BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
(1) FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention relates to a technical field of fitness equipment for training arms,
and more particularly to an arm trainer structure, which can be gripped by two hands
or one hand to perform different directions of twisting, rotating or swinging to train
arm muscle groups and hand joints, and can achieve different degrees of training effects
by adjusting the rotational resistance force and thus satisfy different requirements
of different users.
(2) DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
[0002] A typical conventional arm trainer, such as that disclosed in Taiwan Patent No.
TWM424160U, has the main structure, in which freely rotatable wheels are disposed within two
outer rings of a main body, respectively. A handle to be gripped by the hand is disposed
on the wheel. Two hands or one hand grips the handle of the wheel to do various different
directions of twisting, rotating or swinging to simulate various basic return-hand
actions of Tai Ji Quan, and various continuous strike actions of boxing and inertia
swinging, so that the objects of training the arm muscle groups and wrist, elbow and
shoulder joints are achieved.
[0003] However, the two wheels of the conventional arm trainer can be freely and smoothly
rotated in the two outer rings of the main body, and only can provide the same training
effect to various persons. However, different persons have different constitutions
and training time periods, and thus have different degrees of training requirements.
The existing conventional arm trainer only can generate different degrees of training
by increasing or decreasing the overall weight. However, generating different degrees
of training by increasing or decreasing the overall weight will cause the restricted
training directions and effects, and different arm trainers with different weights
need to be prepared for different degrees or different stages of users. Thus, the
costs of purchasing the arm trainers are relatively high, and the space is significantly
occupied. More particularly, the operations of the arm trainer are not only the lifting
operations, and further comprise rotating, twisting and swinging operations and the
like. Thus, the conventional arm trainer cannot adjust the rotational resistance force,
and cannot achieve the effective and proper training effects on the users in different
stages or having different training requirements.
[0004] WO 2006/134334 discloses an arm trainer in which first and second gear members, each provided with
a handle, are meshing with a third, central, gear member on both sides of which is
located a friction pad that can apply, through an adjuster screw, a frictional force
between the third gear member and the housing receiving the gear members.
[0005] U.S. patent
US 2013/260969 discloses an arm trainer structure as defined in the preamble of claim 1.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The conventional arm trainer cannot adjust the rotational resistance force according
to different requirements of different users to achieve different training effects,
so that a lot of costs are required to purchase equipment with different weights,
a larger space is occupied and other problems may occur.
[0007] The invention provides an arm trainer structure comprising a main body, two wheels,
two bearing sets, two resilient blocks, a rear holding plate, a front holding plate
and an adjustment knob. The main body comprises two ring-shaped outer rings, and a
connection sheet connected between the two outer rings. The connection sheet has a
through hole disposed at a middle. The two wheels are coaxially rotatably combined
within the two outer rings, respectively. Each of the wheels comprises an inner ring,
two inner ring cover sheets and a handle. The inner ring is disposed in the corresponding
outer ring. The two inner ring cover sheets are combined with front and rear side
surfaces of the inner ring, respectively, and have outer peripheries extending outside
front and rear side surfaces of the outer ring. The handle is combined within the
inner ring to facilitate a user in gripping the handle. The two bearing sets are disposed
between the two wheels and the two outer rings, respectively, so that the two wheels
can be smoothly and freely rotated in the two outer rings, respectively. The two resilient
blocks have resilient deformation abilities, and are combined with upper and lower
lateral sides of the connection sheet, respectively. The rear holding plate is disposed
on rear side surfaces of the two resilient blocks. Two lateral sides of the rear holding
plate extend outside the two inner ring cover sheets of rear sides of the two wheels,
respectively. The two lateral sides of the rear holding plate corresponding to side
surfaces of the two inner ring cover sheets have rear damping sheets, respectively.
The two rear damping sheets can press against the two inner ring cover sheets of the
rear sides of the two wheels to generate resisting forces. A middle of the rear holding
plate has a screwed fitting rod penetrating through the through hole, and an end surface
of the screwed fitting rod has a screw hole. The front holding plate is disposed on
front side surfaces of the two resilient blocks. Two lateral sides of the front holding
plate extend outside the two inner ring cover sheets of the front sides of the two
wheels, respectively. Two lateral sides of the front holding plate corresponding to
the side surfaces of the two inner ring cover sheets have front damping sheets, respectively.
The two front damping sheets can press against the two inner ring cover sheets of
the front sides of the two wheels to generate resisting forces. A middle of the front
holding plate has a through hole. The adjustment knob has one side having a bolt,
which penetrates through the through hole from the outside of the front holding plate
and is screwed to the screw hole of the screwed fitting rod.
