BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention relate to a surge tank, and particularly,
to a cooling water scatter preventing surge tank capable of basically blocking overflowing
vapor and cooling water from leaking or scattering even when the surge tank is tilted.
Description of Related Art
[0002] Generally, a cooling water storing function, an air discharge operation within an
engine and a radiator, and a supply of cooling water at the time of generating a vacuum
pressure within the engine are performed in a surge tank.
[0003] To this end, the surge tank is provided with a cooling water supply port acting as
a path through which the cooling water is supplied to the engine side at the time
of exchanging the cooling water and an overflow discharge port serving as a path through
which vapor and the cooling water discharged from an inside of the surge tank when
a pressure rises to 0.7 bar or more are discharged to the outside and is fastened
with a pressure cap so as to hold the inside of the surge tank at a constant pressure
of 0.7 bar.
[0004] In particular, the pressure cap is a part which forms a pressure in a cooling system
at approximately 0.7 bar so as to increase a boiling point of the cooling water and
is opened when the pressure rises to 0.7 bar or more and has a structure satisfying
a vapor discharge condition without discharging the cooling water within the surge
tank.
[0005] However, the surge tank is installed in a vehicle which encounters various driving
conditions and thus may be in a situation out of design requirements of the pressure
cap. In this situation, the requirements of the pressure cap which discharges only
the vapor without discharging the cooling water within the surge tank may not be satisfied.
[0006] For example, the surge tank is also tilted as much as a tilt of a vehicle which drives
a sloping road having a high and long gradient condition and thus a level of the cooling
water within the surge tank moves as much as the tilt, such that the cooling water
pulls toward the pressure cap, thereby discharging the cooling water.
[0007] In particular, when the pressure cap is opened by the internal pressure rising to
0.7 bar or more in the tilted state of the surge tank, the vapor and the cooling water
are not normally discharged through the overflow discharge port but is discharged
through the fastened portion of the pressure cap, such that a peripheral portion of
the surge tank may be polluted.
[0008] JP S56 129520 U discloses a cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly, comprising
a pressure cap, a cap coupling boss, and a multi-deformation ring mounted to the pressure
cap and selectively engaged to the cap coupling boss to form a receiving space therebetween.
[0009] JP S55 88015 U,
US 2002/035874 A1 and
EP 1 268 993 B1 each disclose a cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly, comprising
a pressure cap, a cap coupling boss, and an O-ring mounted to the pressure cap and
selectively engaged to the cap coupling boss to form a receiving space therebetween.
[0010] The information disclosed in this Background of the Invention section is only for
enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should
not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information
forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
BRIEF SUMMARY
[0011] Various aspects of the present invention are directed to providing a cooling water
scatter preventing type surge tank capable of preventing a peripheral portion of a
surge tank from being polluted by blocking overflowing vapor and cooling water from
leaking or scattering to the peripheral portion of the surge tank when a pressure
cap is opened by an internal pressure rising to 0.7 bar or more, in particular, basically
blocking the cooling water from being discharged through a fastened portion of the
pressure cap even though the pressure cap is opened in a cooling water pulling state
due to the tilt of the surge tank, thereby preventing the peripheral portion of the
surge tank from being polluted.
[0012] According to the invention, this is achieved by a cooling water scatter preventing
type surge tank assembly according to the features of claim 1. Advantageous further
embodiments are described in the subclaims.
[0013] The methods and apparatuses of the present invention have other features and advantages
which will be apparent from or are set forth in more detail in the accompanying drawings,
which are incorporated herein, and the following Detailed Description, which together
serve to explain certain principles of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014]
FIG. 1 illustrates a configuration of a cooling water scatter preventing type surge
tank in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a detailed configuration diagram of a multi-deformation ring which is applied
to a pressure cap of the cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank in accordance
with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an assembled state diagram of the pressure cap of the cooling water scatter
preventing type surge tank in accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present
invention and the multi-deformation ring.
