tearing-off of the foil
is automatically effected in the preferred direction. The above mentioned advantages
are thereby once again supported.
[0024] Preferably, the tear-off element is designed as a plate-like grip part. Thereby,
a user can safely grip and hold the tear-off element. Thereby, slip-off is prevented.
[0025] Preferably, it is provided that a foil is formed in two layers on an opening. This
is in particular designed to the effect that the layer closer to the receiving container
is fixedly connected thereto such that the seal and sterile barrier is ensured. The
second layer facing away from the receiving container is in particular designed to
the effect that it is in particular not fixedly connected to the first layer in the
superposition region with the first layer. Thus, a certain relative mobility to the
first layer is ensured.
[0026] Preferably, the second layer is connected to the tear-off element. Thus, especially
with regard to the attachment of the foil to the tear-off element on the one hand
and the receiving container, a safe function chain with regard to the removal of the
foil from the receiving container can be ensured. The tear-off operation is thus allowed
in particularly simple and target-aimed manner, such that tearing-off of the foil
from the receiving container is ensured without tearing the foil apart.
[0027] The foil is integrally formed, in particular formed as a strip. A bend is formed
at the end of the foil facing away from the tear-off element and a second foil layer
outside with respect to the opening of the receiving container is connected to the
tear-off element with the free end facing away from the bend. The above mentioned
advantages are therein achieved in a manner particularly to be emphasized. Because,
if the tear-off element is pulled away from the cassette, thus, the location of the
bend is virtually pulled further and further and a particularly suitable force introduction
to the first foil layer with regard to its detachment from the receiving container
can be ensured. A particularly uniform and unidirectional detachment of the first
foil layer from two opposing attachment lines on the receiving container is thereby
ensured.
[0028] Preferably, a foil is thermally welded to the receiving container. Thereby, a particularly
simple yet very sealing connection can be provided. Especially if the receiving container
is a plastic material and the polypropylene material of the coextruded foils is heated,
a particularly sealing connection between the plastic materials can be achieved.
[0029] Preferably, it is provided that a displaceable elastic damper element (or soft cushion)
is disposed in the receiving container on the opening of the receiving container constituting
an input-side opening. Therein, the input-side opening constitutes that opening of
the receiving container, which faces a piston of an injector device for pushing-out
the intraocular lens, if the cassette is disposed in the injector device. Preferably,
this damper element is positioned immediately on the inner side of the foil, which
closes this input-side opening. This damper element is thus disposed between this
foil, which closes the input-side opening and the intraocular lens located in the
receiving container.
[0030] The damper element is preferably formed of an elastomer, in particular silicone.
By such an integrated damper element, a particular advantageousness can be achieved
in a specific configuration of the cassette and thus also of an injector device such
that exactly then a very hard and stiff piston can be used, by which the foil closing
the input-side opening of the cassette can be pierced very specifically in desired
manner. In that the damper element is further located behind, thus, a soft component
is provided, which then serves as an adapter in order to contact the intraocular lens
and push it out of the cassette. Thus, it can be avoided that the very hard and stiff
piston directly contacts the intraocular lens and optionally would be able to damage
it.
[0031] Thus, with this damper element, a buffer for the piston optionally harder striking
the receiving container is virtually formed on the one hand. On the other hand, the
damper element then ensures a particularly gentle contact with the intraocular lens
in the further process of pushing the intraocular lens out of the cassette. On the
other hand, a particularly suitable push-out piston provided with a hard front end
can be used, as already mentioned, which in turn ensures the advantageousness of the
safe and desired piercing of the foil of the cassette.
[0032] However, it is to be mentioned that such a damper element can also be disposed in
the receiving container in any other implementation of the cassette. Thus, such a
damper element can also be disposed on a cassette, in which one or both foils closing
the openings on the face are removed with a tear-off element.
[0033] In the configuration of the cassette, different implementations can be provided.
Here, it can be provided that for example both openings are closed with each one foil.
In such a configuration, it can then be provided that both foils are connected to
a single tear-off element and with the movement of the tear-off element both foils
are torn off the receiving container at the same time.
