Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a dishwasher, and more particularly, to a structure
of a dishwasher having a withdrawable drawer and spraying wash water in a three-dimensional
manner.
Background Art
[0002] In general, a dishwasher is an apparatus, which has a door configured to be opened
and closed at the front portion thereof and removes contaminants from dishes using
wash water sprayed from an injection device provided therein.
[0003] A conventional dishwasher includes a washing means, which has a relatively large
volume and includes injection devices disposed above and below a rack accommodating
dishes. Accordingly, the dishwasher has been designed such that wash water is sprayed
onto the upper and lower portions of dishes and the dishes are washed in a one-dimensional
manner.
[0004] As the number of single-member and two-member households has recently increased,
there is a growing need for small appliances that are capable of saving water and
electricity when compared to existing large appliances. In addition, it is necessary
to wash dishes such as bowls, having a circular bottom, as well as plates.
[0005] CH 273 905 A relates to a dishwasher comprising a housing, a rotatable door for opening and closing
an opening of the housing, and an interchangeable rack for the dishes which is placed
on a profile frame inside the housing. Further provided is a plurality of tubes arranged
on the bottom of the housing and being provided with ejection openings directed toward
the interior of the housing.
[0006] CN 1 879 546 A relates to a dishwasher, wherein a lower level basket is placed in the dishwasher
and a small article container is attached to the lower level basket inside the washing
tub of the dishwasher installed. On the front surface of the small article container,
a lid body is provided, an antibacterial case having a hole part is disposed, and
an antibacterial agent shell which contains 69% by weight of calcium phosphate, 7%
by weight of zinc oxide, 3% by weight of Silver oxide and 1% by weight of cobalt oxide,
is housed inside the antibacterial case 28.
[0007] DE 10 2012 217566 A1 relates to a dishwasher including a washing tub, an upper rack, a lower rack and
a middle nozzle. The washing tub forms a space in which dishes are washed. The upper
rack has the dishes loaded thereto, being provided inside the washing tub. The lower
rack is provided below the upper rack, being provided inside the washing tub. The
middle nozzle sprays washing water toward the upper and lower racks, being provided
on side walls of the washing tub.
Technical Problem
[0008] An object of the present invention devised to solve the problem is to provide a technology
capable of minimizing the size of a dishwasher.
[0009] Another object of the present invention devised to solve the problem is to provide
a structure of a dishwasher capable of washing dishes having a circular bottom.
[0010] A further object of the present invention devised to solve the problem is to provide
a structure of a dishwasher capable of spraying wash water in a three-dimensional
manner in order to improve the ability to wash dishes. These objects are solved with
a dishwasher comprising the features of independent claim 1.
Solution to Problem
[0011] The object of the present invention can be achieved by providing a dishwasher comprising
the combined features of claim 1.
[0012] The rack may include a first accommodation section for accommodating at least one
first washing object, having a circular section, in the longitudinal direction of
the case.
[0013] The first accommodation section may include a first guide located on an inner peripheral
surface of the first washing object, and a second guide located on an outer peripheral
surface of the first washing object.
[0014] The injection section includes at least two injection sections configured to correspond
to the number of first washing objects, in order to spray wash water to the first
accommodation section.
[0015] The first injection section may include a hemispherical main body protruding from
the case, and at least two injection holes provided in the main body such that wash
water is sprayed at different angles of injection.
[0016] The rack may include a second accommodation section for accommodating at least one
second washing object, having a diameter greater than a height thereof, in the longitudinal
direction of the case.
[0017] The second accommodation section may include a support portion protruding to support
a lower end of the second washing object.
[0018] The injection section may include at least one second injection section configured
to correspond to the number of second washing objects, in order to spray wash water
to the second accommodation section.
[0019] The second injection section may be rotatably provided at a lower end of the second
accommodation section.
[0020] The injection section may include third injection sections for spraying wash water
in a direction perpendicular to a height direction of the case.
[0021] The third injection sections may be provided on opposite side surfaces of the case
to face each other while having a length longer than a width thereof.
