TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] An aspect of the invention relates to a package exchanging device.
BACKGROUND
[0002] As a conventional package exchanging device, for example, a device described in Patent
Literature 1 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
H4-66479) is known. The package exchanging device described in Patent Literature 1 is a device
that exchanges a package in a peg provided in a creel stand and includes a running
device which runs along the creel stand, a setting device which exchanges the package
in the peg, and a yarn joining device which joins yarns of two packages. The setting
device and the yarn joining device are disposed in a base of the running device.
SUMMARY
[0003] In the conventional package exchanging device, two setting devices are arranged side
by side in the running direction of the running device. In the conventional package
exchanging device, an old package is collected from each peg by one setting device
and a new package is attached to each peg by the other setting device. For that reason,
in the conventional package exchanging device, the old package is collected from the
peg by positioning one setting device in front of the target peg and the new package
is attached to the peg by running the running device and positioning the other setting
device in front of the target peg. In this way, the conventional package exchanging
device is insufficient in that the setting device needs to move by the running of
the running device when exchanging the package.
[0004] An object of an aspect of the invention is to provide a package exchanging device
capable of improving work efficiency in exchanging a package.
[0005] A package exchanging device according to an aspect of the invention is a package
exchanging device for attaching a yarn supply package in which a synthetic yarn made
of synthetic fibers is wound around a yarn supply bobbin to a peg provided in creel
stands arranged in one direction, including: a collection device which collects the
yarn supply bobbin from the peg; a supply device which attaches the yarn supply package
to the peg; a yarn joining device which joins a yarn of the yarn supply package attached
by the supply device and a yarn of the yarn supply package held by another peg; a
moving device in which the collection device, the supply device, and the yarn joining
device are disposed and which moves each of the collection device, the supply device,
and the yarn joining device to a work position for the peg; and a running unit which
moves a base supporting the moving device in the arrangement direction of the creel
stands, in which the moving device includes a rotation support portion which supports
the collection device, the supply device, and the yarn joining device and is provided
so as to be rotatable around a rotation shaft and an exchange unit driving unit which
rotationally drives the rotation support portion.
[0006] The package exchanging device according to an aspect of the invention includes the
moving device which moves each of the collection device, the supply device, and the
yarn joining device to a work position for the peg. The moving device rotates the
collection device, the supply device, and the yarn joining device around a rotation
shaft so that each device is located at the work position. In this way, in the package
exchanging device, each device can be located at the work position without running
the running unit to move the position of each device. Thus, in the package exchanging
device, it is possible to improve the work efficiency in exchanging the yarn supply
package.
[0007] In one embodiment, the package exchanging device may further include a holding device
which holds a plurality of the yarn supply packages, the moving device may position
the supply device at a work position for the holding device, and the supply device
may acquire the yarn supply package from the holding device. In this configuration,
since the yarn supply package is held in the holding device, it is possible to acquire
the yarn supply package from the holding device. For that reason, in the package exchanging
device, there is no need to go to the storage position of the yarn supply package
whenever exchanging the yarn supply package. Thus, in the package exchanging device,
it is possible to improve the work efficiency in exchanging the yarn supply package.
[0008] In one embodiment, the peg may include a rotation mechanism which rotates the yarn
supply package and the yarn joining device may include an operation mechanism which
drives the rotation mechanism of the peg. In this configuration, when the yarn joining
device draws the yarn from the yarn supply package, the yarn supply package supported
by the peg can be rotated. For that reason, an excessive tension applied to the yarn
can be prevented when the yarn joining device catches and draws the yarn of the yarn
supply package. Thus, in the package exchanging device, the occurrence of yarn breakage
during the yarn joining operation can be prevented. As a result, in the package exchanging
device, it is possible to improve the work efficiency in exchanging the yarn supply
package.
[0009] In one embodiment, the yarn joining device may catch and join a first yarn end of
the one yarn supply package and a second yarn end of the other yarn supply package
after the yarn supply package is attached to the peg by the supply device. For example,
in a configuration in which the yarn supply package is attached to the peg after the
yarn joining operation, the entangled yarn may be unraveled due to the tension applied
to the yarn during the attachment operation of the yarn supply package. In this case,
the exchange of the yarn supply package ends in failure and hence the work needs to
be performed again. In the package exchanging device, the yarn joining device performs
the yarn joining operation after the yarn supply package is attached to the peg by
the supply device. For that reason, in the package exchanging device, it is possible
to prevent a problem that the entangled yarn may be unraveled during the attachment
operation of the yarn supply package. As a result, in the package exchanging device,
it is possible to improve the work efficiency in exchanging the yarn supply package.
[0010] According to an aspect of the invention, it is possible to improve the work efficiency
in exchanging the package.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011]
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a false-twisting system according
to an embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a package holding unit of a first transporting
device.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a yarn supply package to which an adapter
is attached.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a package holding unit of a second transporting
device.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a creel stand.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view illustrating a peg.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating a package exchanging device.
FIG. 8A is a perspective view illustrating a holding unit.
FIG. 8B is a perspective view illustrating the holding unit.
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an exchange unit.
FIG. 10 is a side view illustrating a collection device.
FIG. 11 is a side view illustrating a supply device.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view illustrating a yarn joining device.
FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating the yarn joining device.
FIG. 14 is a perspective view illustrating the yarn joining device.
FIG. 15A is a diagram illustrating a stop position of a collection device.
FIG. 15B is a diagram illustrating the stop position of the collection device.
FIG. 16A is a diagram illustrating a stop position of a supply device.
FIG. 16B is a diagram illustrating the stop position of the supply device.
FIG. 17A is a diagram illustrating a stop position of the yarn joining device.
FIG. 17B is a diagram illustrating the stop position of the supply device.
FIG. 17C is a diagram illustrating the stop position of the collection device.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the invention will be described in detail with
reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the drawings, the same
or corresponding components will be denoted by the same reference numerals and redundant
description will be omitted.
[0013] As illustrated in FIG. 1, a false-twisting system 1 includes a false-twisting machine
2, a first transporting device 3, a second transporting device 4, a yarn supply unit
5, a package replenishing device 6, and a package exchanging device 7. The false-twisting
system 1 includes a control device (not illustrated) which overally controls the false-twisting
machine 2, the first transporting device 3, the second transporting device 4, the
package replenishing device 6, and the package exchanging device 7. In the false-twisting
system 1 according to this embodiment, each of the false-twisting machine 2, the first
transporting device 3, the second transporting device 4, the yarn supply unit 5, the
package replenishing device 6, and the package exchanging device 7 is provided as
a plurality of units. In the following description, the "Z direction" illustrated
in the drawing is the vertical direction (up and down direction), the "X direction"
is the horizontal direction, and the "Y direction" is a horizontal direction perpendicular
to the X direction and the Z direction.
[0014] The false-twisting system 1 manufactures a winding package P2 (see FIG. 4) by processing
yarns Y (see FIG. 3) supplied from a plurality of yarn supply packages PI (see FIG.
2). The yarn Y is, for example, a synthetic yarn made of thermoplastic synthetic fibers
such as polyester and polyamide. The yarn supply package PI is formed by winding a
partially oriented yarn (POY) on a yarn supply bobbin B1 (see FIG. 2). The winding
package P2 is formed by winding a draw textured yarn (DTY) on a winding bobbin B2
(see FIG. 4).