FIG. 4 is an operation state diagram of the pressure cap depending on a change in
posture of the surge tank in accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present
invention.
FIG. 5 is an operation state diagram of the multi-deformation ring within the pressure
cap at the time of the change in posture of the surge tank in accordance with the
exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] It should be understood that the appended drawings are not necessarily to scale,
presenting a somewhat simplified representation of various features illustrative of
the basic principles of the invention. The specific design features of the present
invention as disclosed herein, including, for example, specific dimensions, orientations,
locations, and shapes will be determined in part by the particular intended application
and use environment.
[0016] In the figures, reference numbers refer to the same or equivalent parts of the present
invention throughout the several figures of the drawing.
DESCRIPTION OF SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS
[0017] Reference will now be made in detail to various embodiments of the present invention(s),
examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described below.
While the invention(s) will be described in conjunction with exemplary embodiments,
it will be understood that the present description is not intended to limit the invention(s)
to those exemplary embodiments.
[0018] FIG. 1 illustrates a configuration of a cooling water scatter preventing type surge
tank in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] As illustrated in FIG. 1, a surge tank 1 is formed to have a shape having an inner
space filled with cooling water, in which a bottom surface portion thereof is integrally
provided with an overflow port 3 along with a cooling water supply port 2, and a top
surface portion thereof is integrally provided with a cap coupling boss 10 with which
the pressure cap 30 is screw fastened.
[0020] Generally, based on a section height of the surge tank 1, a lower space forming a
bottom portion is divided into a cooling water space A filled with cooling water,
while an upper space forming a top portion is divided into a cooling water expansion
space B which is a spare space in which the cooling water may be expanded at the time
of a temperature rise of an engine (at the time of hot starting).
[0021] Therefore, the cooling water supply port 2 is disposed at the bottom portion of the
surge tank 1, while the cap fastening boss 10 is disposed at the top portion of the
surge tank 1, and the overflow port 3 communicates with the cap fastening boss 10
while being disposed at the bottom portion of the surge tank 1, such that vapor or
overflowing cooling water may be discharged outside of the surge tank 1 when the pressure
cap 30 is opened.
[0022] The cap fastening boss 10 is configured to include an outer wall 11 which protrudes
from the top surface of the surge tank 1 to form an opened inner space, a filler neck
13 which protrudes in a hollow pipe form so as to communicate with an inside of the
surge tank 1 in the inner space of the outer wall 11, and a receiving space 15 in
which the filler neck 13 having a concentric circle shape is formed at the outer wall
11.
[0023] The outer wall 11 protrudes a relatively lower height than the filler neck 13 and
an outer peripheral surface of the filler neck 13 is provided with a male screw to
be screw fastened with a female screw of the pressure cap 30.
[0024] In particular, the receiving space 15 forms a path through which when the pressure
cap 30 is opened, the vapor or the overflowing cooling water may be discharged outside
of the surge tank 1 and has at least one stepped section structure to more relieve
the flow of cooling water.
[0025] The pressure cap 30 is provided with the female screw which is inserted into an inlet
of the filler neck 13 and is screw fastened with the male screw of the filler neck
13 and the inside of the pressure cap 30 is provided with a groove into which a gasket
40 is inserted.
[0026] Further, the pressure cap 30 is provided with a multi-deformation ring 50 along with
the gasket 40 to increase sealability of the inside of the surge tank 1, and in particular,
when the pressure cap 30 is opened, a phenomenon that the vapor or the overflowing
cooling water scatters through the cap fastening boss 10 in the surge tank 1 is prevented.
[0027] The gasket 40 adheres to the top surface of the filler neck 13 in the state in which
the pressure cap 30 is fastened with the filler neck 13 to provide the sealability,
thereby forming a pressure of 0.7 bar.
[0028] The multi-deformation ring 50 adheres to an inner surface of the outer wall 11 in
the state in which the pressure cap 30 is fastened with the filler neck 13 to prevent
the vapor or the overflowing cooling water from scattering through the cap fastening
boss 10 in the surge tank 1 when the pressure cap 30 is opened.