Advantageous Effects of Invention
[0022] In accordance with exemplary embodiments of the present invention, wash water can
be sprayed onto dishes, which are accommodated in a dishwasher, in a three-dimensional
manner, dishes having a circular bottom can be accommodated in an accommodation section
of a rack, and the size of the dishwasher can be minimized by the provision of a withdrawable
door, thereby reducing the consumption of water and electricity.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding
of the invention, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description
serve to explain the principle of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a dishwasher according to an embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view illustrating the top, side, and front of the dishwasher in which
a rack is inserted into a case, according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the rack of the dishwasher according to
the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view illustrating a state in which a first washing object is provided
in a first accommodation section of the rack;
FIG. 5 is a front view illustrating a first injection section;
FIG. 6 is a front view illustrating a second injection section; and
FIG. 7 is a front view illustrating a dishwasher including a first injection section,
a second injection section, and a third injection section.
Best Mode for Carrying out the Invention
[0024] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below in more detail
with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be
embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments
set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will
be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the present invention
to those skilled in the art.
[0025] FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a dishwasher according to an embodiment
of the present invention.
[0026] The dishwasher according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a case
100, which provides a washing space and has an opening surface, a rack 200 which is
provided in the case 100 to provide a storage space for washing objects, and a door
300, which opens and closes the opening surface and withdraws the rack 200 from the
case 100.
[0027] The front portion of the door 300 is provided with a control panel 320, through which
a user inputs the operations of the dishwasher, and a handle 310 for withdrawing the
rack 200.
[0028] That is, the user may input the operations of the dishwasher to the control panel
320 provided on the front portion of the door 300, and may withdraw the door 300 from
the case 100 by pulling the handle 310 provided on the front portion of the door 300.
[0029] When the door 300 is withdrawn from the case 100, the rack 200 is exposed to the
outside of the case 100 and thus dishes intended to be washed may be seated in the
rack 200.
[0030] The dishwasher has a structure in which, after the dishes are seated in the rack
200 and the door 300 is inserted into the case 100, the dishes may be washed through
the input of operation conditions to the control panel 320.
[0031] FIG. 2 is a view illustrating the top, side, and front of the dishwasher in which
the rack 200 is inserted into the case 100, according to the embodiment of the present
invention.
[0032] As illustrated in FIG. 2, each of the case 100 and the rack 200 has a length L2 longer
than a width L1 thereof. Since an existing rectangular dishwasher having the same
width L1 and length L2 occupies a certain space regardless of the shape of a sink,
it is difficult for a user to determine the position or direction of the dishwasher.
However, since the present invention provides a rectangular dishwasher having a length
L2 longer than a width L1 thereof, it is possible to install the dishwasher in the
state in which the rear surface of the dishwasher is fixed to the wall according to
the structure of the sink, or in the state in which the side surface thereof is fixed
to the wall, as the occasion demands.
[0033] Dishes may be immediately accommodated in the dishwasher to be washed, but are often
accommodated in the dishwasher after simply rinsing the dishes with water, i.e. so-called
rough washing, so as to be secondarily washed.
[0034] The dishwasher of the present invention has the door 300 which may be inserted into
and withdrawn from the dishwasher in the longitudinal direction thereof. Therefore,
after roughly washing dishes in the state in which the door 300 of the dishwasher
is directed toward the sink, the user can accommodate the dishes immediately in the
dishwasher, with no need for a separate receiving device.
[0035] Accordingly, it is possible to resolve the inconvenience whereby the user stores
dishes that have been roughly washed in a different place, and a kitchen region can
be efficiently utilized since there is no need for a separate receiving device.
[0036] FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the rack 200 of the dishwasher according
to the embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] A first washing object S1 illustrated in the drawing refers to a dish having a circular
bottom. For example, the first washing object S1 includes a cup, a bowl, and the like.
[0038] A second washing object S2 refers to a dish having a diameter greater than a height
thereof. For example, the second washing object S2 includes plates.
[0039] The rack 200 includes a first accommodation section 210 for accommodating the first
washing object and a second accommodation section 220 for accommodating the second
washing object.
