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EP 3 505 005 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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11.08.2021 Bulletin 2021/32 |
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Date of filing: 27.12.2018 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC):
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COIL HAIR TIE
SPIRALHAARBAND
ELASTIQUE EN SPIRAL D'ATTACHE DE CHEVEUX
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL
NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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Priority: |
27.12.2017 CN 201721863471 U 11.09.2018 US 201816127672
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Date of publication of application: |
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03.07.2019 Bulletin 2019/27 |
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Proprietor: Chu, Peng-Fei |
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114 Taipei (TW) |
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Inventor: |
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- Chu, Peng-Fei
114 Taipei (TW)
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Representative: Lang, Christian |
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LangPatent Anwaltskanzlei IP Law Firm
Ingolstädter Straße 5 80807 München 80807 München (DE) |
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References cited: :
WO-A1-2006/055464
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DE-B3-102015 115 002
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to a coil hair tie, and more particularly to a coil
hair tie having an elastic restoring force.
2. Description of Related Art
[0002] A hair ring is a commonly used device for tying hair, such as a ponytail. After the
hair is tied with a conventional linear circle of hair ring, the hair often leaves
a dent as being pressed by the hair ring. Even if the linear circle of hair ring is
covered by a fabric to form a scrunchie, similar problems still exist. The coil hair
tie as shown in FIG. 1 is popular because it causes little or no trace after the hair
is tied and then released. Such coil hair ties are usually made of a thermoplastic
plastic material such as TPU (Thermoplastic polyurethanes) or TPR (Thermoplastic rubber),
which achieves stretching and recovery objects through a spiral-shaped structure 1.
Although such materials have a certain degree of elasticity, they do not have sufficient
elastic restoring force like the general elastic hair ring under the consideration
of the hardness required for molding. Therefore, after the conventional coil type
hair ring is used repeatedly, the coil will become looser and looser and the density
of the coil will become lower and lower, and there will be no effect of tightening
the hair any longer.
[0003] To solve this problem, German Patent No.
DE 102015115002 B3 discloses a two-component hair ring consisting of a spiral TPU-ring and a corrugated
rubber ring inside the TPU-ring. This type of hair ring includes a wavy or spiral
hair ring made of a material that is less elastically fatigued inside the conventional
coil type hair ring, thereby extending the strength and durability of the coil type
hair ring. Although this kind of improvement helps to improve the strength and durability
of the conventional coil type hair ring, the complicated inner ring manufacturing
is disadvantageous in cost and process, and the inner and outer spiral coils may have
entanglement problems. The effect of maintaining the density of the outer ring coil
is also limited, as it is also necessary to sacrifice the elastic restoring force
of the inner ring material, like the outer ring, in order to maintain its configuration.
[0004] WO2006055464 discloses an elastic band including an elongate elastic core, a sheath, and a friction
member tightly connected to each other. The elongate elastic core is covered by the
sheath surrounding the elongate elastic core and having an outer surface. The elongate
friction member is disposed in the sheath, such that at least a portion of the elongate
friction member protrudes out of the outer surface of the sheath.
[0005] Therefore, there is a need to develop a hair ring having a relatively simple structure,
which can have non-marking and non-tangling effects of a coil type hair ring, and
meanwhile, can have sufficient elastic restoring force to improve strength and durability.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The invention relates to a coil hair tie according to claim 1.
[0007] The linear elastic restoring member may consist of two or more one-dimensional elastic
bodies of different materials, sizes and configurations.
[0008] The above contents of the present invention will become more readily apparent to
those ordinarily skilled in the art after reviewing the following detailed description
and accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009]
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a conventional coil type hair ring;
FIG. 2A is schematic diagram illustrating a coil hair tie according to a first embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 2B is schematic diagram illustrating a cross section of the coil hair tie of
FIG. 2A, which is taken along the A-A line;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the use of a coil hair tie according to
the present invention;
FIG. 4A is schematic diagram illustrating a coil hair tie according to a second embodiment
of the present invention;
FIG. 4B is schematic diagram illustrating a cross section of the coil hair tie of
FIG. 4A, which is taken along the B-B line;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an elastic restoring member of a coil
hair tie according to a third embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 6 is a schematic partial perspective view of an elastic restoring member of a
coil hair tie according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0010] Referring to FIG. 2A, a coil hair tie according to a first embodiment of the present
invention includes a spiral coil body 10, which is integrally formed or joined to
form a head-to-tail-connected ring-shaped member so that the entire coil body 10 forms
a hair ring with a hollow portion 11 for allowing hair to pass through. Furthermore,
the coil body 10 itself is configured to have a hollow chamber 101.