[0034] In another implementation, it can also be provided that each foil is connected to
an own separate tear-off element.
[0035] Similarly, it can be provided that only one of the two foils is connected to a tear-off
element and the connected foil is then removed from the receiving container by actuating
the tear-off element. The second foil is then formed without such a tear-off element.
It can then be designed to the effect that it can be pierced by a piston of the injector
device. In particular, it can have a perforation structure for this such that piercing
the foil is effected in very specific manner and at a very specific location.
[0036] In particular it is provided that thus the input-side opening is then formed without
such a tear-off element. The output-side opening is then formed with this tear-off
element.
[0037] In a further implementation it can be provided that the output-side opening of the
cassette is formed without such a tear-off element. In particular, this foil then
has a characterizing perforation structure. In such a configuration, it can then be
provided that an injector tip of the injector device, which is formed as a separate
component, has a perforation element. Upon attachment of the injector tip to the injector
tube, then, the foil attached to the output side is automatically pierced at the desired
location and in the desired manner by this perforation element. In such a configuration,
it can be provided that the foil formed on the input-side opening is connected to
a tear-off element. However, preferably, it can here be provided that the foil attached
to the input-side opening is also formed without such a tear-off element and also
in particular has a specific perforation structure. It can then be pierced by the
mentioned piston of the injector device.
[0038] Preferably, the cassette includes a container with viscoelastic material, which is
subsequently disposed on the receiving container, in particular the container is closed
in covering manner in axial direction on both sides with a foil, in particular a coextruded
foil.
[0039] Preferably, at least one foil has a defined perforation structure already mentioned
above. This perforation structure can in particular be crossed lines, especially two
crossed lines, especially a cross with lines are perpendicular to each other.
[0040] Such a cross structure, which is in particular then also centrally formed on a foil,
ensures a particularly safe and centered piercing of a foil, thereby also providing
a maximum tear-open geometry to be able to output the lens simply and via a perforation
opening as large as possible.
[0041] Especially the cassette is a receiving container to store a hydrophilic lens in water
medium (pure or salted water).
[0042] Furthermore, the invention relates to an injector device for an intraocular lens
with a cassette according to the invention or an advantageous configuration thereof.
In particular, the injector device includes an injector tube, on which the cassette
is disposed.
[0043] In particularly advantageous manner, it is provided that the injector device already
has the cassette in integrated manner. Thus, a highest degree of integration of components
is virtually achieved, which ensure the transport of an intraocular lens to a surgeon
on the one hand and the handling by a surgeon on the other hand. Thereby, assembly
effort for the cassette to the injector device on the one hand, in particular for
the medical personnel, and any effort for introducing the intraocular lens from a
separate transport container into the cassette, in particular by the medical personnel,
is no longer required.
[0044] Preferably, the injector device has an injector tip formed with a perforation edge
or a perforation element. With this perforation edge, the foil of the cassette facing
the injector tip is automatically severable upon arrangement of the injector tip on
an injector tube of the injector device. The above already mentioned advantages correspondingly
apply here.
[0045] Preferably, the injector device has a piston for pushing the intraocular lens out
of the cassette, which also has a perforation means or a perforation element, by which
upon the piston striking a foil of the cassette facing the piston, this foil is automatically
severable. Here too, the already above mentioned advantages apply in analogous manner.
[0046] Preferably, it is provided that the cassette is steam sterilized and the injector
tip and the injector tube are sterilized with ethylene oxide.
[0047] Preferably, it is provided that the injector device is provided and deliverable with
a cassette integrated therewith in a closed transport container. As already above
mentioned, this is particularly advantageous. Because the medical personnel then only
has to open this transport container and can remove the overall injector device thereupon
and begin with the further handling of the injector device without further assembly
process or removal process of the intraocular lens from a separate transport container
or introduction into the cassette.
[0048] Further features of the invention are apparent from the claims, the figures and the
description of figures. The features and feature combinations mentioned above in the
description as well as the features and feature combinations shown in the description
of figures alone and/or the features and feature combinations shown only in the figures
alone are usable not only in the respectively specified combination, but also in other
combinations or alone, without departing from the scope of the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
[0049] Embodiments of the invention are explained in more detail below by way of schematic
drawings.