[0040] The second accommodation section 220 may have a support portion 221 protruding from
the lower end thereof, and the support portion 221 serves to prevent the second washing
object from falling by supporting the lower portion of the second washing object having
the diameter greater than the height thereof.
[0041] The support portion 221 is preferably configured as at least two support portions,
but the present invention is not limited thereto. The number of support portions 221
may vary according to the design of the rack 200.
[0042] The first accommodation section 210 may include a first guide 211 which is located
inside the first washing object, and a second guide 212 which receives the outer peripheral
surface of the first washing object.
[0043] The first guide 211 preferably has an opened center such that wash water sprayed
by a first injection section 410, which will be described later, is sprayed into the
first washing object. For example, the first guide 211 may have a ring shape as illustrated
in FIG. 3. The ring shape is only by way of example, and the present invention is
not limited thereto. The shape of the first guide 211 may be changed. In addition,
since the center of the first guide 211 is opened, the wash water sprayed from the
first injection section 410 can be easily sprayed into the first washing object.
[0044] A portion of the second guide 212 has the same shape as that of the first guide 211
in order to avoid interference with the shape of the first guide 211, and the second
guide 212 is spaced apart from the first guide 211 by a predetermined distance. For
example, when the first guide 211 has the ring shape as in the embodiment and the
second guide 212 has a linear shape, interference occurs between the first and second
guides 211 and 212. Thus, a portion of the second guide 212 must have the same shape
as the first guide 211 and the second guide 212 must be spaced apart from the first
guide 211 by a predetermined distance.
[0045] In addition, a first injection section 410 for spraying wash water to the first accommodation
section 210 is provided at the lower end of the first accommodation section 210, and
a second injection section 420 for spraying wash water to the second accommodation
section 220 is provided at the lower end of the second accommodation section 220.
[0046] FIG. 4 illustrates that the first washing object is provided in the first accommodation
section 210 of the rack 200.
[0047] The first injection section 410 is provided at the lower end of the first accommodation
section 210 of the rack 200, and includes a hemispherical main body 411 protruding
from the lower portion of the case 100, and at least two injection holes 412 provided
in the main body 411 such that wash water is sprayed at different angles of injection.
[0048] The wash water sprayed from the first injection section 410 is sprayed into the first
washing object at two or more angles of injection by the injection holes 412.
[0049] In the first washing object, having the circular bottom, such as a cup, typically,
the outer portion of the washing object is easily washed, but it is difficult to wash
the inner portion of the washing object. This is because wash water has to be sprayed
at various angles and to a high position in order to easily wash the upper end of
the inner surface of the first washing object.
[0050] Thus, when the dishwasher of the present invention has the configurations of the
first accommodation section 210 and the first injection section 410, wash water may
be evenly sprayed to the inner surface of the first washing object through the various
injection holes 412, which have different angles of injection, provided in the main
body 411 of the first injection section 410. In addition, when wash water is sprayed
at a high pressure and the injection holes 412 have a small size, the injection height
of wash water may be sufficiently increased. Consequently, the upper end of the inner
surface of the first washing object can also be washed.
[0051] FIG. 5 is a front view illustrating the first injection section 410.
[0052] The first injection section 410 is provided at the lower end of the first accommodation
section 210. As described above, the first injection section 410 preferably includes
the main body 411 and two or more injection holes 412 having different angles of injection,
in order to spray wash water to the inner surface of the first washing object.
[0053] FIG. 6 is a front view illustrating the second injection section 420.
[0054] The second injection section 420 is provided at the lower end of the second accommodation
section 220. In contrast to the first washing object, it is important that opposite
side surfaces of the second washing object are washed since the second washing object
does not have an inner surface. Thus, it is preferable that the second injection section
420 is rotatably provided to evenly wash the opposite side surfaces of the second
washing object.
[0055] FIG. 7 is a front view illustrating a dishwasher including a first injection section
410, a second injection section 420, and a third injection section 430.
[0056] The dishwasher of the present invention includes an injection section 400. The injection
section 400 is configured of three injection sections having different functions.