[0011] The coil hair tie according to the present invention additionally includes at least
one linear elastic restoring member 20, which is formed of a one-dimensional elastic
body extending substantially in a linear direction (parallel to the spiral coil body
10) and forming a head-to-tail phase in an integrally formed or joined manner, and
extensively disposed in the hollow chamber 101 of the coil body 10. In the present
embodiment, only one one-dimensional linear elastic restoring member 20 is disposed
in the hollow chamber 101 of the coil body 10, and a gap W is formed between the spiral
coil body 10 and the elastic restoring member 20 disposed inside the hollow chamber
101, as shown in FIG. 2B, which is taken along the line A-A of FIG. 2A.
[0012] When the user stretches the spiral coil body 10, as shown in step A and step B of
FIG. 3, the linear elastic restoring member 20 is also stretched, and when the user
loosens the coil body shown in step C of FIG. 3, the coil body 10 can restore to its
initial coil density by way of the restoring force of the linear elastic restoring
member 20 for subsequent uses. The one-dimensional linear elastic restoring member
20 used in this embodiment may be any suitable material having stretch characteristics,
such as natural or synthetic rubber, plastic, latex or a mixture thereof generally
used for producing hair rings. The size design should be compatible with the size
and material of the coil body. The size of the coil body 10 is matched with the material,
which should not be too thin to cause breakage or elastic fatigue when stretching
together with the coil body 10, nor should it be too thick to make the coil body 10
difficult to stretch.
[0013] Next, please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B to see a coil hair tie according to a second
embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 4B is a schematic cross-sectional
view taken along line B-B of the coil hair tie shown in FIG. 4A. In the present embodiment,
the linear elastic restoring member provided in the hollow chamber 101 of the coil
body 10 includes two one-dimensional elastic bodies 201 and 202, and a gap (W) is
formed between the spiral coil body 10 and the elastic bodies 201 and 202 disposed
inside the hollow chamber 101, and of course, more elastic bodies may be used. The
two one-dimensional elastic bodies 201 and 202 may be made of the same or different
material and have the same or different size, while still having to be able to cooperate
with the coil body 10 to stretch and elastically recover. The advantage of providing
two or more one-dimensional elastic bodies is that when one of them is broken or elastically
fatigued, there is another one that can support the elastic restoring force. Further,
the color and style of the hair ring can be more varied.
[0014] The one-dimensional elastic body 20 illustrated in the first embodiment, the one-dimensional
elastic body 201 or 202 illustrated in the second embodiment, or the one-dimensional
elastic body 203 or 204 illustrated in the third embodiment may be further wrapped
with a protective material 200, which has a lower stretchability than the one-dimensional
elastic body, e.g. an elastic cloth, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG.
5. In addition to beautification, the purpose of the protective material 200 is to
confine the stretch range of the one-dimensional elastic body 20 to avoid breakage
due to excessive stretching and, in addition, to protect the hair from being adhered
by the one-dimensional elastic body 20.
[0015] FIG. 6 shows a linear elastic restoring member included in a coil hair tie according
to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The linear elastic restoring member
in this embodiment is formed by interweaving two one-dimensional elastic bodies 203
and 204. The interweaving one-dimensional elastic bodies 203 and 204 extend substantially
in the direction of the spiral coil body 10, and a gap (W) is formed between the spiral
coil body 10 and the elastic bodies 203 and 204 disposed inside the hollow chamber
101. When one of the elastic bodies 203, 204 is broken or elastically fatigued, another
one that can support the elastic restoring force and the color and style of the hair
ring may be variable.
