[0001] The present invention relates to a hearing device configured for receiving audio
streaming and an associated method, in particular a hearing device and a method for
receiving an audio stream from an audio system transmitting using a plurality of transmitters.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Wireless communication to and from hearing devices has been increasing in continuation
of the developments within wireless communication technology. In a crowded environment
where audio is distributed to the crowd, for example in an airport or in a movie theatre,
it is known to stream audio via a telecoil solution having a limited bandwidth with
limited possibilities of separating different audio streams. The limited transmission
range of known transmitters is a limiting factor for a user moving in a larger area,
e.g. an airport. Further, the limited battery power of hearing devices compared to
e.g. a smartphone, sets a limit to the possibilities of wireless communication.
[0003] The document
US 2012/321112 is considered to be the closest prior art which discloses a portable device ranking
multiple wireless connections for audio streaming based on the signal strength of
each of the wireless connections.
SUMMARY
[0004] There is a need for a hearing device that enables reception of audio streams and
a method that enables the hearing device of a moving user to continue the receiving
of the audio stream when the user moves from a transmission area of one transmitter
to a transmission area of a second transmitter.
[0005] Despite the known solutions there is still a need for a method of efficiently switching
between receiving from one transmitter to receiving from a second transmitter with
a minimum or at least a reduced power consumption of the hearing device.
[0006] Accordingly, a hearing device as in claim 13 is provided, the hearing device comprising
an antenna; a receiver unit coupled to the antenna and configured to wirelessly receive
audio packages and pilot packages of audio streams; a processing unit coupled to the
wireless receiver unit for receiving data via the antenna; and a receiver coupled
to an output of the processing unit for conversion of an output signal into an output
audio signal. The processing unit is configured to receive audio packages of a primary
audio stream from a primary transmitter unit with a primary transmitter unit address
via the wireless receiver unit and to evaluate a first parameter of the primary audio
stream. If the first parameter fulfills a search criterion, the processing unit is
configured to search for pilot packages from available transmitter units; determine
and select an optimum transmitter unit based on one or more one pilot package parameters
of pilot packages from available transmitter units; and receive audio packages of
an audio stream from the optimum transmitter unit according to one or more pilot packages
from the optimum transmitter unit.
[0007] Also disclosed is a method as in claim 1 for receiving wireless audio streams in
a hearing device.
[0008] The method comprises receiving audio packages of a primary audio stream from a primary
transmitter unit having a primary transmitter unit address, and evaluating a first
parameter of the primary audio stream. If the first parameter fulfils a search criterion,
the method comprises searching for pilot packages from available transmitter units;
determining and selecting an optimum transmitter unit, e.g. based on one or more one
pilot package parameters of pilot packages from available transmitter units; and receiving
audio packages of an audio stream from the optimum transmitter unit according to one
or more pilot packages from the optimum transmitter unit.
[0009] It is an advantage of the present invention that simple switching between different
transmitter units is provided substantially without affecting the quality of the audio
stream.
[0010] It is an important advantage of the present invention that transmission of data from
the hearing device to the first and/or second transmitter is limited or not required
(no handshaking) for switching between wireless audio streams, which provides a power
efficient receipt of wireless data.
[0011] The hearing device may comprise a processing unit configured to compensate for hearing
loss or disability of the hearing device user.
[0012] According to the invention an easy and efficient method of a hearing device switching
between wireless transmitters in response to fading signals or signal quality is provided.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become
readily apparent to those skilled in the art by the following detailed description
of exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings, in which:
- Fig. 1
- schematically illustrates an exemplary hearing device,
- Fig. 2
- schematically illustrates an exemplary hearing device,
- Fig. 3
- schematically illustrates use of an exemplary hearing device,
- Fig. 4
- schematically illustrates an electromagnetic signal,
- Fig. 5
- schematically illustrates receiving in a hearing device an electromagnetic signal
from one of a plurality of transmitter units,
- Fig. 6
- schematically illustrates receiving in a hearing device an electromagnetic signal
from one of a plurality of transmitter units,
- Fig. 7
- is a flow diagram of an exemplary method according to the invention,
- Fig. 8
- is a flow diagram of an exemplary method according to the invention,
- Fig. 9 (a) to (d)
- illustrate exemplary audio blocks. and
- Fig. 10 (a) and (b)
- illustrate an exemplary audio package and an exemplary pilot package.
[0014] The figures are schematic and simplified for clarity, and they merely show details
which are essential to the understanding of the invention, while other details have
been left out. Throughout, the same reference numerals are used for identical or corresponding
parts.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The present invention relates to a hearing device and a method enabling receipt of
audio stream(s) representing audio track(s) from an audio system and capable of automatic
switching, i.e. switching without user input, between receiving a primary audio stream
representing a first audio track from a primary transmitter unit to receiving a secondary
audio stream representing the first audio track from a secondary transmitter unit.
[0016] In an audio system, one or more transmitter units are configured for broadcasting
or transmitting audio stream(s), e.g. to one or more hearing devices. A transmitter
unit may transmit one or more audio streams. A transmitter unit is identified by a
transmitter unit address.
[0017] An audio track is an audible signal. Exemplary audible signals are an airport call,
a movie sound track, speech or a piece of music.
[0018] An audio stream is an electromagnetic signal representative of an audio track. An
audio stream is represented by a number of audio blocks each comprising one or more
audio packages. An audio package comprises a finite part of an audio stream.
[0019] An audio block comprises one or more audio packages (see also Fig. 9(a) to (d) and
corresponding description). An audio block may comprise one or more primary audio
packages and/or one or more secondary audio packages. A secondary audio package may
constitute a copy of a primary audio package allowing a hearing device to recover
lost packages. Further, an audio block may comprise first audio packages and/or second
audio packages for example constituting audio stream data for a left or a right ear,
respectively. An audio block may comprise a first primary audio package and/or a second
primary audio package. Further, a first secondary audio package and/or a second secondary
audio package may be included in an audio block. Sending the same audio data in two
or more audio packages provides improved quality of sound at the receiver
[0020] An audio stream comprises a number of pilot packages. A pilot package comprises information
about a subsequent such as the following or next audio block.
[0021] An audio frame (see also Fig. 4 and corresponding description) comprises an audio
block with one or more audio packages, and optionally one or more pilot packages including
a primary and/or a secondary pilot package. An audio frame may comprise a tertiary
pilot package to further improve handover between transmitter units. An audio block
may have a length between 0.240 ms and 8.0 ms, such as in the range from 0.380 ms
to 6.8 ms, such as in the range from 2.0 ms to 3.5 ms, e.g. 2.85 ms.