[0015] The false-twisting machine 2 forms the winding package P2 by processing the yarn
Y The false-twisting machine 2 includes a main base 2a and two winding tables 2b.
The main base 2a is provided with a false-twisting device, a feeding roller, and the
like. The winding table 2b is provided with a winding device, a doffing device, and
the like. The main base 2a extends in the X direction. The winding table 2b extends
in the X direction. The winding table 2b is disposed at a position facing the main
base 2a in the Y direction (the width direction of the main base 2a). That is, two
winding tables 2b are disposed at positions sandwiching the main base 2a.
[0016] The false-twisting machine 2 twists the yarns Y supplied from the plurality of yarn
supply packages PI and winds the processed yarn on the winding bobbin B2 so as to
form the winding package P2 (see FIG. 4). The false-twisting machine 2 supplies the
formed winding package P2 to the second transporting device 4.
[0017] The first transporting device 3 transports the yarn supply package P1. The first
transporting device 3 runs along, for example, a first rail R1 suspended from a ceiling.
For example, the first rail R1 is disposed between one false-twisting machine 2 and
the other false-twisting machine 2 and between the winding table 2b and the yarn supply
unit 5. The first transporting device 3 transports the yarn supply package PI between
a position where the yarn supply package PI is supplied and a predetermined package
replenishing device 6. As illustrated in FIG. 2, the first transporting device 3 includes
a first package holding unit 3a. The first package holding unit 3a is suspended from
the first rail R1. The first package holding unit 3a holds the plurality of (for example,
twelve) yarn supply packages P1. The first package holding unit 3a supports the yarn
supply package PI by a support member (not illustrated) inserted into the yarn supply
bobbin B1 of the yarn supply package P1.
[0018] As illustrated in FIG. 3, an adapter 10 is attached to the yarn supply package P1.
The adapter 10 holds the yarn Y. The adapter 10 includes an attachment portion 11,
a first holding unit 12, and a second holding unit 13. The attachment portion 11 is
attached to the yarn supply bobbin B1 of the yarn supply package PI so as to be rotatable
in a synchronization manner. The attachment portion 11 has a cylindrical shape. The
attachment portion 11 is attached to the end portion of the yarn supply bobbin B1
protruding from the side surface of the yarn supply package P1.
[0019] The first holding unit 12 holds a first yarn end Y1 of the yarn Y on the outer layer
side of the yarn supply package P1. The first holding unit 12 is provided in the attachment
portion 11. The first holding unit 12 includes a first arm 12a, a first gripper 12b,
and a first yarn guide 12c. The first arm 12a extends in the radial direction of the
attachment portion 11 while the base end side is fixed to the side surface of the
attachment portion 11. The first gripper 12b grips the first yarn end Y1. The first
gripper 12b is provided at the front end side of the first arm 12a. The first yarn
guide 12c is provided in the first arm 12a.
[0020] The second holding unit 13 holds a second yarn end Y2 of the yarn Y on the inner
layer side (tail side) of the yarn supply package P1. The second holding unit 13 is
provided in the attachment portion 11. The second holding unit 13 includes a second
arm 13a, a second gripper 13b, and a second yarn guide 13c. The second arm 13a extends
in the radial direction of the attachment portion 11 while the base end side is fixed
to the side surface of the attachment portion 11. The second arm 13a is disposed so
as to be located on the same line as the first arm 12a. The second gripper 13b grips
the second yarn end Y2. The second gripper 13b is provided at the front end side of
the second arm 13a. The second yarn guide 13c is provided in the second arm 13a.
[0021] In the adapter 10, the first yarn end Y1 drawn from the outer layer side of the yarn
supply package PI is gripped by the first gripper 12b through the first yarn guide
12c of the first holding unit 12 and the second yarn end Y2 drawn from the inner layer
side of the yarn supply package PI is gripped by the second gripper 13b through the
first yarn guide 12c of the first holding unit 12 and the second yarn guide 13c of
the second holding unit 13. The adapter 10 is attached to the yarn supply package
PI by, for example, an operator. A bobbin cap BC (see FIG. 2) may be attached to the
yarn supply bobbin B1 at an end portion opposite to the end portion to which the adapter
10 is attached.
[0022] As illustrated in FIG. 4, the second transporting device 4 transports the winding
package P2. The second transporting device 4 runs along the first rail R1. The second
transporting device 4 transports the winding package P2 between a predetermined false-twisting
machine 2 and a storage facility (not illustrated) of the winding package P2. The
second transporting device 4 includes a second package holding unit 4a. The second
package holding unit 4a is suspended from the first rail R1. A plurality of (for example,
sixteen) winding packages P2 are respectively held through the second package holding
unit 4a. Specifically, the winding package P2 is held by supporting both end portions
of each winding bobbin B2 with a package receiver.
[0023] As illustrated in FIG. 1, the yarn supply unit 5 supplies the yarn Y to the false-twisting
machine 2. The yarn supply unit 5 is disposed adjacent to the false-twisting machine
2. The yarn supply unit 5 is disposed at a position facing the winding table 2b of
the false-twisting machine 2 in the Y direction. The yarn supply unit 5 extends in
the X direction. The yarn supply unit 5 includes a plurality of creel stands 20. The
creel stand 20 holds the yarn supply package P1. The plurality of creel stands 20
are arranged in the X direction. In the yarn supply unit 5 according to this embodiment,
the pair of creel stands 20 is arranged back to back in the Y direction.
[0024] As illustrated in FIG. 5, the creel stand 20 includes a creel base 21, four first
columns 22a, 22b, 22c, and 22d, a partition plate 23, and a plurality of pegs 24.
The creel base 21 is a frame-shaped frame body. Four first columns 22a to 22d are
provided upright in the creel base 21. Four first columns 22a to 22d extend in the
Z direction. Four first columns 22a to 22d are respectively arranged at predetermined
intervals in the X direction and at predetermined intervals in the Y direction. The
partition plate 23 is provided in the first columns 22a to 22d. The partition plates
23 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the Z direction of the first columns
22a to 22d. The partition plate 23 prevents the yarn supply package PI from falling.
[0025] The peg 24 supports the yarn supply package P1. The peg 24 is provided in the first
columns 22a and 22b. The plurality of (for example, eight) pegs 24 are arranged at
predetermined intervals in the Z direction of the first columns 22a and 22b. The peg
24 is disposed between the pair of partition plates 23. The peg 24 provided in the
first column 22a and the peg 24 provided in the first column 22b are arranged at the
same height position. In the following description, the peg 24 provided in the first
column 22a is referred to as a "first peg 24a" and the peg 24 provided in the first
column 22b is referred to as a "second peg 24b".
[0026] The first peg 24a and the second peg 24b are used as pairs. In this configuration,
the yarn Y of the yarn supply package PI supported by the first peg 24a and the yarn
Y of the yarn supply package PI supported by the second peg 24b are connected to each
other. Specifically, the first yarn end Y1 on the outer layer side or the second yarn
end Y2 on the inner layer side of the yarn Y of the yarn supply package PI supported
by the first peg 24a is connected to the second yarn end Y2 on the inner layer side
or the first yarn end Y1 on the outer layer side of the yarn supply package PI supported
by the second peg 24b. Accordingly, one yarn Y is supplied from the yarn supply package
PI supported by a pair of the first peg 24a and the second peg 24b.
