[0001] The invention concerns a movable temperature adjusting device comprising heating
and/or cooling means, identifying means, configured to identify a user and sensing
means for sensing at least one quantity indicative of a heating and/or cooling demand
of the user, wherein the movable temperature adjusting device is adapted to operate
the heating and/or cooling means based on the heating and/or cooling demand of the
user.
[0002] Rapid aging is a global social trend in the coming half century. It is particularly
significant in developed countries such as Japan or Italy, but even in developing
countries, people tend to become older. Along with the aging population, elderly lone
households and elderly care facilities are on the rise. Pet type robots targeting
elderly people for their mental health care are already on the market. Fundamentally,
pet robots provide healing and easing of loneliness to an aged owner.
[0003] In Europe and the US, heating/cooling is normally provided by central systems, either
hydronic or air based. On the other hand, stand-alone heating/cooling devices are
also introduced for rooms with no central system or for additional heating/cooling
close to the user. Some people feel that the central system is not enough and buy
such additional localised heater or cooler as an assistant heat source.
[0004] Devices of the prior art provide heating and/or cooling but are not able to react
on a user's specific requirements.
[0005] US 2016/0278593 A1 discloses a cleaning device comprising a camera unit for capturing an image, a cleaning
unit for cleaning, an air purification unit for purifying air, a driving unit for
moving the cleaning device and a processor for controlling the camera unit, the cleaning
unit, the air purification unit and the driving unit, wherein the processor detects
a user by using the camera unit.
[0006] It is the object of the present invention to provide a movable temperature adjusting
device, a heating and/or cooling device as well as methods for operating these devices,
which are able to adjust the temperature in accordance with the demand of a specific
user.
[0007] This object is achieved by the movable temperature adjusting device according to
claim 1, the method for operating the movable temperature adjusting device according
to claim 9 and the method for adjusting a temperature according to claim 13. The respective
dependent claims describe advantageous embodiments of the movable temperature adjusting
device, the method for operating the movable temperature adjusting device and the
method for adjusting a temperature.
[0008] The invention concerns a movable temperature adjusting device. Here, the term "temperature
adjusting" means that the movable temperature adjusting device can heat and/or cool
in order to establish a target temperature in a certain environment of the device.
The movable temperature adjusting device according to the invention comprises heating
and/or cooling means. Heating means can for example be an electric heater, cooling
means can for example be a fan or a peltier element.
[0009] The movable temperature adjusting device according to the invention furthermore comprises
identifying means, configured to identify a user. The identifying means can for example
employ specific properties of the user or the user can have a separate identification
enabling identification by the identifying means. The identifying means can for example
comprise face recognition means and/or voice recognition means so that they can identify
the user based on his face and/or voice, respectively. In another example the user
can carry an RFID chip and the identifying means can comprise a corresponding read-out
circuit which is configured to read out the RFID chip and thereby identify the user.
It is also possible to employ wearable smart devices as for example a smart watch
for identifying the user. Many alternative ways of identifying the user can be employed.
[0010] The movable temperature adjusting device according to the invention furthermore comprises
sensing means which are configured to sense at least one quantity which is indicative
of a heating and/or cooling demand of the user. Such sensing means can for example
be one or more of a temperature sensor, an ambient temperature sensor, a biometric
sensor, a body temperature sensor for sensing a body temperature of the user, an infra-red
sensor for sensing a skin temperature of the user and/or a heart rate sensor. The
sensing means might also comprise input means where the user can enter the heating
and/or cooling demand for example by using a keyboard or by speech. Many alternative
ways of sensing heating and/or cooling demand of the user can be employed.
[0011] The movable temperature adjusting device is adapted to operate the heating and/or
cooling means based on the heating and/or cooling demand of the user which was identified
based on the results of the sensing means. Thus, if the at least one quantity sensed
by the sensing means indicated that the user demands heating it can operate the heating
means. On the other hand, if the at least one quantity sensed by the sensing means
indicates that the user demands cooling it can operate the cooling means.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment the movable temperature adjusting device can comprise storage
means which are configured to store personal conditions of the user. These personal
conditions can then be used to determine the heating and/or cooling demand of the
user. Thus, the movable temperature adjusting device can determine the heating and/or
cooling demand of the user based on the personal conditions of the user and the at
least one quantity sensed by the sensing means. The personal condition can for example
comprise one or more out of a preferred temperature, age and/or health condition.
If for example the stored personal condition is a preferred temperature, the sensing
means can determine an ambient temperature in the surrounding of the user, and the
movable temperature adjusting device can determine that the user has a heating demand
if the ambient temperature is lower than the preferred temperature, and that the user
has a cooling demand if the ambient temperature is higher than the preferred temperature.
The movable temperature adjusting device can also for example compare a sensed ambient
temperature with a prestored average ambient temperature which can be weighted by
the age of the user and/or the health condition of the user, so that the average ambient
temperature is increased if for example the user is very old or ill, and the average
temperature is reduced if the user is young and/or healthy. The heating and/or cooling
means can then be operated to establish the adjusted average temperature in the user's
environment.
[0013] The sensing means can for example comprise one or more of the following: A temperature
sensor, an ambient temperature sensor, a biometric sensor, a body temperature sensor
for sending a body temperature of the user, an infra-red sensor for sensing a skin
temperature of the user, and/or a heart rate sensor. One or more of these sensors
can be used to determine a heating and/or cooling demand of the user.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment the movable temperature adjusting device can comprise input
means configured such that the user can input information indicative of a heating
and/or cooling preference or demand. The movable temperature adjusting device can
then be adapted to determine the heating and/or cooling demand of the user based on
the information input by the user. Preferably, the heating and/or cooling demand of
the user can be determined based on this input preferences in addition to prestored
personal conditions of the user. Preferably the heating and/or cooling demand can
be determined based on the input preferences in addition to the quantities sensed
by the sensing means. It is also preferably possible to determine the heating and/or
cooling demand of the user based on the input preferences the prestored personal conditions
of the user and the sensed quantities obtained by the sensing means.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment the movable temperature adjusting device can comprise a
microphone to record a speech input by the user and can be configured to determine
the heating and/or cooling demand additionally based on the speech input by the user.