[0050] There show:
- Fig. 1
- a perspective illustration of an embodiment of a cassette according to the invention;
- Fig. 2
- a perspective illustration of an embodiment of an injector device according to the
invention;
- Fig. 3
- a perspective illustration of a partial section of the injector device according to
Fig. 1 in a first handling state;
- Fig. 4
- a perspective illustration of a partial section of the injector device according to
Fig. 2 in a second handling state;
- Fig. 5
- a perspective illustration with a cross-section of a partial section of the injector
device according to Fig. 2 in a third handling state;
- Fig. 6
- a perspective partial section with a sectional view of the injector device according
to Fig. 3 in a fourth handling state;
- Fig. 7
- a perspective illustration of partial components of an injector device according to
an embodiment not comprised of the invention;
- Fig. 8
- a perspective illustration with a sectional view of the implementation according to
Fig. 7;
- Fig. 9
- a perspective illustration with a sectional view of a further embodiment of an injector
device not comprised of the invention;
- Fig. 10
- a perspective illustration of the implementation in Fig. 9;
- Fig. 11
- a perspective illustration of a partial section of a further embodiment of an injector
device according to the invention;
Preferred implementation of the invention
[0051] In the embodiment, similar or functionally equivalent elements are provided with
the same reference characters.
[0052] In Fig. 1, in a perspective illustration, a first embodiment of a cassette 1 is shown.
The cassette 1 includes a receiving container 2 rectangular in the embodiment, in
which an intraocular lens 3 is disposed. Thereto, the receiving container 2 includes
an internal space 4, which is filled with a balanced saline solution 5, or water medium.
[0053] The receiving container 2 includes a front face 6 and a rear face 7 viewed in direction
of its longitudinal axis A. An opening 8 is formed in the front face 6. Similarly,
an opening 9 is formed in the rear face 7. The openings 8 and 9 are dimensioned such
that the intraocular lens 3 can be correspondingly input and output.
[0054] Thus, the cassette 1 is formed for receiving the intraocular lens 3. Moreover, it
is also provided for directly attaching to an injector for introducing the intraocular
lens 3 into an eye.
[0055] Preferably, it is provided that this cassette 1 is integrally disposed on such an
injector. Therein, the openings 8 and 9 disposed in axial direction are designed such
that a piston of the injector device can be pushed in via the opening 8, and thereby
the intraocular lens 3 can be pushed out of the receiving container 2 via the opening
8.
[0056] Moreover, the cassette 1 includes a first coextruded foil 10. This coextruded foil
10 includes polypropylene as a first layer and an aluminum layer attached thereon.
It is then in turn covered by a varnish layer or the like. The coextruded foil 10
extends across the entire width (y direction) of the receiving container 2 with a
first layer 11. With regard to its height (z direction), the foil 10 is formed substantially
corresponding to the height of the receiving container 2. This first layer 11 of the
foil 10 is directly attached to the receiving container 2, in particular sealingly
disposed thereon by thermally welding. Thus, the front opening 8 is sterilely sealed
by this foil 10 in particular with the first layer 11.
[0057] Therein, a sufficiently tight attachment to the plastic of the receiving container
2 is ensured by the polypropylene layer. By the aluminum layer it is ensured that
the intraocular lens 3 and the interior of the receiving container 2 can be maintained
sterile.
[0058] The foil 10 strip-like in the embodiment moreover includes a second layer 12. The
foil 10 is integrally formed and the two layers 11 and 12 are produced in that the
strip-like foil 10 is bent at a bend 13 and thereby the two-layeredness on the front
face 6 is produced. This second layer 12 extends in the y direction beyond the length
of the first layer 11 and is attached to a plate-shaped tear-off element 14. With
regard to its length (x direction), the plate-shaped tear-off element 14 is formed
with a length corresponding to the length of the receiving container 2. As is apparent,
the tear-off element 14 is disposed abutting a longitudinal side of the receiving
container 2.
[0059] The second layer 12 is attached to a face of a plate-like receiving part 15 of the
tear-off element 14. This layer 12 also extends over the entire length of this receiving
part 15.
