BACKGROUND
[0001] This disclosure relates to an acoustic device.
[0002] Headsets have acoustic drivers that sit on, over or in the ear. They are thus somewhat
obtrusive to wear, and can inhibit the user's ability to hear ambient sounds. An acoustic
device in the form of a neck loop, incorporating acoustic drivers are known from
US 2014/126760 A1,
WO 95/34184 A1, and
GB 2 517 486 A, for example.
US4084139A shows an acoustic device worn around the neck of a user with a foam member as a retention
member.
SUMMARY
[0003] The present invention provides an acoustic device according to claim 1. Further embodiments
are defined in the dependent claims. All examples and features mentioned below can
be combined in any technically possible way.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0004]
Fig. 1 is top perspective view of an acoustic device.
Fig. 2 is top perspective view of the acoustic device being worn by a user.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of the acoustic device.
Fig. 4 is front view of the acoustic device.
Fig. 5 is a rear view of the acoustic device.
Fig. 6 is top perspective view of the interior septum or wall of the housing of the
acoustic device.
Fig. 7 is a first cross-sectional view of the acoustic device taken along line 7-7
in figure 1.
Fig. 8 is a second cross-sectional view of the acoustic device taken along line 8-8
in figure 1.
Fig. 9 is a third cross-sectional view of the acoustic device taken along line 9-9
in figure 1.
Fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of the electronics for an acoustic device.
Fig. 11 is a plot of the sound pressure level at an ear of a dummy head, with the
drivers of the acoustic device driven both in phase and out of phase.
Figs. 12A-12C is a top perspective view of an acoustic device which includes various
stabilizing elements being worn by a user.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0005] The acoustic device directs high quality sound to the ears without direct contact
with the ears, and without blocking ambient sounds. The acoustic device is unobtrusive,
and can be worn under (if the clothing is sufficiently acoustically transparent) or
on top of clothing.
[0006] In one aspect, the acoustic device is constructed and arranged to be worn around
the neck. The acoustic device has a neck loop that includes a housing. The neck loop
has a horseshoe-like shape, with two legs that sit over the top of the torso on either
side of the neck, and a curved central portion that sits behind the neck. The device
has two acoustic drivers one on each leg of the housing. The drivers are located below
the expected locations of the ears of the user, with their acoustic axes pointed at
the ears. The acoustic device also has two waveguides within the housing, each one
having an exit below an ear, close to a driver. The rear side of one driver is acoustically
coupled to the entrance to one waveguide and the rear side of the other driver is
acoustically coupled to the entrance to the other waveguide. Each waveguide has one
end with the driver that feeds it located below one ear (left or right), and the other
end (the open end) located below the other ear (right or left), respectively.
[0007] A non-limiting example of the acoustic device is shown in the drawings. This is but
one of many possible examples that would illustrate the subject acoustic device. The
scope of the invention is not limited by the example but rather is supported by the
example.
[0008] Acoustic device 10 (figures 1-9) includes a horseshoe-shaped (or, perhaps, generally
"U"-shaped) neck loop 12 that is shaped, constructed and arranged such that it can
be worn around the neck of a person, for example as shown in figure 2. Neck loop 12
has a curved central portion 24 that will sit at the nape of the neck "N", and right
and left legs 20 and 22, respectively, that depend from central portion 24 and are
constructed and arranged to drape over the upper torso on either side of the neck,
generally over or near the clavicle "C." Figures 3-5 illustrate the overall form that
helps acoustic device 10 to drape over and sit comfortably on the neck and upper chest
areas.