[0008] With the arm trainer structure of the invention, two hands can grip the handles of
the two wheels, respectively, to do twisting or rotating actions with different directions,
or one hand can grip one of the handles of the wheels to do the swinging action so
that various basic return-hand actions of Tai Ji Quan, the continuous strike actions
of boxing and inertia swinging actions can be simulated to achieve the object of training
the arm muscle groups and hand joints. More particularly, when the adjustment knob
is tightened, the front and rear holding plates tightly press against the two resilient
blocks to cause the resilient deformation to increase the forces of the front and
rear damping sheets pressing against the corresponding inner ring cover sheets, and
thus increase the rotational resistance forces. When the adjustment knob is loosened,
the resilient forces of the two resilient blocks move the front and rear holding plates
outward to reduce the forces of the front and rear damping sheets pressing against
the corresponding inner ring cover sheets, and thus reduce the rotational resistance
forces. So, the object of adjusting and controlling the rotational resistance forces
can be easily achieved by tightening or loosening the adjustment knob, so that different
training effects can be obtained, and the requirements of effective training for different
users can be satisfied. So, different degrees of training effects can be achieved
without purchasing different equipment with different weights. Thus, the cost can
be significantly saved, the occupied space is reduced, and the training effect also
becomes better. More particularly, using the two resilient blocks as the resilient
members for adjusting the resisting forces can further significantly simplify the
structure, so that the overall manufacturing and assembling processes become simpler,
and the manufacturing costs may also be significantly lowered.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009]
FIG. 1 is a pictorially decomposed schematic view showing the invention.
FIG. 2 is a pictorially enlarged schematic view showing the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematically enlarged plane view showing the invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematically enlarged view of an A-A cross section of FIG. 3.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a first used state of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a second used state of the invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a third used state of the invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a fourth used state of the invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a fifth used state of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0010] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the arm trainer structure of the invention comprises a
main body 1, two wheels 2, two bearing sets 3, two resilient blocks 4, a rear holding
plate 5, a front holding plate 6 and an adjustment knob 7.
[0011] The main body 1 comprises two outer rings 10 disposed on the same plane, and a connection
sheet 11 disposed between the two outer rings 10. Each inner edge of front and rear
side surfaces of the two outer rings 10 has an annular groove 12, which extends to
an inner lateral side of the outer ring 10 in an opened manner. Two ends of the connection
sheet 11 are fixedly connected to outer walls of opposite sides of the two outer rings
10, respectively. The connection sheet 11 has a through hole 13 at a middle, and four
guide holes 14 symmetrically disposed on opposite sides of the through hole 13.
[0012] The two wheels 2 are coaxially rotatably disposed in the two outer rings 10 of the
main body 1, respectively. Each wheel 2 comprises an inner ring 20, a handle 21 and
two inner ring cover sheets 22. The inner ring 20 is disposed in the corresponding
outer ring 10. Two ends of the handle 21 are combined with two inner walls of the
inner ring 20 through two plugs 23, respectively. The two inner ring cover sheets
22 are screwed to the front and rear side surfaces of the inner ring 20 through a
plurality of bolts 24, respectively. The outer periphery of the inner ring cover sheet
22 extends to front and rear side surfaces of the corresponding outer ring 10.
[0013] The two bearing sets 3 are disposed between the two wheels 2 and the two outer rings
10, respectively. Each bearing set 3 comprises two bearing rings 30 to be disposed
on front and rear sides between the corresponding wheel 2 and outer ring 10, respectively.
The bearing ring 30 is made of a wear-resistant material, such as a Teflon material,
having a small coefficient of friction. Each bearing ring 30 is composed of a standing
sheet 31 and a transversal sheet 32 perpendicularly connected to each other, and has
an L-shaped cross-sectional area. The standing sheet 31 is disposed between an inner
wall of the outer ring 10 and an outer wall of the inner ring 20. The transversal
sheet 32 is embedded into the annular groove 12 of the outer ring 10, and is clamped
between the outer ring 10 and the inner ring cover sheet 22.
[0014] The two resilient blocks 4 have the resilient deformation abilities and may be made
of the material, such as rubber. The opposite inner sides of the two resilient blocks
4 have slots 40 into which the upper and lower lateral sides of the connection sheet
11 are embedded, respectively; and two opposite outer sides of the two resilient blocks
4 have projections 41, respectively. The portions on the two resilient blocks 4 corresponding
to the four guide holes 14 are formed with penetrating holes 42, respectively.