[0027] As illustrated in FIG. 6, the peg 24 includes a yarn supply package support portion
25 and a peg body 26. The yarn supply package support portion 25 supports the yarn
supply package P1. The yarn supply package support portion 25 includes package support
members 25a and 25b and a rotation mechanism 25c. The package support members 25a
and 25b are bar-shaped members. The package support members 25a and 25b are rotatably
supported by the peg body 26. The package support members 25a and 25b extend in one
direction, are parallel to each other, and are arranged with a predetermined gap therebetween.
The peg 24 supports the yarn supply package PI at two points by the package support
members 25a and 25b.
[0028] A covering portion 25d is provided in one end portion of the package support member
25a in the extending direction. A covering portion 25e is provided in one end portion
of the package support member 25b in the extending direction. The covering portions
25d and 25e are formed of, for example, rubber (resin) or the like having a large
friction coefficient. The covering portions 25d and 25e contact (come into contact
with) the inner peripheral surface of the yarn supply bobbin B1 of the winding package
P2. One end of the package support member 25a and one end of the package support member
25b are connected to each other by a connection member 25f.
[0029] The rotation mechanism 25c includes a driven pulley 25g, a drive pulley 25h, a power
transmission belt 25i, and a first wheel 25j.
[0030] The driven pulley 25g is provided in the other end of the package support member
25a. The drive pulley 25h is provided in the other end of the package support member
25b. The power transmission belt 25i is stretched over the driven pulley 25g and the
drive pulley 25h. The first wheel 25j is provided in the drive pulley 25h (the package
support member 25b). In this embodiment, the first wheel 25j is a Geneva wheel that
constitutes a Geneva mechanism. The first wheel 25j is rotated by the rotational driving
of a first yarn joining driver 62a or a second yarn joining driver 63a of a yarn joining
device 60 to be described later. In the yarn supply package support portion 25, the
package support member 25a and the package support member 25b rotate in a synchronization
manner by the rotation of the first wheel 25j.
[0031] The peg body 26 includes a peg body 26a and a rotation transmitting member 26b. The
peg body 26a is a member having a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The peg body 26a
supports the package support member 25a and the package support member 25b of the
yarn supply package support portion 25 so as to be rotatable around the rotation shaft.
The peg body 26a is provided with a regulation member 26c. The regulation member 26c
has, for example, a disk shape. The regulation member 26c is disposed on one side
surface of the peg body 26a. The regulation member 26c is attached by inserting the
package support member 25a and the package support member 25b. The regulation member
26c faces the end surface of the yarn supply package PI and regulates the movement
of the yarn supply package PI in the extending direction of the package support member
25a and the package support member 25b. An insertion hole 26d is formed in the peg
body 26a. The first column 22a or the first column 22b of the creel stand 20 is inserted
through the insertion hole 26d.
[0032] The rotation transmitting member 26b supports the peg body 26a. The peg body 26a
is fixed to the upper end portion of the rotation transmitting member 26b. The rotation
transmitting member 26b has a cylindrical shape. A hollow portion of the rotation
transmitting member 26b communicates with the insertion hole 26d of the peg body 26a.
The first columns 22a and 22b of the creel stand 20 are coaxially inserted through
the rotation transmitting member 26b. The lower end portion of the rotation transmitting
member 26b is provided with a second wheel 26e. In this embodiment, the second wheel
26e is a Geneva wheel that constitutes a Geneva mechanism. The second wheel 26e rotates
by the driving of the first rotation driver 36a or the second rotation driver 37a
of a rotation device 35 to be described later. The peg body 26 rotates with the rotation
of the second wheel 26e. Accordingly, the yarn supply package support portion 25 rotates.
The peg 24 rotates between an exchange position where the yarn supply bobbin B1 is
collected and the yarn supply package PI is attached and a supply position where the
yarn Y is supplied.
[0033] As illustrated in FIG. 1, the package replenishing device 6 supplies the yarn supply
package PI to the package exchanging device 7. The package replenishing device 6 temporarily
stores the yarn supply package PI transported by the first transporting device 3 and
supplies the yarn supply package PI to the package exchanging device 7. The package
replenishing device 6 stores the plurality of (for example, four) yarn supply packages
P1. The package replenishing device 6 includes a transfer mechanism (not illustrated)
which transfers the yarn supply package PI from the first transporting device 3.
[0034] The package exchanging device 7 collects the yarn supply bobbin B1 from the peg 24
and attaches the yarn supply package PI to the peg 24. As illustrated in FIG. 7, the
package exchanging device 7 runs along the second rail R2. The second rail R2 is laid
on a floor and extends in the X direction (the arrangement direction of the creel
stands 20). That is, the package exchanging device 7 runs along the X direction. The
package exchanging device 7 moves between one end of the yarn supply unit 5 and the
other end of the yarn supply unit 5 where the package replenishing device 6 is disposed.
[0035] The package exchanging device 7 includes a running carrier (a running unit) 30, an
elevating unit 31, a holding unit (a holding device) 32, and an exchange unit 33.
Further, the package exchanging device 7 includes a control unit (not illustrated)
which controls the operation of each unit.
[0036] The running carrier 30 includes a running base 30a and a column support portion 30b.
The running base 30a has a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The running base 30a
accommodates a wheel running along the second rail R2, a drive mechanism, and the
like.
[0037] The column support portion 30b is provided upright on the running base 30a. The column
support portion 30b includes four second columns 30c, 30d, 30e, and 30f and a wall
portion 30g. The second columns 30c to 30f and the wall portion 30g extend in the
Z direction. The second column 30c is disposed at one end portion in the X direction
and one end portion in the Y direction in the running base 30a. The second column
30c is disposed at a corner portion of the running base 30a. The second column 30d
is disposed at one end portion in the X direction and the other end portion in the
Y direction in the running base 30a. The second column 30c and the second column 30d
are disposed at positions facing each other in the Y direction. The second column
30d is disposed at a corner portion of the running base 30a.
[0038] The second column 30e is disposed at a position facing the second column 30c in the
X direction so that a predetermined gap is formed with respect to the second column
30c. The second column 30f is disposed at the other end portion of the running base
30a in the Y direction between the second column 30c and the second column 30e in
the X direction. The second column 30f is disposed so as to face the second column
30d in the X direction. The wall portion 30g extends in the X direction. The wall
portion 30g is disposed at the other end portion in the X direction and the other
end portion in the Y direction in the running base 30a. That is, the wall portion
30g is disposed at a corner portion of the running base 30a. The wall portion 30g
is disposed so as to face the second column 30e in the Y direction and is disposed
so as to face the second column 30f in the X direction.
[0039] The elevating unit 31 moves up and down with the operator on board. The elevating
unit 31 is used during maintenance or the like. The elevating unit 31 is disposed
at the other end portion in the X direction in the running base 30a of the running
carrier 30. The elevating unit 31 includes a guide portion 31a and an elevating portion
31b.