[0009] Neck loop 12 comprises housing 13 that is in essence an elongated (solid or flexible)
mostly hollow solid plastic tube (except for the sound inlet and outlet openings),
with closed distal ends 27 and 28. In some examples, the housing 13 is divided internally
by integral wall (septum) 102. In one non-limiting example, two internal waveguides
are defined by the external walls of the housing and the septum 102. Housing 13 should
be stiff enough such that the sound is not substantially degraded as it travels through
the waveguides. In the present non-limiting example, where the lateral distance "D"
between the ends 27 and 28 of right and left neck loop legs 20 and 22 is less than
the width of a typical human neck, the neck loop also needs to be sufficiently flexible
such that ends 27 and 28 can be spread apart when device 10 is donned and doffed,
yet will return to its resting shape shown in the drawings. One of many possible materials
that has suitable physical properties is polyurethane. Other materials could be used.
Also, the device could be constructed in other manners. For example, the device housing
could be made of multiple separate portions that were coupled together, for example
using fasteners and/or adhesives. And, the neck loop legs do not need to be arranged
such that they need to be spread apart when the device is placed behind the neck with
the legs draped over the upper chest.
[0010] Housing 13 carries right and left acoustic drivers 14 and 16. The drivers are located
at the top surface 30 of housing 13, and below the expected location of the ears "E."
See figure 2. Housing 13 has lower surface 31. The drivers may be canted or angled
backwards (posteriorly) as shown, as may be needed to orient the acoustic axes of
the drivers (not shown in the drawings) generally at the expected locations of the
ears of the wearer/user. The drivers may have their acoustic axes pointed at the expected
locations of the ears. Each driver may be about 10 cm from the expected location of
the nearest ear, and about 26 cm from the expected location of the other ear (this
distance measured with a flexible tape running under the chin up to the most distant
ear). The lateral distance between the drivers is about 15.5 cm. This arrangement
results in a sound pressure level (SPL) from a driver about three times greater at
the closer ear than the other ear, which helps to maintain channel separation.
[0011] Located close to and just posteriorly of the drivers and in the top exterior wall
30 of housing 13 are waveguide outlets 40 and 50. Outlet 50 is the outlet for waveguide
110 which has its entrance at the back of right-side driver 14. Outlet 40 is the outlet
for waveguide 160 which has its entrance at the back of left-side driver 16. See figures
7-9. Accordingly, each ear directly receives output from the front of one driver and
output from the back of the other driver. If the drivers are driven out of phase,
the two acoustic signals received by each ear are virtually in phase below the fundamental
waveguide quarter wave resonance frequency, that in the present non-limiting example
is about 130-360 Hz. This ensures that low frequency radiation from each driver and
the same side corresponding waveguide outlet, are in phase and do not cancel each
other. At the same time the radiation from opposite side drivers and corresponding
waveguides are out of phase, thus providing far field cancellation. This reduces sound
spillage from the acoustic device to others who are nearby.
[0012] Acoustic device 10 includes right and left button socks or partial housing covers
60 and 62; button socks are sleeves that can define or support aspects of the device's
user interface, such as volume buttons 68, power button 74, control button 76, and
openings 72 that expose the microphone. When present, the microphone allows the device
to be used to conduct phone calls (like a headset). Other buttons, sliders and similar
controls can be included as desired. The user interface may be configured and positioned
to permit ease of operation by the user. Individual buttons may be uniquely shaped
and positioned to permit identification without viewing the buttons. Electronics covers
are located below the button socks. Printed circuit boards that carry the hardware
that is necessary for the functionality of acoustic device 10, and a battery, are
located below the covers.
[0013] Housing 13 includes two waveguides, 110 and 160. See figures 7-9. Sound enters each
waveguide just behind/underneath a driver, runs down the top side of the neck loop
leg on which the driver is located to the end of the leg, turns 180° and down to the
bottom side of the housing at the end of the leg, and then runs back up the leg along
the bottom side of the housing. The waveguide continues along the bottom side of the
first part of the central portion of the neck loop. The waveguide then twists such
that at or close to the end of the central portion of the neck loop it is back in
the top side of the housing. The waveguide ends at an outlet opening located in the
top of the other leg of the neck loop, close to the other driver. The waveguides are
formed by the space between the outer wall of the housing and internal integral septum
or wall 102. Septum 102 (shown in figure 6 apart from the housing) is generally a
flat integral internal housing wall that has right leg 130, left leg 138, right end
118, left end 140, and central 180° twist 134. Septum 102 also has curved angled diverters
132 and 136 that direct sound from a waveguide that is running about parallel to the
housing axis, up through an outlet opening that is in the top wall of the housing
above the diverter, such that the sound is directed generally toward one ear.
