[0001] The present invention relates to a screening arrangement for a wing, such as a window,
in particular a roof window, said screening arrangement comprises at least a first
screening element, the at least first screening element being arranged between a first
movable bar element and a second movable bar element, said screening arrangement further
comprises a cord system, the cord system comprises a first set of guiding cords, of
which one, in the mounted state of the screening arrangement, is extending from a
position at a wing corner along the first bar element to a diametrically opposite
wing corner, whereas the other guiding cord of the first set correspondingly runs
in mirror-image fashion from another wing corner, and said cord system further comprises
a second set of guiding and holding cords, of which one, in the mounted state of the
screening arrangement, is extending from a position at the wing corner, along the
first bar element, threaded through a first set of apertures of the blind, and along
the second bar element to a diametrically opposite wing corner and return to the starting
point along the second bar element, a second set of apertures of the blind and along
the first bar element, whereas the other guiding and holding cord correspondingly
runs in mirror-image fashion from another wing corner, said screening arrangement
further comprises cord tensioning means, such as a spring.
[0002] WO-A1-2006/050728 discloses such a screening arrangement. An object of the invention is to provide
a screening arrangement, which provides a high degree of user friendliness regarding
the operation as well as an optimal durability of the screening arrangement.
[0003] To achieve this object the screening arrangement as outlined is characterized in
that said cord tensioning means comprises a first cord tensioner, such as a spring,
for tensioning the first guiding cord of the first set of guiding cords, said cord
tensioner being attached in/to the second lower bar element, and a second cord tensioner
for tensioning the other guiding cord of the first set of guiding cords correspondingly,
said cord tensioner being attached in/to the second lower bar element, a third cord
tensioner, such as a spring, for tensioning the first guiding cord of the second set
of guiding and holding cords, said cord tensioner being attached in/to the first upper
bar element, and a forth cord tensioner for tensioning the other guiding cord of the
second set of guiding and holding cords correspondingly, said cord tensioner being
attached in/to the first upper bar element.
[0004] Hereby is archived an optimal solution where the screening arrangement is easy to
operate, i.e. the bar elements can be moved vertically while being parallel to the
horizontal plane, the bar elements will stay in a selected position due to friction
and further the abrasions on the cord system will be minimal. All these features will
result in a better user experience as well as optimal durability of the screening.
[0005] In the following the invention will be described in more detail by way of example
and with reference to the schematic drawing, in which
Fig. 1 is a front view of a screening arrangement according to prior art,
Fig. 2 is a front view of a screening arrangement according to the invention
[0006] For the sake of clarity only half a cord system is illustrated in Fig. 1 and 2, so
the reader should visualize a corresponding cord system from the other corner in a
mirror-image with regard to the vertical centre axis in Fig. 1 and 2. Hence in Fig.
1 and 2 a cord system identical to the illustrated is extending from the upper right
corner of the figure to the lower left corner of the figure.
[0007] A screening arrangement 1 according to prior art is illustrated in Fig. 1. The screening
arrangement 1 comprises a screening element 4 arranged between a first upper movable
bar element 2 and second lower movable bar element 3. The bar elements may be produced
from various materials, but is preferably produced as an extruded aluminium profile.
Each bar element is at their respective ends designed with guiding means 13, 14, 15,
16 designed to communicate with not shown side rails. The bar elements are designed
as handle bars with at front recess giving the user possibility to enter his fingers
when repositioning is wanted. The screening element may comprise different types of
material, but is preferably chosen within the group of single or double pleated fabrics
or within cellular fabrics. The first upper movable bar element 2 is guided in a vertical
orientation by a guiding cord 9. The guiding cord is to ensure a proper parallel guidance
of the bar element 2 during the vertical movement. Parallel guidance means that the
bar element will keep its horizontal orientation during vertical movement and this
will further make it possible to operate the bar element by gripping the bar element
anywhere over its horizontal length. The guiding cord 9 comprises a first end 19,
which is fixedly positioned to a corner bracket 5 at a first wing corner - here the
upper left corner is illustrated. From this position the cord extends vertically towards
a first end of the bar element 2, the cord extends further horizontal along the bar
element 2 and finally extends vertically towards a second end 18, which is fixedly
positioned to a corner bracket 7 at the lower right wing corner. To ensure a proper
tensioning of the cord 9 a cord tensioner 12 is positioned in the first upper movable
bar element 2. This is only illustrated schematically. The cord is looped 360 degrees
by two turning pins (not shown) and one of these turning pins is mounted to a tensioning
spring while the other is mounted to a tensioning house. The tensioning spring is
at it other end fixedly connected to the tensioning housing, which again is fixedly
connected to the bar element.