[0029] Meanwhile, FIG. 2 illustrates a detailed configuration of the multi-deformation ring
50 which is separated from the pressure cap 30.
[0030] As illustrated in FIG. 2, the multi-deformation ring 50 is configured to include
a circular body 51 having an annular ring shape and a circular protruding body 53
which is integrally formed at an outer edge of the circular body 51 to expand a diameter
of the circular body 51.
[0031] The circular body 51 is inserted into the pressure cap 30 to serve to assemble the
multi-deformation ring 50 with the pressure cap 30.
[0032] The circular protruding body 53 is configured to include a deformation wing 53-2
which protrudes outside of an edge of the circular body 51 from a horizontal section
of the circular body 51 to expand the diameter of the circular body 51 and a deformation
protrusion 53-1 which protrudes downwardly from the deformation wing 53-2 to expand
a width thickness of the circular body 51.
[0033] The deformation protrusion 53-1 performs a primary sealing operation so as to be
adhere between the pressure cap 30 and the outer wall 11 of the cap fastening boss
10, in particular, an operation of more improving an adhesion by receiving a pressure
generated from the inside of the pressure cap 30 so as to be pushed to the outside.
[0034] The deformation wing 53-2 performs a secondary sealing operation to adhere between
the pressure cap 30 and the outer wall 11 of the cap fastening boss 10 above the deformation
protrusion 53-1.
[0035] In particular, the deformation protrusion 53-1 and the deformation wing 53-2 have
a triangular shape and have a high deformation degree at the time of adhering to a
contact portion, thereby more strengthening the adhesion. However, the shape of the
deformation protrusion 53-1 and the deformation wing 53-2 is not limited to the triangular
shape.
[0036] In accordance with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the deformation
wing 53-2 and the deformation protrusion 53-1 are made of a plate rubber material
and formed to have a relatively thinner thickness, thereby maximizing a sealing operation
while minimizing a friction force at the time of tightening the pressure cap 30. Here,
the minimization of the friction force means the state in which the sealing action
of the gasket 40 against the filler neck 13 at the time of tightening the pressure
cap 30 is not reduced. However, the overall multi-deformation ring 50 may be made
of the plate rubber material.
[0037] Meanwhile, FIG. 3 illustrates the assembled state of the pressure cap and the multi-deformationring.
[0038] As illustrated in FIG. 3, the pressure cap 30 is provided with a concentric flange
31 which is disposed between the outer wall 11 and the filler neck 13 and the concentric
flange 31 is further provided with a ring groove 31-1 which is depressed along an
edge of the concentric flange 31, such that the multi-deformation ring 50 may be inserted
into the concentric flange 31.
[0039] Therefore, when the pressure cap 30 is fastened with the cap fastening boss 10, the
multi-deformation ring 50 is in contact with an inner peripheral surface of the outer
wall 11 while the pressure cap 30 goes down along the filler neck 13, and the fastening
of the pressure cap 30 is further progressed, such that the primary sealing by the
deformation protrusion 53-1 and the secondary sealing by the deformation wing 53-2
may be formed.
[0040] In particular, the deformation protrusion 53-1 suffers from a position deformation
a-1 to be lifted up from an initial position a, such that an adhering state Sa to
the inner peripheral surface of the outer wall 11 may be more strengthened. Further,
the deformation wing 53-2 suffers from a position deformation b-1 to be lifted up
from an initial position b, such that an adhering state Sb to the inner peripheral
surface of the outer wall 11 may be more strengthened.
[0041] Meanwhile, FIG. 4 illustrates an operation state of the pressure cap depending on
a change in posture of the surge tank in accordance with the exemplary embodiment
of the present invention.
[0042] As illustrated in FIG. 4, the surge tank 1 is tilted due to a vehicle which drives
a sloping road having a high and long gradient condition and cooling water 100 filled
in the surge tank 1 is in a pulled state toward the pressure cap 30 due to the sloping
road and in this state, the pressure cap 30 is in an opened state due to a pressure
of 0.7 bar or more.