[0016] In summary, the coil hair tie structure according to the present invention has the
advantages of not leaving traces on hair after being tied to and released from the
hair, and having better durability. In addition, it has been comprehensively considered
in aesthetic design and cost control.
1. A coil hair tie, comprising a spiral coil body (10) configured as a head-to-tail connected
ring, which encloses a hollow portion (11) for allowing hair to pass through, and
a linear elastic restoring member (20) comprising at least one one-dimensional elastic
body (201, 202, 203, 204) extending along the head-to-tail connected ring of the spiral
coil body (10),
wherein the spiral coil body (10) has a hollow chamber (101) inside the spiral coil
body (10), and the linear elastic restoring member (20) is disposed in the hollow
chamber (101) of the spiral coil body (10), and being head-to-tail connected to form
a ring configuration, and
when a tensile force is applied to stretch the spiral coil body (10) into a tensile
configuration with a lower coil density, the elastic restoring member (20) is also
stretched, and when the tensile force applied to the spiral coil body (10) is removed,
the spiral coil body (10) restores to a retracted configuration having a higher coil
density through the tensile restoring force of the elastic restoring member (20)
characterized in that
a gap (W) is formed between the spiral coil body (10) and the elastic restoring member
(20) disposed inside the hollow chamber (101).
2. The coil hair tie according to claim 1, wherein the linear elastic restoring member
(20) comprises two one-dimensional elastic bodies (201, 202) extending substantially
in parallel and respectively head-to-tail connected to form the ring configuration.
3. The coil hair tie according to claim 2, wherein the materials and/or sizes of the
two one-dimensional elastic bodies (201, 202) are different.
4. The coil hair tie according to claim 1, wherein the linear elastic restoring member
(20) comprises two one-dimensional elastic bodies (203, 204) interweaved with each
other and head-to-tail connected to form the ring configuration.
5. The coil hair tie according to claim 1, wherein the at least one one-dimensional elastic
body (201, 202, 203, 204) is wrapped with a protective material (200), which is different
from the material of the one- dimensional elastic body (20).
6. The coil hair tie according to claim 5, wherein the protective material (200) has
a lower stretchability than the one-dimensional elastic body (201, 202, 203, 204)
for confining a stretch range of the one-dimensional elastic body (201, 202, 203,
204).
1. Spiral-Haargummi, umfassend einen Spiralspulenkörper (10), welcher als ein von Anfang
zum Ende verbundener Ring ausgebildet ist und einen hohlen Abschnitt (11) zum Durchführen
von Haar umschließt, und
ein lineares elastisches Rückstellglied (20), welches mindestens einen eindimensionalen
elastischen Körper (201, 202, 203, 204) umfasst, der sich entlang des von Anfang zum
Ende verbundenen Rings des Spiralspulenkörpers (10) erstreckt,
wobei der Spiralspulenkörper (10) einen Hohlraum (101) innerhalb des Spiralspulenkörpers
(10) aufweist und das lineare elastische Rückstellelement (20) im Hohlraum (101) des
Spiralspulenkörpers (10) angeordnet ist und von Anfang zum Ende verbunden ist, um
eine Ringkonfiguration zu bilden, und wobei, wenn eine Zugkraft aufgebracht wird,
um den Spiralspulenkörper (10) in eine Zugkonfiguration mit einer geringeren Spulendichte
zu dehnen, wird das elastische Rückstellelement (20) ebenfalls gedehnt, wobei wenn
die auf den Spiralspulenkörper (10) aufgebrachte Zugkraft entfernt wird, der Spiralspulenkörper
(10) durch die Zugrückstellkraft des elastischen Rückstellelements (20) in eine zurückgezogene
Konfiguration mit einer höheren Spulendichte zurückkehren wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
ein Spalt (W) zwischen dem Spiralspulenkörper (10) und dem elastischen Rückstellelement
(20), welcher innerhalb des Hohlraums (101) angeordnet ist, gebildet ist.