[0040] The guide portion 31a is a guide rail. The guide portion 31a is disposed in the wall
portion 30g of the column support portion 30b of the running carrier 30. The guide
portion 31a extends in the Z direction. The elevating portion 31b is a working table
on which the operator gets. The elevating portion 31b has a box shape. The elevating
portion 31b is provided so as to be movable up and down in the Z direction along the
guide portion 31a. The elevating portion 31b moves along the guide portion 31a by
a drive mechanism (not illustrated).
[0041] The holding unit 32 holds the plurality of (for example, four) yarn supply packages
P1. The holding unit 32 holds the yarn supply packages PI as many as the yarn supply
packages PI held by the package replenishing device 6. The holding unit 32 receives
the yarn supply package PI supplied from the package replenishing device 6, temporarily
stores the yarn supply package PI, and supplies the yarn supply package PI to the
exchange unit 33.
[0042] As illustrated in FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B, the holding unit 32 includes a main body frame
32a, a package support portion 32b, and a drive unit 32c. The main body frame 32a
is disposed in the running base 30a of the running carrier 30. The main body frame
32a is disposed at one end portion of the running base 30a in the X direction.
[0043] The package support portion 32b supports the yarn supply package P1. The package
support portion 32b is provided so as to be rotatable. The package support portion
32b rotates in the range of about 90°. The package support portion 32b rotates between
a replenishment position (see FIG. 8B) in which the yarn supply package PI is supplied
from the package replenishing device 6 and a supply position (see FIG. 8A) in which
the yarn supply package PI is supplied to the exchange unit 33. The drive unit 32c
rotates the package support portion 32b. The drive unit 32c is, for example, an air
cylinder.
[0044] The exchange unit 33 exchanges the yarn supply bobbin B1 and the yarn supply package
PI in the peg 24. Specifically, the exchange unit 33 collects the yarn supply bobbin
B1 from the peg 24 and attaches the yarn supply package PI to the peg 24. As illustrated
in FIG. 7, the exchange unit 33 is provided adjacent to the holding unit 32. As illustrated
in FIG. 9, the exchange unit 33 includes a base 34, a rotation device 35, a collection
device 40, a supply device 50, a yarn joining device 60, and a moving device 70.
[0045] The base 34 supports the rotation device 35, the collection device 40, the supply
device 50, and the yarn joining device 60. The base 34 is provided so as to be movable
up and down along the column support portion 30b of the running carrier 30. The base
34 is provided at a position accessible to the holding unit 32.
[0046] The rotation device 35 rotates the peg 24 of the creel stand 20. The rotation device
35 is fixed to the base 34. The rotation device 35 is disposed at a position facing
the yarn supply unit 5 in the base 34. The rotation device 35 includes a first drive
mechanism 36 and a second drive mechanism 37.
[0047] The first drive mechanism 36 rotates the first peg 24a of the creel stand 20. The
first drive mechanism 36 includes a first rotation driver 36a and a first rotation
arm portion 36b. The first rotation driver 36a rotates the second wheel 26e of the
first peg 24a. The first rotation driver 36a is a Geneva driver that constitutes a
Geneva mechanism. The first rotation driver 36a rotates by the rotational driving
of a motor (not illustrated). The first rotation arm portion 36b supports the first
rotation driver 36a. The first rotation arm portion 36b is provided so as to be swingable
in the horizontal direction. The first rotation arm portion 36b is driven by, for
example, a motor or an air cylinder (not illustrated).
[0048] The second drive mechanism 37 rotates the second peg 24b of the creel stand 20. The
second drive mechanism 37 includes a second rotation driver 37a and a second rotation
arm portion 37b. The second rotation driver 37a rotates the second wheel 26e of the
second peg 24b. The second rotation driver 37a is a Geneva driver that constitutes
a Geneva mechanism. The second rotation driver 37a rotates by the rotational driving
of a motor (not illustrated). The second rotation arm portion 37b supports the second
rotation driver 37a. The second rotation arm portion 37b is provided so as to be swingable
in the horizontal direction. The second rotation arm portion 37b is driven by, for
example, a motor or an air cylinder (not illustrated).
[0049] The rotation device 35 changes the direction of the peg 24 by rotating the peg 24
when attaching the yarn supply package PI to the peg 24. The rotation device 35 operates
the first drive mechanism 36 or the second drive mechanism 37 corresponding to the
target peg 24. For example, when the first drive mechanism 36 is operated, the rotation
device 35 swings the first rotation arm portion 36b so that the first rotation driver
36a engages with the second wheel 26e of the first peg 24a. The rotation device 35
rotates the first rotation driver 36a in one direction when the first rotation driver
36a engages with the second wheel 26e. In the peg 24, when the second wheel 26e rotates,
the rotation transmitting member 26b rotates. Accordingly, the peg 24 rotates so that
the front end portions of the package support members 25a and 25b face the exchange
unit 33.
[0050] The collection device 40 collects the yarn supply bobbin B1 to which the adapter
10 is attached from the peg 24. As illustrated in FIG. 10, the collection device 40
includes a first support mechanism 41 and a first collection drive mechanism 42. The
first support mechanism 41 supports the yarn supply bobbin B1. Further, the first
support mechanism 41 moves forward and backward with respect to the peg 24 so as to
collect the yarn supply bobbin B1. The first support mechanism 41 includes a first
slide portion 41a and a first package support member 41b.
[0051] The first slide portion 41a includes a first linear guide 41c. A part of the first
slide portion 41a can move in a predetermined direction through the first linear guide
41c. The first package support member 41b supports the yarn supply bobbin B1. The
first package support member 41b is provided in a front end portion of the moving
first slide portion 41a. The first package support member 41b extends in the extending
direction of the first slide portion 41a.
[0052] The first collection drive mechanism 42 drives the first support mechanism 41. The
first collection drive mechanism 42 includes a first slide rail 42a, a first collection
drive unit 42b, a first elevating portion 42c, and a second collection drive unit
42d. The first slide rail 42a is connected to the first slide portion 41a. The first
slide rail 42a moves a part of the first slide portion 41a in a reciprocating manner
by the driving of the first collection drive unit 42b. The first collection drive
unit 42b is, for example, an air cylinder. The first elevating portion 42c is connected
to the first slide portion 41a. The first elevating portion 42c moves the first slide
portion 41a up and down by the driving of the second collection drive unit 42d. Accordingly,
the first slide portion 41a swings. The second collection drive unit 42d is, for example,
a motor.
[0053] A collection operation of the yarn supply bobbin B1 by the collection device 40 will
be described. The collection device 40 advances a part of the first slide portion
41a of the first support mechanism 41 by the first collection drive mechanism 42 with
respect to the peg 24 rotated by the rotation device 35 so that the first package
support member 41b is located in the hollow portion of the yarn supply bobbin B1.
At this time, the collection device 40 swings the first slide portion 41a of the first
support mechanism 41 downward by the first collection drive mechanism 42 so that the
first package support member 41b is inclined with respect to the horizontal direction.
When the first package support member 41b is located at the hollow portion of the
yarn supply bobbin B1, the collection device 40 swings the first slide portion 41a
upward by the first collection drive mechanism 42 so that the first package support
member 41b becomes horizontal. Accordingly, the first package support member 41b contacts
the yarn supply bobbin B1 so that the yarn supply bobbin B1 is lifted and the yarn
supply bobbin B1 is separated from the package support members 25a and 25b. The collection
device 40 retracts a part of the first slide portion 41a of the first support mechanism
41 by the first collection drive mechanism 42. As described above, the collection
device 40 collects the yarn supply bobbin B1 from the peg 24.
