[0001] The present invention relates to a lighting apparatus, particularly to a removable
lighting apparatus.
[0002] Lighting apparatus are used, such as removable spotlights, to illuminate indoor and
outdoor environments in special circumstances requiring temporary and/or exceptional
illumination of areas which are not normally illuminated.
[0003] Known spotlights generally have a metal support body similar to a cap inside which
one or more light sources and the electrical circuits thereof are placed. These spotlights
have coupling devices which allow to be fixed in a removable manner to walls or means
of transport to be used in several environments and for different purposes.
[0004] Several types of these apparatus exist which, besides distinguishing by shape and
size, can accommodate various types of light sources.
[0005] In particular, spotlights are used which have one or more traditional light sources
inside, such as incandescent lamps, gas discharge lamps and the like. The operation
of these apparatus has been improved by making LED spotlights, much more efficient
and long-lasting than traditional light sources.
[0006] The latter, in fact, have some drawbacks both as regards efficiency, given that by
their nature they tend to opacify the glass covering them, both as regards their lifespan,
since they last less than LEDs.
[0007] Even known LED fixtures have some drawbacks.
[0008] One drawback is related to the temperature these apparatus can reach during operation.
[0009] LEDs, in fact, are very sensitive to heat and excessive operating temperatures lead
to a shortening of lifespan or to the destruction of the LED itself.
[0010] For this reason, in known LED spotlights the support body must be designed in such
a way as to ensure a sufficient heat dissipation.
[0011] This is achieved by increasing the surface of the body in contact with air and hence
with a larger and heavier body.
[0012] This drawback is worsened by the fact that the bodies of known spotlights are commonly
made of a metal material, and therefore there would be a considerable increase in
the weight of the spotlight with a consequent reduction in manageability and convenience,
as well as an increase in the manufacturing cost.
[0013] Another drawback of known spotlights is related to the versatility and flexibility
of use.
[0014] Known spotlights, in fact, are designed in such a way as to have one or more light
sources of the same type and arranged to illuminate the environment according to a
precise mode of use.
[0015] This way it is impossible to switch from one lighting mode to another using the same
spotlight, but a different spotlight has to be used for each type of lighting one
wish to make.
[0016] For example, as it often happens in night work in the fields, or as is the case of
lighting of theater scenes and the like, if there is the need to switch from a diffuse
lighting mode, wherein a large area is illuminated, to a punctual lighting mode, wherein
a small area is lit, two spotlights have to be prepared.
[0017] The document
US 2013/0215611A illustrates a lighting system and method. Specifically, the lighting system includes
a hybrid canopy that can provide an optimum light beam shape for a number of different
lighting applications. The hybrid canopy is equipped with lighting clusters of different
types, thereby enabling a broader beam output.
[0018] A drawback of the lighting system described in the document
US 2013/0215611 is that it has attaching means that allow a difficult attachment of the lighting
system to a bearing structure.
[0019] The main aim of the present invention is to provide a lighting apparatus that allows
to have different lighting modes and to switch from one mode to another in a simple
and fast manner.
[0020] Another aim of the present invention is to provide an apparatus that allows effective
heat dissipation ensuring illuminance suitable for the user's purposes. Another object
of the present invention is to provide an apparatus which is easy to position and
adjustable in a convenient and simple manner.
[0021] Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus that allows to
overcome the mentioned drawbacks of the prior art within the ambit of a simple, rational,
easy, effective to use and affordable solution.
[0022] The objects stated above are achieved by the present lighting apparatus having the
characteristics of claim 1.
[0023] Other characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become better
evident from the description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of a lighting
apparatus, illustrated by way of an indicative, but non-limiting, example in the accompanying
drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a front axonometric view of the apparatus according to the invention;
Figure 2 is a rear axonometric view of the apparatus according to the invention;
Figure 3 is an exploded view of the apparatus according to the invention.
[0024] With particular reference to such illustrations, reference number 1 globally indicates
a lighting apparatus.
[0025] The lighting apparatus 1 has a support body 2 and at least a lighting device 3a,
3b associated with the support body 2.
