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EP 3 290 567 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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15.07.2020 Bulletin 2020/29 |
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Date of filing: 16.08.2017 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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HOME APPLIANCE HAVING LIGHT EMITTING MODULE
HAUSHALTSGERÄT MIT LICHTEMITTIERENDEM MODUL
APPAREIL DOMESTIQUE DOTÉ D'UN MODULE D'ÉMISSION DE LUMIÈRE
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL
NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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Priority: |
31.08.2016 CN 201610799613
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Date of publication of application: |
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07.03.2018 Bulletin 2018/10 |
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Proprietor: BSH Hausgeräte GmbH |
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81739 München (DE) |
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Inventors: |
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- Gu, Xuebin
Nanjing, 210000 (CN)
- Jiang, Jie
Nanjing 210046 (CN)
- John, Alexander
13156 Berlin (DE)
- Wang, Wei
Nanjing, 211000 (CN)
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References cited: :
EP-A1- 2 363 055 DE-A1-102004 062 751 DE-A1-102013 004 042
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WO-A1-2005/093149 DE-A1-102005 047 915
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The present invention relates to a structural feature of a light emitting module
mounted on a housing assembly of a home appliance.
[0002] Decorating a cabinet of a home appliance, such as a washing machine or a refrigerator,
with a light source has become relatively common. With regard to a light emitting
manner of the light source, currently, an LED point light source is relatively widely
used, and light can be diffused by using a light guide member or a diffusion plate.
For example, Chinese invention publications
CN1553974A and
CN105780390A describe such a display apparatus. However, this light emitting manner usually sacrifices
light intensity, leading to poor light purity. Secondly, a bright spot at the light
source cannot be avoided, and distribution of light is uneven, leading to a rough
visual effect. A combination of a point light source and a light guide member has
a complex structure and a high requirement on assembly. In addition, the light guide
member or the diffusion plate is usually a transparent member or a translucent member
with diffusion powder, and has a relatively high price.
[0003] DE 10 2005 047 915 A1 discloses a controllable status displaying unit which is mounted in a dishwasher
door panel. The status-displaying unit comprises a number of illumination elements,
wherein the illumination elements emit light rays, which are reflected and then passed
through a gap to be visible to the user.
[0004] EP 2 363 055 A1 discloses a projector adapted to be installed in a household appliance for projecting
visible information onto a projection surface lying outside of said household appliance,
the projector comprising a focusing unit that is adapted for focusing a light beam
that emanates from a light source onto said projection surface, wherein the focusing
unit further comprises at least one fixation element that is adapted to arrange the
focusing unit in at least two different focusing positions within said projector.
[0005] DE 10 2013 004 042 A1 discloses a household appliance like a refrigerator, which comprises at least one
illuminating element in one of the side-walls of the refrigerator. The illuminating
element comprises a light and a reflector element located behind a window element,
and the light rays from the illuminating element are reflected and then passed through
the window element into the interior of the refrigerator.
[0006] An objective of the present invention is to provide a home appliance having a light
emitting module, where the light emitting module emits uniform and soft light, and
has a simple structure and relatively low costs.
[0007] For the above objective, the present invention provides a home appliance as defined
in the independent claim attached. Preferred facultative embodiments of the invention
with various features (which may also be combined among themselves for yielding further
preferred embodiments of the invention) added are defined in dependent claims, described
in the subsequent description, or exhibited in the attached drawing.
[0008] Accordingly the present invention provides a home appliance having a light emitting
module, comprising a housing assembly, wherein the light emitting module is located
on the housing assembly, wherein the light emitting module comprises a base, a light
source and a light shield, wherein the light shield comprises a light-shielding area,
wherein the light-shielding area externally shields the entire light source to prevent
the light ray emitted by the light source from directly emitting outside the light
shield, the light source is located between the base and the light shield, the base
has a diffuse reflection area that receives illumination from the light source, an
outer part opposite to the diffuse reflection area has a light transmission area,
and a light ray emitted by the light source passes through the light transmission
area after being reflected by the diffuse reflection area, wherein the light transmission
area is formed on the light shield, wherein the light shield has a light-transmitting
hollow portion or a transparent portion, wherein the light emitting module is externally
covered with a protection cover, wherein at least a portion of the protection cover
that covers the light transmission area is transparent or translucent, thereby allowing
light to pass through.
[0009] The light emitting module using the above structure has a simple structure, and can
be conveniently assembled and disassembled. A price is low because no transparent
light guide member or diffusion plate is used. By using principles of diffuse reflection
and shielding, light emitted has high purity, low light intensity attenuation, and
a uniform color in a light emitting area, and a light ray does not directly irradiate
an eye and is relatively soft, and there is not an area with uneven brightness or
a bright spot.