[0022] An audio package (see also Fig. 10 (a) and corresponding description) may comprise
an audio stream identifier, which may comprise one or more elements such as audio
track identification, transmitter unit address, audio group identification etc. Audio
track identification may enable selection of audio streams representative of the same
audio track, and audio group identification may identify a certain group of audio
tracks or audio streams e.g. an audio group may be audio tracks in the same or similar
language, e.g. English, Danish or Chinese.
[0023] An audio package may comprise transmitter unit address of the transmitter unit transmitting
the audio package, thus enabling the hearing device to sort out audio packages sent
from other transmitter units.
[0024] A pilot package (see also Fig. 10 (b) and corresponding description) may comprise
information enabling receipt of a subsequent such as the following audio block from
the transmitter unit sending the audio stream in question. A pilot package comprises
one or more time offsets indicative of timing between packages in the audio stream.
Further, a pilot package may comprise a channel identifier. A channel identifier indicates
the channel (RF) of audio package(s) in a subsequent such as the following or next
audio block. Even further, a pilot package may comprise transmitter unit address and/or
audio stream identifier. A pilot package may comprise network identifier or other
data indicative of a group of transmitter units, thereby enabling a hearing device
to select or limit searching for pilot packages of a group of transmitter units. A
pilot package from a transmitter unit enables a hearing device to receive a subsequent
such as the following audio block from the transmitter unit in question by configuring
the hearing device in accordance with information comprised within the received pilot
package. A primary pilot package in an audio block may comprise transmitter unit address,
a primary time offset, and channel identifier of the first primary audio package of
a subsequent such as the following audio block. A secondary pilot package in an audio
block may comprise transmitter unit address, a secondary time offset, and channel
identifier of the first primary audio package of a subsequent such as the following
audio block.
[0025] A time offset comprised within the pilot package may indicate the time of transmittal
of a subsequent such as the following audio block. The time offset may e.g. be the
time from start of transmission of the pilot package to the time of start of transmission
of a subsequent such as the following audio block and/or to the time of start of transmission
of an audio package in a subsequent such as the following audio block.
[0026] The channel identifier or RF channel identifier comprised within the pilot package
may be indicative of the channel where the following audio block is transmitted. A
channel is indicative of the frequency or frequency range on which an (first) audio
package of the following audio block is sent.
[0027] The transmitter unit address comprised within the pilot package may be transmitter
unit address of the transmitter unit from where the pilot package was transmitted,
thus enabling the hearing device to identify the transmitter unit from where it may
receive following audio packages corresponding to the pilot package in question.
[0028] An audio frame may have a time duration or period length T. Period length T may be
defined as being from start of transmission of an audio block to the start of transmission
of the following audio block. T may be defined as being the time from start of transmission
of the first primary audio package of the first audio block to the start of transmission
of the first primary audio package of the second audio block. The period length T
may be fixed e.g. be a time of between 2 ms and 20 ms, such as between 5 ms and 12
ms or such as between 6 ms and 10.2 ms, or between 6 ms and 6.5 ms, or between 7.2
ms and 7.7 ms, or between 9.8 ms and 10.2 ms. A long period length T may be beneficial
for providing increased possibility of power saving in a hearing device, as a long
period length T provides for a long duration where the receiver may be switched off.
However, a long T leads to an increased latency, meaning that a long T is not sufficient
if the audio needs to be synchronized with e.g. a movie. Hence a short T is beneficial
if the audio is to be synchronized with another input, or is to be happening as close
to real time as possible.
[0029] The audio system may comprise a first transmitter unit and optionally a second transmitter
unit or optionally any number of a plurality of transmitter units.
[0030] Transmitting and receiving the wireless audio stream may be achieved by using wireless
technology, thus transmitting/receiving audio blocks at one or more frequencies, e.g.
in the range from 2.4 GHz to 2.5 GHz, in the range from 800 MHz to 1 GHz, in the range
from 3.6 GHz to 3.7 GHz, and/or in the range from 4.9 GHz to 5.9 GHz.
[0031] A pilot package is sent and/or received on a pilot channel. Pilot packages may be
transmitted and/or received on pilot channels selected from one or more available
channels. The pilot channel for a pilot package may be selected from a subset of available
channels, thus further reducing load on the hearing device during search for available
transmitter units, by allowing the hearing device to only need to listen for pilot
packages of available transmitter units at known pilot channel(s). The channel(s)
for pilot packages may be at one or more frequencies, e.g. in the range from 2.4 GHz
to 2.5 GHz, in the range from 800 MHz to 1 GHz, in the range from 3.6 GHz to 3.7 GHz,
and/or in the range from 4.9 GHz to 5.9 GHz.
[0032] Pilot package(s) may be transmitted/received in the same frequency range as audio
blocks. Alternatively or in combination, pilot packages may be transmitted in a different
frequency range than audio blocks and/or by using a different modulation scheme. Pilot
package(s) may be transmitted/received within an audio block, i.e. a pilot package
may be interleaved within an audio block.
[0033] Transmission and/or receipt of pilot packages may be performed using a frequency
hopping scheme, i.e. the pilot channel may be selected according to a frequency hopping
scheme, for example between three or more channels. The frequency hopping scheme may
be random or pseudo-random or predetermined.
[0034] The first parameter of the primary audio stream may be a parameter indicative of
signal strength and/or signal quality of the primary audio stream or one or more audio
blocks or audio packages of the primary audio stream. The first parameter of the primary
audio stream may be a parameter indicative of or including signal strength or signal
quality of pilot packages of the primary audio stream. The first parameter may be
Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) of the primary audio stream or of one or
more selected audio and/or pilot packages of the primary audio stream.
[0035] In exemplary method(s), the first parameter may be or comprise Received Channel Power
Indicator (RCPI).
[0036] In exemplary method(s), the search criterion may be fulfilled if the first parameter
is below or above a search threshold value, for example if the RSSI of the primary
audio stream is below or above a search threshold value, e.g. a first threshold value,
depending on whether a high or low RSSI, respectively, indicates high signal quality.
[0037] The search criterion may comprise a combination of one or more logical expressions
evaluating whether one or more parameters is above, below and/or equal to one or more
search threshold values, respectively.
[0038] A pilot package parameter (p) is a parameter indicative of one or more characteristics
of a pilot package, such as signal strength. A pilot package parameter may be a function
of one or more characteristics of pilot packages from respective transmitter units.
The pilot package parameter may be based on RSSI of one or more pilot package.
[0039] The first pilot package parameter from each available transmitter unit may be a function
of the signal strength (RSSI) of one or more pilot packages from the respective transmitter
unit. The first pilot package parameter may comprise an averaging function, for example
based on RSSI values for pilot packages.