[0026] The apparatus 1 has a plurality of lighting devices 3a, 3b, in particular, in the
present embodiment, the number of lighting devices 3a, 3b is equal to six. Embodiments
are not ruled out wherein the number of such devices is greater or lesser than 6.
[0027] A lighting device 3a, 3b consists of an emitting element 4a, 4b and a lighting appliance
5a, 5b.
[0028] The emitting element 4a, 4b is able to emit light radiation and is composed of, e.g.,
a LED light, but alternative embodiments are not ruled out.
[0029] The lighting appliance 5a, 5b is advantageously a casing able to define and direct
the radiation emitted by the emitting element 4a, 4b.
[0030] In the present embodiment, the lighting appliance 5a, 5b is a casing the surface
of which draws a paraboloid at the apex of which is placed an emitting element 4a,
4b and the axis of symmetry of which comes out in a direction orthogonal to the plane
on which the emitting elements 4a, 4b lie.
[0031] Embodiments cannot be ruled out wherein the lighting appliance 5a, 5b has alternative
forms.
[0032] According to the invention at least a first lighting device 3a is composed of a first
emitting element 4a and a first lighting appliance 5a.
[0033] The first lighting appliance 5a is associated with the first emitting element 4a
and has a first inner polygonal surface 6a able to diffuse light radiation.
[0034] As illustrated in Figure 1, the first inner surface 6a is composed of a set of quadrangular
polygons which are positioned side by side to each other.
[0035] In particular, the polygons are elements coated with a reflective material and are
directed so as to deflect the incident radiation towards the other polygons which,
in turn, further reflect the incident radiation by amplifying and diffusing the light
radiation emitted by the LED.
[0036] The light beam exiting from the first lighting appliance 5a, therefore, is a beam
of diffused light, suitable to illuminate large areas.
[0037] The apparatus 1 also has at least a second lighting device 3b comprising a second
emitting element 4b able to emit light radiation and a second lighting appliance 5b.
[0038] The second lighting appliance 5b is also associated with the second emitting element
4b, but in this case has a second inner surface 6b substantially smooth and able to
direct the light radiation produced by the LED.
[0039] In such an inner surface, the reflection phenomenon of the incident radiation is
minimized and there is no significant amplification and diffusion of the light emitted
by the LED.
[0040] The light beam exiting from the second lighting appliance 5b, therefore, is a well-defined
light beam, suitable to illuminate circumscribed and limited areas in a substantially
punctual manner.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1, two out of six lighting devices 3a, 3b present in the apparatus
1 are first lighting devices 3a and are arranged in a substantially peripheral position,
so as to maximize the diffused light produced.
[0042] The other four devices are second lighting devices 3b and are arranged in a substantially
central position, so as to obtain a well-defined single light beam which can be directed
towards a point to illuminate.
[0043] In the present embodiment, the first and second lighting appliances 5a, 5b are made
in a single body piece.
[0044] In particular, the single body piece has a substantially plate-shaped element 7 comprising
convexities defining the lighting appliances 5a, 5b.
[0045] More particularly, convexities are the outer surfaces of the lighting appliances
5a, 5b and are extruded from the substantially plate-shaped element 7.
[0046] The substantially plate-shaped element 7 has a shape and dimensions such as to be
accommodated inside the support body 2.
[0047] In particular, the support body 2 comprises a cap element 8 able to house the first
and second lighting devices 3a, 3b and related electrical components.
[0048] The cap element 8 has a bottom wall 9 and a plurality of side walls 10 which, besides
defining the perimeter edge of the support body 2, also define the depth of the cap
element 8.
[0049] The cap element 8 is closed on top by a transparent element 11, conveniently glass,
with the substantially plate-shaped element 7 inserted to measure inside said cap.
[0050] The transparent element 11 protects the internal parts of the apparatus 1 from external
agents such as water, dust, etc..
[0051] Between the substantially plate-shaped element 7 and the bottom wall 9 is placed
a printed circuit board 12 on which the emitting elements 4a, 4b are positioned.