[0010] The home appliance may be a washing machine, a refrigerator, a dishwasher, or a kitchen
appliance.
[0011] The housing assembly may be a combination of parts that are disposed around internal
parts and that form an appearance of the home appliance, and for example, includes
a housing body, a door body/cover body, and a control panel.
[0012] The "outer part" is relative to an internal space surrounded by the housing assembly.
[0013] In a specific implementation, the protection cover may be entirely transparent or
entirely translucent.
[0014] The light shield includes a light-shielding area made from an opaque material, and
the light-shielding area externally shields the entire light source to prevent the
light ray emitted by the light source from directly emitting outside the light shield.
In this way, the light ray received by a user is softer and not dazzling.
[0015] The light source is a strip structure, and the light transmission area is a strip
structure that matches the light source in shape and equidistantly extends along with
the light source. Such a structural relationship between the light transmission area
and the light source brings uniform light rays passing through the light transmission
area.
[0016] The light source is an LED strip. Hence, a wire harness, a PCB, and a control panel
are integrated, so that a quantity of parts is reduced, assembly is simple, and damage
is unlikely to be caused.
[0017] The diffuse reflection area may be implemented as a curved-surface structure. The
diffuse reflection area of the curved-surface structure can receive more light rays
and emit light rays that relatively more intensive, so that a clearer and brighter
visual effect can be produced.
[0018] Preferably, the housing assembly includes a door body, the light emitting module
is located on the door body, and the light transmission area is close to an edge of
the door body and is of a closed loop structure.
[0019] Preferably, the light emitting module is in a loop shape, and constitutes a part
of the door body.
[0020] Preferably, the home appliance of the present invention includes a control apparatus
connected to the light source, where the control apparatus is set to be capable of
controlling at least one of an emitted light color, a switching frequency, brightness,
a brightness change, and the like of the light source.
[0021] The following further describes the present invention by using a washing machine
as an example with reference to the figures of the accompanying drawing. It can be
understood that the present invention may be also applied to other home appliances.
When the light emitting module is applied to home appliances other than a washing
machine, construction principles thereof are consistent. Hence, the present invention
may be fully explained by merely using a washing machine as an example. In the drawing,
- FIG. 1
- is a schematic exploded view of a light emitting module applied to a door body of
a washing machine;
- FIG. 2A
- is a front view of a door body of a washing machine;
- FIG. 2B
- is a sectional view along an A-A direction in FIG. 2A;
- FIG. 3A
- is a schematic diagram of an assembly status of a base and a light source of a light
emitting module; and
- FIG. 3B
- is a sectional view along a B-B direction in FIG. 3A.
[0022] In a specific implementation, a light emitting module 10 is mounted on a door body
100 of a washing machine. As shown in FIG. 1, the light emitting module includes a
base 2, a light source 4, and a light shield 6. The light source 4 is located between
the base 2 and the light shield 6.
[0023] As shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B, the base 2 is provided with a circle of locating
wall 22, and several locating columns 24 disposed close to the locating wall 22. There
is a gap between the locating column 24 and the locating wall 22, so that the locating
column 24 and the locating wall 22 clamp the light source 4 therebetween to hold the
light source 4.
[0024] As shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, the light shield 6 covers the base 2 and light source
4, and abuts against the locating wall 22. The base 2 has a diffuse reflection area
26 that receives illumination from the light source 4. The diffuse reflection area
26 is a curved-surface structure that curves toward the light source 4 and the light
shield 6. There is a gap between the base 2 and the light shield 6, so that a light
transmission area 8 is formed on the gap. The light transmission area 8 is located
at an outer part opposite to the diffuse reflection area 26. The light shield 6 includes
a light-shielding area 62 made from an opaque material. The light-shielding area 62
externally shields the entire light source 4 to prevent a light ray emitted by the
light source 4 from directly emitting outside the light shield 6. Hence, the light
ray emitted by the light source 4 can pass through the light transmission area 8 only
after being reflected by the diffuse reflection area 26, so as to be observed by a
human eye outside the door body 100.
[0025] The light emitting module 10 is externally covered with a protection cover 12 that
may be transparent. The protection cover 12 also seals the gap between the base 2
and light shield 6. Hence, a closed light emitting chamber 40 is formed among the
base 2, the light shield 6, and the protection cover 12. The light source 4 is accommodated
in the light emitting chamber 40 to be prevented from being intruded and damaged by
water and dust.
[0026] In this embodiment, the light source 4 is an LED strip in a closed loop shape. The
light transmission area 8 is a strip structure that matches the light source 4 in
shape and equidistantly extends along with the light source 4. Referring to FIG. 2A,
in this embodiment, the light transmission area 8 is formed as a strip structure in
closed loop shape. In addition, the light transmission area 8 is close to an edge
of the door body.