[0043] However, the pressure cap 30 is further provided with the multi-deformation ring
50 which forms a double sealing, such that the vapor or the overflowing cooling water
discharged from the inside of the surge tank 1 due to the opening of the pressure
cap 30 may be collected to the receiving space 15 and then the flow of vapor or overflowing
cooling water discharged through the overflow port 3 connected to the receiving space
15 may be smoothly performed.
[0044] As such, the state formed by the action of the multi-deformation ring 50 is illustrated
in FIG. 5.
[0045] As illustrated in FIG. 5, the vapor or the overflowing cooling water discharged from
the inside of the surge tank 1 due to the opening of the pressure cap 30 is collected
to the receiving space 15, but the deformation protrusion 53-1 performing the primary
sealing operation of the multi-deformation ring 50 prevents the cooling water from
splashing.
[0046] Therefore, the cooling water blocked by the deformation protrusion 53-1 may not move
toward the deformation wing 53-2 and even though the cooling water moving toward the
deformation wing 53-2 is present, the cooling water is again blocked by the deformation
wing 53-2 and thus does not deviate from the cap fastening boss 10.
[0047] In particular, the sealing operation is more strengthened by the adhering state Sa
due to the deformation of the deformation protrusion 53-1 and the adhering state Sb
due to the deformation of the deformation wing 53-2, such that the movement of the
cooling water may be completely blocked.
[0048] Therefore, even though the vehicle drives the sloping road having the high and long
gradient condition, the phenomenon that in the surge tank 1, the peripheral portion
of the pressure cap 30 is polluted with the cooling water may be basically prevented.
[0049] As described above, the cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank in accordance
with the exemplary embodiment of the present invention further includes the multi-deformation
ring 50 which collects the vapor or the cooling water, which is discharged through
the discharge path opened when the pressure rises to an allowable pressure or more,
to the receiving space 15 connected to the overflow port 3, blocks the receiving space
15 from the outside by the pressure cap 30, and is deformed by the pressure cap 30
to perform the sealing processing on the receiving space 15 double, such that the
leaking or scattering of the overflowing vapor and cooling water to the peripheral
portion of the surge tank may be blocked when the pressure cap is opened by the internal
pressure rising to 0.7 bar or more. In particular, even though the pressure cap is
opened in the cooling water pulling state due to the tilt of the surge tank, the multi-deformation
ring 50 basically blocks the cooling water from being discharged through the fastened
portion of the pressure cap, thereby preventing the peripheral portion of the surge
tank from being polluted.
[0050] In accordance with the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the pressure
cap holding 0.7 bar and opened at the time of 0.7 bar or more and satisfying the condition
of preventing the cooling water from scattering to the outside at the time of pulling
the cooling water while satisfying the vapor discharge condition without discharging
the cooling water may be applied to the surge tank, thereby remarkably improving the
performance of the surge tank.
[0051] Further, in accordance with the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, even
though the pressure cap is opened in the cooling water pulling state due to the tilt
of the surge tank, the pressure cap may basically block the cooling water from scattering
to the outside, thereby preventing the peripheral portion of the surge tank from being
polluted.
[0052] In addition, in accordance with the exemplary embodiments of the present invention,
the scattering of the cooling water to the outside is basically blocked in the cooling
water pulling state due to the tilt of the surge tank by applying the multi-deformation
ring inserted into the pressure cap, such that there is little increase in additionnal
cost due to the change in design of the pressure cap and the surge tank and the productivity
is remarkably improved due to the improvement in the performance of the surge tank.
[0053] In addition, in accordance with the exemplary embodiments of the present invention,
even though the vehicle is driven in any driving condition, the pollution of the peripheral
portion of the surge tank due to the scattering of the cooling water to the outside
is prevented, thereby preventing the customer claim from occurring due to the surge
tank.