[0052] As illustrated in Figure 3, the printed circuit board 12 is also insertable to measure
in the cap element 8 and is fixed to the bottom wall 9 by means of connecting elements
13, e.g. star screws or the like.
[0053] The printed circuit board 12 also comprises a through opening 14 able to make the
electrical connections necessary for the operation of LEDs pass through. To allow
greater heat dissipation a thermo-conductive resin is applied between the support
body 2 and the printed circuit board 12.
[0054] The cap element 8 also has an outer surface 9a with ribs 15, 16 able to reinforce
the support body 2 and facilitate heat dissipation.
[0055] The ribs 15, 16, in fact, besides providing thicknesses that increase the resistance
of the support body 2, increase the outer surface 9a in contact with air, promoting
heat exchange between the support body 2 and the air itself. According to the invention,
the ribs 15, 16 are divided into first ribs 15 and second ribs 16.
[0056] With reference to Figure 2, the first ribs 15 have a first stretch 15a substantially
straight which extends on one of the side walls 10, a second stretch 15b substantially
curved which extends on the bottom wall 9 and connected to the first stretch 15a,
and a third stretch 15c substantially straight which extends on an adjacent side wall
and connected to the second stretch 15b.
[0057] The second ribs 16 have a first stretch 16a substantially straight which extends
on one of the side walls 10 and a second stretch 16b which extends on the bottom wall
9 and connected to the first stretch 16a.
[0058] The ribs 15, 16 so arranged promote circulation of air between the ribs themselves,
thus increasing the ability of the support body 2 to dissipate heat. Still with reference
to Figure 2, in correspondence of the outer surface 9a is placed an attachment medium
17 able to connect the apparatus to the electrical mains.
[0059] In the present embodiment, the attachment medium 17 is composed of a housing seat
able to accommodate the end part of an electric cable. Embodiments with different
connections are not ruled out comprising, e.g., an integrated cable or other forms
of connection.
[0060] The cap element 8 is made of plastic material able to disperse heat. Advantageously,
the cap element 8 is made of plastic which is obtained from a polymer composition
such as to ensure structural resistance for the illuminance required and relative
operating temperatures, as well as to ensure heat dissipation such as to keep the
temperature within acceptable limits for LEDs operation.
[0061] The apparatus 1 comprises an attachment device 18 of the support body 2 to a bearing
structure such as a fixed wall or the chassis of a means of transport, etc. In the
present embodiment, the attachment device 18 comprises a base 19 stably associable
with the bearing structure and articulation means 23, 24, 25 interposed between the
base 19 and the support body 2.
[0062] The latter allow the support body 2 to rotate with respect to the bearing structure.
[0063] In particular, once defined a first direction 20 with respect to which the base 19
has to be secured, the articulation means 23, 24, 25 allow to rotate the support body
2 around a second and a third direction 21 and 22 mutually orthogonal to the first
direction 20. The articulation means 23, 24, 25 comprise a first cylindrical surface
23, an intermediate element 24 and a hinging assembly 25.
[0064] The first cylindrical surface 23 is formed on the base 19.
[0065] The base 19 has a hole 26 able to make a fixing screw 27, 28, 29, 30 pass to measure.
[0066] In the present embodiment, the fixing screw 27, 28, 29, 30 has a prismatic head 27
and is advantageously a traditional bolt having a prismatic hexagonal head 27, a threaded
screw 28, a screwable nut 29 and washers 30 placed between the nut 29 and the base
19. The intermediate element 24 has a second cylindrical surface 33 substantially
complementary to the first cylindrical surface 23 and sliding at least in part on
it so as to make the support body rotate around the second direction 21.
[0067] In particular, the intermediate element 24 is "U"-shaped, with a central part 31
and two side parts 32.
[0068] The central part 31 is curved and allows a rotational sliding of the second cylindrical
surface 33 on the first cylindrical surface 23.
[0069] Moreover, the central part 31 has a slot 34 able to make the fixing screw 27, 28,
29, 30 pass through.
[0070] The side parts 32 have two gaps 35 able to make a pin 29a, 30a, 36 pass through.
[0071] In the present embodiment, the pin 29a, 30a, 36 is composed of a bolt with smooth
shank 36 and relative nut 29a and washer 30a.