[0014] The first part of waveguide 110 is shown in figure 7. Waveguide entrance 114 is located
directly behind the rear 14a of acoustic driver 14, which has a front side 14b that
is pointed toward the expected location of the right ear. Downward leg 116 of waveguide
110 is located above septum 102 and below upper wall/top 30 of the housing. Turn 120
is defined between end 118 of septum 102 and closed rounded end 27 of housing 12.
Waveguide 110 then continues below septum 102 in upward portion 122 of waveguide 110.
Waveguide 110 then runs under diverter 133 that is part of septum 102 (see waveguide
portion 124), where it turns to run into central housing portion 24. Figures 8 and
9 illustrate how the two identical waveguides 110 and 160 run along the central portion
of the housing and within it fold or flip over each other so that each waveguide begins
and ends in the top portion of the housing. This allows each waveguide to be coupled
to the rear of one driver in one leg of the neck loop and have its outlet in the top
of the housing in the other leg, near the other driver. Figures 8 and 9 also show
second end 140 of septum 102, and the arrangement of waveguide 160 which begins behind
driver 16, runs down the top of leg 22 where it turns to the bottom of leg 22 and
runs up leg 22 into central portion 24. Waveguides 110 and 140 are essentially mirror
images of each other.
[0015] In one non-limiting example, each waveguide has a generally consistent cross-sectional
area along its entire length, including the generally annular outlet opening, of about
2 cm
2. In one non-limiting example each waveguide has an overall length in the range of
about 22-44 cm; very close to 43 cm in one specific example. In one non-limiting example,
the waveguides are sufficiently long to establish resonance at about 150 Hz. More
generally, the main dimensions of the acoustic device (e.g., waveguide length and
cross-sectional area) are dictated primarily by human ergonomics, while proper acoustic
response and functionality is ensured by proper audio signal processing. Other waveguide
arrangements, shapes, sizes, and lengths are contemplated within the scope of the
present disclosure.
[0016] An exemplary but non-limiting example of the electronics for the acoustic device
are shown in figure 10. In this example the device functions as a wireless headset
that can be wirelessly coupled to a smartphone, or a different audio source. PCB 103
carries microphone 164 and mic processing. An antenna receives audio signals (e.g.,
music) from another device. Bluetooth wireless communication protocol (and/or other
wireless protocols) are supported. The user interface can be but need not be carried
as portions of both PCB 103 and PCB 104. A system-on-a-chip generates audio signals
that are amplified and provided to L and R audio amplifiers on PCB 104. The amplified
signals are sent to the left and right transducers (drivers) 16 and 14, which as described
above are open-backed acoustic drivers. The acoustic drivers may have a diameter of
40 mm diameter, and a depth of 10 mm, but need not have these dimensions. PCB 104
also carries battery charging circuitry that interfaces with rechargeable battery
106, which supplies all the power for the acoustic device.
[0017] Figure 11 illustrates the SPL at one ear with the acoustic device described above.
Plot 196 is with the drivers driven out of phase and plot 198 is with the drivers
driven in-phase. Below about 150 Hz the out of phase SPL is higher than for in-phase
driving. The benefit of out of phase driving is up to 15 dB at the lowest frequencies
of 60-70 Hz. The same effect takes place in the frequency range from about 400 to
about 950 Hz. In the frequency range 150-400 Hz in-phase SPL is higer than out of
phase SPL; in order to obtain the best driver performance in this frequency range
the phase difference between left and right channels should be flipped back to zero.