[0054] The supply device 50 supplies the yarn supply package PI to the peg 24. As illustrated
in FIG. 11, the supply device 50 includes a second support mechanism 51 and a second
supply drive mechanism 52. The second support mechanism 51 supports the yarn supply
package P1. Further, the second support mechanism 51 moves forward and backward with
respect to the peg 24 so as to supply the yarn supply package P1. The second support
mechanism 51 includes a second slide portion 51a and a second package support member
51b.
[0055] The second slide portion 51a includes a second linear guide 51c. A part of the second
slide portion 51a can move in a predetermined direction through the second linear
guide 51c. The second package support member 51b supports the yarn supply package
P1. The second package support member 51b is provided in the front end portion of
the moving second slide portion 51a. The second package support member 51b extends
in the extending direction of the second slide portion 51a.
[0056] The second supply drive mechanism 52 drives the second support mechanism 51. The
second supply drive mechanism 52 includes a second slide rail 52a, a first supply
drive unit 52b, a second elevating portion 52c, and a second supply drive unit 52d.
The second slide rail 52a is connected to the second slide portion 51a. The second
slide rail 52a moves a part of the second slide portion 51a in a reciprocating manner
by the driving of the first supply drive unit 52b. The first supply drive unit 52b
is, for example, an air cylinder. The second elevating portion 52c is connected to
the second slide portion 51a. The second elevating portion 52c moves the second slide
portion 51a up and down by the driving of the second supply drive unit 52d. Accordingly,
the second slide portion 51a swings. The second supply drive unit 52d is, for example,
a motor.
[0057] An acquisition operation in which the supply device 50 acquires the yarn supply package
PI from the holding unit 32 will be described. The supply device 50 acquires the yarn
supply package PI from the holding unit 32 when the package exchanging device 7 moves.
When the exchange unit 33 is stopped at a predetermined height position with respect
to the holding unit 32, the supply device 50 advances a part of the second slide portion
51a of the second support mechanism 51 by the second supply drive mechanism 52 with
respect to the yarn supply package PI supported by the package support portion 32b
of the holding unit 32 so that the second package support member 51b is located in
the hollow portion of the yarn supply package P1. At this time, the supply device
50 swings the second slide portion 51a of the second support mechanism 51 downward
by the second supply drive mechanism 52 so that the second package support member
51b is inclined with respect to the horizontal direction. When the second package
support member 51b is located at the hollow portion of the yarn supply package PI,
the supply device 50 swings the second slide portion 51a upward by the second supply
drive mechanism 52 so that the second package support member 51b becomes horizontal.
Accordingly, the second package support member 51b contacts the yarn supply package
PI so that the yarn supply package PI is lifted and the yarn supply package PI is
separated from the package support portion 32b. The supply device 50 retracts a part
of the second slide portion 51a of the second support mechanism 51 by the second supply
drive mechanism 52. As described above, the supply device 50 acquires the yarn supply
package PI from the holding unit 32.
[0058] A supply operation in which the supply device 50 supplies the yarn supply package
PI to the peg 24 will be described. The supply device 50 advances a part of the second
slide portion 51a of the second support mechanism 51 by the second supply drive mechanism
52 with respect to the peg 24 from which the yarn supply bobbin B1 is separated so
that the package support members 25a and 25b of the peg 24 are located in the hollow
portion of the yarn supply package P1. When the package support members 25a and 25b
of the peg 24 are located in the hollow portion of the yarn supply package PI, the
supply device 50 swings the second slide portion 51a downward by the second supply
drive mechanism 52 so that the second package support member 51b is inclined with
respect to the horizontal direction. Accordingly, the package support members 25a
and 25b of the peg 24 contact the yarn supply package PI so that the yarn supply package
PI is supported by the peg 24 and the second package support member 51b is separated
from the yarn supply package P1. The supply device 50 retracts a part of the second
slide portion 51a of the second support mechanism 51 by the second supply drive mechanism
52. As described above, the supply device 50 attaches the yarn supply package PI to
the peg 24.
[0059] The yarn joining device 60 joins the yarn Y of the yarn supply package PI supported
by the first peg 24a and the yarn Y of the yarn supply package PI supported by the
second peg 24b. As illustrated in FIGS. 12, 13, and 14, the yarn joining device 60
includes a catching and guiding mechanism 61, a first rotation mechanism (an operation
mechanism) 62, a second rotation mechanism (an operation mechanism) 63, and a yarn
joining mechanism 64.
[0060] The yarn joining device 60 is provided so as to be movable by a movement mechanism
(not illustrated) in a direction (the Y direction) in which the exchange unit 33 faces
the yarn supply unit 5. The yarn joining device 60 moves between a standby position
in which the yarn joining device 60 is disposed in the base 34 and a yarn joining
position in which the yarn joining device 60 moves toward the yarn supply unit 5 so
as to advance outward in relation to the base 34.
[0061] The catching and guiding mechanism 61 catches the yarn Y of the yarn supply package
PI and guides the yarn Y to the yarn joining mechanism 64. The catching and guiding
mechanism 61 catches the first yarn end Y1 of the yarn Y of the yarn supply package
PI supported by one peg 24 and the second yarn end Y2 of the yarn Y of the yarn supply
package PI supported by the other peg 24 and guides the yarns to the yarn joining
mechanism 64. The catching and guiding mechanism 61 includes a suction portion 61a
and a yarn joining arm portion 61b.
[0062] The suction portion 61a sucks and catches the yarn Y. The suction portion 61a includes
a suction pipe 61c, a suction nozzle 61d, and a hook portion 61e. The suction nozzle
61d is provided in the front end portion of the suction pipe 61c. The suction nozzle
61d sucks the yarn Y. A negative pressure source (not illustrated) is connected to
the suction pipe 61c. Accordingly, a suction flow is generated in the suction nozzle
61d. The base end side of the suction pipe 61c is connected to the yarn joining arm
portion 61b. The hook portion 61e is provided at a position facing the suction nozzle
61d and the front end portion of the suction pipe 61c. The hook portion 61e locks
the yarn Y entangled by the yarn joining device 60. The yarn joining arm portion 61b
moves the suction portion 61a. The yarn joining arm portion 61b includes a link mechanism
and a plurality of motors. The yarn joining arm portion 61b is supported by a bracket
61f.
[0063] Each of the first rotation mechanism 62 and the second rotation mechanism 63 operates
the peg 24 so as to rotate the yarn supply package P1. Each of the first rotation
mechanism 62 and the second rotation mechanism 63 rotates the yarn supply package
PI so that the yarn Y is fed from the yarn supply package PI when guiding the yarn
Y to the yarn joining mechanism 64 by the catching and guiding mechanism 61.
[0064] The first rotation mechanism 62 operates the first peg 24a. The first rotation mechanism
62 includes a first yarn joining driver 62a, a first motor 62b, and a first yarn joining
arm portion 62c. The first yarn joining driver 62a is rotatably and axially supported
by the first yarn joining arm portion 62c. The first yarn joining driver 62a is provided
with a first driven pulley 62d. The first motor 62b is fixed to the first yarn joining
arm portion 62c. A first drive pulley 62e is connected to the output shaft of the
first motor 62b. The first motor 62b drives the first drive pulley 62e so as to rotate
about an axis. A first power transmission belt 62f is stretched over the first driven
pulley 62d and the first drive pulley 62e. Accordingly, the first yarn joining driver
62a rotates by the rotational driving of the first motor 62b.