[0072] The bolt is part of the hinging assembly 25 which is interposed between the support
body 2 and the intermediate element 24.
[0073] In particular, the support body 2 has a cylindrical hollow extrusion 37 aligned with
the gaps 35 along the third direction 22 and secured to the intermediate element 24
by means of the pin 29a, 30a, 36 inserted into the gaps 35 and in the hollow extrusion
37.
[0074] The hinging assembly 25 allows the support body 2 to rotate with respect to the third
direction 22.
[0075] Embodiments are not ruled out wherein the articulation means 23, 24, 25 are made
with different solutions allowing rotation in the three directions 20, 21, 22.
[0076] To lock the position of the support body 2, the attachment device 18 has a "C"-shaped
fixing element 38 and has a prismatic housing seat 39.
[0077] This seat has a hexagonal outline and is able to be coupled to the head 27 of the
bolt so as to prevent rotations around the first direction 20.
[0078] The fixing element 38 is able to embrace at least in part the intermediate element
24 and the base 19, so as to prevent rotations around the second direction 21.
[0079] The fixing screw 27, 28, 29, 30, besides having the prismatic head 27 insertable
into the prismatic housing seat 39, is associable with the bearing structure.
[0080] In particular, by tightening the fixing screw 27, 28, 29, 30, the support body 2
is fixed together with the bearing structure.
[0081] The operation of the present invention is as follows.
[0082] The apparatus 1, fixed to a bearing structure by means of the attachment device 18,
is directed towards the area or the point to be illuminated by adjusting the articulation
means 23, 24, 25 and is connected to the electrical mains.
[0083] With the emitting elements 4a, 4b switched on, a light beam is generated by means
of which the area or the selected point are illuminated.
[0084] In a first lighting mode the first lighting devices 3a are switched on, so the light
radiation is amplified and diffused in such a way that the apparatus 1 illuminates
an extended area.
[0085] In a second lighting mode the second lighting devices 3b are switched on, so the
light radiation is concentrated in a well-defined beam in such a way that the apparatus
1 illuminates a precise point.
[0086] One or more mixed lighting modes cannot be ruled out wherein some or all first and
second lighting devices 3a, 3b are switched on.
[0087] In any lighting mode there is an increase in the temperature of the apparatus 1 which
is proportional to the illuminance exploited.
[0088] This increase in temperature is limited by the particular shape of the outer surface
9a wherein the ribs 15, 16 are arranged in such a way as to promote air circulation
and heat dissipation.
[0089] It has in practice been found how the described invention achieves the intended objects
and in particular the fact is underlined that the apparatus allows to obtain several
lighting modes and to switch from one mode to another in a simple and fast manner
thanks to the arrangement and conformation of the lighting devices.
[0090] The apparatus also ensures an effective heat dissipation due to the particular arrangement
of the ribs.
[0091] Finally, the present invention allows to have an apparatus easy to position and adjustable
in a practical and simple manner thanks to the special attachment device.
1. Lighting apparatus (1) comprising at least a support body (2) and at least a lighting
device (3a, 3b) associated with said support body (2), comprising a plurality of said
lighting devices (3a, 3b) of which:
- at least a first lighting device (3a) comprising at least a first emitting element
(4a) able to emit light radiation and at least a first lighting appliance (5a) associated
with said first emitting element (4a) and having a first inner surface (6a) substantially
polygonal able to diffuse said light radiation; and
- at least a second lighting device (3b) comprising at least a second emitting element
(4b) able to emit light radiation and at least a second lighting appliance (5b) associated
with said second emitting element (4b) and having a second inner surface (6b) substantially
smooth able to direct said light radiation, and comprising:
- an attachment device (18) of said support body (2) to a bearing structure and comprising
a base (19) stably associable with said bearing structure; and articulation means
(23, 24, 25) interposed between said base (19) and said support body (2) and able
to rotate said support body (2) with respect to said bearing structure;
characterized by the fact that said articulation means (23, 24, 25) comprise:
- a first cylindrical surface (23) formed on said base;
- an intermediate element (24) having a second cylindrical surface (33) substantially
complementary to said first cylindrical surface (23) and sliding at least in part
on it; and
- a hinging assembly (25) interposed between said support body (2) and said intermediate
element (24);
and by the fact that said attachment device (18) comprises:
- a "C"-shaped fixing element (38) having a prismatic housing seat (39) and able to
embrace at least in part said intermediate element (24) and said base (19); and
- a fixing screw (27, 28, 29, 30) having a prismatic head (27) insertable into said
prismatic housing seat (39) and associable with said bearing structure.