[0040] The first pilot package parameter may be a function of pilot package characteristics
for pilot packages from two or more audio frames. Accordingly, searching for pilot
packages from available transmitter units and determining and selecting an optimum
transmitter unit may be performed, while the hearing device receives and processes
audio blocks from the primary transmitter unit. Including characteristics from a plurality
of pilot packages may ensure an improved switching scheme since random packet losses
or errors may be taken into account, e.g. in order to avoid unnecessary switching
between transmitter units.
[0041] Receiving audio packages of a primary audio stream comprises receiving audio packages
from a primary transmitter unit (not shown) with a transmitter unit address.
[0042] Evaluation of the first parameter may comprise evaluation of one or more different
characteristics such as signal strength, signal quality and/or rate of errors.
[0043] Searching for pilot packages may be initiated if the first parameter fulfills a search
criterion. The processing unit may return to receiving audio packages/evaluation of
the first parameter, if the first parameter does not fulfill the search criterion.
The search criterion may be such as whether or not the signal strength of the received
audio packages from the first transmitter is satisfactory, e.g. if signal quality
is below a given threshold, if the error rate is above a certain threshold and/or
if a predetermined timeout has passed. Incorporating a predetermined timeout in the
search criterion enables setting a maximum time between searches, e.g. to ensure that
the search is initiated on a regular basis, e.g. at least every 10 seconds. Alternatively
or additionally, a minimum time between consecutive searches may also be incorporated
in the search criterion, in order to reduce power consumption.
[0044] The pilot packages may be received from available transmitter units and evaluated
according to one or more parameters including but not limited to signal strength,
signal quality, audio stream identifier, and/or rate of errors.
[0045] Determining and selecting an optimum transmitter unit may comprise evaluating at
least one pilot package parameter, including a first pilot package parameter, for
one or more pilot packages from available transmitter units. Evaluating at least one
pilot package parameter may comprise comparing a first pilot package parameter of
pilot packages from the primary transmitter unit with a first pilot package parameter
of pilot packages from available secondary transmitter units. Further, if the at least
one pilot package parameter fulfils a switch criterion, the method may comprise selecting
a secondary transmitter unit from the available transmitter units as the optimum transmitter
unit.
[0046] The method may comprise selecting the primary transmitter unit as the optimum transmitter
unit if the at least one pilot package parameter does not fulfil the switch criterion,
i.e. the hearing device continues to receive audio packages from the primary transmitter
unit if a better transmitter unit is not found.
[0047] The switch criterion may be fulfilled if the first pilot package parameter of an
available secondary transmitter unit is larger than the first pilot package parameter
of the primary transmitter unit. The secondary transmitter unit with the best first
pilot package parameter, e.g. largest RSSI, may then be selected as the optimum transmitter
unit.
[0048] In the method, selecting the optimum transmitter unit may be based on the evaluation
of at least one pilot package parameter of available transmitter units including the
primary transmitter unit if available.
[0049] Receiving audio packages of an audio stream from the optimum transmitter unit may
be based on the time offset of a pilot package. Accordingly, the processing unit may
be configured to control the receiver unit according to the time offset in a pilot
package.
[0050] Determining and selecting an optimum transmitter unit may be based on the audio stream
identifier. Thereby is prevented that a transmitter unit sending a different audio
stream is selected. Transmitter units not sending the desired audio stream or not
belonging to the desired group of transmitter units may be filtered out in the receiver
unit during searching for pilot packages in order to reduce processing in the processing
unit.
[0051] In methods employing a switch criterion, the method may return to receiving audio
packages from the primary transmitter unit if the switch criterion is not fulfilled.
The switch criterion may be such as whether or not the pilot package parameters for
secondary transmitter unit pilot packages are larger than pilot package parameter
of the primary transmitter unit pilot packages.
[0052] If the switch criterion is fulfilled and/or a secondary transmitter unit is selected
as the optimum transmitter unit, the processing unit configures the wireless receiver
unit for receiving audio packages from the secondary transmitter unit according to
information in pilot packages (time offset and RF channel identifier) received from
the secondary transmitter unit.
[0053] The processing unit may be configured to turn off the wireless receiver unit in one
or more time intervals of an audio frame, e.g if the first parameter does not fulfil
the search criterion. The wireless receiver unit may be configured to receive audio
packages of audio streams at frequencies in the range from 2.4 GHz to 2.5 GHz and/or
in the range from 800 MHz to 1 GHz.
[0054] Fig. 1 schematically illustrates an exemplary hearing device. The hearing device
2 comprises a loudspeaker or receiver 4, a processing unit 6, an antenna 8 and a wireless
receiver unit 10. The wireless receiver unit 10 is coupled to the antenna 8 and configured
to receive audio packages of an audio stream and pilot packages of a plurality of
audio streams. The processing unit 6 is configured to compensate for hearing loss
or hearing disability of the hearing device user and is coupled to the wireless receiver
unit 10 for receiving data via the antenna 8 and/or for exchanging control signals
between the receiver unit 10 and the processing unit 6. The loudspeaker 4 is coupled
to an output port of the processing unit for conversion of an output signal into an
output audio signal. The processing unit 6 is configured to receive audio packages
of a first audio stream via the wireless receiver unit 10, and evaluate a first parameter
of the first audio stream. In the hearing device 2, RSSI (Received Signal Strength
Indicator) is the first parameter, and the receiver unit 10 calculates RSSI and feeds
RSSI to the processing unit 6. Other parameters indicative of signal quality or combinations
thereof may be used as a first parameter. If the first parameter fulfills a search
criterion, e.g. if RSSI falls below a search threshold value, i.e. the signal quality
is dropping below an acceptable level (high RSSI indicates good signal quality), the
processing unit 6 searches for pilot packages from available transmitter units by
controlling the receiver unit 10 accordingly. After searching, e.g. for a predetermined
time period or number of audio frames, or until a number of pilot packages are received,
the processing unit 6 determines and selects an optimum transmitter unit, e.g. based
on one or more one pilot package parameters including a first pilot package parameter
(p
1,1, ..., p
1,N) of pilot packages from N available transmitter units.
[0055] Upon selection of an optimum transmitter unit, the processing unit 6 controls the
wireless receiver unit 10 to receive audio packages of an audio stream from the optimum
transmitter unit according to at least the latest pilot package from the optimum transmitter
unit. The processing unit 6 is optionally configured to compensate the received audio
stream for hearing loss or disability of the hearing device user.