[0057] The injection section 400 is divided into a first injection section 410, a second
injection section 420, and a third injection section 430, and respective detailed
descriptions thereof will be given below.
[0058] The first and second injection sections 410 and 420 spray wash water to first and
second accommodation sections 210 and 220, respectively. The third injection section
430 provided on the inner surface of a case 100 sprays wash water in a direction perpendicular
to the height direction of the case 100.
[0059] The third injection section 430 may be provided so as to spray wash water to the
first and second accommodation sections 210 and 220 in the longitudinal direction
of the case 100. The third injection section 430 may be configured as a plurality
of injection sections in the height direction of the case 100.
[0060] The above-mentioned conventional dishwasher has the structure in which wash water
is sprayed in a one-dimensional manner so as to wash dishes. In contrast, in the dishwasher
of the present invention, wash water, which is sprayed from each of the first and
second injection sections 410 and 420 in the height direction of the case 100, defines
a first axis, and wash water, which is sprayed from each of the third injection sections
430 provided on opposite side surfaces of the case 100 in the height and vertical
directions, defines a second axis. Furthermore, when the third injection section 430
is provided on the rear surface facing the opening surface of the case 100, a third
axis, which is perpendicular to both of the first and second axes, is defined. Consequently,
the wash water may be sprayed in a three-dimensional manner.
[0061] As a result, since the wash water is sprayed onto all surfaces of the washing object,
it is possible to improve the ability to wash dishes.
1. A dishwasher comprising:
a case (100) providing a washing space, having an opening surface, and having a width
(L1) shorter than a length (L2) thereof;
a rack (200) configured to be withdrawn from and inserted into the case (100) at the
front of the dishwasher and to provide a storage space for washing objects (S1, S2);
a door (300) configured to be withdrawn from and inserted into the case (100) for
opening and closing the opening surface of the case (100), wherein, when the door
(300) is withdrawn from the case (100), the rack (200) is exposed to the outside of
the case (100); and
at least two injection sections (410, 420, 430) provided in the case (100) in a longitudinal
direction thereof to spray wash water toward the rack (200), whereby, the door (300)
comprises:
a control panel (320) provided at a front upper portion of the door (300), through
which a user inputs the operations of the dishwasher, and
a handle (310) provided at a front lower portion of the door (300) for withdrawing
the door (300) from the case (100) by pulling.
2. The dishwasher according to claim 1, wherein the rack (200) comprises a first accommodation
section (210) for accommodating at least one first washing object (S1), having a circular
section, in the longitudinal direction of the case (100).
3. The dishwasher according to claim 2, wherein the first accommodation section (210)
comprises:
a first guide (211) located on an inner peripheral surface of the first washing object
(S1); and
a second guide (212) located on an outer peripheral surface of the first washing object
(S1).
4. The dishwasher according to claim 2, wherein the injection section comprises at least
one first injection section (410) configured to correspond to the number of first
washing objects (S1).
5. The dishwasher according to claim 4, wherein the first injection section (410) comprises:
a hemispherical main body (411); and
at least two injection holes (412) provided in the main body (411) such that wash
water is sprayed at different angles of injection.
6. The dishwasher according to claim 1 and 2, wherein the rack (200) comprises a second
accommodation section (220) for accommodating at least one second washing object (S2),
having a diameter greater than a height thereof, in the longitudinal direction of
the case (100).
7. The dishwasher according to claim 6, wherein the second accommodation section (220)
comprises a support portion (221) protruding to support a lower end of the second
washing object (S2).
8. The dishwasher according to claim 7, wherein the injection section comprises at least
one second injection section (420) configured to correspond to the number of second
washing objects (S2).
9. The dishwasher according to claim 8, wherein the second injection section (420) is
rotatably provided at a lower end of the second accommodation section (220).
10. The dishwasher according to claim 5 or 9, wherein the injection section comprises
third injection sections (430) for spraying wash water in a direction perpendicular
to a height direction of the case (100).