2. Lighting apparatus (1) according to claim 1,characterized by the fact that it comprises a plurality of said first lighting devices (3a) arranged
in a substantially peripheral position.
3. Lighting apparatus (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized by the fact that it comprises a plurality of said second lighting devices (3b) arranged
in a substantially central position.
4. Lighting apparatus (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized by the fact that said first and second lighting appliances (5a, 5b) are made in a single
body piece comprising a substantially plate-shaped element comprising convexities
defining said lighting appliances (5a, 5b).
5. Lighting apparatus (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized by the fact that said support body (2) comprises at least a cap element (8) able to
house said first and second lighting devices (3a, 3b).
6. Lighting apparatus (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized by the fact that said cap element (8) has a bottom wall (9) and a plurality of side
walls (10).
7. Lighting apparatus (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized by the fact that said cap element (8) comprises an outer surface (9a) having ribs (15,
16) able to reinforce said support body (2) and facilitate the dissipation of heat.
8. Lighting apparatus (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized by the fact that said ribs (15, 16) comprise first ribs (15) having a first stretch
(15a) substantially straight which extends on one of said side walls (10), a second
stretch (15b) substantially curved which extends on said bottom wall (9) and connected
to said first stretch (15a), and a third stretch (15c) substantially straight which
extends on an adjacent side wall (10) and connected to said second stretch (15b).
9. Lighting apparatus (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized by the fact that said ribs (15,16) comprise second ribs (16) having a first stretch
(16a) substantially straight which extends on one of said side walls (10) and a second
stretch (16b) which extends on said bottom wall (9) and connected to said first stretch
(16a).
10. Lighting apparatus (1) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized by the fact that said cap element (8) is made of plastic material able to disperse heat.
1. Beleuchtungsgerät (1), das mindestens einen Trägerkörper (2) und mindestens eine mit
dem Trägerkörper (2) verknüpfte Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (3a, 3b) umfasst, umfassend
eine Vielzahl der Beleuchtungsvorrichtungen (3a, 3b), darunter:
- mindestens eine erste Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (3a), die mindestens ein erstes emittierendes
Element (4a), das in der Lage ist, Lichtstrahlung zu emittieren, und mindestens eine
erste Beleuchtungseinrichtung (5a) umfasst, die mit dem ersten emittierenden Element
(4a) verknüpft ist und eine im Wesentlichen polygonale erste Innenfläche (6a) aufweist,
die in der Lage ist, die Lichtstrahlung zu streuen; und
- mindestens eine zweite Beleuchtungsvorrichtung (3b), die mindestens ein zweites
emittierendes Element (4b), das in der Lage ist, Lichtstrahlung zu emittieren, und
mindestens eine zweite Beleuchtungseinrichtung (5b) umfasst, die mit dem zweiten emittierenden
Element (4b) verknüpft ist und eine im Wesentlichen glatte zweite Innenfläche (6b)
aufweist, die in der Lage ist, die Lichtstrahlung zu lenken, und umfassend:
- eine Anbringungsvorrichtung (18) des Trägerkörpers (2) an einer Lagerstruktur und
einen Sockel (19) umfassend, der stabil mit der Lagerstruktur verknüpfbar ist; und
Gelenkmittel (23, 24, 25), die zwischen dem Sockel (19) und dem Trägerkörper (2) eingefügt
und in der Lage sind, den Trägerkörper (2) in Bezug auf die Lagerstruktur zu drehen;
gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, dass die Gelenkmittel (23, 24, 25) umfassen:
- eine erste zylindrische Fläche (23), die am Sockel gebildet ist;
- ein Zwischenelement (24), das eine zweite zylindrische Fläche (33) aufweist, die
im Wesentlichen zur ersten zylindrischen Fläche (23) komplementär ist und mindestens
zum Teil auf derselben gleitet; und
- eine Scharnierbaugruppe (25), die zwischen dem Trägerkörper (2) und dem Zwischenelement
(24) eingefügt ist;
und durch die Tatsache, dass die Anbringungsvorrichtung (18) umfasst:
- ein "C"-förmiges Befestigungselement (38), das einen prismenförmigen Aufnahmesitz
(39) aufweist und in der Lage ist, das Zwischenelement (24) und den Sockel (19) mindestens
zum Teil zu umfassen; und
- eine Befestigungsschraube (27, 28, 29, 30), die einen prismenförmigen Kopf (27)
aufweist, die in den prismenförmigen Aufnahmesitz (39) einführbar ist und mit der
Lagerstruktur verknüpfbar ist.