[0015] The rear holding plate 5 is disposed on the rear side surfaces of the two resilient
blocks 4, and has left and right lateral sides respectively extending outside the
two inner ring cover sheets 22 of the rear sides of the two wheels 2. The two lateral
sides of the rear holding plate 5 corresponding to the side surfaces of the two inner
ring cover sheets 22 have rear damping sheets 50, respectively. The two rear damping
sheets 50 may press against two inner ring cover sheets 22 of the rear sides of the
two wheels 2 to generate the resisting forces. The rear holding plate 5 has a screwed
fitting rod 51 at a middle, and two rear guiding rods 52 symmetrically disposed on
upper and lower sides of the screwed fitting rod 51. The screwed fitting rod 51 penetrates
through the through hole 13, and has an end surface formed with a screw hole. The
two rear guiding rods 52 extend and insert into two guide holes 14 and two holes 42
at the diagonal positions, respectively.
[0016] The front holding plate 6 is disposed on front side surfaces of the two resilient
blocks 4, and has the left and right lateral sides respectively extending outside
the two inner ring cover sheets 22 of the front sides of the two wheels 2. The two
lateral sides of the front holding plate 6 corresponding to the side surfaces of the
two inner ring cover sheets 22 are formed with front damping sheets 60, respectively.
The two front damping sheets 60 can press against the two inner ring cover sheets
22 of the front sides of the two wheels 2 to generate the resisting forces. The front
holding plate 6 has a through hole 61 disposed at a middle, and two front guiding
rods 62 symmetrically disposed on the upper and lower sides of the through hole 61.
The two front guiding rods 62 extend and are inserted into the two guide holes 14
and the two holes 42 at the other diagonal positions, respectively.
[0017] The adjustment knob 7 has a bolt 70, wherein one end of the bolt 70 has a rotating
portion 71. The bolt 70 can penetrate through the through hole 61 from the outside
of the front holding plate 6 and be screwed into the screw hole of the screwed fitting
rod 51. The rotating portion 71 has the larger width to facilitate the force application
and rotation.
[0018] In FIG. 4, using the two inner ring cover sheets 22 disposed opposite each other
can restrict the inner ring 20 within the outer ring 10, and the inner ring 20 only
can be coaxially rotated on the inner side of the outer ring 10. In addition, using
the two bearing rings 30 disposed opposite each other can smooth the rotation of the
inner ring 20 in the outer ring 10, and reduce the noise generated upon rotation.
In addition, using the plurality of front and rear guiding rods 62, 52 correspondingly
inserted into the plurality of guide holes 14 and holes 42 for guiding and fitting
can make the front and rear holding plates 6, 5 move close to or away from each other
in the direction toward the connection sheet 11. More particularly, when the adjustment
knob 7 is tightened, the front and rear holding plates 6, 5 can tightly press against
the two resilient blocks 4 to cause the resilient deformation to increase the forces
of the front and rear damping sheets 60, 50 pressing against the corresponding inner
ring cover sheets 22, and thus increase the rotational resistance forces. When the
adjustment knob 7 is loosened, the resilient forces of the two resilient blocks 4
can move the front and rear holding plates 6, 5 outward to reduce the forces of the
front and rear damping sheets 60, 50 pressing against the corresponding inner ring
cover sheets 22, and thus to reduce the rotational resistance forces. Thus, using
the adjustment knob 7 to adjust the pressures of the front and rear damping sheets
60, 50 on the corresponding inner ring cover sheet 22 can achieve the object of adjusting
the rotational resistance forces of the two wheels 2, so that different degrees of
training can be performed by the adjustment to satisfy the requirements of effectively
training different users. So, different degrees of training effects can be achieved
without purchasing equipment with different weights. Thus, the cost can be significantly
saved, the space occupied can be saved, and the better training effect can also be
obtained. More particularly, using the two resilient blocks 4 as the resilient members
for adjusting the resisting forces can further significantly simplify the structure,
so that the overall manufacturing and assembling processes become simpler, and the
manufacturing costs may also be significantly reduced.
[0019] Referring to FIG. 5 showing the first application of the invention, two hands straighten
and grip the handles 21 of two wheels 2, and then two hands concurrently twist the
two wheels 2 in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction or in the clockwise and
counterclockwise directions with the main body 1 being held stationary.
[0020] Referring to FIG. 6 showing the second application of the invention, two hands straighten
and negatively grip the handles 21 of the two wheels 2, and then the main body 1 is
rotated in between the two hands from top to bottom, and then pushed frontward so
that the two hands straighten and positively grip the handles 21 of the two wheels
2. Then, the main body 1 is rotated in between the two hands from bottom to top, and
pushed frontward so that the two hands straighten and negatively grip the handles
21 of the two wheels 2. The operations are repeated.