[0054] For convenience in explanation and accurate definition in the appended claims, the
terms "upper", "lower", "inner" and "outer" are used to describe features of the exemplary
embodiments with reference to the positions of such features as displayed in the figures.
[0055] The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention
have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended
to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed, and obviously
many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The
exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles
of the invention and their practical application, to thereby enable others skilled
in the art to make and utilize various exemplary embodiments of the present invention,
as well as various alternatives and modifications thereof. It is intended that the
scope of the invention be defined by the Claims appended hereto.
1. A cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly, comprising:
a pressure cap (30);
a cap coupling boss (10);
a multi-deformation ring (50) mounted to the pressure cap (30) and selectively engaged
to the cap coupling boss (10) to form a receiving space (15) between the pressure
cap (30) and the cap coupling boss (10),
wherein the multi-deformation ring (50) is configured to collect vapor or cooling
water discharged through a discharge path opened when a pressure of the vapor or the
cooling water rises to an allowable pressure or more, to the receiving space (15)
connected to an overflow port (3), configured to block the receiving space (15) from
the outside by the pressure cap (30), and configured to be deformed by the pressure
cap (30) to form a double sealing,
wherein the multi-deformation ring (50) includes a circular body (51) having an annular
ring shape and configured to be coupled to the pressure cap (30), and a deformation
protrusion (53-1) and a deformation wing (53-2) which are integrally formed at an
outer edge of the circular body (51),
wherein the deformation wing (53-2) and the deformation protrusion (53-1) each seal
the receiving space (15) by contacting an outer wall (11) of the cap coupling boss
(10) to form the double sealing, and
wherein the receiving space (15) is enclosed by the outer wall (11) of the cap coupling
boss (10) and the pressure cap (30).
2. The cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly of claim 1, wherein
the multi-deformation ring (50) is deformed by a fastening force of the pressure cap
(30) with the receiving space (15) in a state in which an end of the multi-deformation
ring (50) is inserted into the pressure cap (30) to form the double sealing.
3. The cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly of claim 2, wherein
the end of the multi-deformation ring (50) is fitted in a ring groove (31-1) which
is formed in the pressure cap (30).
4. The cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly of claim 3,
wherein the pressure cap (30) is provided with a concentric flange (31) in which the
ring groove (31-1) is formed to be assembled with the multi-deformation ring (50),
wherein the concentric flange (31) is disposed concentrically on a pressure cap body
of the pressure cap (30) which is fastened with a filler neck (13) protruding from
the cap coupling boss (10) in the receiving space (15) communicating with an inside
of a surge tank (1), and
wherein the pressure cap body is provided with a gasket (40) which selectively contacts
a top surface of the filler neck (13).
5. The cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly of claim 1, wherein
the multi-deformation ring (50) is made of a plate rubber material.
6. The cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly of claim 5, wherein
the deformation wing (53-2) protrudes outside of the outer edge of the circular body
(51) in a horizontal section of the circular body (51) and the deformation protrusion
(53-1) protrudes downward from the deformation wing (53-2).
7. The cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly of claim 6, wherein
the deformation protrusion (53-1) and the deformation wing (53-2) each have a triangular
shape.
8. The cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly of claim 1,
wherein the receiving space (15) communicating with the inside of a surge tank (1)
is formed between a filler neck (13) and the outer wall (11), the filler neck (13)
being formed to protrude from the cap coupling boss (10) and configured to be fastened
with the pressure cap (30) along with a gasket (40), and the outer wall (11) protruding
from the cap coupling boss (10) to enclose the filler neck (13) in a concentric circle
to form the receiving space (15) therebetween.
9. The cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly of claim 8, wherein
the outer wall (11), the filler neck (13), and the receiving space (15) are formed
as a space in which the cooling water is expanded, in the surge tank (1).