[0027] As shown in FIG. 1, the light emitting module 10 is in a loop shape on the whole,
and constitutes a part of the door body.
[0028] In addition, the washing machine includes a control apparatus (not shown in the accompanying
drawing) connected to the light source 4. The control apparatus is set to be capable
of controlling at least one of an emitted light color, a switching frequency, brightness,
a brightness change, and the like of the light source 4. Hence, the light source 4
may be controlled by the control apparatus to emit light in various forms, and present
the light to users through the light transmission area 8. The various forms of the
light may include a color change, a brightness change, a flicker, and the like.
1. A home appliance having a light emitting module, comprising a housing assembly (100),
wherein the light emitting module (10) is located on the housing assembly (100), wherein
the light emitting module comprises a base (2), a light source (4) and a light shield
(6), wherein the light shield (6) comprises a light-shielding area (62), wherein the
light-shielding area (62) externally shields the entire light source (4) to prevent
the light ray emitted by the light source (4) from directly emitting outside the light
shield (6), the light source (4) is located between the base (2) and the light shield
(6), characterized in that the base (2) has a diffuse reflection area (26) that receives illumination from the
light source (4), an outer part opposite to the diffuse reflection area (26) has a
light transmission area (8), and a light ray emitted by the light source (4) passes
through the light transmission area (8) after being reflected by the diffuse reflection
area (26), wherein the light transmission area (8) is formed on the light shield (6),
wherein the light shield (6) has a light-transmitting hollow portion or a transparent
portion, wherein the light emitting module (10) is externally covered with a protection
cover (12), wherein at least a portion of the protection cover (12) that covers the
light transmission area is transparent or translucent, thereby allowing light to pass
through.
2. The home appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the light-shielding area (62) is made from an opaque material.
3. The home appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the light source (4) is a strip structure, and the light transmission area (8) is
a strip structure that matches the light source (4) in shape and equidistantly extends
along with the light source (4).
4. The home appliance according to claim 3, characterized in that: the light source (4) is an LED strip.
5. The home appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diffuse reflection area (26) is a curved-surface structure.
6. The home appliance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the housing assembly comprises a door body (100), the light emitting module (10)
is located on the door body (100), and the light transmission area (8) is close to
an edge of the door body (100) and is of a closed loop structure.
7. The home appliance according to claim 6, characterized in that: the light emitting module (10) is in a loop shape, and constitutes a part of the
door (100).
8. The home appliance according to claim 1, comprising a control apparatus connected
to the light source (4), wherein the control apparatus is set to be capable of controlling
at least one of an emitted light color, a switching frequency, brightness, a brightness
change, and the like of the light source (4).
1. Haushaltsgerät mit einem Leuchtmodul, das eine Gehäusebaugruppe (100) umfasst, wobei
sich das Leuchtmodul (10) an der Gehäusebaugruppe (100) befindet,
wobei das Leuchtmodul ein Grundelement (2), eine Lichtquelle (4) und eine Lichtabschirmung
(6) umfasst, wobei die Lichtabschirmung (6) einen lichtabschirmenden Bereich (62)
umfasst, wobei der lichtabschirmende Bereich (62) die gesamte Lichtquelle (4) nach
außen abschirmt und so verhindert, dass der von der Lichtquelle (4) abgestrahlte Lichtstrahl
direkt aus der Lichtabschirmung (6) nach außen abgestrahlt wird, wobei sich die Lichtquelle
(4) zwischen dem Grundelement (2) und der Lichtabschirmung (6) befindet,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
das Grundelement (2) einen streuend reflektierenden Bereich (26) aufweist, der von
der Lichtquelle (4) beleuchtet wird, ein dem streuend reflektierenden Bereich (26)
gegenüberliegender Außenteil einen lichtdurchlässigen Bereich (8) aufweist und ein
von der Lichtquelle (4) abgestrahlter Lichtstrahl durch den lichtdurchlässigen Bereich
(8) hindurchtritt, wenn er von dem streuend reflektierenden Bereich (26) reflektiert
worden ist, wobei der lichtdurchlässige Bereich (8) an der Lichtabschirmung (6) ausgebildet
ist, wobei die Lichtabschirmung (6) einen lichtdurchlässigen, hohlen oder einen transparenten
Abschnitt aufweist, wobei das Leuchtmodul (10) außen mit einer Schutzabdeckung (12)
abgedeckt ist, wobei zumindest ein Abschnitt der Schutzabdeckung (12), der den lichtdurchlässigen
Bereich abdeckt, transparent oder durchscheinend ist, so dass Licht hindurchtreten
kann.
2. Haushaltsgerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass: der lichtabschirmende Bereich (62) aus einem lichtundurchlässigen Material hergestellt
ist.
3. Haushaltsgerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass: es sich bei der Lichtquelle (4) um eine streifenförmige Konstruktion und bei dem
lichtdurchlässigen Bereich (8) um eine streifenförmige Konstruktion handelt, die der
Lichtquelle (4) in der Form entspricht und sich in gleichem Abstand dazu zusammen
mit ihr erstreckt.
4. Haushaltsgerät nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass: es sich bei der Lichtquelle (4) um einen LED-Streifen handelt.
5. Haushaltsgerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass: es sich bei dem streuend reflektierenden Bereich (26) um eine Konstruktion mit gekrümmter
Fläche handelt.
6. Haushaltsgerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass: die Gehäusebaugruppe einen Türkörper (100) umfasst, wobei sich das Leuchtmodul (10)
an dem Türkörper (100) befindet und der lichtdurchlässige Bereich (8) in der Nähe
einer Kante des Türkörpers (100) liegt und als geschlossener Kreis aufgebaut ist.
7. Haushaltsgerät nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass: das Leuchtmodul (10) eine Schleifenform aufweist und einen Teil der Tür (100) bildet.
8. Haushaltsgerät nach Anspruch 1, das eine Steuervorrichtung umfasst, die mit der Lichtquelle
(4) verbunden ist, wobei die Steuervorrichtung so eingestellt ist, dass sie in der
Lage ist, eine abgestrahlte Lichtfarbe, eine Schaltfrequenz, eine Helligkeit, eine
Helligkeitsänderung und/oder dergleichen der Lichtquelle (4) zu steuern.
1. Appareil domestique doté d'un module d'émission de lumière, comprenant un ensemble
boîtier (100), dans lequel le module d'émission de lumière (10) est situé sur l'ensemble
boîtier (100), dans lequel le module d'émission de lumière comprend une base (2),
une source de lumière (4) et un élément de masquage de lumière (6), dans lequel l'élément
de masquage de lumière (6) comprend une zone de masquage de lumière (62), dans lequel
la zone de masquage de lumière (62) masque de manière externe la totalité de la source
de lumière (4) pour empêcher le rayon de lumière émis par la source de lumière (4)
d'être émis directement à l'extérieur de l'élément de masquage de lumière (6), la
source de lumière (4) est située entre la base (2) et l'élément de masquage de lumière
(6), caractérisé en ce que la base (2) est dotée d'une zone de réflexion diffuse (26) qui reçoit un éclairage
à partir de la source de lumière (4), une partie externe opposée à la zone de réflexion
diffuse (26) est dotée d'une zone de transmission de lumière (8) et un rayon de lumière
émis par la source de lumière (4) passe au travers de la zone de transmission de lumière
(8) après avoir été réfléchi par la zone de réflexion diffuse (26), dans lequel la
zone de transmission de lumière (8) est formée sur l'élément de masquage de lumière
(6), dans lequel l'élément de masquage de lumière (6) est doté d'une partie creuse
de transmission de lumière ou d'une partie transparente, dans lequel le module d'émission
de lumière (10) est recouvert de manière externe avec un couvercle de protection (12),
dans lequel au moins une partie du couvercle de protection (12) qui recouvre la zone
de transmission de lumière est transparente ou translucide, ce qui permet à la lumière
de passer au travers.
2. Appareil domestique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que : la zone de masquage de lumière (62) est constituée d'un matériau opaque.
3. Appareil domestique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que : la source de lumière (4) est une structure en bande, et la zone de transmission
de lumière (8) est une structure en bande qui concorde avec la source de lumière (4)
en termes de forme et s'étend de manière équidistante conjointement avec la source
de lumière (4).
4. Appareil domestique selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que : la source de lumière (4) est une bande à diodes électroluminescentes, DEL.
5. Appareil domestique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que : la zone de réflexion diffuse (26) est une structure à surface incurvée.
6. Appareil domestique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que : l'ensemble boîtier comprend un corps de porte (100), le module d'émission de lumière
(10) est situé sur le corps de porte (100), et la zone de transmission de lumière
(8) est proche d'un bord du corps de porte (100) et est constituée d'une structure
en boucle fermée.
7. Appareil domestique selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que : le module d'émission de lumière (10) est sous la forme d'une boucle et constitue
une partie de la porte (100).
8. Appareil domestique selon la revendication 1, comprenant un appareil de commande connecté
à la source de lumière (4), dans lequel l'appareil de commande est réglé pour être
apte à commander au moins l'un parmi une couleur de lumière émise, une fréquence de
commutation, une luminosité, un changement de luminosité et similaires, de la source
de lumière (4).
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description