SOUND BLOCKER

Description

Technical field

[0001] The present invention relates to a sound blocker which prevents resonance and noise from occurring, thus avoiding noise and scratch noise when moving or displacing chairs and other furniture.

Technical background

[0002] All unwanted sound is called noise. It may be sound which "only" is disturbing or sound that is harmful for the hearing. Noise is a big problem in many offices, restaurants, bars and concert halls, exercise premises, at nursery schools and schools. Scratchy chair feet in the school environment can have a negative impact on everything from concentration to the effectiveness of both students and staff. Noise can cause deteriorated sleep, memory, speech comprehension, learning, reading comprehension, as well as fatigue and headache. One tries to avoid unnecessary noise from chairs and tables which are handled on daily basis and which one wants as silent as possible, first of all in schools or nursery schools, but also in other places where unnecessary noise disturbs and causes damage, and where one uses furniture and chairs which causes a lot of noise. A common solution is felt covered soles, so-called furniture pads, which are glued and/or nailed under the legs of a chair or a table. Furniture pads are not well-suited for chairs with metal tubes, which are often fitted with foot plugs that are applied in the tube or foot caps that are threaded over the tube, as they are difficult to attach to these. Furniture pads are used to protect the floor from damage caused by the furniture that is moved along the floor. There are different sizes and variants of furniture pads. In some cases, they are nailed under the legs of the chair or furniture and in other cases they are attached with self-adhering tape. To some extent they prevent noise, which occurs while moving the piece of furniture along the floor. There are a number of additional solutions present at the market. There are different tricks to keep the sound level low, as for example use of tennis balls attached to a chair leg. One solution is for example an acoustic sock, which reminds of a ball, threaded like a sock on the chair leg, to dampen scratch noise from chairs pulled along the floor. They become quite bulky and can cause problems, for example, when chairs are to be piled on top of each other. Document JP2006 136648A can be regarded as useful to understand the invention.

Summary of the invention

[0003] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a sound blocker with vibration dampening as well as sound absorber, which prevents that resonance and sound occurs, and by that avoids noise and scratching noise, while moving or displacing chairs and other furniture. The sound blocker is defined in claim 1 and is designed in a viscoelastic material with good, as well as vibration dampening properties, and consists of a round frame with a convex upper surface. The frame is provided with air-dampening cavities/recesses and channels for air, which can pass in and out when the chair or furniture is loaded or unloaded. This means that when for example a person sits down on a chair provided with the sound blocker, the load from the weight of the person presses the frame towards the floor and by that, air passes out from the recesses via the air channels and out to the free. And opposite, when the person leaves the chair, it gets unloaded and air passes in from the free, via the air channels and into the recesses. The air channels extending from the recesses and to the outer edge of the frame such as the air channels have contact to the free. The frame is attached under respective leg of the chair/furniture, whereafter a furniture pad is applied under the respective frame. The sound blocker preventing the generation of noise, partly by that the furniture pad acts sound dampening, as the friction against the floor is decreased, and partly by that the frame is dampening vibrations, occurring when moving the chair/furniture, and the sound blocker further preventing "thud-sound" generated while sitting down on the chair, or lifting and putting down the chair/furniture. By the combination of the frame and the furniture pad of the sound blocker, especially good sound and vibration dampening characteristics is achieved, and at the same time it has other characteristics making it suitable for example in nursery schools and schools.