The second lower movable bar element 3 is guided in a vertical orientation by a guiding
cord 10. The guiding cord 10 has an additional function compared to the guiding cord
9 of the first upper moveable bar element. As the screening element 4 normally is
made from a thin fabric there is no or very little resistance against movement perpendicular
to the screening opening. Therefore the guiding cord 10 is extended through the screening
element 4 to hold it in the plane of the screening opening. Especially when used in
roof windows this hold is essential. The cord 10 is at a first end 20 fixedly positioned
to a corner bracket 5 - here the upper left corner is illustrated. From this position
the cord 10 extends vertically towards a first end of the bar element 2, the cord
extends further horizontal along a part of the bar element 2. From this position the
cord extends vertically and being threaded through a first set of apertures in the
screening material until it reaches the second lower movable bar element 3, along
which the cord extends horizontally. At the right end of the bar element 3 the cord
extends vertically to a corner bracket 7 - here the lower right corner is illustrated.
At this end the cord is returned around a turning point 17, which can be designed
differently as long as the friction between the cord and the turning point is low.
Preferably the turning point is a turning pin or a pulley. From the turning point
17 the cord returns to the corner bracket 5 - at the upper left corner in a similar
way as the opposite way - with the only difference that the cord extends between the
lower movable bar element 3 and the upper moveable bar element 2 through a second
set apertures in the screening material. With this configuration the first set of
apertures are the most distant from the vertical side edges of the screening material.
At the corner bracket 5 the second end of the cord 10 is fixedly positioned.
To ensure a proper tensioning of the cord 10 a cord tensioner 11 is positioned in
the second lower movable bar element 3. The tensioner is placed in the bar element
3 and being in connection with the cord at a position between the vertical threaded
part and horizontal part along the bar element 3. The cord tensioner 11 can be designed
in various ways and is only illustrated schematically. Preferably the cord is turned
90 degrees around a turning pin or pulley, which is in connection with at tensioning
means - such a spring. The other end of the tensioning means is mounted to the bar
element 3 or to a tensioner housing, which again is mounted to the bar element 3.
[0008] The friction between the cords and the bars 2, 3 are mainly achieved by the contact
between the cords and by plastic bushings with rounded edges at each position where
the cords are changing direction. It is important to have enough friction that the
bars can stay in a wanted position, but at the same time as little friction as possible
to minimize abrasions.
[0009] Now turning to Fig. 2 and the invention. The overall numerals in Fig. 2 is the same
as in Fig. 1 as most of the elements are the same. Therefore the description of Fig.
1 will also serve as description for Fig. 2 and only the differences in Fig. 2 will
be described below.
When working with cord guided screenings the main issue is to ensure that the bar
elements can be moved vertically while being parallel to the horizontal plane and
that the bar elements will stay in a selected position due to friction between the
cord and bar elements. Further the abrasions on the cord system should be minimal,
in order to ensure a long durability.
It has been proven that the positioning of the cord tensioners have an important role
to ensure an optimal operation during vertical movement of the bar elements.
Therefore the cord tensioner 120 (equivalent to cord tensioner 12 in Fig. 1) of the
guiding cord 9 ensuring the parallel guidance of the first upper movable bar element
2 is positioned in the second lower movable bar element 3. As illustrated in Fig.
2 the cord 9 is extending shortly into the right side of the lower movable bar element
3, is turned 180 degrees around a turning point, such as turning pin, a pulley or
similar, and is extending back along the bar element again. A tensioner, such as a
spring, is attached to the turning point and the other end of the spring is attached
to the bar element or to a tensioner housing.