[0021] Referring to FIG. 7 showing the third application of the invention, two hands straighten
and grip the handles 21 of the two wheels 2, and then the main body 1 is rotated clockwise
and counterclockwise reciprocally, so that the two hands at upper and lower positions
cross each other, and the cross position between the left and right hands changes
alternately.
[0022] The three applications of FIGS. 5, 6 and 7 can simulate the various basic operations
of return-hand of Tai Ji Quan.
[0023] Referring to FIG. 8 showing the fourth application of the invention, two hands grip
the handles 21 of the two wheels 2 from two sides, respectively, while the main body
1 and the handle 21 are in the upright states. Then, the main body 1 is rotated frontward
or backward. Thus, the continuous striking action of boxing can be simulated.
[0024] Referring to FIG. 9 showing the fifth application of the invention, one single hand
grips one of the handles 21 of the wheels 2, and then swings the main body 1, and
the other wheel 2 is rotated about the wheel 2 gripped by the hand. Thus, the actions
of inertia swinging can be formed.
1. An arm trainer structure, comprising:
a main body (1) comprising two ring-shaped outer rings (10), and a connection sheet
(11) connected between the two outer rings (10), wherein the connection sheet (11)
has a through hole (13) disposed at a middle;
two wheels (2) coaxially rotatably combined within the two outer rings (10), respectively,
wherein each of the wheels (2) comprises an inner ring (20), two inner ring cover
sheets (22) and a handle (21), the inner ring (20) is disposed in the corresponding
outer ring (10), the two inner ring cover sheets (22) are combined with front and
rear side surfaces of the inner ring (20), respectively, and have outer peripheries
extending outside front and rear side surfaces of the outer ring (10), and the handle
(21) is combined within the inner ring (20) to facilitate a user in gripping the handle
(21);
two bearing sets (3) disposed between the two wheels (2) and the two outer rings (10),
respectively, so that the two wheels (2) can be smoothly and freely rotated in the
two outer rings (10), respectively;
a rear holding plate (5), wherein two lateral sides of the rear holding plate (5)
extend outside the two inner ring cover sheets (22) of rear sides of the two wheels
(2), respectively, the two lateral sides of the rear holding plate (5) corresponding
to side surfaces of the two inner ring cover sheets (22) have rear damping sheets
(50), respectively, the two rear damping sheets (50) can press against the two inner
ring cover sheets (22) of the rear sides of the two wheels (2) to generate resisting
forces, a middle of the rear holding plate (5) has a screwed fitting rod (51) penetrating
through the through hole (13);
a front holding plate (6), wherein two lateral sides of the front holding plate (6)
extend outside the two inner ring cover sheets (22) of front sides of the two wheels
(2), respectively, two lateral sides of the front holding plate (6) corresponding
to the side surfaces of the two inner ring cover sheets (22) have front damping sheets
(60), respectively, the two front damping sheets (60) can press against the two inner
ring cover sheets (22) of the front sides of the two wheels (2) to generate resisting
forces, and a middle of the front holding plate 6 has a through hole (61); and
an adjustment knob (7);
characterized by the fact the arm trainer structure further comprises:
two resilient blocks (4), which have resilient deformation abilities, and are combined
with upper and lower lateral sides of the connection sheet (11), respectively;
the rear holding plate (5) being disposed on rear side surfaces of the two resilient
blocks (4), and the front holding plate (6) being disposed on front side surfaces
of the two resilient blocks (4); and
an end surface of the screwed fitting rod (51) has a screw hole, and the adjustment
knob (7) has one side having a bolt (70), which penetrates through the through hole
(61) from the outside of the front holding plate (6) and is screwed to the screw hole
of the screwed fitting rod (51), wherein when the adjustment knob (7) is tightened,
the front and rear holding plates (6, 5) press against the two resilient blocks (4)
to have resilient deformations to increase forces of the front and rear damping sheets
(60, 50) pressing against the corresponding inner ring cover sheets (22) and thus
to increase rotational resistance forces; and when the adjustment knob (7) is loosened,
resilient forces of the two resilient blocks (4) move the front and rear holding plates
(6, 5) outward to reduce the forces of the front and rear damping sheets (60, 50)
pressing against the corresponding inner ring cover sheets (22), and thus to reduce
the rotational resistance forces.
2. The arm trainer structure according to claim 1, wherein opposite inner sides of the
two resilient blocks (4) have slots (40), into which the upper and lower lateral sides
of the connection sheet (11) are embedded, respectively.