[0016] Preferably, the movable temperature adjusting device can comprise communication means,
configured to communicate with a central heating and/or cooling system. Using such
communication means, the heating and/or cooling load of the movable temperature adjusting
device can be reduced because the device can indicate a heating and/or cooling demand
to the central heating and/or cooling system.
[0017] A central heating and/or cooling system in the context of the present invention can
for example be an HVAC system.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the invention the movable temperature adjusting device
can be self-propelled. By this, the movable temperature adjusting device can be configured
to sense a location of the user and to move towards the user and/or to follow the
user. The movable temperature adjusting device can for example have wheels which are
actuated by an electric motor. In a preferred embodiment the sensing of the location
of the user can be done by the identifying means. Thus, if there are multiple persons
in a room, the movable temperature adjusting device can move to the user and follow
the user.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the movable temperature adjusting device can comprise
communication means which are configured to communicate with at least one further
movable temperature adjusting device. By this, multiple movable temperature adjusting
devices can coordinate each other. This is in particular advantageous if the movable
temperature adjusting device can communicate with a central heating and/or cooling
system because the multiple movable temperature adjusting devices can coordinate whether
to incite the central system to heat or to cool.
[0020] Preferably the movable temperature adjusting device can be a pet robot.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the invention the movable heating and/or cooling device
can determine whether a central heating and/or cooling system is available with which
the movable heating and/or cooling device can communicate and/or which contributes
to the adjustment of the temperature in the user's environment. Preferably, the movable
temperature adjusting device can also determine whether an available central heating
and/or cooling system is a water-based heating and/or cooling system or an air-based
heating and/or cooling system so it can proactively adjust the device. Preferably,
the movable temperature adjusting device can be configured to operate its heating
and/or cooling means additionally based on the result of this determination. Preferably,
the movable temperature adjusting device can also instruct the central heating and/or
cooling system to heat and/or cool based on the result of this determination.
[0022] The present invention also regards a method for operating a movable temperature adjusting
device as described above. According to this method, the movable temperature adjusting
device identifies the user, senses at least one quantity indicative of heating and/or
cooling demand of the user and operates its heating and/or cooling means based on
the heating and/or cooling demand of the user.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment the at least one movable temperature adjusting device can
be initialized by inputting a normal condition of the user, a normal body temperature,
a face photo of the user, and/or a normal heart rate of the user. These quantities
can then be used to determine the heating and/or cooling demand of the user.
[0024] In an advantageous embodiment the movable temperature adjusting device can prompt
the user to touch the movable temperature adjusting device at a place including a
temperature sensor. Such sensor can be arranged on an outer surface of the device.
The movable temperature adjusting device can then measure a body temperature of the
user as one of the quantities indicative of a heating and/or cooling demand of the
user. The measurement is then performed when the user touches the movable temperature
adjusting device at the place including the temperature sensor.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment of the invention the movable temperature adjusting device
can send a message to predefined person in a case where the at least one quantity
indicative of a heating and/or cooling demand measured by one or more of said sensing
means indicates a predefined condition of the user. More specifically, the movable
temperature adjusting device can for example send an emergency message to a doctor
if a measured heart rate of the user indicates a medical problem.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment of the invention the movable temperature adjusting device
can monitor the user's heating/cooling demand continuously also after an operation
has started towards the set temperature but while not yet achieving the set temperature.
In case the user's satisfaction is detected by sensing latest user data, the device
can change the set temperature and operate accordingly so that redundant operation
will be reduced. By this it is possible for the device to react on quick changes of
the user's demand, for example because the user has fever. In this embodiment the
at least one movable temperature adjusting device continuously monitors the heating
and/or cooling demand of the user during an operation for meeting a previously determined
heating and/or cooling demand of the user and adjusts the heating and/or cooling demand
to the thus determined heating and/or cooling demand.
[0027] The present invention furthermore relates to a heating and/or cooling device, including
at least one movable temperature adjusting device as described above as well as a
central heating and/or cooling system, as for example an HVAC. Here, the movable temperature
adjusting device has a communication means which is configured to communicate with
the central heating and/or cooling system. The movable temperature adjusting device
in this embodiment is configured to instruct the central heating and/or cooling system
using the communication means to heat and/or cool based on the heating and/or cooling
demand of the user.
[0028] The present invention also concerns a method for adjusting a temperature using such
heating and/or cooling device. In this method, a movable temperature adjusting device
measures at least one quantity indicative of a heating and/or cooling demand of the
user and operates the heating and/or cooling means based on this heating and/or cooling
demand of the user. Furthermore, the movable heating and/or cooling device sends a
heating and/or cooling instruction to the central heating and/or cooling system, based
on the heating and/or cooling demand of the user. Due to this method, the movable
heating and/or cooling device can cooperate with the central heating and/or cooling
system to establish a target temperature for the user. In particular, the target temperature
can be established as quick as possible and/or as energy efficient as possible due
to such cooperation.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment the at least one movable temperature adjusting device can
operate its heating and/or cooling means such that a determined heating and/or cooling
demand of the user is met within a predetermined time if the central heating and/or
cooling system is not capable of meeting the heating and/or cooling demand of the
user in this predetermined time. Usually central heating and/or cooling systems have
greater size and are located further away from the user so that the effect of the
operation is delayed. The movable heating and/or cooling device can bridge the heating
and/or cooling demand during a time where the operation of the central heating and/or
cooling system is not yet fully effective at the user's location.
[0030] Preferably, the movable temperature adjusting device can operate its heating and/or
cooling means such that a heating and/or cooling power of the heating and/or cooling
means is reduced as a heating and/or cooling effect of the central heating and/or
cooling system increases. The heating and/or cooling power can here be determined
as the power used by the heating and/or cooling means. The heating and/or cooling
effect of the central heating and/or cooling system can be determined as the temperature
effected by the central heating and/or cooling system at the location of the user.