In one non-limiting example the phase differences between channels are accomplished
using so-called all pass filters having limited phase change slopes. These provide
for gradual phase changes rather than abrupt phase changes that may have a detrimental
effect on sound reproduction. This allows for the benefits of proper phase selection
while assuring power efficiency of the acoustic device. Above 1 KHz, the phase differences
between the left and right channels has much less influence on SPL due to the lack
of correlation between channels at higher frequencies.
[0018] Figures 12A through 12C depict three non-limiting examples of the acoustic device
10 further including a stabilizing element to provide additional support and retention
for the user wearing the device. The stabilizing element functions to keep the acoustic
device 10 in place for use during rigorous activities such as running, jogging, skiing,
mountain biking, and weight training, for example.
[0019] As described above with respect to Figures 1-9, the acoustic device10 in Figures
12A through 12C , includes a Neck loop 12 (Figure 1) a curved central portion 24 (Figure
1) that will sit at the nape of the neck "N" (Figure 2), and right and left legs 20
and 22, respectively, that depend from central portion 24 and are constructed and
arranged to drape over the upper torso on either side of the neck, generally over
or near the clavicle "C" (Figure 2). The acoustic device 10 in Figures 12A through
12C includes one or more drivers (not shown). The drivers may be located on or below
the surface of the housing of the acoustic device 10, generally within the right and
left legs 20 and 22, respectively, and below the expected location of the ears "E"
(Figure 2). As previously described, the drivers may be angled to orient the acoustic
axes of the drivers generally at the expected location of the ears of the user. Each
driver may be about 10 cm from the expected location of the nearest ear, and about
26 cm from the expected location of the other ear (this distance measured with a flexible
tape running under the chin up to the most distant ear). The lateral distance between
the drivers is about 15.5 cm. The acoustic device 10 of Figures 12A through 12C may
also waveguide outlets (not shown) located close to and just posteriorly of the drivers
along the right and left legs 20 and 22, respectively.
[0020] Figure 12A shows an acoustic device 10 including a strap 200 attached to the acoustic
device 10 and releasable clasp 202 which together provide additional stability by
permitting the user to releasably secure the device to the torso for use during rigorous
activities. Figure 12B shows an acoustic device 10 including a stabilizing collar
204 which is designed, sized, and configured to contact or at least partially contact
the back and sides of the user's neck. The stabilizing collar 204 provides additional
stability for using of the acoustic device 10 during the activities described above.
Figure 12C shows an acoustic device 10 including an inflatable chamber 206 to impart
additional stability for use of the device 10 during the activities described above.
The chamber 206 is designed, sized, and configured to contact the back and sides of
the user's neck. In this example, the chamber 206 may be inflated with air or other
suitable gas to a pressure level that provides sufficient stability and comfort for
the user. The pressure level inside the chamber 206 may be adjusted to a level suitable
for a particular user or for use during a particular activity. The chamber 206 can
include a pressure valve (not shown) to facilitate adding or releasing air as understood
by a person of ordinary skill in the art. In one non-limiting example, the chamber
206 can include multiple sub-chambers or segments to impart a predefined shape or
direction of pressure against the neck of the user as the chamber is inflated.
[0021] The housing of the acoustic device 10 may include a skin or cover which surrounds
a portion or all device housing. In one example, the cover includes acoustically transparent
regions in those locations where the cover overlays the drivers and/or waveguide outlets
in right and left legs 20 and 22, respectively, of the acoustic device 10. In some
examples, the cover serves to protect the acoustic device 10 from scratches or abrasion,
provide further comfort to the user while wearing the device 10, and/or may allow
customization of the appearance of the device 10. The skin may be removable or permanently
attached to the acoustic device 10.
[0022] A number of implementations have been described. Nevertheless, it will be understood
that additional modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the
invention as defined by the following claims.
