WASHING MACHINE SPRAYER APPARATUS AND DRUM WASHING MACHINE HAVING THE SAME

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a technical field of manufacturing washing machines, and more particularly, to a sprinkling device for a washing machine and a front-loading washing machine having the same.

BACKGROUND

[0002] For a washing machine in the related art, some foam will stick to a door seal and a door body after a detergent dissolves during a laundry process, which not only reduces a utilization rate of the detergent, but also leads to foam residue after rinsing. Subsequent water inflow will wash the residual foam into clothes, resulting in secondary addition of the detergent, such that the washing is not clean, and the washing time and washing effect are affected. Some washing machines are additionally equipped with a sprinkling device, but a sprinkling effect is limited.

[0003] CN203782434U discloses a water outlet head. The water outlet head comprises a spray pipe and a spray head for enlarging the spray area, wherein the spray head is fixedly connected to a water outlet of the spray pipe, the surface of the spray head facing the water outlet is a water guide surface, a clearance is arranged between the water guide surface and the water outlet, and the projection of the water outlet on the water guide surface is located in the water guide surface. The utility model further provides a washing machine. Through the spray head, instead of flowing out of the spray pipe in the form of a water column, water is sprayed on clothes in the washing machine through the clearance between the spray head and the spray pipe in the form of a water film, so that the water spray area is enlarged, and the clothes in the washing machine can be soaked in time. Therefore, the clothes can be washed with the minimum amount of water, which facilitates reasonable water utilization and water conservation.

[0004] US20080000098A1 discloses a drying machine. The drying machine includes a selectively rotatable drum receiving an object to be dried, a steam supply member having one side connected to a steam generator and the other side connected to the drum, and a swirler installed in the steam supply member at a predetermined position for swirling steam flowing through the steam supply member. A method for controlling the drying machine includes heating a drum, supplying steam generated in a steam generator into the drum, and supplying hot air into the drum. The drying machine having the above described configuration can efficiently eliminate creases of clothes.

SUMMARY

[0005] The present disclosure aims to solve at least one of the above technical problems in the prior art to at least some extent. Accordingly, one objective of the present disclosure is to provide a sprinkling device for a washing machine, which has advantages of enhancing a utilization rate of a detergent, decreasing washing time and improving a washing effect.

[0006] Another objective of the present disclosure is to provide a front-loading washing machine having the sprinkling device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, embodiments of the present invention provide a sprinkling device for a washing machine as defined in claim 1. The sprinkling device includes: a water circulating member, internally provided with a water circulating passage, in which an upper end face of the water circulating member is provided with a water inlet in communication with the water circulating passage, and a lower end face of the water circulating member is provided with a water outlet in communication with the water circulating passage; a water guide member, disposed below the water circulating member, and having a tapered water guide surface opposite the water outlet; and a plurality of shunting members connected equidistantly along a circumferential direction of the tapered water guide surface, in which lower ends of the plurality of shunting members are connected to the tapered water guide surface and located between an apex and an outer circumference of the tapered water guide surface; upper ends of the plurality of shunting members are connected with the water circulating member respectively; in which a lower end of the water circulating member is provided with a connecting ring extending along a circumferential direction of an outer circumferential surface of the water circulating member, and the upper end of the shunting member is connected to the connecting ring; and in which the water circulating member, the connecting ring, the water guide member and the plurality of shunting members are formed integrally.

[0008] For the sprinkling device according to embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the water guide member having the tapered water guide surface, and the plurality of shunting members, it is possible to sprinkle uniformly in the form of a 360-degree sheet shape. Compared with the sprinkling device in the related art, the sprinkling device according to embodiments of the present disclosure has a better sprinkling effect. Therefore, a door body and a door seal of the washing machine and clothes therein may be washed simultaneously, such that a detergent is fully dissolved, foam residue is reduced, and a washing effect is improved while decreasing the washing time of the clothes.

[0009] Moreover, the sprinkling device according to embodiments of the present disclosure may further have the following additional technical features.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the tapered water guide surface is configured as a conical surface, and a cross section of the shunting member extends along a radial direction of the tapered water guide surface.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, three shunting members are provided.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the water circulating passage is configured as a cylindrical passage, and the water inlet is communicated with an upper end of the water circulating passage while the water outlet is communicated with a lower end of the water circulating passage. Thus, the water in the water circulating passage of the water circulating member may flow more smoothly.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a central axis of the water circulating passage coincides with a central axis of the tapered water guide surface. Thus, it may be ensured that a water flow out of the water outlet is accurately impinged at the apex of the tapered water guide surface.