In particular, the heating and/or cooling effect of the central heating and/or cooling
system at the location of the user can be set temperature which can be maintained
by the operation of the central heating and/or cooling system alone. Due to the higher
inertia of the central heating and/or cooling system, this temperature needs some
time to approach the target temperature which would meet the user's heating and/or
cooling demand. In that time, where the temperature is still different from the target
temperature, the temperature gap can be filled by the movable heating and/or cooling
device. As the temperature achieved by the central heating and/or cooling system approaches
the target temperature, the movable temperature adjusting device can reduce its heating
and/or cooling power.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment the movable temperature adjusting device can prompt the
user to speak a speech input. The movable temperature adjusting device can then control
the heating and/or cooling means and/or can send a heating and/or cooling instruction
to the central heating and/or cooling system based on the speech input spoken by the
user. This allows a very convenient control of the movable temperature adjusting devices
and/or the central heating and/or cooling system.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment the movable temperature adjusting device can communicate
with at least one further of the movable temperature adjusting devices, which can
also be configured as described above. In this embodiment, the central heating and/or
cooling system can be instructed to establish a temperature which is the minimal temperature
demanded by any of the movable temperature adjusting devices in a heating case. By
this, the user requiring the lowest temperature can be satisfied by the central heating
and/or cooling system alone and the other users requiring higher temperatures can
receive further heat by their respective movable temperature adjusting devices. The
central heating and/or cooling system can also be instructed to establish a temperature
which is the maximum temperature device demanded by any of the movable temperature
adjusting devices in a cooling case. By this, the central system provides the minimum
required cooling and those users requiring a lower temperature can receive further
cooling by the respective movable temperature adjusting devices.
[0033] In a further advantageous embodiment the central heating and/or cooling system can
be instructed to establish a temperature which is an average temperature of all temperatures
demanded by the movable temperature adjusting devices. As the movable temperature
adjusting devices can communicate with each other, they can determine their average
temperature. Users requiring a higher temperature than the average temperature can
receive further heat by their respective movable heating and/or cooling device. Users
requiring a lower temperature than the average temperature can receive cooling by
their respective movable temperature adjusting device.
[0034] It is furthermore possible that the central heating and/or cooling system is instructed
to establish a temperature which meets a heating and/or cooling demand of a preselected
user of one of the movable temperature adjusting devices. Those users requiring higher
temperature can receive heating by their movable temperature adjusting device and
users requiring a lower temperature can receive cooling by their movable temperature
adjusting device. This configuration makes it possible to take care of specific users
which might be particularly sensitive to the ambient temperature as for example old
or ill persons.
[0035] The above embodiments in which the central heating and/or cooling system provides
a minimal cooling or heating are particularly advantageous because they allow an operation
of the system with minimal energy consumption.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment the central heating and/or cooling system can have movable
louvers which are configured to direct an air-flow in a predetermined direction. The
movable temperature adjusting device can then instruct the central heating and the
cooling system to move the louvers such that the air-flow is directed in a direction
which meets the heating and/or cooling demand of the user. If, for example, the user
demands strong cooling, the central heating and/or cooling system can be instructed
to cool and to direct the louvers such that the air-flow is directed directly towards
the user. In a configuration where more than one user and more than one movable temperature
adjusting device is present in a room, the movable temperature adjusting devices can
communicate with each other in order to determine where the central heating and/or
cooling system should direct its louvers. The central heating and/or cooling system
could for example be instructed to direct its louvers such that the air-flow is directed
at none of the users directly or that the air-flow is directed to a specific user.
[0037] Thus, in summary the movable temperature adjusting device of the invention can advantageously
be a self-propelled or movable robot. It can have a built-in heating and/or cooling
unit for heating and/or cooling. A heating can, for example, be a directly electricity
heating, however, it is not limited to such heating. The cooling can, for example,
be a fan or a Peltier element, but it not limited to such element. The device can
have environmental information sensing means for sensing, for example, the temperature,
specifications of a central heating and/or cooling system in the room where the user
and the movable device are present and/or an operation status of the central heating
and/or cooling system. The movable device can also have user's health and/or heating/cooling
demand sensing means as, for example, having a visual information sensing function,
for example, a video camera, and a processor. The device can also have biometric sensing
function, configured, for example, for sensing a body temperature of, for example,
the face by an infra-red sensor or the skin by a thermal sensor and/or a heart rate
sensor. The device can preferably also have voice communication functions, as for
example a microphone, a speaker and a processor. As described above, the device can
have communication means to communicate with other robots and, for example, a central
heating and/or cooling system. By this it can understand and negotiate the user's
demand on temperature and transmit control commands to a central system. Preferably,
the movable device has a power unit for self-propelling or mobility as well as power
charging means. Said central heating and/or cooling system can, for example, be hydronic
or air-based.
[0038] In the following an advantageous method of determining a user's heating and/or cooling
demand shall be described. As described above, visual, biometric and/or verbal data
can be obtained from the user and be analyzed. For example, the data can be analyzed
by comparing it with registered and/or historical data to conclude whether the user
is hot, modest or cool. Then, visual and/or biometric data can be integrated and it
can thereby be determined whether the user is hot, modest or cool. Finally, the verbal
data analysis result can be integrated using pre-stored information on how to interpret
the user's speech input. For example, it can be presumed that as people age, the perception
of the temperature becomes less precise. Therefore, for younger people the analysis
can put more priority to the verbal data while for older people the analysis can put
more priority to biometric and/or visual data. The age threshold can, for example,
be set as 60 years. It can also be taken into account as a linear weight factor or
based on the analysis of the user's historical data. As a result of the integration
of the user data, it can be determined whether cooling, light cooling, no action,
light heating or heating is required. Depending on the user's preference, a certain
temperature can be set compared to the room temperature and heating or cooling can
be activated.
[0039] In a preferred embodiment the heating and/or cooling means of the movable temperature
adjusting device can be employed to provide rapid heating and/or rapid cooling. Rapid
heating can, for example, be achieved with a direct electric heat device and rapid
cooling can, for example, be achieved with a fan. The heating and/or cooling means
of the movable temperature adjusting device can be operated to compensate a temperature
between the demanded temperature of the user and the current temperature in the user's
environment until the central heating and/or cooling system can maintain the target
temperature.