11. The dishwasher according to claim 10, wherein the third injection sections (430) are
provided on opposite side surfaces of the case (100) to face each other, so as to
spray wash water to the first and second accommodation sections (210, 220) in the
longitudinal direction of the case (100).
1. Geschirrspüler, der aufweist:
ein Gehäuse (100), das einen Spülraum bereitstellt, der eine Öffnungsfläche aufweist
und eine kürzere Breite (L1) als dessen Länge (L2) aufweist;
ein Gestell (200), das konfiguriert ist, auf der Vorderseite des Geschirrspülers aus
dem Gehäuse (100) herausgezogen und in es eingeführt zu werden und einen Aufbewahrungsraum
für Spülobjekte (S1, S2) bereitzustellen;
eine Tür (300), die konfiguriert ist, zum Öffnen und Schließen der Öffnungsfläche
des Gehäuses (100) aus dem Gehäuse (100) herausgezogen und in es eingeführt zu werden,
wobei, wenn die Tür (300) aus dem Gehäuse (100) herausgezogen ist, das Gestell (200)
zum Äußeren des Gehäuses (100) freiliegt; und
mindestens zwei Einspritzabschnitte (410, 420, 430), die im Gehäuse (100) in dessen
Längsrichtung vorgesehen sind, um Spülwasser zum Gestell (200) zu sprühen,
wobei
die Tür (300) aufweist:
ein Bedienfeld (320), das an einem vorderen oberen Abschnitt der Tür (300) vorgesehen
ist, durch das ein Benutzer die Arbeitsvorgänge des Geschirrspülers eingibt, und
einen Griff (310), der an einem vorderen unteren Abschnitt der Tür (300) zum Herausziehen
der Tür (300) aus dem Gehäuse (100) durch Ziehen vorgesehen ist.
2. Geschirrspüler nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Gestell (200) einen ersten Aufnahmeabschnitt
(210) zum Aufnehmen mindestens eines ersten Spülobjekts (S1) mit einem kreisförmigen
Querschnitt in der Längsrichtung des Gehäuses (100) aufweist.
3. Geschirrspüler nach Anspruch 2, wobei der erste Aufnahmeabschnitt (210) aufweist:
eine erste Führung (211), die an einer Innenumfangsfläche des ersten Spülobjekts (S1)
angeordnet ist; und
eine zweite Führung (212), die an einer Außenumfangsfläche des ersten Spülobjekts
(S1) angeordnet ist.
4. Geschirrspüler nach Anspruch 2, wobei der Einspritzabschnitt mindestens einen ersten
Einspritzabschnitt (410) aufweist, der konfiguriert ist, der Anzahl der ersten Spülobjekte
(S1) zu entsprechen.
5. Geschirrspüler nach Anspruch 4, wobei der erste Einspritzabschnitt (410) aufweist:
einen halbkugelförmigen Hauptkörper (411); und
mindestens zwei Einspritzlöcher (412), die so im Hauptkörper (411) vorgesehen sind,
dass das Spülwasser unter unterschiedlichen Einspritzwinkeln gesprüht wird.
6. Geschirrspüler nach Anspruch 1 und 2, wobei das Gestell (200) einen zweiten Aufnahmeabschnitt
(220) zum Aufnehmen mindestens eines zweiten Spülobjekts (S2) mit einem größeren Durchmesser
als dessen Höhe in der Längsrichtung des Gehäuses (100) aufweist.
7. Geschirrspüler nach Anspruch 6, wobei der zweite Aufnahmeabschnitt (220) einen Halteabschnitt
(221) aufweist, der vorsteht, um ein unteres Ende des zweiten Spülobjekts (S2) zu
halten.
8. Geschirrspüler nach Anspruch 7, wobei der Einspritzabschnitt mindestens einen zweiten
Einspritzabschnitt (420) aufweist, der konfiguriert ist, der Anzahl der zweiten Spülobjekte
(S2) zu entsprechen.
9. Geschirrspüler nach Anspruch 8, wobei der zweite Einspritzabschnitt (420) drehbar
an einem unteren Ende des zweiten Aufnahmeabschnitts (220) vorgesehen ist.