3. The arm trainer structure according to claim 2, wherein each of opposite outer sides
of the two resilient blocks (4) has a projection (41) for covering upper and lower
lateral sides of the front and rear holding plates (6, 5).
4. The arm trainer structure according to claim 3, wherein the two resilient blocks (4)
are made of resilient rubber materials.
5. The arm trainer structure according to claim 1, wherein the connection sheet (11)
has a plurality of guide holes (14) symmetrically disposed around the through hole
(13), holes (42) are formed on portions of the two resilient blocks (4) corresponding
to the plurality of guide holes (14), respectively, the rear holding plate (5) has
a plurality of rear guiding rods (52) extending and being inserted into one or multiple
ones of the plurality of guide holes (14) and the plurality of holes (42), the front
holding plate (6) has a plurality of front guiding rods (62) extending and being inserted
into the plurality of guide holes (14) and the plurality of holes (42) where no rear
guiding rod or rods (52) are inserted.
6. The arm trainer structure according to claim 1, wherein each of the bearing sets (3)
comprises two bearing rings (30) respectively disposed between the corresponding wheel
(2) and outer ring (10), and each of the bearing rings (30) is made of a wear-resistant
material with a small coefficient of friction and is composed of a standing sheet
(31) and a transversal sheet (32) perpendicularly connected to each other and has
an L-shaped cross-sectional area, wherein the standing sheet (31) is disposed between
the outer ring (10) and the inner ring (20), and the transversal sheet (32) is disposed
between the outer ring 10 and the inner ring cover sheet (22).
7. The arm trainer structure according to claim 6, wherein inner edges of the front and
rear side surfaces of the outer ring (10) have annular grooves (12), respectively,
and the annular groove (12) extends to an inner lateral side of the outer ring (10)
in an opened manner and accommodates the transversal sheet (32) of the corresponding
bearing ring (30).
8. The arm trainer structure according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment knob (7) has
a wider rotating portion (71) to facilitate force application and rotation.
9. The arm trainer structure according to claim 1, wherein each of two ends of the handle
(21) is combined within the corresponding inner ring (20) through a plug (23).
10. The arm trainer structure according to claim 1, wherein the two inner ring cover sheets
(22) are screwed to the front and rear side surfaces of the two inner rings (20) through
a plurality of bolts (24), respectively.
1. Armtrainerstruktur mit:
einem Hauptkörper (1) mit zwei ringförmigen Außenringen (10), und ein Verbindungsflachstück
(11) zwischen den beiden Außenringen (10), wobei das Verbindungsflachstück (11) eine
Durchgangsbohrung (13) in einer Mitte hat;
zwei Rädern (2), die jeweils koaxial drehbar innerhalb der beiden Außenringe (10)
kombiniert sind, wobei jedes der Räder (2) einen Innenring (20) umfasst, zwei Innenringabdeckflachstücke
(22) und einen Griff (21), der Innenring (20) ist in dem entsprechenden Außenring
(10) angebracht, die beiden Innenringabdeckflachstücke (22) sind jeweils mit vorderen
und hinteren Seitenflächen des Innenrings (20) kombiniert und haben Außenränder, die
außerhalb der vorderen und hinteren Seitenflächen des Außenrings (10) verlaufen, und
der Griff (21) ist innerhalb des Innenrings (20) kombiniert, um einem Benutzer das
Ergreifen des Griffs (21) zu erleichtern;
zwei Lagersätze (3) sind jeweils zwischen den beiden Rädern (2) und den beiden Außenringen
(10) angeordnet, so dass die beiden Räder (2) glatt und frei jeweils in den beiden
Außenringen (10) gedreht werden können;
einer rückwärtigen Halteplatte (5), wobei zwei Seitenwände der rückwärtigen Halteplatte
(5) jeweils außerhalb der beiden Innenringabdeckflachstücke (22) von Rückseiten der
beiden Räder (2) verlaufen, wobei die beiden Seitenwände der rückwärtigen Halteplatte