[0065] The second rotation mechanism 63 operates the second peg 24b. The second rotation
mechanism 63 includes a second yarn joining driver 63a, a second motor 63b, and a
second yarn joining arm portion 63c. The second yarn joining driver 63a is rotatably
and axially supported by the second yarn joining arm portion 63c. The second yarn
joining driver 63a is provided with a second driven pulley 63d. The second motor 63b
is fixed to the second yarn joining arm portion 63c. The second drive pulley 63e is
connected to the output shaft of the second motor 63b. The second motor 63b drives
the second drive pulley 63e so as to rotate around a shaft. A second power transmission
belt 63f is stretched over the second driven pulley 63d and the second drive pulley
63e. Accordingly, the second yarn joining driver 63a rotates by the rotational driving
of the second motor 63b.
[0066] The yarn joining mechanism 64 performs a yarn joining operation. The yarn joining
mechanism 64 includes a splicer 66, a first guide mechanism 67, and a second guide
mechanism 68.
[0067] The splicer 66 includes a yarn joining portion 66a and a pair of sandwiching mechanisms
66b and 66c. The yarn joining portion 66a entangles the yarn Y of the yarn supply
package PI supported by the first peg 24a and the yarn Y of the yarn supply package
PI supported by the second peg 24b. The sandwiching mechanisms 66b and 66c are provided
at positions sandwiching the yarn joining portion 66a. The sandwiching mechanisms
66b and 66c sandwich the yarn Y inserted into the chamber of the yarn joining portion
66a.
[0068] As illustrated in FIGS. 12 and 13, the first guide mechanism 67 locks and guides
the yarn Y The first guide mechanism 67 includes a first hook 67a, a second hook 67b,
and a third hook 67c. The first hook 67a, the second hook 67b, and the third hook
67c are provided so as to be swingable. The first hook 67a is provided with a potentiometer
(not illustrated) that detects a tension of the yarn Y The yarn joining device 60
controls the operation of the first motor 62b of the first rotation mechanism 62 on
the basis of the detection result of the potentiometer. That is, the yarn joining
device 60 draws the yarn Y from the yarn supply package PI at a predetermined tension
by adjusting the rotation amount (feed amount) of the yarn supply package P1 on the
basis of the detection result of the potentiometer.
[0069] The second guide mechanism 68 locks and guides the yarn Y The second guide mechanism
68 includes a first hook 68a, a second hook 68b, and a third hook 68c. The first hook
68a, the second hook 68b, and the third hook 68c are provided so as to be swingable.
The first hook 68a is provided with a potentiometer (not illustrated) which detects
the tension of the yarn Y The yarn joining device 60 controls the operation of the
second motor 63b of the second rotation mechanism 63 on the basis of the detection
result of the potentiometer. That is, the yarn joining device 60 adjusts the rotation
amount (feed amount) of the yarn supply package P1 on the basis of the detection result
of the potentiometer and draws the yarn Y from the yarn supply package PI with a predetermined
tension.
[0070] A yarn joining operation of the yarn joining device 60 will be described. Specifically,
an example of a case in which the yarn joining device 60 joins the first yarn end
Y1 on the outer layer side of the yarn supply package PI supported by the first peg
24a and the second yarn end Y2 on the inner layer side of the yarn supply package
PI supported by the second peg 24b will be described.
[0071] When the yarn joining operation starts, the yarn joining device 60 operates the first
peg 24a by the first rotation mechanism 62 and operates the second peg 24b by the
second rotation mechanism 63 so that the adapter 10 is rotated to a position in which
the first yarn end Y1 and the second yarn end Y2 can be caught by the suction portion
61a as illustrated in FIG. 14. Specifically, in the first rotation mechanism 62, the
first yarn joining driver 62a is engaged with the first wheel 25j of the first peg
24a and the first motor 62b is driven to rotate the first yarn joining driver 62a.
Similarly, in the second rotation mechanism 63, the second yarn joining driver 63a
is engaged with the first wheel 25j of the second peg 24b and the second motor 63b
is driven to rotate the second yarn joining driver 63a. When the first yarn joining
driver 62a and the second yarn joining driver 63a rotate, the yarn supply package
PI supported by each of the first peg 24a and the second peg 24b rotates, so that
the adapter 10 rotates. The yarn joining device 60 detects a detection object (not
illustrated) provided in the adapter 10 by a sensor (not illustrated) and controls
the first motor 62b and the second motor 63b on the basis of the detection result
of the sensor so that the adapter 10 is rotated to a predetermined position.
[0072] When the adapter 10 is rotated, the yarn joining device 60 operates the yarn joining
arm portion 61b of the catching and guiding mechanism 61 so that the suction portion
61a catches the first yarn end Y1 from the adapter 10 of the yarn supply package PI
supported by the first peg 24a and catches the second yarn end Y2 from the adapter
10 of the yarn supply package PI supported by the second peg 24b. At this time, the
yarn joining device 60 operates the first peg 24a by the first rotation mechanism
62 and operates the second peg 24b by the second rotation mechanism 63 so that the
yarn supply package PI is rotated. Accordingly, the yarn Y is drawn out from the yarn
supply package PI at a predetermined tension.
[0073] The yarn joining device 60 allows the suction portion 61a to hook the yarn Y having
the first yarn end Y1 on the first guide mechanism 67 and guide the yarn Y to the
splicer 66 and to hook the yarn Y having the second yarn end Y2 on the second guide
mechanism 68 and guide the yarn Y to the splicer 66. When the yarn Y is guided to
the splicer 66, the yarn joining device 60 performs the yarn joining operation of
the splicer 66. Accordingly, the yarn joining device 60 joins the first yarn end Y1
on the outer layer side of the yarn supply package PI supported by the first peg 24a
and the second yarn end Y2 on the inner layer side of the yarn supply package PI supported
by the second peg 24b.
[0074] The moving device 70 rotationally moves the collection device 40, the supply device
50, and the yarn joining device 60. The moving device 70 moves each of the collection
device 40, the supply device 50, and the yarn joining device 60 to a work position
for the peg 24. Further, the moving device 70 moves the collection device 40 and the
supply device 50 to a work position for the holding unit 32. As illustrated in FIG.
9, the moving device 70 includes a rotation support portion 71 and an exchange unit
driving unit 72.
[0075] The rotation support portion 71 supports the collection device 40, the supply device
50, and the yarn joining device 60. The rotation support portion 71 is provided in
the base 34 so as to be rotatable around a rotation shaft extending in the vertical
direction. The rotation support portion 71 supports the collection device 40, the
supply device 50, and the yarn joining device 60 so that the collection device 40,
the supply device 50, and the yarn joining device 60 are respectively disposed in
three different directions when viewed from the direction of the rotation shaft of
the rotation support portion 71.