[0014] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the water circulating passage has a diameter of 6 to 9 mm, and a distance between the apex of the tapered water guide surface and the lower end face of the water circulating member is 3 to 5 mm.

[0015] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a taper angle of the tapered water guide surface ranges from 120° to 130°, and a distance between the lower end of each shunting member and the outer circumference of the tapered water guide surface is 1.5 to 2.5 mm.

[0016] A front-loading washing machine is provided according to embodiments of a second aspect of the present disclosure. The front-loading washing machine includes: a cabinet, provided with a clothes access port; an inner tub, disposed in the cabinet; a door seal, disposed to the cabinet and surrounding the clothes access port; a door body, disposed to the cabinet to open or close the clothes access port; and at least one sprinkling device, configured as a sprinkling device for a washing machine according to embodiments of the first aspect of the present disclosure, and disposed to the door seal and located in the cabinet.

[0017] By being provided with the sprinkling device according to embodiments of the first aspect of the present disclosure, the front-loading washing machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure has advantages of a high detergent utilization rate, short washing time and a better washing effect.

[0018] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, three sprinkling devices are arranged evenly in a circumferential direction of the door seal. Therefore, the water flow out of the three sprinkling devices may be sprinkled uniformly in the 360 degrees.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] 

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a sprinkling device for a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of dimensions of a sprinkling device for a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of a water flow structure of a sprinkling device for a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Reference numerals: sprinkling device 1 for washing machine, water circulating member 10, water inlet 11, water outlet 12, connecting ring 13, water guide member 20, tapered water guide surface 21, shunting member 30.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The same or similar elements and the elements having same or similar functions are denoted by like reference numerals throughout the descriptions. The embodiments described herein with reference to the drawings are explanatory, which aim to illustrate the present disclosure, but shall not be construed to limit the present disclosure.

[0022] A sprinkling device 1 for a washing machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to drawings.

[0023] As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the sprinkling device 1 according to embodiments of the present disclosure includes a water circulating member 10, a water guide member 20 and a plurality of shunting members 30.

[0024] The water circulating member 10 internally has a water circulating passage; an upper end face of the water circulating member 10 is provided with a water inlet 11 in communication with the water circulating passage, and a lower end face of the water circulating member is provided with the water inlet 11 in communication with the water circulating passage (an up-and-down direction as indicated by arrow A in Fig. 1).

[0025] The water guide member 20 is disposed below the water circulating member 10; an upper surface of the water guide member 20 is configured as a tapered water guide surface 21 opposite to the water outlet 12; and the tapered water guide surface 21 is a tapered surface projecting in a direction towards the water outlet 12.

[0026] Lower ends of the plurality of shunting members 30 are connected to the tapered water guide surface 21 equidistantly along a circumferential direction of the tapered water guide surface 21, and upper ends of the plurality of shunting members 30 are connected with the water circulating member 10 respectively, so as to connect the water circulating member 10 with the water guide member 20. The lower ends of the plurality of shunting members 30 are located between an apex and an outer circumference of the tapered water guide surface 21. In other words, in a radial direction of the tapered water guide surface 21, the lower ends of the plurality of shunting members 30 have a predetermined distance from the apex and the outer circumference of the tapered water guide surface 21 respectively.

[0027] A sprinkling process of the sprinkling device 1 according to embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below. As shown in Fig. 3 (broken lines in Fig. 3 indicating a flow direction of a water flow), the water flow enters the water circulating passage of the water circulating member 10 through the water inlet 11 of the water circulating member 10, and flows out of the water outlet 12 along the water circulating passage. The water flow out of the water outlet 12 is impinged at the apex of the tapered water guide surface 2; the water flow presents a sheet shape after passing by the apex of the tapered water guide surface 21, and then is scattered out in a number of directions by encountering with the plurality of shunting members 30; the water flow scattered in a number of directions converges again when passing by the outer circumference of the tapered water guide surface 21; finally forming the water flow sprinkled uniformly in a 360-degree sheet shape.