[0060] On the opposing side, an analogous configuration is formed. There too, a foil 16
being a coextruded foil of polypropylene and aluminum is disposed such that the opening
9 is sealingly and sterilely closed. Here too, a first layer 17 is directly disposed
on the receiving container 2 and a second layer 19 of the integral foil 16 is formed
via a bend 18. Here too, this second layer 19 is then attached to a receiving element
20 of the tear-off element 14 on the outside.
[0061] The foils 10 and 16 have a thickness between 0.45 mm and 0.55 mm, in particular 0.5
mm, with respect to a layer.
[0062] For removing the foils 10 and 16, the tear-off element 14 is gripped and peeled off
in the direction of the arrow P1 and thus in particular in the x-y plane. Thereby,
the bend 13 or 18 is pulled further upwards and thus the first layers 11 and 17 attached
to the receiving container 2 are detached from the receiving container 2.
[0063] In particular it is provided that the thus shown cassette 1 is already provided as
a prefabricated unit and corresponding module and can be correspondingly supplied
and transported. Then, it can be provided that it is plugged or locked to a present
injector device or attached thereto in correspondingly other manner in situ.
[0064] In thus particularly advantageous manner, it is no longer required that the intraocular
lens 3 is provided and delivered in a separate transport container and a cassette
is provided and delivered as a separate component and then the intraocular lens has
to be introduced into the cassette only in situ in elaborate and error-prone manner
as well as optionally unhygienic manner. Exactly this all can therefore be prevented
if an implementation according to Fig. 1 is formed.
[0065] In Fig. 2, in a perspective illustration, an embodiment of an injector device 21
according to the invention is shown. This injector device 21 is constructed syringe-like
and includes an injector tube 22. A piston 23 is guided in it, which can be displaced
in the direction of the longitudinal axis B. Moreover, the injector tube 22 is formed
for receiving a cassette 1 as it has for example been shown and explained in Fig.
1. The front-side end of the injector device 21 constitutes an injector tip 24.
[0066] In the shown embodiment, it is in particular provided that the cassette 1 is integrated
in the injector tube 22. Thus, it can be provided that the entire injector device
21 is already completely finished and delivered such that it is also no longer required
with medical personnel in situ that the cassette 1 still has to be mounted to the
injector tube 22.
[0067] In particularly advantageous manner, the injector device 21 is sterilized with ethylene
oxide and the cassette 1 is steam sterilized.
[0068] As an alternative the complete device (injector and cassette) is gamma sterilized
in one step, after complete packaging.
[0069] In preferred manner, the entire injector device 21 with the already disposed cassette
1 is stored in a transport container and then already finished delivered in situ for
example to a surgeon with this transport container. The user then only has to open
the transport container 1 and remove the injector device 21 shown in Fig. 2 from it.
[0070] By actuating the piston 23 and thus by pushing the piston 23 in the direction of
the axis B, the piston tip not shown in Fig. 2 enters the receiving container 2. Then,
the intraocular lens 3 located therein is pushed out of the receiving container 2
and thus also from the front opening 8 along the axis B of the injector device 21
and pushed into the injector tip 24. There, it then exits at the front cannula end
in rolled or folded manner and can be introduced into the eye.
[0071] In Fig. 3, in perspective illustration, an enlarged section of the injector device
21 in the region of the cassette 1 is shown. Here, a state is shown, in which the
cassette is minimally opened and thus the tear-off element 14 is only slightly pulled
in the direction of the arrow P1. The openings 8 and 9 are still closed here.
[0072] In Fig. 4, a further perspective illustration of the partial section according to
Fig. 3 is shown, wherein here the tear-off element 14 has already been further pulled
in the direction of the arrow P1. Therein, it can be recognized that the first layers
11 and 17 of the foils 10 and 16 already have been separated halfway from the faces
6 and 7 of the receiving container 2. In this connection, the opening 9 is already
perceivable.
[0073] In Fig. 5, then, in a perspective illustration, which also shows a cross-section,
the cassette 1 is shown in a state, in which the tear-off element 14 with the foils
10 and 16 is completely separated from the receiving container 2.