Description

[0004] The sound blocker is designed in a viscoelastic material with good, as well as vibration dampening characteristics, and consists of a round frame with an upperside having a convex form. In the centre, the frame is provided with a through hole for a nail or a screw. In the centre of the underside, the frame is provided with an open, round recess around the hole, with room for a nail head or a screw head. Between this recess and inside the rounded outer edge of the frame, the frame is all around provided with arcuate, open, hollowed recesses, which constitutes air dampeners. From the outer edge of the frame and inwards to the centre of the frame there are air channels, arranged for air which may pass in and out while the chair or the furniture is loaded or unloaded as described above. The air channels are connected to all hollowed recesses all around. Around the periphery of the frame there is a thin rim. Inside the rim is a furniture pad fitted when it shall be attached to the frame. The sound blocker is applied under wooden chair legs/furniture legs, preferably with anchor nails, or is screwed by means of a wood screw. Thereafter, a self-adhering furniture pad is fitted and attached inside the rim, provided around and at the lower edge of the frame. For chairs with steel tubes, a wooden plug is inserted into the end of the tube, whereafter the frame is nailed to the plug, preferably with an anchor nail, or is attached with a wood screw. Thereafter, a self-adhering furniture pad is fitted and attached inside the rim, provided around and at the lower edge of the frame.

[0005] An embodiment of the invention is described hereinafter and is illustrated in the accompanying drawing, which according to

Fig. 1 is showing a side view of the sound blocker frame.

Fig. 2 is showing a sketch of the underside of the sound blocker frame and its construction.

Fig. 3 is showing a simplified section through the sound blocker frame and its cavities.

Fig. 4 is showing a simplified section through the sound blocker mounted under a wooden leg of a chair.

Fig. 5 is showing a simplified section through the sound blocker mounted under a leg of a chair made of a steel tube.

[0006] The sound blocker according to figure 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 represents the design used in this particular example.

[0007] The sound blocker according to figure 1 shows a round frame 2 of a sound blocker 1 and its convex upper surface 9. In a rounded outer edge 12 of an underside 11 of the frame 2, is shown how air channels 10 is distributed and opens out around the circumference of the frame 2.

[0008] The sound blocker according to figure 2 shows the underside 11 of the round frame 2 of the sound blocker 1, with a centrally positioned through hole 4, for a nail or a screw. The frame 2 has an open, round recess 5 in the middle, around the hole 4, with room for a nail head or a screw head. Between this recess 5 and inside the rounded outer edge 12 of the frame 2, the frame 2 is all around provided with arcuate, open, hollowed recesses 6, which constitutes air dampeners. From the outer edge 12 of the frame 2 and inwards to the centre of the frame 2 there are air channels 7 for air, which may pass in and out, while the sound blocker is loaded or unloaded. The air channels 7 are connected to all hollowed recesses 6 all around. Around the periphery of the frame 2 there is a thin rim 8. Inside the rim 8 is a furniture pad fitted, to be attached to the frame 2.

[0009] The sound blocker according to figure 3 shows a simplified section through the round frame 2 of the sound blocker 1 and its convex upper surface 9 and with the centrally positioned through hole 4, for a nail or a screw. The frame 2 has the open, round recess 5 in the middle, around the hole 4, with room for a nail head or a screw head. Between this recess 5 and inside the rounded outer edge 12 of the frame 2, the frame 2 is all around provided with arcuate, open, hollowed recesses 6, which constitutes air dampeners. Around the periphery of the frame 2 there is a rim 8.

[0010] The sound blocker according to figure 4 shows a simplified section through the sound blocker 1, mounted under a wooden leg of a chair 14. The round frame 2 of the sound blocker 1 is attached under the leg of the chair 14 by means of a nail 13, whereafter a furniture pad 3 is fitted and attached inside the rim 8, under the frame 2.

[0011] The sound blocker according to figure 5 shows a simplified section through the sound blocker 1, mounted under a leg of a chair 14 made of a steel tube 16. A wooden plug 15 is applied in the end of the steel tube 16. The frame 2 is nailed to the plug 15 with a nail 13, whereafter a furniture pad 3 is fitted and attached inside the rim 8, under the frame 2.