[0056] Fig. 2 schematically illustrates an exemplary hearing device. The hearing device
2' comprises the same features as the hearing device 2 in Fig. 1. Additionally, the
hearing device 2' comprises a microphone 12. The microphone 12 is coupled to the processing
unit 6 for conversion of an acoustic audio signal into an electronic representation
of the acoustic audio signal 14 that is sent to the processing unit 6. The processing
unit 6 is configured to compensate the received audio stream and/or the electronic
representation for hearing loss or disability of the hearing device user.
[0057] Fig. 3 schematically illustrates use of an exemplary hearing device for receiving
audible information from an audio system comprising a plurality of transmitter units
51, 52, 53, 54, 55. The transmitter units 51, 52, 53, 54, 55 are distributed in an
area.
[0058] A user wearing a hearing device (not shown), is located in a first position 50 in
the area and receives an audio stream from a first transmitter unit 51 acting as the
primary transmitter. When the user moves to a second position 50' or e.g. the user
turns his/her head or the receiving conditions otherwise change, the audio stream
signal transmitted from the first transmitter unit 51 may become weak, e.g. due to
the limited transmission range of the transmitter unit or limited penetration properties
of the wireless signal. The hearing device detects that the signal quality is decreasing
(search criterion fulfilled) and performs a search for available transmitter units,
which is facilitated by receiving pilot packages of available transmitter units of
the plurality of transmitter units 51, 52, 53, 54, 55. As illustrated, the hearing
device identifies the fourth transmitter unit 54 as the optimum transmitter unit transmitting
the same audio track by evaluating at least one pilot package parameter, e.g. RSSI,
of received pilot packages, and selects the fourth transmitter unit 54 as the optimum
transmitter unit and starts receiving audio packages therefrom according to one or
more pilot packages from the fourth transmitter unit 54.
[0059] Fig. 4 schematically illustrates a part of an exemplary audio stream as an electromagnetic
signal 100 transmitted from any of the transmitter units 51, 52, 53, 54, 55 as illustrated
in Fig 3.
[0060] The audio stream/electromagnetic signal 100 represents an audio track and is divided
into audio frames 104, 114, 124. Each audio frame comprises an audio block 101, 111,
121, a primary pilot package 102, 112, 122, and optionally a secondary pilot package
103, 113, 123. The audio blocks 101, 111, 121 comprise at least a first primary audio
package (not shown) and may in addition comprise any number of audio packages. The
number of audio packages does not need to be the same for all audio blocks.
[0061] The first audio frame 104 starts by a first primary audio package of the first audio
block 101 being transmitted. After transmitting the first primary audio block 101,
a first primary pilot package 102 is transmitted. Optionally, a first secondary pilot
package 103 is transmitted in the first audio frame. The first secondary pilot package
103 may be transmitted at an arbitrary time during the first audio frame, preferably
between transmission of the first primary pilot package and transmission of the second
audio block 111. A primary pilot package may be transmitted within the audio block
of the respective audio frame.
[0062] The first primary pilot package 102 comprises information as to how (channel identifier)
and when (time offset) to receive the first primary audio package of the second audio
block 111. The first primary pilot package 102 comprises a first primary timeoffset
106 indicating the time from transmittal of the first primary pilot package 102 to
transmittal of the first primary audio package of the second audio block 111 of the
second audio frame 114.
[0063] The first secondary pilot package 103 comprises, as the first primary pilot package,
information as to how (channel identifier) and when (time offset) to receive the first
primary audio package of the second audio block 111. Among a number of information
the first secondary pilot package 103 comprises a first secondary timeout 108 indicating
the timeout from transmittal of the first secondary pilot package 103 before transmittal
of the first primary audio package of the second audio block 111 of the second audio
frame 114.
[0064] In an exemplary electromagnetic signal, the duration or period length of an audio
frame 104, 114, 124 is constant, and may e.g. be a time of between 2 ms and 20 ms,
such as between 5 ms and 12 ms or such as between 6 ms and 10.2 ms, or between 6 ms
and 6.5 ms, or between 7.2 ms and 7.7 ms, or between 9.8 ms and 10.2 ms.
[0065] The primary pilot packages 102, 112, 122 may be transmitted at a time within the
audio frame resulting in that the primary time offset 106, 116, 126 is fixed and equal
for all audio frames 104, 114, 124. The secondary pilot packages 103, 113, 123 may
be transmitted at a time chosen randomly or pseudo randomly, resulting in a random
or pseudo random secondary time offset 108, 118, 128. It is to be understood that
the time offsets of pilot packages within the same audio frame indicates to the same
transmittal time of the first primary audio package of the following audio block.
[0066] Fig. 5 schematically illustrates receiving in a hearing device an audio stream/electromagnetic
signal from one or more of a plurality of available transmitter units. Fig. 5 illustrates
three transmitter units 51, 52, 53 each transmitting an electromagnetic signal in
accordance with the description of the electromagnetic signal 100 of Fig. 4.
[0067] A hearing device, e.g. hearing device 2, 2', receives audio packages of audio blocks
101' from the second transmitter unit 52 acting as primary transmitter unit in receive
period 212. If an evaluation of the received audio packages in audio block 101' yields
a demand for an alternative audio source, i.e. if the search criterion is fulfilled,
the hearing device 2, 2' searches for pilot packages sent from available transmitters
51, 52, 53 in one or more search periods 214 followed by an evaluation of the pilot
package parameter(s). In the illustrated example, the evaluation shows that the second
transmitter unit 52 despite the low signal quality still provides the best available
signal quality and the hearing device continues to receive audio blocks from the second
transmitter unit acting as primary transmitter unit, i.e. a new transmitter unit is
not selected. The receive periods 212 of the hearing device may be extended such that
primary pilot packages from the primary transmitter are received in order to evaluate
the signal quality (first parameter) based on primary pilot packages 102', 112' and
122' from the primary transmitter unit.
[0068] The search period 214 may vary in time and/or in duration, and may be conducted when
the hearing device 2, 2' is not receiving audio packages 212. In the example of Fig.
5, the search during search periods 214 leads to reception of pilot packages from
two alternative transmitter units 51, 53..
[0069] Fig. 6 schematically illustrates receiving in a hearing device an electromagnetic
signal from one of a plurality of available transmitter units. Fig. 6 illustrates
a similar transmission setup as described in Fig. 5. No search is initiated after
receipt of the first audio block 101' and optionally first primary pilot package 102'
during receive period 212 since the RSSI is high and the search criterion not fulfilled.