[0074] Moreover, it can be recognized that the front end of the piston 23 has a damping
element 25 in particular formed of silicone. It then contacts the intraocular lens
3 on the way along the axis B, if the piston 23 has penetrated the receiving container
2 via the opening 9. Therein, a haptic part 3a of the lens 3 is in particular contacted.
On the opposing side of an optic part 3b, then, a further haptic part 3c is similarly
formed.
[0075] As already mentioned, the lens 3 is then pushed out of the receiving container 2
via the front opening 8 and introduced into the channel of the injector tip 24. This
is shown in the illustration according to Fig. 6.
[0076] In Fig. 7, in a perspective illustration, a further embodiment not comprised of the
invention of partial components of an injector device 24 is shown. In this configuration,
a cassette 1 is provided, which has a receiving container 2. This cassette 1 does
not include a tear-off element 14, as it is provided in Fig. 1. Rather, here it is
provided that a coextruded foil 10 is again disposed on the face 6 on the receiving
container 2 and an opening 8 is sterilely and sealingly closed. In this embodiment,
it is provided that the foil 10 is only attached in a single layer and has a defined
perforation structure 26. In this configuration an injector tip 24 of the injector
device 21 includes a perforation element 27 on the side facing the cassette 1. It
can have a very specifically defined perforation edge. Upon assembling the injector
tip 24 to the cassette 1, thus, the perforation structure 26 is automatically severed
by the perforation element 27. The access to the interior of the receiving container
2 and thus to the intraocular lens 3 is thereby given. The intraocular lens 3 can
then be pushed out of the receiving container 2 via the opened foil 10 in the region
of the pierced perforation structure 26.
[0077] Correspondingly, it can be provided that a corresponding foil 16 is also attached
in a single layer on the opposing face 7 of the receiving container. This coextruded
foil 16 too has a perforation structure. Then, it can be pierced with the front end
of the piston 23.
[0078] In Fig. 8, a perspective illustration of the implementation in Fig. 7 is shown, wherein
moreover a cross-section is also shown. Therein, the shape and geometry of the perforation
element 27 can be recognized. For the sake of clarity, in Fig. 8, the intraocular
lens 3 is not drawn. At this point, it is to be mentioned that a damper element 28
is disposed in the interior 4 of the receiving container 2, which is for example formed
of silicone. It is disposed adjacent to the foil 16 and disposed between this foil
16 and the not shown intraocular lens 3. By this elastic damper element 28, which
has the analogous function to the damper element 25 in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, damage to
the intraocular lens 3 upon pushing out is prevented. Because in a configuration as
it is shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, it is advantageous that the front end of the piston
23 is relatively hard and optionally also formed with a perforation edge. This to
the effect that a perforation structure 29 formed in the foil 16 can be pierced. However,
since such a hard and inflexible piston 23 could then damage the intraocular lens
3, the damper element 28 is of particular advantageousness. By the integral arrangement
of the damper element 28 in the receiving container 2, here too, a functional integration
is ensured and the attachment of such a damper element 28 to the piston 23, if this
damper element 28 would not be present integrated in the receiving container 2, can
no longer be forgotten.
[0079] In Fig. 9, a further embodiment not comprised of the invention of a cassette 1 on
the one hand and of an injector device 21 on the other hand is shown.
[0080] In this configuration, a cassette 1 is also again formed without abrasion element
for removing the foils 10 and 16. The shape of the receiving container 2 is here different
from the previous embodiments. Thereby, different injector tips 24 and/or different
injector tubes 22 can optionally be combined and connected to the cassette 1.
[0081] In Fig. 10, a perspective illustration of the embodiment according to Fig. 9 is shown.
The perforation structure 26 as it is formed in the foil 10, is realized as a cross.
The perforation structure 29 in the foil 16 is also correspondingly realized. As it
can be appreciated, passages 30, 31, 32 and 33 are formed on the body of the receiving
container 2. They are formed for guiding through and snapping by locking elements
34, 35, 36 and 37. Thereby, the cassette 1 can be disposed locking to the injector
tube 22 in non-destructively detachable manner. Thereby, integral attachment is possible
and the entire injector device 21 can be delivered already completely assembled. However,
in particular, the injector tip 24 is not yet attached to the cassette 1 in its final
position such that the perforation structure 26 then is not yet pierced.