10. The cooling water scatter preventing type surge tank assembly of claim 8, wherein
an inner peripheral surface of the pressure cap (30) is provided with a female screw
and an outer peripheral surface of the filler neck (13) is provided with a male screw
such that the pressure cap (30) is configured to be selectively engaged with the filler
neck (13).
1. Eine kühlwasserverteilungsverhindernde Ausgleichsbehälterbaugruppe, aufweisend:
eine Druckkappe (30),
einen Kappenkupplungsteil (10),
einen Mehrfachverformungsring (50), welcher an der Druckkappe (30) angebracht ist
und selektiv mit dem Kappenkupplungsteil (10) eingreift, um einen Aufnahmeraum (15)
zwischen der Druckkappe (30) und dem Kappenkupplungsteil (10) auszubilden,
wobei der Mehrfachverformungsring (50) eingerichtet ist, um Dampf oder Kühlwasser,
welcher/welches durch einen Ausgabepfad, der offen ist, wenn ein Druck des Dampfes
oder des Kühlwassers zu einem erlaubten Druck hin oder weiter ansteigt, zum Aufnahmeraum
(15) ausgegeben wird, zu sammeln, welcher mit einem Überströmauslass (3) verbunden
ist, eingerichtet ist, um den Aufnahmeraum (15) durch die Druckkappe (30) zur Außenseite
zu begrenzen, und eingerichtet ist, um durch die Druckkappe (30) verformt zu sein,
um eine Doppeldichtung auszubilden,
wobei der Mehrfachverformungsring (50) einen Ringkörper (51), der eine Kreisringgestalt
hat und eingerichtet ist, um mit der Druckkappe (30) gekuppelt zu sein, und einen
Verformungsvorsprung (53-1) sowie einen Verformungsflügel (53-2) aufweist, welche
an einem Außenrand des Ringkörpers (51) einstückig geformt sind,
wobei der Verformungsflügel (53-2) und der Verformungsvorsprung (53-1) jeweils den
Aufnahmeraum (15) durch Kontaktieren einer Außenwand (11) des Kappenkupplungsteils
(10) abdichten, um die Doppeldichtung auszubilden, und
wobei der Aufnahmeraum (15) durch die Außenwand (11) des Kappenkupplungsteils (10)
und die Druckkappe (30) umschlossen ist.
2. Die kühlwasserverteilungsverhindernde Ausgleichsbehälterbaugruppe gemäß Anspruch 1,
wobei der Mehrfachverformungsring (50) durch eine Befestigungskraft der Druckkappe
(30) mit dem Aufnahmeraum (15) in einem Zustand verformt ist, in welchem ein Ende
des Mehrfachverformungsrings (50) in die Druckkappe (30) eingesetzt ist, um die Doppeldichtung
auszubilden.
3. Die kühlwasserverteilungsverhindernde Ausgleichsbehälterbaugruppe gemäß Anspruch 2,
wobei das Ende des Mehrfachverformungsrings (50) in eine Ringnut (31-1) eingesetzt
ist, die in der Druckkappe (30) geformt ist.
4. Die kühlwasserverteilungsverhindernde Ausgleichsbehälterbaugruppe gemäß Anspruch 3,
wobei die Druckkappe (30) mit einem konzentrischen Flansch (31) bereitgestellt ist,
in welchem die Ringnut (31-1) geformt ist, um mit dem Mehrfachverformungsring (50)
zusammengesetzt zu sein, wobei der konzentrische Flansch (31) an einem Druckkappenkörper
der Druckkappe (30) konzentrisch angeordnet ist, welche an einem Einfüllstutzen (13)
befestigt ist, der ausgehend vom Kappenkupplungsteil (10) im Aufnahmeraum (15) vorsteht,
der mit einer Innenseite eines Ausgleichbehälters (1) kommuniziert, und wobei der
Druckkappenkörper mit einer Dichtung (40) bereitgestellt ist, welche selektiv eine
obere Fläche des Einfüllstutzens (13) kontaktiert.