Accordingly, the hearing device 2, 2' continues receiving the second audio block 111'
and optionally the second primary pilot package from the second transmitter unit 52
acting as primary transmitter unit. The hearing device then determines that the search
criterion is fulfilled and searches 214' for available transmitter units by searching
for pilot packages on one or more pilot channels. Upon receipt of the pilot package
113", the hearing device selects the third transmitter unit 53 as the optimum transmitter
unit and starts receiving during receive period 212' the audio package 121" from the
third transmitter unit 53 according to information included in the pilot package 113",
such as time offset and channel identifier. The reception of pilot package 113" during
search period 214' leads to a switch of transmitter unit, thus the following reception
212' of audio package is configured according to parameters of the pilot package 113"
received during search 214' and audio package 121" is received from the third transmitter
unit 53. A reason for not switching according to an earlier received pilot package,
e.g. pilot package 113", may be such as a too weak signal and/or an incorrect audio
track.
[0070] Fig. 7 is a flow diagram of an exemplary method according to the invention. The method
400 illustrated is designed to be performed while the user of e.g. a hearing device
continuously receives an audio stream, hence do not interrupt the receiving and playback
of an audio stream. The method 400 comprises receiving 401, e.g. via a wireless receiver
unit, audio packages of a primary audio stream from a primary transmitter unit having
a primary transmitter unit address. The method comprises evaluating 402 at least a
first parameter of the audio stream being received from the primary transmitter. The
parameter evaluation 402 may comprise different elements such as signal strength,
signal quality and/or error rate. If the first parameter fulfils a search criterion
404, the method comprises searching 406 for pilot packages from available transmitter
units. Searching for pilot packages may comprise searching for pilot packages with
predetermined properties, e.g. a transmitter unit address and/or audio stream identifier,
network identifier or other data indicative of a group of transmitter units. Searching
for pilot packages may comprise searching for pilot packages on one or a set of pilot
channels. Pilot packages may be received on channels different from the audio channels
used for receipt of audio blocks/packages. The search criterion may comprise one or
more logical expressions, e.g. whether or not the first parameter is below or above
a search threshold and/or if a predetermined timeout has passed. The first parameter
may be indicative of or comprise error rate. If the search criterion is not met, the
method 400 proceeds with receiving 401 audio packages from the primary transmitter
unit. Receiving audio packages from the primary transmitter and searching for pilot
packages may be performed in parallel or in a multiplexing scheme during on or more
audio frames.
[0071] Upon searching for pilot packages from available transmitter units, the method 400
proceeds to determining and selecting 414 an optimum transmitter unit based on one
or more one pilot package parameters of pilot packages from available transmitter
units. In the method 400, determining and selecting 414 comprise evaluating the received
pilot packages found during searching 406 by evaluating 408 at least one pilot package
parameter, including a first pilot package parameter, for one or more pilot packages
from each available transmitter unit. If a switch criterion is fulfilled 410, i.e.
if a secondary transmitter unit different from the primary transmitter unit provides
a better signal or higher signal quality, the method 400 proceeds to selecting the
secondary transmitter unit as new transmitter unit, i.e. switching to a new transmitter
unit. The switch criterion may be fulfilled if a pilot package parameter of the primary
transmitter unit is less than a pilot package parameter of the secondary transmitter
unit having the largest pilot package parameter. The switch criterion may be fulfilled
if a pilot package parameter of the primary transmitter unit is larger than a pilot
package parameter of the secondary transmitter unit having the lowest pilot package
parameter.
[0072] If the switch criterion is not met, the method 400 or hearing device returns to receiving
audio packages from the primary transmitter. If the switch criterion 410 is met, a
secondary transmitter unit is selected 412 as the optimum transmitter unit, and audio
packages are received 401 from the secondary transmitter unit according to a time
offset and a channel identifier included in the pilot package from the secondary transmitter
unit.
[0073] Fig. 8 is a flow diagram of an exemplary method 400' according to the invention.
The method comprises determining the optimum transmitter unit by selecting the transmitter
unit with the best pilot package parameter (e.g. max or min) from the received pilot
packages.
[0074] Fig. 9 (a) to (d) illustrate four different exemplary audio blocks 200, 200', 200",
200"' sent from transmitter units. Fig. 9(a) illustrates an audio block 200 comprising
a primary audio package 202, e.g. a mono audio signal. Fig. 9(b) illustrates an audio
block 200' of an exemplary mono signal comprising a primary audio package 202 and
a secondary audio package 204. The secondary audio package 204 may be a copy of the
primary audio package 202, to enhance chances of a successful reception of data in
a hearing device. Fig. 9(c) illustrates an audio block 200" of an exemplary stereo
signal. The audio block 200" in Fig. 9(c) comprises a first primary audio package
206 and a second primary audio package 208 for right and left ear, respectively. The
audio block 200" illustrated in Fig. 9(c) further comprises a first secondary audio
package 210 and a second secondary audio package 212. The first secondary audio package
210 may be a copy of the first primary audio package 206, and the second secondary
audio package 212 may be a copy of the second primary audio package 208. Fig. 9(d)
illustrates an audio block 200'" of an exemplary stereo signal. The audio block 200'"
illustrated in Fig. 9d comprises a first tertiary audio package 214 and a second tertiary
audio package 216. The first tertiary audio package 214 may be a copy of the first
secondary right audio package 210 and/or the first primary audio package 206. The
second tertiary audio package 216 may be a copy of the second secondary audio package
212 and/or the second primary audio package 208. A "copy of" means that at least the
audio data of the audio packages are identical.
[0075] Fig. 10(a) illustrates an exemplary audio package comprising transmitter unit address,
optional audio stream identifier, and audio stream data. Transmitter unit address
may be indicative of the transmitter unit from which the audio package was transmitted.
Audio stream identifier may comprise data indicative of the audio stream, e.g. audio
track identification, audio group identification etc. Audio stream data comprises
a finite part of the audible information forming the audio stream.
[0076] Fig. 10(b) illustrates an exemplary primary and/or secondary pilot package comprising
transmitter unit address, channel identifier, time offset, optional audio stream identifier,
and optional network identifier. Transmitter unit address may be indicative of the
transmitter unit from which the pilot package was transmitted. Channel identifier
may be indicative of the channel where the next audio block of the audio stream is
transmitted, i.e. the channel identifier may be a frequency or a number indicating
a frequency. Time offset may be indicative of when the next audio block is transmitted.
Audio stream identifier may comprise data indicative of the audio stream, e.g. audio
track identification, audio group identification etc. Network identifier may be indicative
of a group of transmitter units, e.g. a network identifier may comprise a subnet address.
The information comprised within a pilot package may enable the hearing device to
receive a subsequent such as the following or next audio block from the transmitter
unit transmitting the audio stream in question by configuring the hearing device in
accordance with the information.