[0028] For the sprinkling device 1 according to embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the water guide member 20 having the tapered water guide surface 21, and the plurality of shunting members 30, it is possible to sprinkle uniformly in the form of the 360-degree sheet shape. Compared with the sprinkling device in the related art, the sprinkling device 1 according to embodiments of the present disclosure has a better sprinkling effect. Therefore, a door body and a door seal of the washing machine and clothes therein may be washed simultaneously, such that a detergent is fully dissolved, foam residue is reduced, and a washing effect is improved while decreasing the washing time of the clothes. Thus, the sprinkling device 1 according to embodiments of the present disclosure has advantages of enhancing a utilization rate of the detergent, reducing the washing time and improving the washing effect.

[0029] The sprinkling device 1 according to specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the drawings.

[0030] In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the sprinkling device 1 according to embodiments of the present disclosure includes the water circulating member 10, the water guide member 20 and three shunting members 30.

[0031] A lower surface of the water guide member 20 is circular, and the tapered water guide surface 21 is a conical surface. A cross section of the shunting member 30 extends along the radial direction of the tapered water guide surface 21, and connection lines, between two adjacent shunting members 30 and the apex of the tapered water guide surface 21, form an included angle of 120 degrees. Hence, it is possible to improve a guiding effect of the tapered water guide surface 21 on the water flow, and a shunting effect of the shunting member 30 on the water flow, thereby further enhancing uniformity of water sprinkling.

[0032] Further, the water circulating member 10 is configured as a substantially cylindrical shape; the water circulating passage is configured as a cylindrical passage; the water inlet 11 is communicated with an upper end of the water circulating passage while the water outlet 12 is communicated with a lower end of the water circulating passage; a central axis of the water circulating passage coincides with a central axis of the tapered water guide surface 21. Therefore, the water flow may be more smooth within the water circulating passage of the water circulating member 10, and it may be ensured that the water flow out of the water outlet 12 is accurately impinged at the apex of the tapered water guide surface 21, thus further improving the sprinkling effect of the sprinkling device 1.

[0033] In some specific embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Fig. 2, the water circulating passage has a diameter of 6 to 9 mm; a distance A between the apex of the tapered water guide surface 21 and the lower end face of the water circulating member 10 is 3 to 5 mm; a taper angle B of the tapered water guide surface 21 ranges from 120° to 130°; a distance C between the lower end of the shunting member 30 and the outer circumference of the tapered water guide surface 21 is 1.5 to 2.5 mm. Therefore, it is possible to ensure the sprinkling effect of the sprinkling device 1, and reduce a volume of the sprinkling device 1 to facilitate installation of the sprinkling device 1 within the washing machine.

[0034] According to the present invention, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, a lower end of the water circulating member 10 is provided with a connecting ring 13 extending along a circumferential direction of an outer circumferential surface of the water circulating member 10, and the upper ends of the plurality of shunting members 30 are connected to a lower surface of the connecting ring 13 equidistantly along a circumferential direction of the connecting ring 13, so as to facilitate connection between the shunting members 30 and the water circulating member 10 without affecting the shunting effect.

[0035] According to the invention, the water circulating member 10, the connecting ring 13, the water guide member 20 and the plurality of shunting members 30 are formed integrally, which can not only enhance an overall structural strength of the sprinkling device 1, but also simplify a production process of the sprinkling device 1 to decrease a production cost of the sprinkling device 1.

[0036] A front-loading washing machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below.

[0037] The front-loading washing machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure includes a cabinet (not shown), an inner tub (not shown), a door seal (not shown), a door body (not shown) and at least one sprinkling device.

[0038] The cabinet is provided with a clothes access port. The inner tub is disposed in the cabinet. The door seal is disposed to the cabinet and surrounds the clothes access port. The door body is disposed to the cabinet to open or close the clothes access port. The sprinkling device is configured as the sprinkling device 1 according to the above embodiments, and the sprinkling device 1 is disposed to the door seal and located within the cabinet.

[0039] By being provided with the sprinkling device 1 according to the above embodiments of the present disclosure, the front-loading washing machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure has advantages of a high detergent utilization rate, short washing time and a better washing effect.

[0040] Alternatively, three sprinkling devices 1 are arranged evenly in a circumferential direction of the door seal. Therefore, the water flow out of the three sprinkling devices 1 may be sprinkled uniformly in the 360 degrees.

[0041] Other configurations and operations of the front-loading washing machine according to embodiments of the present disclosure are known to those skilled in the art, which will not be described in detail herein.