2. Beleuchtungsgerät (1) nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, dass es eine Vielzahl der ersten Beleuchtungsvorrichtungen (3a) umfasst,
die in einer im Wesentlichen Umfangsposition angeordnet sind.
3. Beleuchtungsgerät (1) nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, dass es eine Vielzahl der zweiten Beleuchtungsvorrichtungen (3b) umfasst,
die in einer im Wesentlichen zentralen Position angeordnet sind.
4. Beleuchtungsgerät (1) nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, dass die ersten und zweiten Beleuchtungseinrichtungen (5a, 5b) in einem
einzelnen Körperstück angefertigt sind, das ein im Wesentlichen plattenförmiges Element
umfasst, welches Konvexitäten umfasst, die die Beleuchtungseinrichtungen (5a, 5b)
definieren.
5. Beleuchtungsgerät (1) nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, dass der Trägerkörper (2) mindestens ein Kappenelement (8) umfasst,
das in der Lage ist, die ersten und zweiten Beleuchtungsvorrichtungen (3a, 3b) aufzunehmen.
6. Beleuchtungsgerät (1) nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, dass das Kappenelement (8) eine Bodenwand (9) und eine Vielzahl von
Seitenwänden (10) aufweist.
7. Beleuchtungsgerät (1) nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, dass das Kappenelement (8) eine Außenfläche (9a) umfasst, die Rippen
(15, 16) aufweist, welche in der Lage sind, den Trägerkörper (2) zu verstärken und
Wärmeabfuhr zu begünstigen.
8. Beleuchtungsgerät (1) nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, dass die Rippen (15, 16) erste Rippen (15) umfassen, die eine im Wesentlichen
gerade erste Strecke (15a) aufweisen, die sich an einer der Seitenwände (10) erstreckt,
eine im Wesentlichen gekrümmte zweite Strecke (15b), die sich an der Bodenwand (9)
erstreckt und mit der ersten Strecke (15a) verbunden ist, und eine im Wesentlichen
gerade dritte Strecke (15c), die sich an einer benachbarten Seitenwand (10) erstreckt
und mit der zweiten Strecke (15b) verbunden ist.
9. Beleuchtungsgerät (1) nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, dass die Rippen (15, 16) zweite Rippen (16) umfassen, die eine im Wesentlichen
gerade erste Strecke (16a) aufweisen, die sich an einer der Seitenwände (10) erstreckt,
und eine zweite Strecke (16b), die sich an der Bodenwand (9) erstreckt und mit der
ersten Strecke (16a) verbunden ist.
10. Beleuchtungsgerät (1) nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch die Tatsache, dass das Kappenelement (8) aus Kunststoffmaterial angefertigt ist,
das in der Lage ist, Wärme abzuführen.