[0040] The heating and/or cooling means of the movable temperature adjusting device can
be operated differently depending on the central heating and/or cooling system. If
the central heating and/or cooling system is water-based, the heating and/or cooling
means of the movable temperature adjusting device can be operated for a longer period
because these systems react more slowly and take more time to heat up or cool down
a room than an air-based system. Preferably, the temperature demanded by the user
should be achieved by the operation as soon as possible and for a long time.
[0041] In a preferred embodiment of the invention the total energy consumption of the heating
and/or cooling device can be determined. For this, preferably the total energy consumption
of the heating and/or cooling means of the movable temperature adjusting device and
of the central heating and/or cooling system can be calculated. Based on the result
of this calculation, it can be determined how the demanded temperature can be achieved
and maintained with the most energy efficient operation. For example, the temperature
set by the heating and/or cooling means of the movable temperature adjusting device
can be a little higher in the beginning than the demanded temperature and can be decreased
gradually until the central heating and/or cooling system achieves the demanded temperature.
However, since initially more than enough heat was provided, the temperature of the
central heating and/or cooling system can be set a little lower than the demanded
temperature. This results in less energy consumption in the case where heating is
provided for more than a certain period. In the case of cooling the system can be
operated analogously using, for example, the built-in fan or Peltier element. In this
case, the heating and/or cooling means of the movable temperature adjusting device
can be set to a little lower temperature than the demanded temperature and as a result
the central heating and/or cooling system can be set to a higher temperature than
the target temperature.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment the movable temperature adjusting device can be configured
to detect or recognize other movable temperature adjusting devices in the same room,
which preferably belong to other users or are assigned to other users in the room.
In this case, where multiple movable temperature adjusting devices are present, these
can be preferably communicate with each other. For example, the movable temperature
adjusting devices can share with each other what their respectively demanded temperature
is. The different devices can compare these demanded temperatures adopt the lowest
temperature setting for heating or the highest temperature setting for cooling. Those
of the movable temperature adjusting devices, the temperature of which is different
from the temperature set in this way, can operate their heating and/or cooling means
to meet the heating and/or cooling demand of their respective user.
[0043] In a further advantageous embodiment the movable temperature adjusting device may
comprise a microphone to record a speech input by the user and the movable temperature
adjusting device may be configured to determine the heating and/or cooling demand
additionally based on the speech input by the user.
[0044] In a further advantageous embodiment the movable temperature adjusting device may
be self-propelled, wherein the movable temperature adjusting device may be configured
to sense a location of the user and wherein the movable temperature adjusting device
may be configured to follow the user.
[0045] In a further embodiment the movable temperature adjusting device may be configured
to determine whether a central heating and/or cooling system is available and/or whether
an available central heating and/or cooling system is a water based heating and/or
cooling system or an air based heating and/or cooling system and
may further be configured to operate the heating and/or cooling means additionally
based on the result of this determination and/or to instruct the central heating and/or
cooling system to heat and/or cool based on the result of this determination.
[0046] In a preferred embodiment the movable temperature adjusting device can send a message
to a predefined person in a case where the at least one quantity indicative of a heating
and/or cooling demand measured by one or more of said sensing means indicates a predefined
condition of the user.
[0047] In another advantageous embodiment the movable temperature adjusting device can prompt
the user to speak a speech input and the movable temperature adjusting device can
control the heating and/or cooling means and/or send a heating and/or cooling instruction
to the central heating and/or cooling system based on the speech input spoken by the
user.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment the central heating and/or cooling system can have movable
louvers configured to direct an air flow in a predetermined direction, wherein the
movable temperature adjusting device instructs the central heating and/or cooling
system to move the louvers such that the air flow is directed in a direction which
meets the heating and/or cooling demand of the user.
[0049] In the following, the invention shall be described by way of examples with reference
to some figures.
- Fig. 1
- shows a pet robot as an example of a movable temperature adjusting device,
- Fig. 2
- shows a scheme of an example embodiment of a movable temperature adjusting device,
- Fig. 3
- shows an example operation of a movable temperature adjusting device,
- Fig. 4
- shows the contribution of a heating and/or cooling means of the movable temperature
adjusting device, together with a contribution of a central heating and/or cooling
system to achieving a target temperature, in a water-based central heating system,
- Fig. 5
- shows the contribution of heating and/or cooling means of a movable temperature adjusting
device and of a central heating and/or cooling system in case of an air-based central
heating system,
- Fig. 6
- shows the temperature setting in case of operating only heating and/or cooling means
of a movable temperature adjusting device,
- Fig. 7
- shows an example of how a user's visual, biometric and speech input data are analyzed,
- Fig. 8
- shows an example of an operation of a heating and/or cooling means of a movable temperature
adjusting device together with a central heating and/or cooling system to achieve
a most energyefficient operation,
- Fig. 9
- shows an example of a negotiation of multiple movable temperature adjusting devices,
and
- Fig. 10
- shows a contribution of the heating and/or cooling means of one of the movable temperature
adjusting devices taken into account in Fig. 9, and of a central heating and/or cooling
system.
[0050] Fig. 1 shows an example of a pet robot which can be employed as movable temperature
adjusting device according to the present invention.
[0051] Fig. 2 shows a schematic sketch of a configuration of such movable temperature adjusting
device 1. The device can have identifying means 2 configured to identify a user. The
identifying means 2 can preferably also be configured to locate a user, if it is desired
that the movable temperature adjusting device 1 can follow the user. The movable temperature
adjusting device 1 furthermore comprises heating and/or cooling means 3 which can
provide heat and/or cool the environment of the movable temperature adjusting device.
[0052] The device 1 can furthermore comprise an environment sensor which, for example, can
detect an environment temperature and/or presence, specification and/or operation
status of a central heating and/or cooling system in the room where the movable temperature
adjusting device 1 is present. The environment sensor 4 can also be regarded as sensing
means 4. The device 1 can further comprise sensing means 5, configured to sense at
least one quantity indicative of a heating and/or cooling demand of the user. Such
sensing means 5 can, for example, comprise a visual information sensing function,
a biometric sensing function and/or voice communication functions.