[0012] The invention has been described in conjunction with preferred summary and design and it is understood that certain substitutions and changes may be made without departing from the invention. The present embodiment shows, how the open hollowed recesses of the frame, which constitutes air dampeners, are arcuate. Of course, the open hollowed recesses may have the form of circles, squares, or other geometric forms. Also, the attachment of the sound blocker frame may be accomplished by other arrangements in form of for example sleeves, expanders or the like. The invention is not limited to what is shown and described in the previous, but other similar variants are included in the inventive concept and is considered to be included in the following claims.

Claims

1. Sound blocker of a viscoelastic material, characterized in that the sound blocker (1) comprises a round frame (2) with an upperside (9) having a convex form, and with an underside (11) arranged for receiving a furniture pad (3), and the frame (2) is in its centre provided with a through hole (4), for receiving a nail (13) or a screw, and the frame (2) is in the underside (11) provided with an open, round recess (5) in the centre around the hole (4), with room for a nail head or a screw head, and between this recess (5) and inside a rounded outer edge (12) of the frame (2), the frame (2) is provided with arcuate, open, hollowed recesses (6), which constitutes air dampeners, and from the outer edge (12) of the frame (2) and inwards to the centre of the frame (2) there are air channels (7), arranged for air which may pass in and out while the sound blocker (1) is loaded or unloaded, and the air channels (7) are connected to the hollowed recesses (6), and around a periphery of the frame (2) there is a rim (8), and the frame (2) is arranged to receive a furniture pad (3) inside the rim (8).

2. Sound blocker according to claim 1, characterized in that the air channels (7) which extends from the outer edge (12) of the frame (2) and inwards to the centre of the frame (2) are distributed all around, such as they pass over the hollowed recesses (6), and the air channels (7) are arranged such as to run in between the frame (2) and the furniture pad (3), when a furniture pad (3) is arranged under the frame (2).

3. Sound blocker according to claim 1, characterized in that when the sound blocker (1) is mounted under a wooden leg of a chair/furniture (14), the frame (2) is nailed under the leg of the chair/furniture (14) by means of a nail (13), whereafter a furniture pad (3) is fitted and attached inside the rim (8) under the frame (2).

4. Sound blocker according to claim 1, characterized in that when the sound blocker (1) is mounted under a leg of a chair/furniture (16) made of steel tubes, a wooden plug (15) is applied in an end of the steel tube (16), and the frame (2) is nailed in the plug (15) by means of a nail (13), whereafter a furniture pad (3) is fitted and attached inside the rim (8) under the frame (2).

Ansprüche

1. Schallblocker aus einem viskoelastischem Material, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schallblocker (1) einen runden Rahmen (2) mit einer eine konvexe Form aufweisenden Oberseite (9) und einer zum Aufnehmen einer Möbelauflage (3) angeordneten Unterseite (11) umfasst und der Rahmen (2) in seiner Mitte mit einer Durchgangsbohrung (4) zum Aufnehmen eines Nagels (13) oder einer Schraube versehen ist und der Rahmen (2) in der Unterseite (11) mit einer offenen runden Ausnehmung (5) in der Mitte um die Bohrung (4) herum mit Platz für einen Nagelkopf oder einen Schraubenkopf versehen ist und der Rahmen (2) zwischen dieser Ausnehmung (5) und einer Innenseite eines abgerundeten Außenrands (12) des Rahmens (2) mit bogenförmigen, offenen, hohlen Ausnehmungen (6), die Luftbefeuchter darstellen, versehen ist und von dem Außenrand (12) des Rahmens (2) nach innen zu der Mitte des Rahmens (2) Luftkanäle (7) vorliegen, die so angeordnet sind, dass Luft ein- und austreten kann, während der Schallblocker (1) beladen oder entladen wird, und die Luftkanäle (7) mit den hohlen Ausnehmungen (6) verbunden sind und um einen Umfang des Rahmens (2) eine Kante (8) vorliegt und der Rahmen (2) so angeordnet ist, dass er eine Möbelauflage (3) innerhalb der Kante (8) aufnimmt.