1. An acoustic device (10), comprising:
a neck loop (12) that is constructed and arranged to be worn around the neck of a
user, the neck loop being generally "U"-shaped with a central portion (24) and first
and second leg portions (20;22) that depend from the central portion, the neck loop
comprising a housing (13) that comprises a first acoustic waveguide (110) having a
first sound outlet opening (50), and a second acoustic waveguide (160) having a second
sound outlet opening (40);
a first open-backed acoustic driver (14) located in the first leg portion (20) and
acoustically coupled to the first waveguide, where the first open-backed acoustic
driver is carried by the housing and has a first sound axis that is pointed generally
at the expected location of one ear of the user;
a second open-backed acoustic driver (16) located in the first leg portion (22) and
acoustically coupled to the second waveguide, where the second open-backed acoustic
driver is carried by the housing and has a second sound axis that is pointed generally
at the expected location of the other ear of the user; and
a retention member extending from the housing of the neck loop, the retention member
being sized and configured to contact the neck of the user and further stabilize the
acoustic device;
wherein the first sound outlet opening is located proximate to the second acoustic
driver and the second sound outlet opening is located proximate to the first acoustic
driver; and
wherein the first and second acoustic drivers are driven such that they radiate sound
that is out of phase.
2. The acoustic device (10) of claim 1 wherein the waveguides are both defined by an
exterior wall of the housing and an interior wall of the housing, and wherein the
interior wall of the housing lies along a longitudinal axis that is twisted 180° along
its length.
3. The acoustic device (10) of claim 2 wherein the first and second leg portions have
distal ends that are spaced apart to define an open end of the neck loop, wherein
the twist in the housing interior wall is located in the central portion of the neck
loop.
4. The acoustic device (10) of claim 3 wherein the housing has a top portion that is
closest to the ears when worn by the user and a bottom portion that is closest to
the torso when worn by the user, and wherein each waveguide lies in part in the top
portion of the housing and in part in the bottom portion of the housing.
5. The acoustic device (10) of claim 1 wherein the first and second leg portions have
distal ends that are spaced apart to define an open end of the neck loop.
6. The acoustic device (10) of claim 1 wherein each waveguide has one end with its corresponding
acoustic driver located at one side of the head and in proximity to and below the
adjacent ear, and another end that leads to its sound outlet opening, located at the
other side of the head and in proximity to and below the other, adjacent ear.
7. The acoustic device (10) of claim 1 wherein the housing has an exterior wall, the
first sound outlet opening is defined in the exterior wall of the housing, and the
second sound outlet opening is defined in the exterior wall of the housing.
8. The acoustic device (10) of claim 7 wherein the waveguides are both defined by the
exterior wall of the housing and an interior wall of the housing.
9. The acoustic device (10) of claim 7 wherein the housing has a top that faces the ears
when worn by the user, and wherein the first sound outlet opening is defined in the
top of the housing and the second sound outlet opening is defined in the top of the
housing.
10. The acoustic device (10) of claim 1 wherein the first waveguide and second waveguide
are separate and fold over one another within the housing.
1. Akustische Vorrichtung (10), umfassend:
eine Halsschlaufe (12), die gestaltet und angeordnet ist, um um den Hals des Nutzers
getragen zu werden, wobei die Halsschlaufe im Allgemeinen "U"-förmig, mit einem mittleren
Abschnitt (24) und einem ersten und zweiten Schenkelabschnitt (20; 22) ist, die von
dem mittleren Abschnitt herabhängen, wobei die Halsschlaufe ein Gehäuse (13) umfasst,
das einen ersten akustischen Wellenleiter (110) umfasst, der eine erste Klangauslassöffnung
(50) aufweist, und einen zweiten akustischen Wellenleiter (160), der eine zweite Klangauslassöffnung
(40) aufweist;
einen ersten, hinten offenen akustischen Treiber (14), der sich in dem ersten Schenkelabschnitt
(20) befindet und akustisch an den ersten Wellenleiter gekoppelt ist, wobei der erste,
hinten offene akustische Treiber von dem Gehäuse getragen wird und eine erste Klangachse
aufweist, die im Allgemeinen zu der erwarteten Stelle eines Ohres des Nutzers weist;
einen zweiten, hinten offenen akustischen Treiber (16), der sich in dem ersten Schenkelabschnitt
(22) befindet und akustisch an den zweiten Wellenleiter gekoppelt ist, wobei der zweite,
hinten offene akustische Treiber von dem Gehäuse getragen wird und eine zweite Klangachse
aufweist, die im Allgemeinen zu der erwarteten Stelle des anderen Ohres des Nutzers
weist; und
ein Rückhalteelement, das sich aus dem Gehäuse der Halsschlaufe erstreckt, wobei das
Rückhalteelement bemessen und konfiguriert ist, um den Hals des Nutzers zu berühren
und die akustische Vorrichtung weiter zu stabilisieren;
wobei sich die erste Klangauslassöffnung in der Nähe des zweiten akustischen Treibers
befindet und sich die zweite Klangauslassöffnung in der Nähe des ersten akustischen
Treibers befindet; und
wobei der erste und zweite akustische Treiber derart angesteuert sind, dass sie Klang
abstrahlen, der phasenverschoben ist.