Further the cord tensioner 110 (equivalent to cord tensioner 11 in Fig. 1) of the
guiding and holding cord 10 ensuring the parallel guidance of the second lower movable
bar element 3 and ensuring the holding of the screening material 4 between the bar
elements 2, 3, is positioned in the first upper movable bar element 2. As illustrated
in Fig. 2 the cord tensioner 110 is in connection with the cord at a position just
before the cord extends downwardly vertically threaded through the screening material
between the bar elements 2, 3.
So in other words the cord tensioner of the first upper bar element 2 is positioned
and attached in/to the second lower bar element 3 and the cord tensioner of the second
lower bar element 3 is positioned and attached in/to the first upper bar element 2.
[0010] The cord arrangement of the screening arrangement is intended for providing parallel
guidance of the bar elements of the screening arrangement, i.e. that each bar element
is guided to perform a translatory motion without any angular movement. This is achieved
by the fact that any cord is arranged to extend from a position at one (upper) corner
to a diametrically opposite (lower) corner. Hereby it is possible to operate the screening
arrangement by pushing or pulling the bar element at any position along the length
thereof without risking to set the bar element askew.
[0011] This invention is, of course, not limited to the above-described embodiments which
may be modified without departing from the scope of the invention or sacrificing all
of its advantages. In this regard, the terms in the foregoing description and the
following claims, such as "upper", " lower", "vertical ", "horizontal", "perpendicular",
"right", "left" have been used only as relative terms to describe the relationships
of the various elements of the screening arrangement for a cord guided window covering
of the invention as shown in the figures.
[0012] The expression "wing corner" as used above is intended to cover any position at or
near a frame corner of e.g. a window or door.
[0013] For example the cord tensioners have been described as comprising a spring, for instance
a helically-wound metal tension spring. Of course other tensioners can be use as long
as the have the wanted overall tensioning characteristic and durability.
[0014] The bars 2, 3 of the screening arrangement 1 and any additional rails are not necessarily
hollow, but can be longitudinally extending profiles that are open to front and/or
back, such as a U-shaped profile or an L-shaped profile. The guide cords 9, 10 would
then be routed along the open back of the bar or rail profiles, and the cord tensioner(s)
11, 12, 110, 120 could be attached to the back of the profiles. In this regard, although
it is preferred that the cord tensioners are attached in/to an interior surface of
the bars 2, 3 of the screening arrangement 1, the cord tensioners can be attached
instead to an exterior surface of such bars or could even be closely adjacent to an
exterior surface of such bars.
[0015] The guiding cords 9, 10 can enter the bar elements 2, 3 from the side of cross-sectional
side of the elements in configurations, where the mounting of the corner brackets
5, 6, 7, 8 are outside the horizontal length of the bar elements 2, 3. In other configurations
the mounting of the corner brackets 5, 6, 7, 8 are within the horizontal length of
the bar elements 2, 3. In this configuration the bar element 2 respectively 3 could
overlap the mounting brackets 5, 6 respectively 7, 8. Therefore the cords 9, 10 can
enter the bar elements 2, 3 perpendicular to the horizontal length.
[0016] The screening arrangement can be used alone to screen a window or door opening or
might be combined with other screening, such as a traditionally roller blind. The
roller blind can be mounted with its top casing to the upper side of the window opening.
Normally a roller blind has a lower bar element, which can be used to as a handle
bar during operation. The lower bar element might be integral with the first upper
movable bar element 2 or might be connectable to the first upper movable bar element
2. Alternatively the roller blind might be completely separate from the screening
arrangement of the invention and might be operated separately in the window opening
space above the screening arrangement of the invention.
1. A screening arrangement for a wing, such as a window, in particular a roof window,
said screening arrangement comprises.