1. Appareil d'éclairage (1) comprenant au moins un corps de support (2) et au moins un
dispositif d'éclairage (3a, 3b) associé audit corps de support (2), comprenant une
pluralité desdits dispositifs d'éclairage (3a, 3b) dont :
- au moins un premier dispositif d'éclairage (3a) comprend au moins un premier élément
émetteur (4a) capable d'émettre un rayonnement lumineux et au moins un premier élément
d'éclairage (5a) associé audit premier élément émetteur (4a) et ayant une première
surface interne (6a) sensiblement polygonale capable de diffuser ledit rayonnement
lumineux ; et
- au moins un deuxième dispositif d'éclairage (3b) comprend au moins un deuxième élément
émetteur (4b) capable d'émettre un rayonnement lumineux et au moins un deuxième élément
d'éclairage (5b) associé audit deuxième élément émetteur (4b) et ayant une deuxième
surface interne (6b) sensiblement lisse capable de diriger ledit rayonnement lumineux,
et comprenant :
- un dispositif d'attache (18) dudit corps de support (2) à une structure porteuse
et comprenant une base (19) pouvant être associée de manière stable à ladite structure
porteuse ; et des moyens d'articulation (23, 24, 25) interposés entre ladite base
(19) et ledit corps de support (2) et capables de faire tourner ledit corps de support
(2) par rapport à ladite structure porteuse ;
caractérisé par le fait que lesdits moyens d'articulation (23, 24, 25) comprennent :
- une première surface cylindrique (23) formée sur ladite base ;
- un élément intermédiaire (24) ayant une deuxième surface cylindrique (33) sensiblement
complémentaire à ladite première surface cylindrique (23) et glissant au moins en
partie sur celle-ci ; et
- un ensemble formant charnière (25) interposé entre ledit corps de support (2) et
ledit élément intermédiaire (24) ;
et
par le fait que ledit dispositif d'attache (18) comprend :
- un élément de fixation (38) en forme de "C" ayant un siège de logement prismatique
(39) et capable d'entourer au moins en partie ledit élément intermédiaire (24) et
ladite base (19) ; et
- une vis de fixation (27, 28, 29, 30) ayant une tête prismatique (27) pouvant être
insérée dans ledit siège de logement prismatique (39) et pouvant être associée à ladite
structure porteuse.
2. Appareil d'éclairage (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend une pluralité desdits premiers dispositifs d'éclairage (3a) agencés dans
une position sensiblement périphérique.
3. Appareil d'éclairage (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comprend une pluralité desdits deuxièmes dispositifs d'éclairage (3b) agencés dans
une position sensiblement centrale.
4. Appareil d'éclairage (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que lesdits premier et deuxième éléments d'éclairage (5a, 5b) sont réalisés sous forme
d'un corps monobloc comprenant un élément sensiblement en forme de plaque comprenant
des convexités définissant lesdits éléments d'éclairage (5a, 5b).
5. Appareil d'éclairage (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ledit corps de support (2) comprend au moins un élément capuchon (8) capable de recevoir
lesdits premiers et deuxièmes dispositifs d'éclairage (3a, 3b).
6. Appareil d'éclairage (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ledit élément capuchon (8) a une paroi de fond (9) et une pluralité de parois latérales
(10).
7. Appareil d'éclairage (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ledit élément capuchon (8) comprend une surface externe (9a) ayant des nervures (15,
16) capables de renforcer ledit corps de support (2) et de faciliter la dissipation
de la chaleur.
8. Appareil d'éclairage (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que lesdites nervures (15, 16) comprennent des premières nervures (15) ayant une première
section (15a) sensiblement droite qui s'étend sur l'une desdites parois latérales
(10), une deuxième section (15b) sensiblement incurvée qui s'étend sur ladite paroi
de fond (9) et reliée à ladite première section (15a), et une troisième section (15c)
sensiblement droite qui s'étend sur une paroi latérale adjacente (10) et reliée à
ladite deuxième section (15b).
9. Appareil d'éclairage (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que lesdites nervures (15,16) comprennent des deuxième nervures (16) ayant une première
section (16a) sensiblement droite qui s'étend sur l'une desdites parois latérales
(10) et une deuxième section (16b) qui s'étend sur ladite paroi de fond (9) et reliée
à ladite première section (16a).
10. Appareil d'éclairage (1) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que ledit élément capuchon (8) est réalisé en matière plastique capable de disperser
la chaleur.