LIST OF REFERENCES
[0077]
- 2, 2'
- hearing device
- 4
- receiver/loudspeaker
- 6
- processing unit
- 8
- antenna
- 10
- wireless receiver unit
- 12
- microphone
- 14
- converted audio signal
- 50
- first position for a user of a hearing device
- 50'
- second position for a user of a hearing device
- 51
- first transmitter unit
- 52
- second transmitter unit
- 53
- third transmitter unit
- 54
- fourth transmitter unit
- 55
- fifth transmitter unit
- 100
- electromagnetic signal
- 101, 101', 101"
- first audio block (A1)
- 102, 102', 102"
- first primary pilot package (P1,1)
- 103, 103', 103"
- first secondary pilot package (P1,2)
- 104
- first audio frame
- 106
- first primary time offset (Δt1,1)
- 108
- first secondary time offset (Δt1,2)
- 111, 111', 111"
- second audio block (A2)
- 112, 112', 112"
- second primary pilot package (P2,1)
- 113, 113', 113"
- second secondary pilot package (P2,2)
- 114
- second audio frame
- 116
- second primary time offset (Δt2,1)
- 118
- second secondary time offset (Δt2,2)
- 121
- third audio block (A3)
- 122
- third primary pilot package (P3,1)
- 123
- third secondary pilot package (P3,2)
- 124
- third audio frame
- 126
- third primary time offset (Δt3,1)
- 128
- third secondary time offset (Δt3,2)
- 212, 212'
- reception of audio blocks
- 214, 214'
- search and receive pilot packages
- 200, 200', 200", 200'"
- audio block
- 202
- primary audio package
- 204
- secondary audio package
- 206
- first primary audio package
- 208
- second primary audio package
- 210
- first secondary audio package
- 213
- second secondary audio package
- 215
- first tertiary audio package
- 216
- second tertiary audio package
- 400, 400'
- a method for operating a hearing device
- 401
- receiving audio stream from selected transmitter unit
- 402
- evaluating first parameter
- 404
- determining if search criterion is fulfilled
- 406
- searching for pilot packages
- 408
- evaluating pilot packages
- 410
- determining if switch criterion is fulfilled
- 412
- selecting new transmitter unit
- 414
- determining and selecting optimum transmitter unit
1. Method (400, 400') for receiving wireless audio streams in a hearing device, the hearing
device comprising a processing unit configured to compensate for hearing loss or disability
of a hearing device user, the method comprising:
- receiving (401), in the hearing device, audio packages of a primary audio stream
from a primary transmitter unit having a primary transmitter unit address;
- evaluating (402), with the processing unit, a first parameter of said received audio
packages of the primary audio stream; and
- if the first parameter fulfils a search criterion (404), wherein the search criterion
(404) is whether or not the signal strength of the received audio packages from the
first transmitter is satisfactory:
- searching (406) for pilot packages from available transmitter units;
- determining and selecting (414) an optimum transmitter unit based on one or more
pilot package parameters of pilot packages from available transmitter units;
- receiving audio packages of an audio stream from the optimum transmitter unit according
to one or more pilot packages from the optimum transmitter unit; wherein
determining and selecting (414) an optimum transmitter unit comprises:
- evaluating (408) at least one pilot package parameter, including a first pilot package
parameter, for one or more pilot packages from available transmitter units; and
- if the at least one pilot package parameter fulfils a switch criterion (410):
- selecting (412) a secondary transmitter unit from the available transmitter units
as the optimum transmitter unit.
2. Method according to claim 1, the method comprising selecting the primary transmitter
unit as the optimum transmitter unit if the at least one pilot package parameter does
not fulfil the switch criterion.
3. Method according to any of claims 1-2, wherein the switch criterion is fulfilled if
the first pilot package parameter of an available secondary transmitter unit is larger
than the first pilot package parameter of the primary transmitter unit.
4. Method according to claim 1, wherein determining and selecting an optimum transmitter
unit comprises
- evaluating at least one pilot package parameter including a first pilot package
parameter from each available transmitter unit; and
- selecting the optimum transmitter unit based on the evaluation of at least one pilot
package parameter.
5. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein each pilot package comprises
a transmitter unit address of the transmitter unit, a time offset, and channel identifier
of a following audio package, and wherein receiving audio packages of an audio stream
from the optimum transmitter unit is based on the time offset of a pilot package.
6. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein each pilot package comprises
an audio stream identifier, and wherein determining and selecting an optimum transmitter
unit is based on the audio stream identifier.
7. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the first parameter is a
parameter indicative of signal strength of the primary audio stream.
8. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein a first pilot package parameter
from each available transmitter unit is indicative of pilot package signal strength.
9. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the search criterion is fulfilled
if the first parameter is below or above a search threshold value.
10. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein searching for pilot packages
is performed in time intervals of not receiving audio packages from the primary transmitter
unit.
11. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein searching for pilot packages
comprises receiving data on one or more dedicated pilot channels.
12. Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein selecting the optimum transmitter
unit from available transmitter units is based on best available signal strength.
13. Hearing device (2, 2') comprising
- an antenna (8);
- a receiver unit (10) coupled to the antenna and configured to wirelessly receive
audio packages and pilot packages of audio streams;
- a processing unit (6) coupled to the wireless receiver unit for receiving data via
the antenna;
- a receiver (4) coupled to an output of the processing unit for conversion of an
output signal into an output audio signal;
wherein the processing unit (6) is configured to:
- receive audio packages of a primary audio stream from a primary transmitter unit
with a primary transmitter unit address via the wireless receiver unit;
- evaluate a first parameter of said received audio packages of the primary audio
stream; wherein, if the first parameter fulfills a search criterion, wherein the search
criterion is whether or not the signal strength of the received audio packages from
the first transmitter is satisfactory, the processing unit is configured to:
- search for pilot packages from available transmitter units;
- determine and select an optimum transmitter unit based on one or more pilot package
parameters of pilot packages from available transmitter units; and
- receive audio packages of an audio stream from the optimum transmitter unit according
to one or more pilot packages from the optimum transmitter unit; wherein
determining and selecting an optimum transmitter unit comprises:
- evaluating at least one pilot package parameter, including a first pilot package
parameter, for one or more pilot packages from available transmitter units; and
- if the at least one pilot package parameter fulfils a switch criterion:
- selecting a secondary transmitter unit from the available transmitter units as the
optimum transmitter unit.
14. Hearing device according to claim 13, comprising a microphone for conversion of an
acoustic audio signal into an input audio signal.
15. Hearing device according to any of claims 13-14, wherein the processing unit is configured
to compensate for hearing loss or hearing disability of the hearing device user.