[0053] The movable temperature adjusting device 1 can furthermore comprise communication
means 6, which can communicate with other movable temperature adjusting devices and/or
which can communicate with a system controller of a central heating and/or cooling
system.
[0054] Preferably, the device 1 comprises a power source 7 to enable the device to move
freely. However, also a cable bound solution is possible. The device 1 may comprise
movement means 8, as for example propelled wheels, so that the device 1 can move to
the user or follow the user.
[0055] Fig. 3 shows an example of a flow chart of an operation which can be carried out
by a movable temperature adjusting device 1 of the invention. In this example, it
is determined in a first step S1 whether a registered user is recognized. If this
is the case, the movable temperature adjusting device 1 approaches the user in step
S2. It is then determined in step S3 whether for example visual and/or biometric data
and/or environmental data of the user have been obtained. If these data exist, step
S4 is carried out in which the obtained data are compared with registered data and
the user's heating and/or cooling demand is determined. It can furthermore in step
S5 be determined whether the user is in good health. If it is determined that this
is not the case, a health care advice can be issued in step S6. If on the other hand
the user is in good health, the device 1 may for example ask the user in step S7 whether
he is hot or cold. It can then be determined whether an answer has been obtained in
step S8 and if so, it can be estimated in step S9 what the user's total heating or
cooling demand is, taking into account for example the user's age. In step S10 then
adequate heating and/or cooling can be provided by controlling the built-in heating
and/or cooling means. It is also possible to, in step S11, monitor the user's condition
continuously by sending, for example, visual, biometric and/or verbal data. In a final
step S12 it can be determined whether the demand has been achieved. If this is the
case, the operation may end or it may start from the beginning to maintain the demanded
temperature over a long time.
[0056] Fig. 4 shows the temperature set by the heating and/or cooling means of the movable
temperature adjusting device as well as by the central heating and/or cooling system
over time. It is assumed here that the central heating and/or cooling system is water-based
and therefore reacts quite slowly. Fig. 4 shows as the upper curve 41 the temperature
as set by the heating and/or cooling means of the movable temperature adjusting device
and as lower curve 42 the temperature as set by the central heating and/or cooling
system. Fig. 4 shows a heating operation. However, a cooling operation would look
similar, but with the target temperature being lower than the start temperature. It
can be seen here by comparing lines 41 and 42 that the built-in heating and/or cooling
means of the movable temperature adjusting device 1 can achieve the target temperature
much faster than the central heating system. To achieve the target temperature as
soon as possible, the built-in heater can first heat the environment to the target
temperature and the heating power of the built-in heating and/or cooling means can
be reduced with increasing temperature provided by the central heating system.
[0057] Fig. 5 shows a diagram similar to that shown in Fig. 4, but for an air-based central
heating. It can be seen that the temperature set by the central heating system, as
shown as line 42, reaches the target temperature much faster than in the case of a
water-based central heating system as shown in Fig. 4. The built-in heating and/or
cooling means of the movable temperature adjusting device 1 can therefore operate
for a shorter time, as can be seen by the smaller hashed area between lines 41 and
42.
[0058] Fig. 6 shows an example where no central heating and/or cooling system is available.
Here, the heating and/or cooling means of the movable temperature adjusting device
heat the room, starting from the start temperature towards the target temperature.
If the internal heating and/or cooling means are turned off, the temperature drops
again.
[0059] Fig. 7 shows an example in which visual data and biometric data are obtained of a
user and wherein furthermore the user inserts verbal data as speech input. It is assumed
here for the sake of simplicity that the biometric data, the visual data and the verbal
data indicate either that the user is hot, modest or cold. The left hand table in
Fig. 7 can be used to determine whether the user is hot, modest or cold based on just
the biometric data analysis and the visual data analysis. The biometric data analysis
is shown in the vertical direction and the visual data analysis is shown in the horizontal
direction. If both data values indicate the same state of the user, this state is
determined as actual state of the user. On the other hand, if the biometric data indicate
the opposite state than the visual data, it is assumed that the user is modest. If
one type of data indicates that the user is modest and one type of data indicates
that the user is not modest, it is assumed that the user is in the non-modest state.
[0060] The right-hand side of Fig. 7 now shows an integration of the result of the left-hand
table with an analysis of the verbal input. Here, the result of the left-hand table
is indicated in the vertical direction and the result of the speech input is indicated
in the horizontal direction. The upper table is for a young user and the lower table
is for an older user. It can be seen that for younger users the verbal data, that
is the speech input, has priority. Thus, if the user inputs that he is hot, he will
receive some cooling while if he inputs that he is cold, he will receive some heating.
However, if the biometric and the visual data contradict the user's speech input,
the heating and/or the cooling will be light.
[0061] On the other hand, in case of an old person as shown in the lower table on the right-hand
side, priority is given to the result of the left-hand table. Thus, if the speech
input of the user contradicts the biometric and visual data, a temperature will be
adjusted in the direction as indicated by the biometric and visual data in a light
manner.
[0062] Fig. 8 shows an example of an operation which is most energy-efficient. As in Figs.
4 and 5 the upper curve 41 indicates the temperature set by the internal heating and/or
cooling means 3 of the movable temperature adjusting device 1 while the lower curve
42 indicates the temperature as set by the central heating and/or cooling system.
It can be seen that the internal heating and/or cooling means 3 increase the set temperature
to a value higher than the actual target value. Due to this, the temperature 42 set
by the central heating system can remain lower than the target temperature, as seen
on the right-hand side of Fig. 8. The overall energy efficiency of this operation
is better than as shown for example in Fig. 4.
[0063] Fig. 9 shows an example of a negotiation of a room temperature if more than one movable
temperature adjusting device 1 is present in the room. Here, table 91 shows in columns
A, B and C the demanded temperature of three of those devices before the negotiation.