[0076] The rotation support portion 71 includes a wheel (not illustrated). The wheel is
a Geneva wheel that constitutes a Geneva mechanism. The exchange unit driving unit
72 rotates the rotation support portion 71. The exchange unit driving unit 72 is a
Geneva driver that constitutes a Geneva mechanism. The exchange unit driving unit
72 rotates by the rotational driving of a motor (not illustrated). In the moving device
70, the rotation support portion 71 rotates by the driving of the exchange unit driving
unit 72.
[0077] The moving device 70 stops the rotation support portion 71 at seven positions. The
moving device 70 stops the rotation support portion 71 at a position in which the
collection device 40 collects the yarn supply bobbin B1 from the first peg 24a, a
position in which the collection device 40 collects the yarn supply bobbin B1 from
the second peg 24b, a position in which the supply device 50 supplies the yarn supply
package PI to the first peg 24a, a position in which the supply device 50 supplies
the yarn supply package PI to the second peg 24b, a position in which the yarn joining
device 60 performs a yarn joining operation, a position in which the supply device
50 acquires the yarn supply package PI from the holding unit 32, and a position in
which the collection device 40 supplies the yarn supply bobbin B1 to the holding unit
32.
[0078] Specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 15A, the moving device 70 stops the rotation
support portion 71 at a first stop position SP1 in which the collection device 40
is disposed so as to face the first peg 24a. As illustrated in FIG. 15B, the moving
device 70 stops the rotation support portion 71 at a second stop position SP2 in which
the collection device 40 is disposed so as to face the second peg 24b. As illustrated
in FIG. 16A, the moving device 70 stops the rotation support portion 71 at a third
stop position SP3 in which the supply device 50 is disposed so as to face the first
peg 24a.
[0079] As illustrated in FIG. 16B, the moving device 70 stops the rotation support portion
71 at a fourth stop position SP4 in which the supply device 50 is disposed so as to
face the second peg 24b. As illustrated in FIG. 17A, the moving device 70 stops the
rotation support portion 71 at a fifth stop position SP5 in which the yarn joining
device 60 is disposed so as to face the first peg 24a and the second peg 24b. As illustrated
in FIG. 17B, the moving device 70 stops the rotation support portion 71 at a sixth
stop position SP6 in which the supply device 50 is disposed so as to face the package
support portion 32b of the holding unit 32. As illustrated in FIG. 17C, the moving
device 70 stops the rotation support portion 71 at a seventh stop position SP7 in
which the collection device 40 is disposed so as to face the package support portion
32b of the holding unit 32.
[0080] Next, an operation of the package exchanging device 7 will be described.
[Package replenishing operation]
[0081] The package exchanging device 7 runs to the package replenishing device 6 when the
yarn supply package PI held by the holding unit 32 disappears. When the package exchanging
device 7 is located at a position in front of the package replenishing device 6, the
holding unit 32 rotates the package support portion 32b. Specifically, the holding
unit 32 operates the drive unit 32c so that the package support portion 32b is located
at a replenishment position (see FIG. 8A). The package replenishing device 6 transfers
the yarn supply package PI to the holding unit 32 by a transfer device. Accordingly,
the yarn supply package PI is supplied (replenished) to the package support portion
32b of the holding unit 32. Additionally, when the collected yarn supply bobbin B1
is held by the holding unit 32, the collected yarn supply bobbin B1 is transferred
to the package replenishing device 6 and then the yarn supply package PI is supplied
to the holding unit 32.
[Package exchanging operation]
[0082] An exchange operation of the yarn supply package PI by the package exchanging device
7 will be described. In the following description, an example in which a new yarn
supply package PI is attached to the first peg 24a will be described. Additionally,
it is determined whether the yarn supply package PI needs to be exchanged or not on
the basis of a detection result of a sensor (not illustrated) detecting the remaining
amount of the yarn Y of the yarn supply package P1.
[0083] The package exchanging device 7 moves the exchange unit 33 to a height position of
a predetermined peg 24 when the package exchanging device runs to a position before
the creel stand 20 that requires the exchange of the yarn supply package P1. The rotation
device 35 of the package exchanging device 7 operates the first drive mechanism 36
so that the first peg 24a is rotated and the first peg 24a is located at an exchange
position.
[0084] Further, the moving device 70 stops the rotation support portion 71 at the first
stop position SP1 (see FIG. 15A) and locates the collection device 40 at a work position.
Specifically, the moving device 70 rotates the rotation support portion 71 by driving
the exchange unit driving unit 72. Next, the collection device 40 collects the yarn
supply bobbin B1 from the first peg 24a. The collection device 40 collects the yarn
supply bobbin B1 by the first support mechanism 41.
[0085] Next, the moving device 70 stops the rotation support portion 71 at the third stop
position SP3 (see FIG. 16A) and locates the supply device 50 at a work position. Then,
the supply device 50 attaches the yarn supply package PI to the first peg 24a by the
second support mechanism 51. When the yarn supply package PI is attached to the first
peg 24a, the rotation device 35 operates the first drive mechanism 36 so as to rotate
the first peg 24a and position the first peg 24a at a supply position.
[0086] Next, the moving device 70 stops the rotation support portion 71 at the fifth stop
position SP5 (see FIG. 17A) and locates the yarn joining device 60 at a work position.
Then, the yarn joining device 60 allows the catching and guiding mechanism 61 to catch
the first yarn end Y1 from the adapter 10 of the yarn supply package PI supported
by the first peg 24a and to catch the second yarn end Y2 from the adapter 10 of the
yarn supply package PI supported by the second peg 24b. At this time, the yarn joining
device 60 operates the first peg 24a by the first rotation mechanism 62 and operates
the second peg 24b by the second rotation mechanism 63. The yarn joining device 60
joins the caught first and second yarn ends Y1 and Y2. As described above, the exchange
of the yarn supply package PI ends.
[0087] Additionally, the yarn joining device 60 preferably ends the joining operation of
the first yarn end Y1 and the second yarn end Y2 and then operates the first peg 24a
by the first rotation mechanism 62 and operates the second peg 24b by the second rotation
mechanism 63 so as to rotate the yarn supply package PI and position the yarn supply
package PI at a predetermined position. The predetermined position is appropriately
set by the inner shape of the bobbin cap BC attached to the yarn supply package P1.
In accordance with the shape of the bobbin cap BC, when the yarn supply package PI
rotates, there is a case in which the first package support member 41b or the second
package support member 51b contacts the bobbin cap BC when the first package support
member 41b of the collection device 40 and the second package support member 51b of
the supply device 50 are inserted into the yarn supply bobbin B1. For that reason,
it is possible to prevent the contact between the bobbin cap BC and the first package
support member 41b or the second package support member 51b by rotating the yarn supply
package PI to a predetermined position in response to the inner shape of the bobbin
cap BC. In addition, the attachment position of the bobbin cap BC corresponds to the
attachment position of the adapter 10. For that reason, it is possible to detect the
position (direction) of the bobbin cap BC by detecting the position of the adapter
10.
[0088] As described above, according to this embodiment the package exchanging device 7
includes the moving device 70 which moves each of the collection device 40, the supply
device 50, and the yarn joining device 60 to a work position for the peg 24. The moving
device 70 locates each device at a work position by rotating the collection device
40, the supply device 50, and the yarn joining device 60 around a rotation shaft extending
in the vertical direction. In this way, in the package exchanging device 7, it is
possible to position each device at a work position without moving the position of
each device for allowing the running carrier 30 to run. Thus, in the package exchanging
device 7, it is possible to improve the work efficiency in exchanging the yarn supply
package P1.