- a least a first screening element (4), the at least first screening element being
arranged between a first upper movable bar element (2) and a second lower movable
bar element (3), said screening arrangement further comprises a cord system, the cord
system comprises:
- a first set of guiding cords (9), of which one, in the mounted state of the screening
arrangement, is extending from a position at a wing corner along the first upper bar
element (2) to a diametrically opposite wing corner, whereas the other guiding cord
of the first set correspondingly runs in mirror-image fashion from another wing corner,
and said cord system further comprises:
- a second set of guiding and holding cords (10) of which one, in the mounted state
of the screening arrangement, is extending from a position at a wing corner, along
the first upper bar element (2), threaded through a first set of apertures of the
blind, and along the second lower bar element (3) to a diametrically opposite wing
corner and return to the starting point along the second lower bar element (3), threaded
through a second set of apertures of the blind and along the first upper bar element
(2), whereas the other guiding and holding cord correspondingly runs in mirror-image
fashion from another wing corner, said screening arrangement further comprises:
- cord tensioning means,
characterised in, that said cord tensioning means comprises:
- a first cord tensioner (110), such as a spring, for tensioning the first guiding
cord of the first set of guiding cords (9), said cord tensioner being attached in/to
the second lower bar element (3), and a second cord tensioner (120) for tensioning
the other guiding cord of the first set of guiding cords correspondingly, said cord
tensioner being attached in/to the second lower bar element (3)
- a third cord tensioner, such as a spring, for tensioning the first guiding cord
of the second set of guiding and holding cords, said cord tensioner being attached
in/to the first upper bar element (2), and a forth cord tensioner for tensioning the
other guiding cord of the second set of guiding and holding cords correspondingly,
said cord tensioner being attached in/to the first upper bar element (2).
2. A screening arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the first and second cord tensioner
(110, 120) is positioned in opposite sides of the second lower bar element (3) at
a predetermined distance from the end of the bar element, and that the first (9) respectively
the second guiding cord (10) of the first set of guiding cords is extending along
the second lower bar element (3) towards the respectively cord tensioner, turning
180 degrees and returning along the bar element.
3. A screening arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the third and forth cord
tensioner is positioned in the first upper bar element (2).
4. A screening arrangement according to claim 3, wherein the third respectively the forth
cord tensioner is arranged in a horizontal position in the first upper bar element
(2) corresponding to where the first respectively the second guiding and holding cords
(9, 10) are threaded through openings of the blind most distant from the side edges
thereof.
5. A screening arrangement according to the claims 1-4, wherein each of the cords of
the second set of guiding and holding cords (10) are hold fixedly positioned at the
end nearest the first upper bar element (2), and wherein the cords at the wing corner
nearest the second lower bar element are positioned movable around a turning means,
such as a turning pin or a pulley.
6. A screening arrangement according to any of the claims above, wherein the at least
first screening element (4) is a pleated blind.
7. A screening arrangement according to any of the claims above, wherein the at least
first upper and second lower bar elements (2, 3) are adapted for engagement with a
set of side rails.
8. A screening arrangement according to any of the claims above, wherein the first upper
bar element element (2) is either integral with or connectable to the bottom bar of
a roller blind.
1. Abschirmungsanordnung für einen Flügel, wie zum Beispiel ein Fenster, insbesondere
ein Dachfenster, wobei die Abschirmungsanordnung mindestens ein erstes Abschirmungselement
(4) umfasst,
wobei das mindestens erste Abschirmungselement zwischen einem ersten oberen verschiebbaren