[0042] It could be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the number of the sprinkling device 1 in the front-loading washing machine may be set to more than one depending on actual applications and requirements, and the sprinkling device 1 may also be applied to other types of washing machines, for example, a pulsator-type washing machine.

[0043] In the specification, it is to be understood that terms such as "central," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise" should be construed to refer to the orientation as then described or as shown in the drawings under discussion. These relative terms are for convenience of description and do not require that the device or element be constructed or operated in a particular orientation, shall not be construed to limit the present disclosure.

[0044] In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" are used herein for purposes of description and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or significance or to imply the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the feature defined with "first" and "second" may comprise one or more of this feature. In the description of the present disclosure, "a plurality of' means two or more than two, unless specified otherwise.

[0045] In the present disclosure, unless specified or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," "fixed" and the like are used broadly, and may be, for example, fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; may also be mechanical or electrical connections; may also be direct connections or indirect connections via intervening structures; may also be inner communications of two elements, which can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

[0046] In the present disclosure, unless specified or limited otherwise, a structure in which a first feature is "on" or "below" a second feature may include an embodiment in which the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, and may also include an embodiment in which the first feature and the second feature are not in direct contact with each other, but are contacted via an additional feature formed therebetween. Furthermore, a first feature "on," "above," or "on top of' a second feature may include an embodiment in which the first feature is right or obliquely "on," "above," or "on top of' the second feature, or just means that the first feature is at a height higher than that of the second feature; while a first feature "below," "under," or "on bottom of' a second feature may include an embodiment in which the first feature is right or obliquely "below," "under," or "on bottom of' the second feature, or just means that the first feature is at a height lower than that of the second feature.

[0047] Reference throughout this specification to "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," or "a specific example," means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. Thus, the appearances of the phrases in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, different embodiments or examples in thus specification can be jointed and combined by those skilled in the art without mutual contradiction.

Claims

1. A sprinkling device (1) for a washing machine, comprising:

a water circulating member (10), internally provided with a water circulating passage, wherein an upper end face of the water circulating member (10) is provided with a water inlet (11) in communication with the water circulating passage, and a lower end face of the water circulating member (10) is provided with a water outlet (12) in communication with the water circulating passage;

a water guide member (20), disposed below the water circulating member (10), and having a tapered water guide surface (21) opposite the water outlet (12); and

a plurality of shunting members (30) connected equidistantly along a circumferential direction of the tapered water guide surface (21),

characterized in that lower ends of the plurality of shunting members (30) are connected to the tapered water guide surface (21) and located between an apex and an outer circumference of the tapered water guide surface (21); upper ends of the plurality of shunting members (30) are connected with the water circulating member (10) respectively,

wherein a lower end of the water circulating member (10) is provided with a connecting ring (13) extending along a circumferential direction of an outer circumferential surface of the water circulating member (10), and the upper end of the shunting member (30) is connected to the connecting ring (13),

wherein the water circulating member (10), the connecting ring (13), the water guide member (20) and the plurality of shunting members (30) are formed integrally.

2. The sprinkling device (1) according to claim 1, wherein the tapered water guide surface (21) is configured as a conical surface, and a cross section of the shunting member (30) extends along a radial direction of the tapered water guide surface (21).

3. The sprinkling device (1) according to claim 2, wherein three shunting members (30) are provided.

4. The sprinkling device (1) according to claim 2, wherein the water circulating passage is configured as a cylindrical passage, and the water inlet (11) is communicated with an upper end of the water circulating passage while the water outlet (12) is communicated with a lower end of the water circulating passage.

5. The sprinkling device (1) according to claim 4, wherein a central axis of the water circulating passage coincides with a central axis of the tapered water guide surface (21).

6. The sprinkling device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the water circulating passage has a diameter of 6 to 9 mm, and a distance between the apex of the tapered water guide surface (21) and the lower end face of the water circulating member (10) is 3 to 5 mm.

7. The sprinkling device (1) according to claim 6, wherein a taper angle of the tapered water guide surface (21) ranges from 120° to 130°, and a distance between the lower end of each shunting member (30) and the outer circumference of the tapered water guide surface (21) is 1.5 to 2.5 mm.

8. A front-loading washing machine, comprising:

a cabinet, provided with a clothes access port;

an inner tub, disposed in the cabinet;

a door seal, disposed to the cabinet and surrounding the clothes access port;

a door body, disposed to the cabinet to open or close the clothes access port; and

at least one sprinkling device (1), configured as a sprinkling device (1) for a washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and disposed to the door seal and located in the cabinet.