Here, the room temperature is 17°C. Lower table 92 shows the temperature actually
set by the devices A, B and C after negotiation together with the room temperature
which is then 19°C. Before the negotiation device A demands 19°C, device B demands
21°C and device C demands 20°C. The room temperature is 17°C. In this example the
devices A, B and C negotiate to determine the lowest temperature as set room temperature,
which can, for example, be set by a central heating and/or cooling system. Here, the
lowest demanded temperature is 19°C. The room temperature is therefore set to 19°C
as shown in table 92. The internal heating and/or cooling means 3 of device A can
therefore be turned off. The central heating and/or cooling means 3 of devices B and
C operate to heat their environment to their demanded temperatures which are higher
than the set room temperature of 19°C.
[0064] Fig. 10 shows a diagram as shown in Figs. 4 and 5 for the device B in Fig. 9. Device
B demands a temperature of 21°C which is higher than the set room temperature of 19°C.
Therefore, the central heating sets a temperature indicated by line 42, which is lower
than the target temperature of device B. Device B therefore uses its internal heating
and/or cooling means 3 to achieve the target temperature. This is indicated by line
41.
1. Movable temperature adjusting device (1), comprising
identifying means (2) configured to identify a user, and
sensing means (5) configured to sense at least one quantity indicative of a heating
and/or cooling demand of the user,
characterized in that the movable temperature adjusting device (1) comprises heating and/or cooling means
(3) and is adapted to operate the heating and/or cooling means (3) based on the heating
and/or cooling demand of the user.
2. Movable temperature adjusting device (1) according to the preceding claim,
further comprising storage means configured to store personal conditions of the user,
wherein the movable temperature adjusting device (1) is configured to determine the
heating and/or cooling demand of the user based on the personal conditions of the
user and the at least one quantity sensed by the sensing means (5).
3. Movable temperature adjusting device (1) according to according to the preceding claim,
wherein the personal conditions comprise one or more out of preferred temperature,
age and/or health condition.
4. Movable temperature adjusting device (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
wherein the sensing means (5) comprise one or more of the following: a temperature
sensor, an ambient temperature sensor, a biometric sensor, a body temperature sensor
for sensing a body temperature of the user, an infrared sensor for sensing a skin
temperature of the user, and/or a heart rate sensor.
5. Movable temperature adjusting device (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
further comprising input means configured such that the user can input information
indicative of a heating and/or cooling preference, wherein the movable temperature
adjusting device (1) is adapted to determine the heating and/or cooling demand of
the user based on the information input by the user and preferably in addition based
on pre-stored personal conditions of the user.
6. Movable temperature adjusting device (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
further comprising communication means (6) configured to communicate with a central
heating and/or cooling system and/or to communicate with at least one further movable
temperature adjusting device (1).
7. Movable temperature adjusting device (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
wherein the movable temperature adjusting device (1) is a pet robot.
8. Movable temperature adjusting device (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
wherein the heating means (3) comprises an electrical heater and/or wherein the cooling
means (3) comprises a fan and/or a Peltier element.
9. Method for operating a movable temperature adjusting device (1) according to one of
claims 1 to 8,
characterized in that the movable temperature adjusting device (1) identifies the user,
senses at least one quantity indicative of a heating and/or cooling demand of the
user,
and operates the heating and/or cooling means (3) based on the heating and/or cooling
demand of the user.
10. Method according to the preceding claim,
wherein the at least one movable temperature adjusting device (1) is initialized by
inputting in a normal condition of the user, a normal body temperature and/or a face
photo and/or a heart rate of the user.
11. Method according to one of claims 9 or 10,
wherein the movable temperature adjusting device (1) prompts the user to touch the
movable temperature adjusting device (1) at a place including a temperature sensor
and wherein the movable temperature adjusting device (1) measures a body temperature
as one of the quantities indicative of a heating and/or cooling demand of the user
when the user touches the movable temperature adjusting device (1) at the place including
the temperature sensor.
12. Heating and/or cooling device including at least one movable temperature adjusting
device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 8 and a central heating and/or cooling
system,
wherein the movable temperature adjusting device (1) has a communication means (6)
configured to communicate with the central heating and/or cooling system, wherein
the movable temperature adjusting device (1) is configured to instruct the central
heating and/or cooling system by the communication means (6) to heat and/or cool based
on the heating and/or cooling demand of the user.
13. Method for adjusting a temperature,
the method being carried out in heating and/or cooling device according to claim 12,
characterized in that the movable temperature adjusting device (1) measures at least one quantity indicative
of a heating and/or cooling demand by a user, and
operates the heating and/or cooling means (3) based on the heating and/or cooling
demand of the user and/or sends a heating and/or cooling instruction to the central
heating and/or cooling system based on the heating and/or cooling demand of the user.
14. Method according to the preceding claim,
wherein if the central heating and/or cooling system is not capable of meeting the
heating and/or cooling demand of the user in a predetermined time the at least one
movable temperature adjusting device (1) operates the heating and/or cooling means
(3) such that the heating and/or cooling demand of the user is met within the predetermined
time.
15. Method according to according to the preceding claim,
wherein the movable temperature adjusting device (1) operates the heating and/or cooling
means (3) such that a heating and/or cooling power of these heating and/or cooling
means (3) is reduced as a heating and/or cooling effect of the central heating and/or
cooling system increases.
16. Method according to one of claims 13 to 15,
wherein the movable temperature adjusting device (1) communicates with at least one
further of the movable temperature adjusting devices (1) and
wherein the central heating and/or cooling system is instructed to establish a temperature
which is the minimal temperature demanded by any of the movable temperature adjusting
devices (1) in a heating case or
wherein the central heating and/or cooling system is instructed to establish a temperature
which is the maximal temperature demanded by any of the movable temperature adjusting
device (1) in a cooling case or
wherein the central heating and/or cooling system is instructed to establish a temperature
which is an average temperature of all temperatures demanded by the movable temperature
adjusting devices (1) or wherein the central heating and/or cooling system is instructed
to establish a temperature which meets the heating and/or cooling demand of a preselected
user of one of the movable temperature adjusting devices (1).
1. Bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1), umfassend:
ein Identifizierungsmittel (2), das eingerichtet ist, einen Nutzer zu identifizieren,
und
ein Erfassungsmittel (5), das eingerichtet ist, zumindest eine Größe zu erfassen,
die einen Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsbedarf des Nutzers anzeigt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) ein Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsmittel
(3) umfasst und ausgelegt ist, das Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsmittel (3) auf Grundlage
des Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsbedarfs des Nutzers zu betreiben.
2. Bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch,
ferner umfassend ein Speichermittel, das eingerichtet ist, persönliche Konditionen
des Nutzers zu speichern,
wobei die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) eingerichtet ist, den Erwärmungs-
und/oder Kühlungsbedarf des Nutzers auf Grundlage der persönlichen Konditionen des
Nutzers und der zumindest einen, durch das Erfassungsmittel (5) erfassten, Größe zu
bestimmen.
3. Bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch,
wobei die persönlichen Konditionen eine oder mehrere aus bevorzugter Temperatur, Alter
und/oder Gesundheitszustand umfassen.
4. Bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche,
wobei das Erfassungsmittel (5) eines oder mehrere der folgenden umfasst: einen Temperatursensor,
einen Umgebungstemperatursensor, einen biometrischen Sensor, einen Körpertemperatursensor
zum Erfassen einer Körpertemperatur des Nutzers, einen Infrarotsensor zum Erfassen
einer Hauttemperatur des Nutzers und/oder einen Herzfrequenzsensor.
5. Bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche,
ferner umfassend ein Eingabemittel, das so eingerichtet ist, dass der Benutzer Informationen
eingeben kann, die eine Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungspräferenzbezeichnen, wobei die
bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) angepasst ist, den Erwärmungs- und/oder
Kühlungsbedarf des Nutzers auf Grundlage der Informationseingabe des Benutzers, und
vorzugsweise zusätzlich auf Grundlage von vorgespeicherten persönlichen Konditionen
des Nutzers, zu bestimmen.
6. Bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche,
ferner umfassend ein Kommunikationsmittel (6), das eingerichtet ist, mit einem zentralen
Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungssystem zu kommunizieren und/oder mit zumindest einer
weiteren beweglichen Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) zu kommunizieren.
7. Bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche,
wobei die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) ein Haustierroboter ist.
8. Bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche,
wobei das Erwärmungsmittel (3) einen elektrischen Erwärmer umfasst und/oder
wobei das Kühlungsmittel (3) einen Lüfter und/oder ein Peltier-Element umfasst.
9. Verfahren zum Betreiben einer beweglichen Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) nach
einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) den Nutzer identifiziert,
zumindest eine Größe erfasst, die einen Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsbedarf des Nutzers
bezeichnet,
und das Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsmittel (3) auf Grundlage des Erwärmungs- und/oder
Kühlungsbedarfs des Nutzers betreibt.
10. Verfahren nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch,
wobei die zumindest eine bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) initialisiert
wird durch Eingeben eines Normalzustands des Nutzers, einer normalen Körpertemperatur
und/oder eines Gesichtsfotos und/oder einer Herzfrequenz des Nutzers.
11. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 10,
wobei die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) den Benutzer auffordert,
die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) an einer Stelle zu berühren, die
einen Temperatursensor aufweist, zu berühren, und wobei die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung
(1) eine Körpertemperatur als eine der Größen misst, die einen Erwärmungs- und/oder
Kühlungsbedarf des Nutzers bezeichnen, wenn der Benutzer die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung
(1) an der Stelle, die den Temperatursensor aufweist, berührt.
12. Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungseinrichtung, aufweisend zumindest eine bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung
(1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8 und eine zentrales Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungssystem,
wobei die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) ein Kommunikationsmittel
(6) aufweist, das eingerichtet ist, mit dem zentralen Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungssystem
zu kommunizieren, wobei die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) eingerichtet
ist, das zentrale Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungssystem durch das Kommunikationsmittel
(6) anzuweisen, auf Grundlage des Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsbedarfs des Nutzers
zu erwärmen und/oder zu kühlen.
13. Verfahren zum Anpassen einer Temperatur,
wobei das Verfahren in einer Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungseinrichtung nach Anspruch
12 durchgeführt wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) zumindest eine Größe misst, die
einen Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsbedarf eines Nutzers bezeichnet, und
das Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsmittel (3) auf Grundlage des Erwärmungs- und/oder
Kühlungsbedarfs des Nutzers betreibt und/oder eine Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsanweisung
an das zentrale Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungssystem auf Grundlage des Erwärmungs-
und/oder Kühlungsbedarfs des Nutzers sendet.
14. Verfahren nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch,
wobei, falls das zentrale Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungssystem nicht in der Lage ist,
den Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsbedarf des Nutzers in einer vorherbestimmten Zeit
zu erfüllen, die zumindest eine bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) das
Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsmittel (3) so betreibt, dass der Erwärmungs- und/oder
Kühlungsbedarf des Nutzers innerhalb der vorherbestimmten Zeit erfüllt wird.
15. Verfahren nach dem vorangehenden Anspruch,
wobei die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) das Erwärmungs- und/oder
Kühlungsmittel (3) so betreibt, dass eine Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsenergie dieses
Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsmittels (3) mit zunehmender Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungswirkung
des zentralen Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungssystems reduziert wird.
16. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 15,
wobei die bewegliche Temperaturanpassungseinrichtung (1) mit zumindest einer weiteren
der beweglichen Temperaturanpassungseinrichtungen (1) kommuniziert, und
wobei das zentrale Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungssystem angewiesen wird, eine Temperatur
einzustellen, die die minimale Temperatur ist, die von irgendeiner der beweglichen
Temperaturanpassungseinrichtungen (1) in einem Erwärmungsfall gefordert ist, oder
wobei das zentrale Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungssystem angewiesen wird, eine Temperatur
einzustellen, die die maximale Temperatur ist, die von irgendeiner der beweglichen
Temperaturanpassungseinrichtungen (1) in einem Kühlungsfall gefordert wird, oder
wobei das zentrale Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungssystem angewiesen wird, eine Temperatur
einzustellen, die eine Durchschnittstemperatur aller durch die beweglichen Temperaturanpassungseinrichtungen
(1) geforderten Temperaturen ist, oder wobei das zentrale Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungssystem
angewiesen wird, eine Temperatur einzustellen, die dem Erwärmungs- und/oder Kühlungsbedarf
eines vorgewählten Nutzers einer der beweglichen Temperaturanpassungseinrichtungen
(1) entspricht.
1. Dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1), comprenant
des moyens d'identification (2) configurés pour identifier un utilisateur, et
des moyens de détection (5) configurés pour détecter au moins une quantité indicative
d'une demande de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement de l'utilisateur,
caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) comprend des moyens de chauffage
et/ou de refroidissement (3) et est adapté pour actionner les moyens de chauffage
et/ou de refroidissement (3) sur la base de la demande de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement
de l'utilisateur.
2. Dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) selon la revendication précédente,
comprenant en outre des moyens de stockage configurés pour stocker les conditions
personnelles de l'utilisateur,
dans lequel le dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) est configuré pour
déterminer la demande de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement de l'utilisateur sur la
base des conditions personnelles de l'utilisateur et de l'au moins une quantité détectée
par les moyens de détection (5).
3. Dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) selon la revendication précédente,
dans lequel les conditions personnelles comprennent un ou plusieurs parmi la température
préférée, l'âge et/ou l'état de santé.
4. Dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel les moyens de détection (5) comprennent un ou plusieurs de ce qui suit
: un détecteur de température, un détecteur de température ambiante, un détecteur
biométrique, un détecteur de température corporelle pour détecter la température corporelle
de l'utilisateur, un détecteur infrarouge pour détecter la température de la peau
de l'utilisateur, et/ou un détecteur de rythme cardiaque.
5. Dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
comprenant en outre des moyens de saisie configurés de sorte que l'utilisateur peut
saisir des informations indicatives d'une préférence de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement,
dans lequel le dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) est adapté pour déterminer
la demande de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement de l'utilisateur sur la base des
informations saisies par l'utilisateur et de préférence en outre sur la base de conditions
personnelles de l'utilisateur stockées au préalable.
6. Dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
comprenant en outre des moyens de communication (6) configurés pour communiquer avec
un système de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement central et/ou pour communiquer avec
au moins un autre dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1).
7. Dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel le dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) est un robot animal
de compagnie.
8. Dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
dans lequel les moyens de chauffage (3) comprennent un chauffage électrique et/ou
dans lequel les moyens de refroidissement (3) comprennent un ventilateur et/ou un
élément Peltier.
9. Procédé d'actionnement d'un dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) selon
l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
caractérisé en ce que
le dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) identifie l'utilisateur,
détecte au moins une quantité indicative d'une demande de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement
de l'utilisateur,
et actionne les moyens de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement (3) sur la base de la
demande de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement de l'utilisateur.
10. Procédé selon la revendication précédente,
dans lequel l'au moins un dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) est initialisé
en introduisant dans une condition normale de l'utilisateur, une température corporelle
normale et/ou une photo du visage et/ou un rythme cardiaque de l'utilisateur.
11. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 9 ou 10,
dans lequel le dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) invite l'utilisateur
à toucher le dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) à un endroit comprenant
un détecteur de température et dans lequel le dispositif de réglage de température
mobile (1) mesure une température corporelle comme une des quantités indicatives d'une
demande de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement de l'utilisateur lorsque l'utilisateur
touche le dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) à l'endroit comprenant le
détecteur de température.
12. Dispositif de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement comprenant au moins un dispositif
de réglage de température mobile (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8 et un système
de chauffage et/ou refroidissement central,
dans lequel le dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) possède des moyens
de communication (6) configurés pour communiquer avec le système de chauffage et/ou
de refroidissement central, dans lequel le dispositif de réglage de température mobile
(1) est configuré pour ordonner au système de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement central
par les moyens de communication (6) de chauffer et/ou refroidir sur la base de la
demande de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement de l'utilisateur.
13. Procédé de réglage d'une température,
le procédé étant réalisé dans le dispositif de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement
selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que
le dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) mesure au moins une quantité indicative
d'une demande de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement par un utilisateur, et
actionne les moyens de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement (3) sur la base de la demande
de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement de l'utilisateur et/ou envoie un ordre de chauffage
et/ou de refroidissement au système de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement central
sur la base de la demande de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement de l'utilisateur.
14. Procédé selon la revendication précédente,
dans lequel si le système de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement n'est pas capable
de répondre à la demande de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement de l'utilisateur en
un temps prédéterminé l'au moins un dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1)
actionne les moyens de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement (3) de sorte que la demande
de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement de l'utilisateur soit satisfaite dans le temps
prédéterminé.
15. Procédé selon la revendication précédente,
dans lequel le dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) actionne les moyens
de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement (3) de sorte qu'une puissance de chauffage et/ou
de refroidissement de ces moyens de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement (3) soit réduite
à mesure qu'un effet de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement du système de chauffage
et/ou de refroidissement central augmente.
16. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 13 à 15,
dans lequel le dispositif de réglage de température mobile (1) communique avec au
moins un autre des dispositifs de réglage de température mobiles (1) et
dans lequel il est ordonné au système de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement central
d'établir une température qui est la température minimale demandée par l'un quelconque
des dispositifs de réglage de température mobiles (1) dans le cas d'un chauffage ou
dans lequel il est ordonné au système de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement central
d'établir une température qui est la température maximale demandée par l'un quelconque
des dispositifs de réglage de température mobiles (1) dans le cas d'un refroidissement
ou
dans lequel il est ordonné au système de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement d'établir
une température qui est une température moyenne de toutes les températures demandées
par les dispositifs de réglage de température mobiles (1) ou dans lequel il est ordonné
au système de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement central d'établir une température
qui réponde à la demande de chauffage et/ou de refroidissement d'un utilisateur présélectionné
d'un des dispositifs de réglage de température mobiles (1).