Stabelement (2) und einem zweiten unteren verschiebbaren Stabelement (3) angeordnet
ist, wobei das Abschirmungselement ferner ein Schnursystem umfasst, wobei das Schnursystem
umfasst:
- einen ersten Satz von Führungsschnüren (9);
von denen eine im montierten Zustand der Abschirmungsanordnung sich von einer Position
an einer Flügelecke entlang dem ersten oberen Stabelement (2) bis zu einer diametral
entgegengesetzten Flügelecke erstreckt, während die andere Führungsschnur des ersten
Satzes entsprechend in einer spiegelbildlichen Weise von einer anderen Flügelecke
aus verläuft, und das Schnursystem umfasst ferner:
- einen zweiten Satz von Führungs- und Halteschnüren (10), von denen eine im montierten
Zustand der Abschirmungsanordnung sich von einer Position an einer Flügelecke entlang
dem ersten oberen Stabelement (2), durch einen ersten Satz von Öffnungen der Jalousie
gezogen, und entlang des zweiten unteren Stabelementes (3) zu einer diametral entgegengesetzten
Flügelecke und zurück zum Startpunkt entlang des zweiten unteren Stabelementes (3),
durch einen zweiten Satz von Öffnungen der Jalousie gezogen und entlang des ersten
oberen Stabelementes (2) verläuft,
während die andere Führungs- und Halteschnur entsprechend in einer spiegelbildlichen
Weise von einer anderen Flügelecke aus verläuft, wobei die Abschirmungsanordnung ferner
umfasst:
- Schnurspannmittel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schnurspannmittel umfasst:
- einen ersten Schnurspanner (110), wie zum Beispiel eine Feder, zum Spannen der ersten
Führungsschnur des ersten Satzes von Führungsschnüren (9), wobei der Schnurspanner
in/an dem zweiten unteren Stabelement (3) befestigt ist, und einen zweiten Schnurspanner
(120) entsprechend zum Spannen der anderen Führungsschnur des ersten Satzes von Führungsschnüren,
wobei der Schnurspanner in/an dem zweiten unteren Stabelement (3) befestigt ist,
- einen dritten Schnurspanner, wie zum Beispiel eine Feder, zum Spannen der ersten
Führungsschnur des zweiten Satzes von Führungs- und Halteschnüren, wobei der Schnurspanner
in/an dem ersten oberen Stabelement (2) befestigt ist,
einen vierten Schnurspanner zum Spannen entsprechend der anderen Führungsschnur des
zweiten Satzes von Führungs- und Halteschnüren, wobei der Schnurspanner in/an dem
ersten oberen Stabelement (2) befestigt ist.
2. Abschirmungsanordnung nach Anspruch 1, wobei der erste und zweite Schnurspanner (110,
120) an entgegengesetzten Seiten des zweiten unteren Stabelementes (3) in einem vorgegebenen
Abstand vom Ende des Stabelementes positioniert sind und die erste (9) bzw. die zweite
Führungsschnur (10) des ersten Satzes von Führungsschnüren sich entlang des zweiten
unteren Stabelementes (3) zum entsprechenden Schnurspanner erstreckt, um 180° wendet
und entlang des Stabelementes zurückläuft.
3. Abschirmungsanordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei der dritte und vierte Schnurspanner
im ersten oberen Stabelement (2) positioniert sind.
4. Abschirmungsanordnung nach Anspruch 3, wobei der dritte bzw. der vierte Schnurspanner
in einer horizontalen Position im ersten oberen Stabelement (2) angeordnet ist, was
der Position entspricht, wo die ersten bzw. die zweiten Führungs- und Halteschnüre
(9, 10) durch Öffnungen der Jalousie im größten Abstand von den Seitenkanten derselben
geführt werden.
5. Abschirmungsanordnung nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, wobei jeder der Schnüre des zweiten
Satzes von Führungs- und Halteschnüren (10) fest positioniert am Ende gehalten werden,
das dem ersten oberen Stabelement (2) am nächsten ist, und wobei die Schnüre an der
Flügelecke, die dem zweiten unteren Stabelement am nächsten ist, beweglich rund um
ein Wendemittel positioniert sind, wie zum Beispiel einen Drehstift oder eine Rolle.
6. Abschirmungsanordnung nach einem der obigen Ansprüche, wobei das mindestens erste
Abschirmungselement (4) eine Faltjalousie ist.
7. Abschirmungsanordnung nach einem der obigen Ansprüche, wobei das mindestens erste
obere und zweite untere Stabelement (2, 3) für den Eingriff in einen Satz von Seitenschienen
ausgelegt sind.
8. Abschirmungsanordnung nach einem der obigen Ansprüche, wobei das erste obere Stabelement
(2) entweder in den unteren Stab eines Fensterrollos integriert ist oder mit demselben
verbunden werden kann.