10. Geschirrspüler nach Anspruch 5 oder 9, wobei der Einspritzabschnitt dritte Einspritzabschnitte
(430) zum Sprühen von Spülwasser in eine zur Höhenrichtung des Gehäuses (100) senkrechte
Richtung aufweist.
11. Geschirrspüler nach Anspruch 10, wobei die dritten Einspritzabschnitte (430) an gegenüberliegenden
Seitenflächen des Gehäuses (100) so vorgesehen sind, dass sie zueinander weisen, um
Spülwasser zum ersten und zweiten Aufnahmeabschnitt (210, 220) in der Längsrichtung
des Gehäuses (100) zu sprühen.
1. Lave-vaisselle, comprenant :
une carrosserie (100) contenant un espace de lavage, avec une surface d'ouverture
et présentant une largeur (L1) inférieure à sa longueur (L2) ;
un panier (200) prévu pour être retiré de la carrosserie (100) et engagé dans celle-ci
sur le devant du lave-vaisselle et pour assurer un espace de stockage pour des articles
à laver (S1, S2) ;
une porte (300) prévue pour être retirée de la carrosserie (100) et engagée dans celle-ci
afin d'ouvrir et fermer la surface d'ouverture de la carrosserie (100), où, lorsque
la porte (300) est retirée de la carrosserie (100), le panier (200) est exposé à l'extérieur
de la carrosserie (100) ; et
au moins deux sections d'injection (410, 420, 430) prévues dans la carrosserie (100)
dans le sens de la longueur de celle-ci pour projeter de l'eau de lavage vers le panier
(200), où
la porte (300) comprend :
un panneau de commande (320) prévu sur une partie supérieure avant de la porte (300),
au moyen duquel un utilisateur saisit les opérations du lave-vaisselle, et
une poignée (310) prévue sur une partie inférieure avant de la porte (300) pour tirer
la porte (300) hors de la carrosserie (100).
2. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 1, où le panier (200) comprend une première
section de réception (210) pour la réception d'au moins un premier article à laver
(S1) de section circulaire dans le sens de la longueur de la carrosserie (100).
3. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 2, où la première section de réception (210)
comprend :
un premier guidage (211) situé sur une surface périphérique intérieure du premier
article à laver (S1) ; et
un deuxième guidage (212) situé sur une surface périphérique extérieure du premier
article à laver (S1).
4. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 2, où la section d'injection comprend au moins
une première section d'injection (410) prévue pour correspondre au nombre de premiers
articles à laver (S1).
5. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 4, où la première section d'injection (410)
comprend :
un corps principal hémisphérique (411) ; et
au moins deux orifices d'injection (412) prévus dans le corps principal (411) de manière
à projeter l'eau de lavage suivant différents angles d'injection.
6. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 1 et la revendication 2, où le panier (200)
comprend une deuxième section de logement (220) pour recevoir au moins un deuxième
article à laver (S2), de diamètre supérieur à sa hauteur dans le sens de la longueur
de la carrosserie (100).
7. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 6, où la deuxième section de logement (220)
comprend une partie de support (221) en saillie pour supporter une extrémité inférieure
du deuxième article à laver (S2).
8. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 7, où la section d'injection comprend au moins
une deuxième section d'injection (420) prévue pour correspondre au nombre de deuxièmes
articles à laver (S2).
9. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 8, où la deuxième section d'injection (420)
est prévue de manière rotative sur une extrémité inférieure de la deuxième section
de logement (220).
10. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 5 ou la revendication 9, où la section d'injection
comprend des troisièmes sections d'injection (430) pour projeter l'eau de lavage dans
une direction perpendiculaire au sens de la hauteur de la carrosserie (100).
11. Lave-vaisselle selon la revendication 10, où les troisièmes sections d'injection (430)
sont prévues sur des surfaces latérales opposées de la carrosserie (100) de manière
à se faire face, afin de projeter l'eau de lavage vers la première et la deuxième
sections de réception (210, 220) dans le sens de la longueur de la carrosserie (100).