(5), die Seitenflächen der beiden Innenringabdeckflachstücke (22) entsprechen, jeweils
rückwärtige Dämpfungsflachstücke (50) aufweisen, die beiden rückwärtigen Dämpfungsflachstücke
(50) können gegen die beiden Innenringabdeckflachstücke (22) der Rückseiten der beiden
Räder (2) drücken, um Widerstandskräfte zu erzeugen, eine Mitte der rückwärtigen Halteplatte
(5) hat einen Gewinde-Passstab (51), der durch die Durchgangsbohrung (13) dringt;
einer vorderen Halteplatte (6), wobei zwei Seitenwände der vorderen Halteplatte (6)
jeweils außerhalb der beiden Innenringabdeckflachstücke (22) von Vorderseitenseiten
der beiden Räder (2) verlaufen, zwei Seitenwände der vorderen Halteplatte (6), die
den Seitenflächen der beiden Innenringabdeckflachstücke (22) entsprechen, haben jeweils
vordere Dämpfungsflachstücke (60), die beiden vorderen Dämpfungsflachstücke (60) können
gegen die beiden Innenringabdeckflachstücke (22) der Vorderseitenseiten der beiden
Räder (2) drücken, um Widerstandskräfte zu erzeugen, und eine Mitte der vorderen Halteplatte
(6) hat eine Durchgangsbohrung (61); und
einem Einstellknopf (7);
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Armtrainerstruktur des Weiteren folgendes umfasst:
zwei Federblöcke (4), die federnd verformbar und mit oberen bzw. unteren Seitenwänden
des Verbindungsflachstücks (11) kombiniert sind;
die rückwärtige Halteplatte (5) ist auf Rückseitenflächen der beiden Federblöcke (4)
angeordnet und die vordere Halteplatte (6) ist auf Vorderseitenflächen der beiden
Federblöcke (4) angeordnet; und
eine Endfläche des Gewinde-Passstabs (51) hat ein Schraubenloch, und der Einstellknopf
(7) hat an einer Seite einen Bolzen (70), der von der Außenseite der vorderen Halteplatte
(6) durch die Durchgangsbohrung (61) dringt und in das Schraubenloch des Gewinde-Passstabs
(51) geschraubt wird, wobei, wenn der Einstellknopf (7) festgezogen ist, die vorderen
und hinteren Halteplatten (6, 5) gegen die beiden Federblöcke (4) drücken, um elastische
Verformungen zu erzielen, um die Kräfte der vorderen und hinteren Dämpfungsflachstücke
(60, 50) zu steigern, die gegen die entsprechenden Innenringabdeckflachstücke (22)
drücken, und damit die Rotationswiderstandskräfte zu steigern; und wenn der Einstellknopf
(7) gelockert wird, bewegen Federkräfte der beiden Federblöcke (4) die vorderen und
hinteren Halteplatten (6, 5) nach außen, um die Kräfte der vorderen und hinteren Dämpfungsflachstücke
(60, 50) zu reduzieren, die gegen die entsprechenden Innenringabdeckflachstücke (22)
drücken, und damit die Rotationswiderstandskräfte zu reduzieren.
2. Armtrainerstruktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei gegenüberliegende Innenseiten der beiden
Federblöcke (4) Schlitze (40) haben, in welche die oberen bzw. unteren Seitenwände
des Verbindungsflachstücks (11) eingebettet sind.
3. Armtrainerstruktur nach Anspruch 2, wobei jede der gegenüberliegenden Außenseiten
der beiden Federblöcke (4) einen Vorsprung (41) zum Abdecken oberer und unterer Seitenwände
der vorderen und hinteren Halteplatten (6, 5) aufweist.
4. Armtrainerstruktur nach Anspruch 3, wobei die beiden Federblöcke (4) aus federnden
Gummimaterialien bestehen.
5. Armtrainerstruktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Verbindungsflachstück (11) eine Vielzahl
von Führungslöchern (14) aufweist, die symmetrisch um die Durchgangsbohrung (13) herum
angeordnet sind, Löcher (42) sind auf Teilen der beiden Federblöcke (4) gebildet,
jeweils entsprechend der Vielzahl von Führungslöchern (14), die rückwärtige Halteplatte
(5) weist eine Vielzahl von rückwärtigen Führungsstäben (52) auf, die sich in eine
oder mehrere der Vielzahl von Führungslöchern (14) und die Vielzahl von Löchern (42)
erstrecken und eingefügt sind, die vordere Halteplatte (6) hat eine Vielzahl von vorderen
Führungsstäben (62), die sich in die Vielzahl von Führungslöchern (14) und die Vielzahl
von Löchern (42) dort erstrecken und eingefügt sind, wo kein rückwärtiger Führungsstab
oder -stäbe (52) eingefügt sind.
6. Armtrainerstruktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei jeder der Lagersätze (3) zwei Lagerringe
(30) umfasst, die jeweils zwischen dem entsprechenden Rad (2) und dem Außenring (10)
angeordnet sind, und jeder der Lagerringe (30) besteht aus einem verschleißfesten
Material mit einem kleinen Reibungskoeffizienten und besteht aus einem stehenden Flachstück
(31) und einem Querflachstück (32), die senkrecht miteinander verbunden sind, und
hat eine L-förmige Querschnittsfläche, wobei das stehende Flachstück (31) zwischen
dem Außenring (10) und dem Innenring (20) angebracht ist und das Querflachstück (32)
zwischen dem Außenring (10) und dem Innenringabdeckflachstück (22) angebracht ist.
7. Armtrainerstruktur nach Anspruch 6, wobei innere Ränder der vorderen und hinteren
Seitenflächen des Außenrings (10) jeweils ringförmige Nuten (12) haben, und die Ringnut
(12) sich offen zu einer inneren Seitenwand des Außenrings (10) hin erstreckt und
das Querflachstück (32) des entsprechenden Lagerrings (30) aufnimmt.
8. Armtrainerstruktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Einstellknopf (7) ein breiteres rotierendes
Teil (71) hat, um Kraftaufbringung und Rotation zu erleichtern.
9. Armtrainerstruktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei jedes der beiden Enden des Griffs (21) innerhalb
des entsprechenden Innenrings (20) durch einen Stopfen (23) kombiniert ist.
10. Armtrainerstruktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei die beiden Innenringabdeckflachstücke (22)
durch eine Vielzahl von Bolzen (24) jeweils an die vorderen und hinteren Seitenflächen
der beiden inneren Ringe (20) geschraubt werden.
1. Structure d'entraînement de bras, comprenant :
un corps principal (1) comprenant deux anneaux externes de forme annulaire (10), et
une plaque de liaison (11) reliée entre les deux anneaux externes (10), la plaque
de liaison (11) ayant un trou traversant (13) prévu au milieu ;
deux roues (2) combinées de manière coaxiale et rotative, dans les deux anneaux externes
(10), respectivement, chacune des roues (2) comprenant un anneau interne (20), deux
plaques de recouvrement d'anneau interne (22) et une poignée (21), l'anneau interne
(20) étant disposé dans l'anneau externe correspondant (10), les deux plaques de recouvrement
d'anneau interne (22) étant combinées aux surfaces latérales avant et arrière de l'anneau
interne (20), respectivement, et comportant des périphéries externes s'étendant à
l'extérieur des surfaces latérales avant et arrière de l'anneau externe (10), et la
poignée (21) étant combinée dans l'anneau interne (20) pour aider un utilisateur à
saisir la poignée (21) ;
deux ensembles roulements (3) disposés respectivement entre les deux roues (2) et
les deux anneaux externes (10), de telle sorte que les deux roues (2) peuvent être
amenées à tourner sans à-coups et librement dans les deux anneaux externes (10), respectivement
;
une plaque de maintien arrière (5), deux côtés latéraux de la plaque de maintien arrière
(5) s'étendant respectivement à l'extérieur des deux plaques de recouvrement d'anneau
interne (22) des côtés arrière des deux roues (2), les deux côtés latéraux de la plaque
de maintien arrière (5) correspondant aux surfaces latérales des deux plaques de recouvrement
d'anneau interne (22) comportant respectivement des plaques d'amortissement arrière
(50), les deux plaques d'amortissement arrière (50) pouvant appuyer contre les deux
plaques de recouvrement d'anneau interne (22) des côtés arrière des deux roues (2)
pour générer des forces de résistance, le milieu de la plaque de maintien arrière
(5) ayant une tige d'ajustement vissée (51) pénétrant à travers le trou traversant
(13) ;
une plaque de maintien avant (6), deux côtés latéraux de la plaque de maintien avant
(6) s'étendant respectivement à l'extérieur des deux plaques de recouvrement d'anneau
interne (22) des côtés avant des deux roues (2), deux côtés latéraux de la plaque
de maintien avant (6) correspondant aux surfaces latérales des deux plaques de recouvrement
d'anneau interne (22) comportant respectivement des plaques d'amortissement avant
(60), les deux plaques d'amortissement avant (60) pouvant appuyer contre les deux
plaques de recouvrement d'anneau interne (22) des côtés avant des deux roues (2) pour
générer des forces de résistance, et le milieu de la plaque de maintien avant (6)
ayant un trou traversant (61) ; et
un bouton d'ajustement (7) ;
caractérisée par le fait que la structure d'entraînement de bras comprend en outre :
deux blocs élastiques (4), qui ont des capacités de déformation élastique et sont
combinés respectivement aux côtés latéraux supérieur et inférieur de la plaque de
liaison (11) ;
la plaque de maintien arrière (5) étant disposée sur des surfaces latérales arrière