[0089] The package exchanging device 7 according to this embodiment includes the holding
unit 32 which holds the plurality of yarn supply packages P1. The moving device 70
locates the collection device 40 or the supply device 50 at a work position for the
holding unit 32. The supply device 50 located at the work position acquires the yarn
supply package PI from the holding unit 32. In this configuration, since the yarn
supply package PI is held in the holding unit 32, it is possible to acquire the yarn
supply package PI from the holding unit 32. For that reason, in the package exchanging
device 7, there is no need to go to the storage position of the yarn supply package
PI whenever exchanging the yarn supply package P1. Further, the collection device
40 located at the work position transfers the collected yarn supply bobbin B1 to the
holding unit 32. For that reason, in the package exchanging device 7, the collected
yarn supply bobbin B1 does not need to be returned to the storage position in each
exchange operation. Thus, in the package exchanging device 7, it is possible to improve
the work efficiency in replacing the yarn supply package P1.
[0090] The peg 24 according to this embodiment includes the rotation mechanism 25c which
rotates the yarn supply package P1. The yarn joining device 60 includes the first
rotation mechanism 62 and the second rotation mechanism 63 which drive the rotation
mechanism 25c of the peg 24. In this configuration, when the yarn joining device 60
draws the yarn Y from the yarn supply package PI, the yarn supply package PI supported
by the peg 24 can be rotated. For that reason, an excessive tension applied to the
yarn Y can be prevented when the yarn joining device 60 catches the yarn Y of the
yarn supply package PI and draws the yarn Y Thus, in the package exchanging device
7, the occurrence of yarn breakage during the yarn joining operation can be prevented.
As a result, in the package exchanging device 7, it is possible to improve the work
efficiency in replacing the yarn supply package P1.
[0091] In the package exchanging device 7 according to this embodiment, the yarn joining
device 60 catches and joins the first yarn end Y1 of one yarn supply package PI and
the second yarn end Y2 of the other yarn supply package PI after the yarn supply package
PI is attached to the peg 24 by the supply device 50. For example, in a configuration
in which the yarn supply package PI is attached to the peg 24 after the yarn joining
operation, the entangled yarn Y may be unraveled due to the tension applied to the
yarn Y during the attachment operation of the yarn supply package P1. In this case,
the exchange of the yarn supply package PI ends in failure and hence the work needs
to be performed again. In the package exchanging device 7, the yarn joining device
60 performs the yarn joining operation after the yarn supply package PI is attached
to the peg 24 by the supply device 50. For that reason, in the package exchanging
device 7, it is possible to prevent a problem that the entangled yarn Y may be unraveled
during the attachment operation of the yarn supply package P1. As a result, in the
package exchanging device 7, it is possible to improve the work efficiency in exchanging
the yarn supply package P1.
[0092] Although the embodiment of the invention has been described above, the invention
is not necessarily limited to the above-described embodiment and various modifications
can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention.
[0093] In the above-described embodiment, an example of the false-twisting system 1 including
the false-twisting machine 2 has been described as a textile machine. However, the
textile machine is not limited to the false-twisting machine, but may be another textile
machine.
[0094] In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the yarn supply package support
portion 25 of the peg 24 includes the package support members 25a and 25b has been
described. However, the yarn supply package support portion may include one or more
(three or more) package support members.
[0095] In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the peg 24 includes the rotation
mechanism 25c rotating the package support members 25a and 25b has been described.
However, the peg 24 may not include the rotation mechanism 25c. That is, the peg 24
may not rotate the yarn supply package P1.
[0096] In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the first wheel 25j of the
rotation mechanism 25c of the peg 24 is a Geneva wheel, the first yarn joining driver
62a and the second yarn joining driver 63a of the first rotation mechanism 62 and
the second rotation mechanism 63 of the yarn joining device 60 are the Geneva drivers,
and the package support members 25a and 25b are rotated by the Geneva mechanism has
been described. However, the package support members 25a and 25b may be rotated by
another mechanism (for example, a mechanism using a pulley and a belt).
[0097] In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the rotation mechanism 25c
of the peg 24 is operated by the first rotation mechanism 62 and the second rotation
mechanism 63 of the yarn joining device 60 to rotate the package support members 25a
and 25b has been described. However, the yarn joining device 60 may not include the
first rotation mechanism 62 and the second rotation mechanism 63. In this case, the
rotation mechanism 25c of the peg 24 may include a drive unit (a motor or the like).
[0098] In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the collection device 40 includes
the first support mechanism 41 and the first collection drive mechanism 42 has been
described. However, the configuration of the collection device 40 is not limited thereto
and one capable of collecting the yarn supply bobbin B1 from the peg 24 may be used.
Further, an example in which the supply device 50 includes the second support mechanism
51 and the second supply drive mechanism 52 has been described. However, the configuration
of the supply device 50 is not limited thereto and one capable of attaching the yarn
supply package PI to the peg 24 may be used.
[0099] In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the first drive mechanism
36 of the rotation device 35 includes the first rotation driver 36a and the first
rotation arm portion 36b has been described. However, the configuration of the first
drive mechanism 36 is not limited thereto and a mechanism capable of rotating the
peg 24 may be used. The same applies to the second drive mechanism 37.
[0100] In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the catching and guiding mechanism
61 of the yarn joining device 60 includes the suction portion 61a and the yarn joining
arm portion 61b has been described. However, the configuration of the catching and
guiding mechanism 61 is not limited thereto and a mechanism catching the yarn Y of
the yarn supply package PI and guiding the yarn to the splicer 66 may be used.
[0101] In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the first rotation mechanism
62 of the yarn joining device 60 includes the first yarn joining driver 62a, the first
motor 62b, and the first yarn joining arm portion 62c has been described. However,
the first rotation mechanism 62 may be a mechanism capable of rotating the rotation
mechanism 25c of the peg 24. The same applies to the second rotation mechanism 63.
[0102] In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the rotation support portion
71 of the moving device 70 includes the Geneva wheel, the exchange unit driving unit
72 is the Geneva driver, and the rotation support portion 71 is rotated by the Geneva
mechanism has been described. However, the rotation support portion 71 may be rotated
by another mechanism.
[0103] In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the moving device 70 stops
the rotation support portion 71 at seven positions has been described. However, the
moving device 70 may stop the rotation support portion 71 at seven or more positions.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
[0104] 7...PACKAGE EXCHANGING DEVICE, 20...CREEL STAND, 24...PEG, 25c...ROTATIONAL MECHANISM,
30...RUNNING CARRIER (RUNNING UNIT), 34...BASE, 40...COLLECTION DEVICE, 50...SUPPLY
DEVICE, 60...JOINING DEVICE, 62...FIRST ROTATIONAL MECHANISM (OPERATION MECHANISM),
63...SECOND ROTATIONAL MECHANISM (OPERATION MECHANISM), 70...MOVING DEVICE, 71...ROTATION
SUPPORT PORTION, 72...EXCHANGING DRIVING UNIT, B1...YARN SUPPLY BOBBIN, P1...YARN
SUPPLY PACKAGE, Y..YARN, Y1...FIRST YARN END, Y2...SECOND YARN END.