[0082] In Fig. 11, in a perspective illustration, a further embodiment of a cassette 1 and
a further embodiment of an injector device 21 are shown. In this configuration, unlike
the implementations in Fig. 1 and Fig. 7 to Fig. 10, it is provided that a front opening
8 of the receiving container 2 facing the injector tip 24 is closed by a two-layer
attached foil 10. In this configuration, the tear-off element 14 is not oriented in
the x-y plane, but in the y-z plane. Therein, the second layer 12 of the foil 10 is
attached to the center plate element of the tear-off element 14. The remaining arrangement
and removal of the foil 10 from the front face 6 is analogous to the explanation in
Fig. 1.
[0083] In contrast, the opening 9 facing away from the injector tip 24 is sterilely and
sealingly covered with a foil 16 analogously to the configurations in Fig. 7 to Fig.
10, which is formed without such a tear-off element. Rather, analogously to the explanations
in Fig. 7 to Fig. 10, a perforation structure 29 is formed here, which can be pierced
by the piston 23.
1. Cassette (1) for an intraocular lens (3), which has a receiving container (2) for
the intraocular lens (3), which has a front (6) and a rear face (7) in the axial direction
(A) of the receiving container (2), wherein
the front face (6) has an opening (8), which is closed by a foil (10) attached to
the receiving container (2) as a cover, and/or the rear face (7) has an opening (9),
which is closed by a foil (16) attached to the receiving container (2) as a cover,
characterized in that
said foil (10, 16) is connected to a tear-off element (14), which is movable relatively
to the receiving container (2) for tearing off the foil (10, 16) from the receiving
container (2), and
the foil (10, 16) is integrally formed and has a bend (13, 18) at the end facing away
from the tear-off element (14), and a second foil layer (12, 19) outside with respect
to the opening (8, 9) of the receiving container (2) is connected to the tear-off
element (14) at the free end facing away from the bend (13, 18).
2. Cassette (1) according to claim 1,
characterized in that
said foil is a coextruded foil (10, 16).
3. Cassette (1) according to claim 2,
characterized in that
said coextruded foil (10, 16) comprising aluminum.
4. Cassette (1) according to claim 2 or 3,
characterized in that
said coextruded foil (10, 16) comprising polypropylene.
5. Cassette (1) according to anyone of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the foil (10, 16) has a thickness between 0.3 mm and 6 mm, in particular 0,3 mm and
1 mm, in particular 0.5 mm.
6. Cassette (1) according to anyone of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
said foil (10, 16) is formed in two layers on an opening (8, 9).
7. Cassette (1) according to anyone of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
said foil (10, 16) is thermally welded to the receiving container (2).
8. Cassette (1) according to anyone of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
a displaceable elastic damper element (28) is disposed in the receiving container
(2) on the opening (9) constituting an input-side opening for a piston (23) on an
injector device (21).
9. Cassette (1) according to anyone of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
said foil (10, 16) has a defined perforation structure (26, 29).
10. Cassette (1) according to claim 9,
characterized in that
the perforation structure (26, 29) includes at least two crossed lines.
11. Injector device (21) for an intraocular lens (3), including a cassette (1) according
to anyone of the preceding claims, in particular a cassette (1) fixedly disposed of
an injector tube (22).
12. Injector device (21) according to claim 11,
characterized in that
the injector device (21) has an injector tip (24) formed with a perforation edge (27),
with which the foil (10, 41) of the cassette (1) facing the injector tip (24) is automatically
severable upon arrangement of the injector tip (24) on an injector tube (22) of the
injector device (21).
13. Injector device (21) according to claim 11 or 12,
characterized in that
injector device (21) has a piston (23) for pushing the intraocular lens (3) out of
the cassette (1), which has a perforation means, by which upon the piston (23) striking
a foil (16) of the cassette (1) facing the piston (23), this foil (16) is automatically
severable.