2. Spiral-Haargummi nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem das lineare elastische Rückstellelement
(20) zwei eindimensionale elastische Körper (201, 202) aufweist, welche sich im wesentlichen
parallel erstrecken und jeweils von Anfang zum Ende miteinander verbunden sind, um
die Ringkonfiguration zu bilden.
3. Spiral-Haargummi nach Anspruch 2, bei welchem die Materialien und/oder Größen der
beiden eindimensionalen elastischen Körper (201, 202) unterschiedlich sind.
4. Spiral-Haargummi nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem das lineare elastische Rückstellglied
(20) zwei eindimensionale elastische Körper (203, 204) umfasst, welche miteinander
verwoben und von Anfang zum Ende verbunden sind, um die Ringkonfiguration zu bilden.
5. Spiral-Haargummi nach Anspruch 1, bei welchem der mindestens eine eindimensionale
elastische Körper (201, 202, 203, 204) mit einem Schutzmaterial (200) umwickelt ist,
welches von dem Material des eindimensionalen elastischen Körpers (20) verschieden
ist.
6. Spiral-Haargummi nach Anspruch 5, bei welchem das Schutzmaterial (200) eine geringere
Dehnbarkeit als der eindimensionale elastische Körper (201, 202, 203, 204) aufweist,
um einen Dehnungsbereich des eindimensionalen elastischen Körpers (201, 202, 203,
204) einzugrenzen.
1. Attache-cheveux hélicoïdal, comprenant un corps à enroulement hélicoïdal (10) configuré
en un anneau en liaison tête-à-queue, qui entoure une partie libre (11) destinée à
permettre le passage de cheveux dans celle-ci, et
un élément de rappel élastique linéaire (20) comprenant au moins un corps élastique
unidimensionnel (201, 202, 203, 204) s'étendant le long de l'anneau en liaison tête-à-queue
du corps à enroulement hélicoïdal (10),
dans lequel le corps à enroulement hélicoïdal (10) présente une chambre vide (101)
à l'intérieur du corps à enroulement hélicoïdal (10), et l'élément de rappel élastique
linéaire (20) est disposé dans la chambre vide (101) du corps à enroulement hélicoïdal
(10) et étant en liaison tête-à-queue pour former une configuration annulaire, et
lorsqu'une force de traction est appliquée pour étirer le corps à enroulement hélicoïdal
(10) en une configuration de traction avec une plus faible densité de spires, l'élément
de rappel élastique (20) est également étiré, et lorsque la force de traction appliquée
sur le corps à enroulement hélicoïdal (10) est supprimée, le corps à enroulement hélicoïdal
(10) reprend une configuration rétractée présentant une plus forte densité de spires,
par la force de rappel de traction de l'élément de rappel élastique (20),
caractérisé en ce qu'
un espace (W) est formé entre le corps à enroulement hélicoïdal (10) et l'élément
de rappel élastique (20) disposé à l'intérieur de la chambre vide (101).
2. Attache-cheveux hélicoïdal selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'élément de rappel
élastique linéaire (20) comprend deux corps élastiques unidimensionnels (201, 202)
s'étendant sensiblement en parallèle et respectivement en liaison tête-à-queue pour
former la configuration annulaire.
3. Attache-cheveux hélicoïdal selon la revendication 2, dans lequel les matériaux et/ou
les dimensions des deux corps élastiques unidimensionnels (201, 202) sont différent(e)s.
4. Attache-cheveux hélicoïdal selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'élément de rappel
élastique linéaire (20) comprend deux corps élastiques unidimensionnels (203, 204)
entrelacés l'un avec l'autre et en liaison tête-à-queue pour former la configuration
annulaire.
5. Attache-cheveux hélicoïdal selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le au moins un corps
élastique unidimensionnel (201, 202, 203, 204) est enveloppé avec un matériau protecteur
(200) qui est différent du matériau du corps élastique unidimensionnel (20).
6. Attache-cheveux hélicoïdal selon la revendication 5, dans lequel le matériau protecteur
(200) présente une plus faible aptitude à l'étirage que le corps élastique unidimensionnel
(201, 202, 203, 204) afin de limiter une plage d'étirage du corps élastique unidimensionnel
(201, 202, 203, 204).
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description