1. Verfahren (400, 400') zum empfangen von drahtlosen Audioströmen in einem Hörgerät,
wobei das Hörgerät eine Verarbeitungseinheit umfasst, die ausgelegt ist, um einen
Hörverlust oder eine Hörschwäche eines Benutzers eines Hörgeräts zu kompensieren,
wobei das Verfahren umfasst:
- Empfangen (401), in dem Hörgerät, von Audiopaketen eines primären Audiostroms von
einer primären Sendeeinheit mit einer primären Sendeeinheitadresse;
- Auswerten (402), mit der Verarbeitungseinheit, eines ersten Parameters der empfangenen
Audiopakete des primären Audiostroms; und
- wenn der erste Parameter ein Suchkriterium (404) erfüllt, wobei das Suchkriterium
(404) ist, ob die Signalstärke der empfangenen Audiopakete von der ersten Sendeeinheit
zufriedenstellend ist oder nicht;
- Suche (406) nach Pilotpaketen von verfügbaren Sendeeinheiten;
- Bestimmen und Auswählen (414) einer optimalen Sendeeinheit basierend auf einem oder
mehreren Pilotpaketparameter(n) von Pilotpaketen von verfügbaren Sendeeinheiten;
- Empfangen von Audiopaketen eines Audiostroms von der optimalen Sendeeinheit entsprechend
einem oder mehreren Pilotpaket(en) von der optimalen Sendeeinheit; wobei
das Bestimmen und Auswählen (414) einer optimalen Sendeeinheit Folgendes umfassen:
- Auswerten (408) von mindestens einem Pilotpaketparameter, umfassend einen ersten
Pilotpaketparameter, für ein oder mehrere Pilotpaket(e) von verfügbaren Sendeeinheiten;
und
- wenn der mindestens eine Pilotpaketparameter ein Schaltkriterium (410) erfüllt:
- Auswählen (412) einer sekundären Sendeeinheit aus den verfügbaren Sendeeinheiten
als die optimale Sendeeinheit.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Verfahren das Auswählen der primären Sendeeinheit
als die optimale Sendeeinheit umfasst, wenn der mindestens eine Pilotpaketparameter
das Schaltkriterium nicht erfüllt.
3. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1-2, wobei das Schaltkriterium erfüllt wird, wenn
der erste Pilotpaketparameter einer verfügbaren Sendeeinheit größer ist als der erste
Pilotpaketparameter der primären Sendeeinheit.
4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Bestimmen und Auswählen einer optimalen Sendeeinheit
Folgendes umfassen
- Auswerten von mindestens einem Pilotpaketparameter umfassend einen ersten Pilotpaketparameter
von jeder verfügbaren Sendeeinheit; und
- Auswählen der optimalen Sendeeinheit basierend auf der Auswertung von mindestens
einem Pilotpaketparameter.
5. Verfahren nach einem der vorgehenden Ansprüche, wobei jedes Pilotpaket eine Sendeeinheitadresse
der Sendeeinheit, einen Zeitversatz, und einen Kanalidentifizierer eines nachfolgenden
Audiopakets umfasst, und wobei das Empfangen von Audiopaketen eines Audiostroms von
der optimalen Sendeeinheit auf dem Zeitversatz eines Pilotpakets basiert.
6. Verfahren nach einem der vorgehenden Ansprüche, wobei jedes Pilotpaket einen Audiostromidentifizierer
umfasst, und wobei das Bestimmen und Auswählen einer optimalen Sendeeinheit auf dem
Audiostromidentifizierer basieren.
7. Verfahren nach einem der vorgehenden Ansprüche, wobei der erste Parameter ein Parameter
ist, der die Signalstärke des primären Audiostroms angibt.
8. Verfahren nach einem der vorgehenden Ansprüche, wobei ein erster Pilotpaketparameter
von jeder verfügbaren Sendeeinheit eine Pilotpaketsignalstärke angibt.
9. Verfahren nach einem der vorgehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Suchkriterium erfüllt wird,
wenn der erste Parameter unterhalb oder oberhalb eines Suchschwellenwerts liegt.
10. Verfahren nach einem der vorgehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Suche nach Pilotpaketen
in Zeitintervallen durchgeführt wird, wo keine Audiopakete von der primären Sendeeinheit
empfangen werden.
11. Verfahren nach einem der vorgehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Suche nach Pilotpaketen
das Empfangen von Daten auf einem dedizierten Pilotkanal oder mehreren dedizierten
Pilotkanälen umfasst.
12. Verfahren nach einem der vorgehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Auswählen der optimalen
Sendeeinheit aus verfügbaren Sendeeinheiten auf der besten verfügbaren Signalstärke
basiert.
13. Hörgerät (2, 2') umfassend
- eine Antenne (8);
- eine Empfangseinheit (10), die mit der Antenne verbunden ist und zum drahtlosen
Empfangen von Audiopaketen und Pilotpaketen von Audioströmen ausgelegt ist;
- eine Verarbeitungseinheit (6), die zum Empfangen von Daten über die Antenne mit
der drahtlosen Empfangseinheit verbunden ist;
- einen Empfänger (4), der mit einem Ausgang der Verarbeitungseinheit zum Umwandeln
eines Ausgangssignals in ein Audioausgangssignal verbunden ist;
wobei die Verarbeitungseinheit (6) für Folgendes konfiguriert ist:
- Empfangen von Audiopaketen eines primären Audiostroms von einer primären Sendeeinheit
mit einer primären Sendeeinheitadresse über die drahtlose Empfängereinheit;
- Auswerten eines ersten Parameters der empfangenen Audiopakete des primären Audiostroms;
wobei, wenn der erste Parameter ein Suchkriterium erfüllt, wobei das Suchkriterium
ist, ob die Signalstärke der empfangenen Audiopakete von der ersten Sendeeinheit zufriedenstellend
ist oder nicht, die Verarbeitungseinheit für Folgendes ausgelegt ist:
- Suche nach Pilotpaketen von verfügbaren Sendeeinheiten;
- Bestimmen und Auswählen einer optimalen Sendeeinheit basierend auf einem oder mehreren
Pilotpaketparameter(n) von Pilotpaketen von verfügbaren Sendeeinheiten; und
- Empfangen von Audiopaketen eines Audiostroms von der optimalen Sendeeinheit entsprechend
einem oder mehreren Pilotpaket(en) von der optimalen Sendeeinheit; wobei
das Bestimmen und Auswählen einer optimalen Sendeeinheit Folgendes umfassen:
- Auswerten von mindestens einem Pilotpaketparameter, umfassend einen ersten Pilotpaketparameter,
für ein oder mehrere Pilotpaket(e) von verfügbaren Sendeeinheiten; und
- wenn der mindestens eine Pilotpaketparameter ein Schaltkriterium erfüllt:
- Auswählen einer sekundären Sendeeinheit aus den verfügbaren Sendeeinheiten als die
optimale Sendeeinheit.