14. Injector device (21) according to any one of claims 11 to 13,
characterized in that
the cassette (1) is steam sterilized and the injector tip (24) and the injector tube
(22) are sterilized with ethylene oxide.
15. Injector device (21) according to any one of claims 11 to 14,
characterized in that
it is disposed in a closed transport container together with the cassette (1) disposed
thereon.
1. Kassette (1) für eine Intraokularlinse (3), die einen Aufnahmebehälter (2) für die
Intraokularlinse (3) aufweist, der eine Vorderseite (6) und eine Rückseite (7) in
der axialen Richtung (A) des Aufnahmebehälters (2) hat, wobei
die Vorderseite (6) eine Öffnung (8) aufweist, die durch eine an dem Aufnahmebehälter
(2) befestigte Folie (10) als Abdeckung geschlossen wird, und/oder die Rückseite (7)
eine Öffnung (9) aufweist, die durch eine an dem Aufnahmebehälter (2) befestigte Folie
(16) als Abdeckung geschlossen wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Folie (10, 16) mit einem Abreißelement (14) verbunden ist, das relativ zu dem
Aufnahmebehälter (2) beweglich ist, um die Folie (10, 16) von dem Aufnahmebehälter
(2) abzureißen, und
die Folie (10, 16) integral gebildet ist und eine Biegung (13, 18) an dem Ende aufweist,
das von dem Abreißelement (14) weg weist, und wobei eine zweite Folienschicht (12,
19) bezogen auf die Öffnung (8, 9) des Aufnahmebehälters (2) außerhalb an dem freien
Ende, das von der Biegung (13, 18) weg weist, mit dem Abreißelement (14) verbunden
ist.
2. Kassette (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Folie eine coextrudierte Folie (10, 16) ist.
3. Kassette (1) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die coextrudierte Folie (10, 16) Aluminium umfasst.
4. Kassette (1) nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die coextrudierte Folie (10, 16) Polypropylen umfasst.
5. Kassette (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Folie (10, 16) eine Dicke zwischen 0,3 mm und 6 mm, insbesondere 0,3 mm und 1
mm, insbesondere 0,5 mm aufweist.
6. Kassette (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Folie (10, 16) in zwei Schichten auf einer Öffnung (8, 9) gebildet ist.
7. Kassette (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Folie (10, 16) an den Aufnahmebehälter (2) wärmegeschweißt ist.
8. Kassette (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein verschiebbares elastisches Dämpferelement (28) in dem Aufnahmebehälter (2) auf
der Öffnung (9) angeordnet ist, die eine Eingangsseitenöffnung für einen Kolben (23)
an einer Injektorvorrichtung (21) bildet.
9. Kassette (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Folie (10, 16) eine definierte Perforationsstruktur (26, 29) aufweist.
10. Kassette (1) nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Perforationsstruktur (26, 29) mindestens zwei gekreuzte Linie einschließt.
11. Injektorvorrichtung (21) für eine Intraokularlinse (3), die eine Kassette (1) gemäß
einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche einschließt, insbesondere eine Kassette (1), die
fest an einem Injektorrohr (22) angeordnet ist.
12. Injektorvorrichtung (21) nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Injektorvorrichtung (21) eine Injektorspitze (24) aufweist, die mit einem Perforationsrand
(27) gebildet ist, mit dem die Folie (10, 41) der Kassette (1), die zu der Injektorspitze
(24) weist, automatisch bei Anordnung der Injektorspitze (24) auf einem Injektorrohr
(22) der Injektorvorrichtung (21) trennbar ist.
13. Injektorvorrichtung (21) nach Anspruch 11 oder 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Injektorvorrichtung (21) einen Kolben (23) aufweist, um die Intraokularlinse
(3) aus der Kassette (1) zu schieben, der ein Perforationsmittel aufweist, mit dem,
wenn der Kolben (23) auf eine Folie (16) der Kassette (1) trifft, die zu dem Kolben
(23) weist, diese Folie (16) automatisch trennbar ist.
14. Injektorvorrichtung (21) nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kassette (1) dampfsterilisiert ist, und die Injektorspitze (24) und das Injektorrohr
(22) mit Ethylenoxid sterilisiert sind.