5. Die kühlwasserverteilungsverhindernde Ausgleichsbehälterbaugruppe gemäß Anspruch 1,
wobei der Mehrfachverformungsring (50) aus einem Gummiplattenmaterial gemacht ist.
6. Die kühlwasserverteilungsverhindernde Ausgleichsbehälterbaugruppe gemäß Anspruch 5,
wobei der Verformungsflügel (53-2) außerhalb des Außenrands des Ringkörpers (51) in
einem Horizontalabschnitt des Ringkörpers (51) vorsteht und der Verformungsvorsprung
(53-1) ausgehend vom Verformungsflügel (53-2) abwärts vorsteht.
7. Die kühlwasserverteilungsverhindernde Ausgleichsbehälterbaugruppe gemäß Anspruch 6,
wobei der Verformungsvorsprung (53-1) und der Verformungsflügel (53-2) jeweils eine
Dreieckgestalt haben.
8. Die kühlwasserverteilungsverhindernde Ausgleichsbehälterbaugruppe gemäß Anspruch 1,
wobei der Aufnahmeraum (15), welcher mit der Innenseite eines Ausgleichbehälters (1)
kommuniziert, zwischen einem Einfüllstutzen (13) und der Außenwand (11) geformt ist,
der Einfüllstutzen (13) geformt ist, um ausgehend vom Kappenkupplungsteil (10) vorzustehen,
und eingerichtet ist, um zusammen mit einer Dichtung (40) die Druckkappe (30) befestigt
zu haben, und die Außenwand (11) ausgehend vom Kappenkupplungsteil (10) vorsteht,
um den Einfüllstutzen (13) in einem konzentrischen Kreis zu umgeben, um den Aufnahmeraum
(15) dazwischen auszubilden.
9. Die kühlwasserverteilungsverhindernde Ausgleichsbehälterbaugruppe gemäß Anspruch 8,
wobei die Außenwand (11), der Einfüllstutzen (13) und der Aufnahmeraum (15) als ein
Raum ausgebildet sind, in welchen das Kühlwasser im Ausgleichsbehälter (1) expandiert.
10. Die kühlwasserverteilungsverhindernde Ausgleichsbehälterbaugruppe gemäß Anspruch 8,
wobei eine Innenrandfläche der Druckkappe (30) mit einem Innengewinde bereitgestellt
ist und eine Außenrandfläche des Einfüllstutzens (13) mit einem Außengewinde bereitgestellt
ist, sodass die Druckkappe (30) eingerichtet ist, um selektiv mit dem Einfüllstutzen
(13) einzugreifen.
1. Ensemble de réservoir de surtension anti-dispersion pour eau de refroidissement comprenant
:
un capuchon de pression (30) ;
un bossage de couplage de capuchon (10) ;
une bague multi-déformation (50) montée sur le capuchon de pression (30) et sélectivement
mise en prise sur le bossage de couplage de capuchon (10) pour former un espace de
réception (15) entre le capuchon de pression (30) et le bossage de couplage de capuchon
(10),
dans lequel la bague multi-déformation (50) est configurée pour collecter la vapeur
ou l'eau de refroidissement déchargée par une trajectoire de décharge ouverte lorsqu'une
pression de la vapeur ou de l'eau de refroidissement monte jusqu'à une pression admissible
ou supérieure, sur l'espace de réception (15) raccordé à un orifice de trop-plein
(3) configuré pour bloquer l'espace de réception (15) depuis l'extérieur par le capuchon
de pression (30), et configuré pour être déformé par le capuchon de pression (30)
afin de former une double étanchéité,
dans lequel la bague multi-déformation (50) comprend un corps circulaire (51) ayant
une forme de bague annulaire et configuré pour être couplé au capuchon de pression
(30), et une saillie de déformation (53-1) et une aile de déformation (53-2) qui sont
formées de manière solidaire au niveau d'un bord externe du corps circulaire (51),
dans lequel l'aile de déformation (53-2) et la saillie de déformation (53-1) scellent
chacune l'espace de réception (15) par le contact avec une paroi externe (11) du bossage
de couplage de capuchon (10) afin de former la double étanchéité, et
dans lequel l'espace de réception (15) est enfermé par la paroi externe (11) du bossage
de couplage de capuchon (10) et le capuchon de pression (30).