9. The front-loading washing machine according to claim 8, wherein three sprinkling devices (1) are arranged evenly in a circumferential direction of the door seal.

Ansprüche

1. Sprühvorrichtung (1) für eine Waschmaschine, die Folgendes umfasst:

ein Wasserumwälzelement (10), das intern mit einem Wasserumwälzdurchgang versehen ist, wobei eine obere Stirnfläche des Wasserumwälzelements (10) mit einem Wassereinlass (11) in Verbindung mit dem Wasserumwälzdurchgang versehen ist und eine untere Stirnfläche des Wasserumwälzelements (10) mit einem Wasserauslass (12) in Verbindung mit dem Wasserumwälzdurchang versehen ist;

ein Wasserleitelement (20), das unter dem Wasserumwälzelement (10) angeordnet ist und eine verjüngte Wasserleitfläche (21) gegenüber von dem Wasserauslass (12) aufweist; und

eine Vielzahl von Umleitungselementen (30), die äquidistant entlang einer Umfangsrichtung der verjüngten Wasserleitfläche (21) verbunden sind,

dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass untere Enden der Vielzahl von Umleitungselementen (30) mit der verjüngten Wasserleitfläche (21) verbunden sind und sich zwischen einer Spitze und einem Außenumfang der verjüngten Wasserleitfläche (21) befinden; wobei obere Enden der Vielzahl von Umleitungselementen (30) jeweils mit dem Wasserumwälzelement (10) verbunden sind,

wobei ein unteres Ende des Wasserumwälzelements (10) mit einem Verbindungsring (13) versehen ist, der sich entlang einer Umfangsrichtung einer äußeren Umfangsoberfläche des Wasserumwälzelements (10) erstreckt, und das obere Ende des Umleitungselements (30) mit dem Verbindungsring (13) verbunden ist,

wobei das Wasserumwälzelement (10), der Verbindungsring (13), das Wasserleitelement (20) und die Vielzahl von Umleitungselementen (30) einstückig ausgebildet sind.

2. Sprühvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die verjüngte Wasserleitfläche (21) als kegelförmige Oberfläche konfiguriert ist, und sich ein Querschnitt des Umleitungselements (30) entlang einer Radialrichtung der verjüngten Wasserleitfläche (21) erstreckt.

3. Sprühvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 2, wobei drei Umleitungselemente (30) bereitgestellt sind.

4. Sprühvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 2, wobei der Wasserumwälzdurchgang als zylindrischer Durchgang konfiguriert ist und der Wassereinlass (11) mit einem oberen Ende des Wasserumwälzdurchgangs in Verbindung steht, während der Wasserauslass (12) mit einem unteren Ende des Wasserumwälzdurchgangs in Verbindung steht.

5. Sprühvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 4, wobei eine Mittelachse des Wasserumwälzdurchgangs mit einer Mittelachse der verjüngten Wasserleitfläche (21) zusammenfällt.

6. Sprühvorrichtung (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, wobei der Wasserumwälzdurchgang einen Durchmesser von 6 bis 9 mm aufweist und ein Abstand zwischen der Spitze der verjüngten Wasserleitfläche (21) und der unteren Stirnfläche des Wasserumwälzelements (10) 3 bis 5 mm beträgt.

7. Sprühvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 6, wobei ein Kegelwinkel der verjüngten Wasserleitfläche (21) im Bereich von 120° bis 130° liegt und ein Abstand zwischen dem unteren Ende jedes Umleitungselements (30) und dem Außenumfang der verjüngten Wasserleitfläche (21) 1,5 bis 2,5 mm beträgt.

8. Frontlader-Waschmaschine, die Folgendes umfasst:

ein Gehäuse, das mit einer Kleidungszugangsöffnung versehen ist;

einen inneren Trog, der in dem Gehäuse angeordnet ist;

eine Türdichtung, die an dem Gehäuse angeordnet ist und die Kleiderzugangsöffnung umgibt;

einen Türkörper, der an dem Gehäuse angeordnet ist, um die Kleiderzugangsöffnung zu öffnen oder zu schließen; und

mindestens eine Sprühvorrichtung (1), die als Sprühvorrichtung (1) für eine Waschmaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 konfiguriert ist und an der Türdichtung angeordnet ist und sich in dem Gehäuse befindet.