1. Élément faisant écran pour aile telle qu'une fenêtre, en particulier une fenêtre de
toit, ledit élément faisant écran comprenant :
au moins un premier élément faisant écran (4), l'au moins un élément faisant écran
étant disposé entre un premier élément mobile supérieur en forme de barre (2) et un
second élément mobile inférieur en forme de barre (3), ledit élément faisant écran
comprenant en outre un système de cordes, ce système de cordes comprenant :
- un premier ensemble de cordes de guidage (9) dont une, en état monté dans le dispositif
faisant écran, s'étend depuis une position à un coin d'aile le long du premier élément
supérieur en forme de barre (2) jusqu'à un coin d'aile diamétralement opposé, l'autre
corde de guidage du premier ensemble passant de manière correspondante à la manière
d'une image en miroir depuis un autre coin d'aile et ledit système de cordes comprenant
en outre :
- un second ensemble de cordes de guidage et de retenue (10) dont une, en état monté
du dispositif faisant écran, s'étend depuis une position à un coin d'aile le long
du premier élément supérieur en forme de barre (2) vissé à travers le premier ensemble
d'orifices du store et le long du second élément inférieur en forme de barre (3) jusqu'à
un coin d'aile diamétralement opposé et retourne au point de départ le long du second
élément inférieur en forme de barre (3) vissé à travers un second ensemble d'orifices
du store et le long du premier élément supérieur en forme de barre (2)
tandis que l'autre corde de guidage et de retenue passe de manière correspondante
à la manière d'une image en miroir depuis un autre coin d'aile, ledit élément faisant
écran comprenant en outre :
- un moyen de tension de corde,
caractérisé en ce que ledit moyen de tension de corde comprend :
- un premier tendeur de corde (110) tel qu'un ressort pour tendre la première corde
de guidage du premier ensemble de cordes de guidage (9), ledit tendeur de corde étant
fixé dans le/au second élément inférieur en forme de barre (3) et un deuxième tendeur
de corde (120) pour tendre l'autre corde de guidage du premier ensemble de cordes
de guidage de manière correspondante, ledit tendeur de corde étant fixé dans/au second
élément inférieur en forme de barre,
- un troisième tendeur de corde tel qu'un ressort pour tendre la première corde de
guidage du second ensemble de cordes de guidage et de retenue, ledit tendeur de corde
étant fixé dans le/au premier élément supérieur en forme de barre (2),
et un quatrième tendeur de corde pour tendre l'autre corde de guidage du second ensemble
de cordes de guidage et de retenue de manière correspondante, ledit tendeur de corde
étant fixé dans le/au premier élément supérieur en forme de barre (2).
2. Élément faisant écran selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les premier et deuxièmes
tendeur de corde (110, 120) sont positionnées dans des côtés opposés du second élément
inférieur en forme de barre (3) à une distance prédéterminée de l'extrémité de l'élément
en forme de barre et les troisième et quatrième tendeurs de corde sont positionnés
dans le premier élément supérieur en forme de barre et la première (9) ou la seconde
corde (10) du premier ensemble de cordes de guidage s'étend le long du second élément
inférieur en forme de barre (3) vers le tendeur de corde respectif en tournant de
180 degrés et en revenant le long de l'élément en forme de barre.
3. Élément faisant écran selon la revendication 1 or 2, dans lequel les troisième et
quatrième tendeurs de corde sont positionnés dans le premier élément supérieur en
forme de barre (2).
4. Élément faisant écran selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le troisième ou le quatrième
tendeur de corde est disposé dans une position horizontale dans le premier élément
supérieur en forme de barre (2) correspondant à l'endroit où la première ou la seconde
corde de guidage et de retenue (9, 10) est vissée à travers les orifices du store
les plus distants de ses bords latéraux.
5. Élément faisant écran selon les revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel chacune des cordes
du second ensemble de cordes de guidage et de retenue (9, 10) est positionnée fixement
à l'extrémité la plus proche du premier élément supérieur en forme de barre (2), et
dans lequel les cordes situées au coin d'aile le plus près du second élément inférieur
en forme de barre sont positionnées de manière à être mobiles autour d'un moyen de
rotation tel qu'une cheville rotative ou une poulie.
6. Élément faisant écran selon les revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'au moins
un premier élément faisant écran (4) est un store plissé.
7. Élément faisant écran selon les revendications précédentes, dans lequel les au moins
premier et second éléments supérieurs en forme de barres (2, 3) sont aptes à s'engager
dans un ensemble de rails latéraux.
8. Élément faisant écran selon les revendications précédentes, dans lequel le premier
élément supérieur en forme de barre (2) soit fait partie intégrante de, soit est connectable
à la barre inférieure d'un store roulant.