2. Ensemble de réservoir de surtension anti-dispersion pour eau de refroidissement selon
la revendication 1, dans lequel la bague multi-déformation (50) est déformée par une
force de fixation du capuchon de pression (30) avec l'espace de réception (15) dans
un état dans lequel une extrémité de la bague multi-déformation (50) est insérée dans
le capuchon de pression (30) afin de former la double étanchéité.
3. Ensemble de réservoir de surtension anti-dispersion pour eau de refroidissement selon
la revendication 2, dans lequel l'extrémité de la bague multi-déformation (50) est
montée dans une rainure annulaire (31-1) qui est formée dans le capuchon de pression
(30).
4. Ensemble de réservoir de surtension anti-dispersion pour eau de refroidissement selon
la revendication 3,
dans lequel le capuchon de pression (30) est prévu avec une bride concentrique (31)
dans laquelle la rainure annulaire (31-1) est formée pour être assemblée avec la bague
multi-déformation (50),
dans lequel la bride concentrique (31) est disposée, de manière concentrique, sur
un corps de capuchon de pression du capuchon de pression (30) qui est fixé avec un
goulot de remplissage (13) qui fait saillie du bossage de couplage de capuchon (10)
dans l'espace de réception (15) communiquant avec un intérieur d'un réservoir de surtension
(1), et
dans lequel le corps de capuchon de pression est prévu avec un joint (40) qui est
sélectivement en contact avec une surface supérieure du goulot de remplissage (13).
5. Ensemble de réservoir de surtension anti-dispersion pour eau de refroidissement selon
la revendication 1, dans lequel la bague multi-déformation (50) est réalisée avec
un matériau en caoutchouc formant plaque.
6. Ensemble de réservoir de surtension anti-dispersion pour eau de refroidissement selon
la revendication 5, dans lequel l'aile de déformation (53-2) fait saillie à l'extérieur
du bord externe du corps circulaire (51) dans une section horizontale du corps circulaire
(51) et la saillie de déformation (53-1) fait saillie vers le bas à partir de l'aile
de déformation (53-2).
7. Ensemble de réservoir de surtension anti-dispersion pour eau de refroidissement selon
la revendication 6, dans lequel la saillie de déformation (53-1) et l'aile de déformation
(53-2) ont chacune une forme triangulaire.
8. Ensemble de réservoir de surtension anti-dispersion pour eau de refroidissement selon
la revendication 1,
dans lequel l'espace de réception (15) communiquant avec l'intérieur d'un réservoir
de surtension (1) est formé entre un goulot de remplissage (13) et la paroi externe
(11), le goulot de remplissage (13) étant formé pour faire saillie du bossage de couplage
de capuchon (10) et configuré pour être fixé avec le capuchon de pression (30) conjointement
avec un joint (40), et la paroi externe (11) faisant saillie du bossage de couplage
de capuchon (10) pour enfermer le goulot de remplissage (13) dans un cercle concentrique
afin de former l'espace de réception (15) entre eux.
9. Ensemble de réservoir de surtension anti-dispersion pour eau de refroidissement selon
la revendication 8, dans lequel la paroi externe (11), le goulot de remplissage (13)
et l'espace de réception (15) sont formés comme un espace dans lequel l'eau de refroidissement
subit une expansion, dans le réservoir de surtension (1).
10. Ensemble de réservoir de surtension anti-dispersion pour eau de refroidissement selon
la revendication 8, dans lequel une surface périphérique interne du capuchon de pression
(30) est prévue avec une vis femelle et une surface périphérique externe du goulot
de remplissage (13) est prévue avec une vis mâle de sorte que le capuchon de pression
(30) est configuré pour être sélectivement mis en prise avec le goulot de remplissage
(13).