2. Akustische Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Wellenleiter beide durch eine
Außenwand des Gehäuses und eine Innenwand des Gehäuses definiert sind, und wobei die
Innenwand des Gehäuses entlang einer Längsachse liegt, die entlang ihrer Länge um
180° verdreht ist.
3. Akustische Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 2, wobei der erste und zweite Schenkelabschnitt
distale Enden aufweisen, die beabstandet sind, um ein offenes Ende der Halsschlaufe
zu definieren, wobei sich die Verdrehung in der Gehäuse-Innenwand in dem mittleren
Abschnitt der Halsschlaufe befindet.
4. Akustische Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 3, wobei das Gehäuse einen oberen Abschnitt
aufweist, der, wenn von dem Nutzer getragen, den Ohren am nächsten ist, und einen
unteren Abschnitt, der wenn von dem Nutzer getragen, dem Oberkörper am nächsten ist,
und wobei jeder Wellenleiter teilweise in dem oberen Abschnitt des Gehäuses und teilweise
im unteren Abschnitt des Gehäuses liegt.
5. Akustische Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der erste und zweite Schenkelabschnitt
distale Enden aufweisen, die beabstandet sind, um ein offenes Ende der Halsschlaufe
zu definieren.
6. Akustische Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei jeder Wellenleiter ein Ende mit
seinem entsprechenden akustischen Treiber aufweist, das sich auf einer Seite des Kopfes
und in der Nähe zu, und unter dem angrenzenden Ohr befindet, und ein anderes Ende,
das zu seiner Klangauslassöffnung führt, das sich am anderen Ende des Kopfes und in
der Nähe zu, und unter dem anderen, angrenzenden Ohr befindet.
7. Akustische Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Gehäuse eine Außenwand aufweist,
die erste Klangauslassöffnung an der Außenwand des Gehäuses definiert ist, und die
zweite Klangauslassöffnung an der Außenwand des Gehäuses definiert ist.
8. Akustische Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 7, wobei die Wellenleiter beide durch die
Außenwand des Gehäuses und eine Innenwand des Gehäuses definiert sind.
9. Akustische Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 7, wobei das Gehäuse eine Oberseite aufweist,
die, wenn vom Nutzer getragen, den Ohren zugewandt ist, und wobei die erste Klangauslassöffnung
an der Oberseite des Gehäuses definiert ist und die zweite Klangauslassöffnung an
der der Oberseite des Gehäuses definiert ist.
10. Akustische Vorrichtung (10) nach Anspruch 1, wobei der erste Wellenleiter und der
zweite Wellenleiter voneinander getrennt und innerhalb des Gehäuses übereinanderliegend
sind.