14. Hörgerät nach Anspruch 13, umfassend ein Mikrofon zum Umwandeln eines akustischen
Audiosignals in ein Audioeingangssignal.
15. Hörgerät nach einem der Ansprüche 13-14, wobei die Verarbeitungseinheit ausgelegt
ist, um einen Hörverlust oder eine Hörschwäche des Benutzers des Hörgeräts zu kompensieren.
1. Procédé (400, 400') pour recevoir des flux audio sans fil dans une prothèse auditive,
la prothèse auditive comprenant une unité de traitement configurée pour compenser
la perte auditive ou l'incapacité auditive de l'utilisateur de la prothèse auditive,
le procédé comprenant :
- la réception (401), dans la prothèse auditive, de paquets audio d'un flux audio
primaire provenant d'une unité émettrice primaire ayant une adresse d'unité d'émetteur
primaire ;
- l'évaluation (402), avec l'unité de traitement, d'un premier paramètre des paquets
audio reçus du flux audio primaire ; et
- si le premier paramètre répond à un critère de recherche (404), ledit critère de
recherche (404) étant la satisfaction ou l'insatisfaction de l'intensité du signal
des paquets audio reçus du premier émetteur :
- la recherche (406) de paquets pilotes à partir d'unités émettrices disponibles ;
- la détermination et la sélection (414) d'une unité émettrice optimale sur la base
d'un ou plusieurs paramètres de paquets pilotes de paquets pilotes provenant d'unités
émettrices disponibles ;
- la réception de paquets audio d'un flux audio provenant de l'unité d'émission optimale
en fonction d'un ou de plusieurs paquets pilotes provenant de l'unité émettrice optimale
; dans lequel
la détermination et la sélection (414) d'une unité émettrice optimale comprenant :
- l'évaluation (408) d'au moins un paramètre de paquet pilote, comprenant un premier
paramètre de paquet pilote, pour un ou plusieurs paquets pilotes à partir d'unités
émettrices disponibles ; et
- si l'au moins un paramètre de paquet pilote remplit un critère de commutation (410)
:
- la sélection (412) d'une unité de transmission secondaire parmi les unités émettrices
disponibles en tant qu'unité émettrice optimale.
2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, le procédé comprenant la sélection de l'unité émettrice
primaire en tant qu'unité émettrice optimale si l'au moins un paramètre de paquet
pilote ne satisfait pas au critère de commutation.
3. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 2, dans lequel le critère de
commutation est rempli si le premier paramètre de paquet pilote d'une unité émettrice
secondaire disponible est supérieur au premier paramètre de paquet pilote de l'unité
émettrice primaire.
4. Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la détermination et la sélection d'une
unité émettrice optimale comprennent
- l'évaluation d'au moins un paramètre de paquet pilote comprenant un premier paramètre
de paquet pilote à partir de chaque unité émettrice disponible ; et
- la sélection de l'unité émettrice optimale sur la base de l'évaluation d'au moins
un paramètre de paquet pilote.
5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel chaque
paquet pilote comprend une adresse d'unité émettrice de l'unité émettrice, un décalage
temporel et un identificateur de canal d'un paquet audio suivant, et dans lequel la
réception de paquets audio d'un flux audio provenant de l'unité émettrice optimale
est basée sur le décalage temporel d'un paquet pilote.
6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel chaque
paquet pilote comprend un identifiant de flux audio, et dans lequel la détermination
et la sélection d'une unité émettrice optimale sont basées sur l'identifiant de flux
audio.
7. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le premier
paramètre est un paramètre indicatif de l'intensité du signal du flux audio primaire.
8. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel un premier
paramètre de paquet pilote provenant de chaque unité émettrice disponible est indicatif
de l'intensité du signal du paquet pilote.
9. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le critère
de recherche est rempli si le premier paramètre est inférieur ou supérieur à une valeur
de seuil de recherche.
10. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la recherche
de paquets pilotes est effectuée dans des intervalles de temps de non réception de
paquets audio provenant de l'unité émettrice primaire.
11. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la recherche
de paquets pilotes comprend la réception de données sur un ou plusieurs canaux pilotes
dédiés.
12. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la sélection
de l'unité émettrice optimale parmi les unités émettrices disponibles est basée sur
la meilleure intensité du signal disponible.
13. Prothèse auditive (2, 2') comprenant
- une antenne (8) ;
- une unité de réception (10) couplée à l'antenne et configurée pour recevoir sans
fil des paquets audio et des paquets pilotes de flux audio ;
- une unité de traitement (6) couplée à l'unité de réception sans fil pour recevoir
des données via l'antenne ;
- un récepteur (4) couplé à une sortie de l'unité de traitement pour la conversion
d'un signal de sortie en un signal audio de sortie ;
l'unité de traitement (6) étant configurée pour :
- recevoir des paquets audio d'un flux audio primaire provenant d'une unité émettrice
primaire ayant une adresse d'unité d'émetteur primaire via l'unité de récepteur sans
fil ;
- évaluer un premier paramètre desdits paquets audio reçus du flux audio primaire
;
dans laquelle si le premier paramètre répond à un critère de recherche, ledit critère
de recherche étant la satisfaction ou l'insatisfaction de l'intensité du signal des
paquets audio reçus du premier émetteur, l'unité de traitement est configurée pour
:
- la recherche de paquets pilotes à partir d'unités émettrices disponibles ;
- la détermination et la sélection d'une unité émettrice optimale sur la base d'un
ou plusieurs paramètres de paquets pilotes de paquets pilotes provenant d'unités émettrices
disponibles ; et
- la réception de paquets audio d'un flux audio provenant de l'unité d'émission optimale
en fonction d'un ou de plusieurs paquets pilotes provenant de l'unité émettrice optimale
; dans laquelle
la détermination et la sélection d'une unité émettrice optimale comprenant :
- l'évaluation d'au moins un paramètre de paquet pilote, comprenant un premier paramètre
de paquet pilote, pour un ou plusieurs paquets pilotes à partir d'unités émettrices
disponibles ; et
- si l'au moins un paramètre de paquet pilote remplit un critère de commutation :
- la sélection d'une unité de transmission secondaire parmi les unités émettrices
disponibles en tant qu'unité émettrice optimale.
14. Prothèse auditive selon la revendication 13, comprenant un microphone pour la conversion
d'un signal audio acoustique en un signal audio d'entrée.
15. Prothèse auditive selon l'une quelconque des revendications 13 à 14, dans lequel l'unité
de traitement est configurée pour compenser la perte auditive ou l'incapacité auditive
de l'utilisateur de la prothèse auditive.