9. Frontlader-Waschmaschine nach Anspruch 8, wobei drei Sprühvorrichtungen (1) in einer Umfangsrichtung der Türdichtung gleichmäßig angeordnet sind.

Revendications

1. Dispositif d'aspersion (1) pour une machine à laver, comprenant :

un élément de circulation d'eau (10), doté de manière interne d'un passage de circulation d'eau, dans lequel une face d'extrémité supérieure de l'élément de circulation d'eau (10) est dotée d'une entrée d'eau (11) en communication avec le passage de circulation d'eau, et une face d'extrémité inférieure de l'élément de circulation d'eau (10) est dotée d'une sortie d'eau (12) en communication avec le passage de circulation d'eau ;

un élément de guidage d'eau (20), disposé sous l'élément de circulation d'eau (10), et ayant une surface de guidage d'eau effilée (21) opposée à la sortie d'eau (12) ; et

une pluralité d'éléments de dérivation (30) reliés à équidistance le long d'une direction circonférentielle de la surface de guidage d'eau effilée (21),

caractérisé en ce que des extrémités inférieures de la pluralité d'éléments de dérivation (30) sont reliées à la surface de guidage d'eau effilée (21) et situées entre un sommet et une circonférence externe de la surface de guidage d'eau effilée (21) ; des extrémités supérieures de la pluralité d'éléments de dérivation (30) sont reliées respectivement à l'élément de circulation d'eau (10),

dans lequel une extrémité inférieure de l'élément de circulation d'eau (10) est dotée d'une bague de raccordement (13) s'étendant le long d'une direction circonférentielle d'une surface circonférentielle externe de l'élément de circulation d'eau (10), et l'extrémité supérieure de l'élément de dérivation (30) est reliée à la bague de raccordement (13),

dans lequel l'élément de circulation d'eau (10), la bague de raccordement (13), l'élément de guidage d'eau (20) et la pluralité d'éléments de dérivation (30) sont formés d'un seul tenant.

2. Dispositif d'aspersion (1) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la surface de guidage d'eau effilée (21) est configurée sous forme d'une surface conique, et une section transversale de l'élément de dérivation (30) s'étend le long d'une direction radiale de la surface de guidage d'eau effilée (21).

3. Dispositif d'aspersion (1) selon la revendication 2, dans lequel trois éléments de dérivation (30) sont prévus.

4. Dispositif d'aspersion (1) selon la revendication 2, dans lequel le passage de circulation d'eau est configuré sous forme d'un passage cylindrique, et l'entrée d'eau (11) est mise en communication avec une extrémité supérieure du passage de circulation d'eau tandis que la sortie d'eau (12) est mise en communication avec une extrémité inférieure du passage de circulation d'eau.

5. Dispositif d'aspersion (1) selon la revendication 4, dans lequel un axe central du passage de circulation d'eau coïncide avec un axe central de la surface de guidage d'eau effilée (21).

6. Dispositif d'aspersion (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel le passage de circulation d'eau a un diamètre de 6 à 9 mm, et une distance entre le sommet de la surface de guidage d'eau effilée (21) et la face d'extrémité inférieure de l'élément de circulation d'eau (10) va de 3 à 5 mm.

7. Dispositif d'aspersion (1) selon la revendication 6, dans lequel un angle de conicité de la surface de guidage d'eau effilée (21) est compris dans une plage allant de 120° à 130°, et une distance entre l'extrémité inférieure de chaque élément de dérivation (30) et la circonférence externe de la surface de guidage d'eau effilée (21) va de 1,5 à 2,5 mm.

8. Machine à laver à chargement frontal, comprenant :

une enceinte, dotée d'une ouverture d'accès pour les vêtements ;

un bac interne, disposé dans l'enceinte ;

un joint de porte, disposé sur l'enceinte et entourant l'ouverture d'accès pour les vêtements ;

un corps de porte, disposé sur l'enceinte pour ouvrir ou fermer l'ouverture d'accès pour les vêtements ; et

au moins un dispositif d'aspersion (1), configuré sous forme d'un dispositif d'aspersion (1) pour une machine à laver selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, et disposé sur le joint de porte et situé dans l'enceinte.

9. Machine à laver à chargement frontal selon la revendication 8, dans laquelle trois dispositifs d'aspersion (1) sont agencés de manière régulière dans une direction circonférentielle du joint de porte.

Drawing