1. Dispositif acoustique (10), comprenant :
une boucle collier (12) qui est élaborée et agencée pour être portée autour du cou
d'un utilisateur, la boucle collier étant généralement en forme de « U » avec une
portion centrale (24) et des première et seconde portions de patte (20 ; 22) qui pendent
depuis la portion centrale, la boucle collier comprenant un boîtier (13) qui comprend
un premier guide d'onde acoustique (110) ayant une première ouverture de sortie sonore
(50), et un second guide d'onde acoustique (160) ayant une seconde ouverture de sortie
sonore (40) ;
un premier dispositif de commande acoustique à ouverture arrière (14) situé dans la
première portion de patte (20) et couplé acoustiquement au premier guide d'onde, où
le premier dispositif de commande acoustique à ouverture arrière est porté par le
boîtier et a un premier axe sonore qui est orienté généralement vers l'emplacement
prévu d'une oreille de l'utilisateur ;
un second dispositif de commande acoustique à ouverture arrière (16) situé dans la
première portion de patte (22) et couplé acoustiquement au second guide d'onde, où
le second dispositif de commande acoustique à ouverture arrière est porté par le boîtier
et a un second axe sonore qui est orienté généralement vers l'emplacement prévu de
l'autre oreille de l'utilisateur ; et
un organe de rétention s'étendant depuis le boîtier de la boucle collier, l'organe
de rétention étant dimensionné et configuré pour être en contact avec le cou de l'utilisateur
et stabiliser davantage le dispositif acoustique ;
dans lequel la première ouverture de sortie sonore est située à proximité du second
dispositif de commande acoustique et la seconde ouverture de sortie sonore est située
à proximité du premier dispositif de commande acoustique ; et
dans lequel les premier et second dispositifs de commande acoustique sont commandés
de sorte qu'ils émettent un son qui est hors phase.
2. Dispositif acoustique (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les guides d'onde
sont tous deux définis par une paroi extérieure du boîtier et une paroi intérieure
du boîtier, et dans lequel la paroi intérieure du boîtier est disposée suivant un
axe longitudinal qui est tordu sur 180° suivant sa longueur.
3. Dispositif acoustique (10) selon la revendication 2, dans lequel les première et seconde
portions de patte ont des extrémités distales qui sont espacées pour définir une extrémité
ouverte de la boucle collier, dans lequel la torsion dans la paroi intérieure de boîtier
est située dans la portion centrale de la boucle collier.
4. Dispositif acoustique (10) selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le boîtier a une
portion haute qui est la plus proche des oreilles lorsqu'il est porté par l'utilisateur
et une portion basse qui est la plus proche du torse lorsqu'il est porté par l'utilisateur,
et dans lequel chaque guide d'onde est disposé en partie dans la portion haute du
boîtier et en partie dans la portion basse du boîtier.
5. Dispositif acoustique (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel les première et seconde
portions de patte ont des extrémités distales qui sont espacées pour définir une extrémité
ouverte de la boucle collier.
6. Dispositif acoustique (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel chaque guide d'onde
a une extrémité avec son dispositif de commande acoustique correspondant situé au
niveau d'un côté de la tête et à proximité et au-dessous de l'oreille adjacente, et
une autre extrémité qui mène à son ouverture de sortie sonore, située au niveau de
l'autre côté de la tête et à proximité et au-dessous de l'autre oreille adjacente.
7. Dispositif acoustique (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le boîtier a une
paroi extérieure, la première ouverture de sortie sonore est définie dans la paroi
extérieure du boîtier, et la seconde ouverture de sortie sonore est définie dans la
paroi extérieure du boîtier.
8. Dispositif acoustique (10) selon la revendication 7, dans lequel les guides d'onde
sont tous deux définis par la paroi extérieure du boîtier et une paroi intérieure
du boîtier.
9. Dispositif acoustique (10) selon la revendication 7, dans lequel le boîtier a un haut
qui fait face aux oreilles lorsqu'il est porté par l'utilisateur, et dans lequel la
première ouverture de sortie sonore est définie dans le haut du boîtier et la seconde
ouverture de sortie sonore est définie dans le haut du boîtier.
10. Dispositif acoustique (10) selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le premier guide
d'onde et le second guide d'onde sont séparés et repliés l'un sur l'autre au sein
du boîtier.