15. Injektorvorrichtung (21) nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie in einem geschlossenen Transportbehälter zusammen mit der darauf angeordneten
Kassette (1) angeordnet ist.
1. Cassette (1) destinée à une lentille intraoculaire (3), qui comporte un contenant
de réception (2) pour la lentille intraoculaire (3), qui a une face avant (6) et arrière
(7) dans la direction axiale (A) du contenant de réception (2), dans laquelle la face
avant (6) possède une ouverture (8), qui est fermée par une feuille (10) fixée au
contenant de réception (2) sous la forme d'un couvercle, et/ou la face arrière (7)
possède une ouverture (9), qui est fermée par une feuille (16) fixée au contenant
de réception (2) sous la forme d'un couvercle,
caractérisée en ce que
ladite feuille (10, 16) est reliée à un élément détachable (14), qui est mobile par
rapport au contenant de réception (2) pour détacher la feuille (10, 16) du contenant
de réception (2), et
la feuille (10, 16) est formée d'un seul bloc et possède une courbure (13, 18) au
niveau de l'extrémité partant de l'élément détachable (14), et une seconde couche
de feuille (12, 19) à l'extérieur par rapport à l'ouverture (8, 9) du contenant de
réception (2) est reliée à l'élément détachable (14) au niveau de l'extrémité libre
partant de la courbure (13, 18).
2. Cassette (1) selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
ladite feuille est une feuille coextrudée (10, 16).
3. Cassette (1) selon la revendication 2,
caractérisée en ce que
ladite feuille coextrudée (10, 16) comprend de l'aluminium.
4. Cassette (1) selon la revendication 2 ou 3,
caractérisée en ce que
ladite feuille coextrudée (10, 16) comprend du polypropylène.
5. Cassette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
la feuille (10, 16) a une épaisseur comprise entre 0,3 mm et 6 mm, en particulier
0,3 mm et 1 mm, en particulier 0,5 mm.
6. Cassette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
ladite feuille (10, 16) est formée en deux couches sur une ouverture (8, 9).
7. Cassette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
ladite feuille (10, 16) est soudée à chaud au contenant de réception (2).
8. Cassette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
un élément amortisseur élastique déplaçable (28) est disposé dans le contenant de
réception (2) sur l'ouverture (9) constituant une ouverture du côté entrée pour un
piston (23) sur un dispositif d'injecteur (21).
9. Cassette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
ladite feuille (10, 16) a une structure perforée (26, 29) définie.
10. Cassette (1) selon la revendication 9,
caractérisée en ce que
la structure perforée (26, 29) comprend au moins deux lignes se croisant.
11. Dispositif d'injecteur (21) destiné à une lentille intraoculaire (3), comprenant une
cassette (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, en particulier
une cassette (1) disposée sur un tube d'injecteur (22).
12. Dispositif d'injecteur (21) selon la revendication 11,
caractérisé en ce que
le dispositif d'injecteur (21) possède un embout (24) d'injecteur pourvu d'un bord
de perforation (27), avec lequel la feuille (10, 41) de la cassette (1) tournée vers
l'embout (24) d'injecteur est automatiquement séparable lors de l'agencement de l'embout
(24) d'injecteur sur un tube (22) d'injecteur du dispositif d'injecteur (21) .
13. Dispositif d'injecteur (21) selon la revendication 11 ou 12,
caractérisé en ce que
le dispositif d'injecteur (21) possède un piston (23) permettant de pousser la lentille
intraoculaire (3) hors de la cassette (1), qui possède un moyen de perforation, par
lequel lorsque le piston (23) vient frapper une feuille (16) de la cassette (1) tournée
vers le piston (23), cette feuille (16) est automatiquement séparable.
14. Dispositif d'injecteur (21) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 à 13,
caractérisé en ce que
la cassette (1) est stérilisée à la vapeur et l'embout (24) d'injecteur et le tube
(22) d'injecteur sont stérilisés à l'oxyde d'éthylène.
15. Dispositif d'injecteur (21) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 11 à 14,
caractérisé en ce que
il est disposé dans un contenant de transport fermé conjointement avec la cassette
(1) disposée sur celui-ci.