des deux blocs élastiques (4), et la plaque de maintien avant (6) étant disposée sur
des surfaces latérales avant des deux blocs élastiques (4) ; et
une surface d'extrémité de la tige d'ajustement vissée (51) a un trou de vis, et le
bouton d'ajustement (7) a un côté ayant un boulon (70), qui pénètre à travers le trou
traversant (61) à partir de l'extérieur de la plaque de maintien avant (6) et est
vissé dans le trou de vis de la tige d'ajustement vissée (51), lorsque le bouton d'ajustement
(7) est serré les plaques de maintien avant et arrière (6, 5) appuyant contre les
deux blocs élastiques (4) afin d'avoir des déformations élastiques pour augmenter
des forces des plaques d'amortissement avant et arrière (60, 50) appuyant contre les
plaques de recouvrement d'anneau interne correspondantes (22) et, de ce fait, augmenter
des forces de résistance à la rotation ; et, lorsque le bouton d'ajustement (7) est
desserré, des forces élastiques des deux blocs élastiques (4) déplaçant les plaques
de maintien avant et arrière (6, 5) vers l'extérieur pour réduire les forces des plaques
d'amortissement avant et arrière (60, 50) appuyant contre les plaques de recouvrement
d'anneau interne correspondantes (22) et, de ce fait, réduire les forces de résistance
à la rotation.
2. Structure d'entraînement de bras selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle des côtés
internes opposés des deux blocs élastiques (4) ont des fentes (40), dans lesquelles
les côtés latéraux supérieur et inférieur de la plaque de liaison (11) sont intégrés,
respectivement.
3. Structure d'entraînement de bras selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle chacun des
côtés externes opposés des deux blocs élastiques (4) a une saillie (41) pour recouvrir
des côtés latéraux supérieur et inférieur des plaques de maintien avant et arrière
(6, 5).
4. Structure d'entraînement de bras selon la revendication 3, dans laquelle les deux
blocs élastiques (4) sont faits de matériaux en caoutchouc élastique.
5. Structure d'entraînement de bras selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle la plaque
de liaison (11) a une pluralité de trous de guidage (14) disposés de manière symétrique
autour du trou traversant (13), des trous (42) sont formés sur des parties des deux
blocs élastiques (4) correspondant respectivement à la pluralité de trous de guidage
(14), la plaque de maintien arrière (5) a une pluralité de tiges de guidage arrière
(52) s'étendant et insérées dans l'un ou plusieurs parmi la pluralité de trous de
guidage (14) et la pluralité de trous (42), la plaque de maintien avant (6) a une
pluralité de tiges de guidage avant (62) s'étendant et insérées dans la pluralité
de trous de guidage (14) et la pluralité de trous (42) où aucune tige de guidage arrière
(52) n'est insérée.
6. Structure d'entraînement de bras selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle chacun des
ensembles roulements (3) comprend deux bagues de roulement (30) disposées respectivement
entre la roue correspondante (2) et l'anneau externe correspondant (10), et chacune
des bagues de roulement (30) est faite d'un matériau résistant à l'usure ayant un
faible coefficient de frottement et est composée d'une plaque verticale (31) et d'une
plaque transversale (32) reliées perpendiculairement l'une à l'autre et qui a une
section transversale en forme de L, la plaque verticale (31) étant disposée entre
l'anneau externe (10) et l'anneau interne (20), et la plaque transversale (32) étant
disposée entre l'anneau externe (10) et la plaque de recouvrement d'anneau interne
(22).
7. Structure d'entraînement de bras selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle des bords
internes des surfaces latérales avant et arrière de l'anneau externe (10) comportent
respectivement des rainures annulaires (12), et la rainure annulaire (12) s'étend
vers un côté latéral interne de l'anneau externe (10) d'une manière ouverte et reçoit
la plaque transversale (32) de la bague de roulement correspondante (30).
8. Structure d'entraînement de bras selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le bouton
d'ajustement (7) a une partie rotative plus large (71) pour faciliter l'application
de force et la rotation.
9. Structure d'entraînement de bras selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle chacune des
deux extrémités de la poignée (21) est combinée dans l'anneau interne correspondant
(20) par l'intermédiaire d'un bouchon (23).
10. Structure d'entraînement de bras selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle les deux
plaques de recouvrement d'anneau interne (22) sont vissées aux surfaces latérales
avant et arrière des deux anneaux internes (20) par l'intermédiaire d'une pluralité
de boulons (24), respectivement.