2. Schallblocker nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Luftkanäle (7), die sich von dem Außenrand (12) des Rahmens (2) nach innen zu der Mitte des Rahmens (2) erstrecken, auf eine solche Weise ringsum verteilt sind, dass sie über die hohlen Ausnehmungen (6) führen, und die Luftkanäle (7) auf eine solche Weise angeordnet sind, dass sie nach innen zwischen den Rahmen (2) und die Möbelauflage (3) verlaufen, wenn eine Möbelauflage (3) unter dem Rahmen (2) angeordnet ist.

3. Schallblocker nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Rahmen (2), wenn der Schallblocker (1) unter einem Holzbein eines Stuhls/Möbelstücks (14) montiert wird, mit Hilfe eines Nagels (13) unter dem Bein des Stuhls/Möbelstücks (14) angenagelt wird, wobei danach eine Möbelauflage (3) innerhalb der Kante (8) unter dem Rahmen (2) eingepasst und angebracht wird.

4. Schallblocker nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass, wenn der Schallblocker (1) unter einem Bein eines Stuhls/Möbelstücks (16), das aus Stahlrohren hergestellt ist, montiert wird, ein Holzstöpsel (15) in ein Ende des Stahlrohrs (16) eingesetzt wird und der Rahmen (2) mit Hilfe eines Nagels (13) in den Stöpsel (15) genagelt wird, wobei danach eine Möbelauflage (3) innerhalb der Kante (8) unter dem Rahmen (2) eingepasst und angebracht wird.

Revendications

1. Bloqueur acoustique en matériau viscoélastique, caractérisé en ce que le bloqueur acoustique (1) comprend un support arrondi (2) avec un côté supérieur (9) présentant une forme convexe et avec un côté inférieur (11) agencé pour recevoir un patin pour meuble (3), et le support (2) est en son centre doté d'un trou traversant (4) destiné à recevoir un clou (13) ou une vis, et le support (2) est doté sur son côté inférieur (11) d'un évidement rond ouvert (5) au centre autour du trou (4), avec de la place pour une tête de clou ou une tête de vis, et entre cet évidement (5) et l'intérieur d'un bord extérieur arrondi (12) du support (2), le support (2) est doté d'évidements creux ouverts arqués (6) qui constituent des amortisseurs à air, et à partir du bord extérieur (12) du support (2) et vers l'intérieur jusqu'au centre du support (2), se trouvent des conduits d'air (7), disposés pour l'air qui peut entrer et sortir lorsque le bloqueur acoustique (1) est chargé et déchargé, et les conduits d'air (7) sont reliés aux évidements creux (6), et autour d'une périphérie du support (2) se trouve une couronne (8), et le support (2) est agencé pour recevoir un patin pour meuble (3) à l'intérieur de la couronne (8).

2. Bloqueur acoustique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les conduits d'air (7) qui s'étendent à partir du bord extérieur (12) du support (2) et vers l'intérieur jusqu'au centre du support (2) sont répartis tout autour, de façon à passer par-dessus les évidements creux (6), et les conduits d'air (7) sont agencés pour s'étendre entre le support (2) et le patin pour meuble (3), lorsqu'un patin pour meuble (3) est disposé sous le support (2).

3. Bloqueur acoustique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lorsque le bloqueur acoustique (1) est monté sous un pied en bois d'une chaise/d'un meuble (14), le support (2) est cloué sous le pied de la chaise/du meuble (14) au moyen d'un clou (13), puis un patin pour meuble (3) est ajusté et fixé à l'intérieur de la couronne (8) sous le support (2).

4. Bloqueur acoustique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lorsque le bloqueur acoustique (1) est monté sous un pied d'une chaise/d'un meuble (16) fait de tubes d'acier, un bouchon en bois (15) est appliqué dans une extrémité du tube d'acier (16), et le support (2) est cloué au bouchon (15) au moyen d'un clou (13), puis un patin pour meuble (3) est ajusté et fixé à l'intérieur de la couronne (8) sous le support (2).

Drawing