TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] This application relates to tethering systems for cordless power tools.
BACKGROUND
[0002] Power tools are often used at a raised height from the ground, e.g., on scaffolding,
ladders, and rooftops. If the power tools are accidentally dropped or fall, they may
be damaged and/or cause injuries to workers or bystanders. FIGS. 1A and 1B illustrate
an exemplary embodiment of a corded power tool tethering system 10. This system 10
may include a corded power tool 12 having a housing 14 and a power cord 16. A tethering
attachment assembly 18 comprises a U-shaped elastic coil or spring element 20 covered
by a nylon sleeve 26 with loops 23 at either end of the coil 20. The tethering attachment
assembly 18 is removably and pivotally attachable to a metal plate 22 that is bolted
the housing 14 by rivets or screws 25 that pass through the loops 23. Together, the
tethering attachment assembly 18 and the metal plate 22 form a closed shape. A flexible
tethering strap 24 has a first end attachable at one end to the tethering attachment
assembly 18 (e.g., by a first carabineer, not shown) and a second end permanently
or removably attachable to a stationary object (e.g., by a second carabineer, not
shown). If the tool 12 falls from a height, the tethering strap 24 and the tethering
attachment assembly 18 prevent the tool 12 from falling by a distance more than approximately
a length of the flexible tethering strap 24. In one embodiment, the coil 20 may be
configured to resiliently retain its elastic state with application of force up to
a limit, and to permanently plastically deformed above a certain force, which reduces
the strain and impact load on the power tool housing 14 if the tool 12 falls from
a height, as disclosed in
U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2017/0119137. The corded power tool tethering system 10 only works for corded power tools. If
a power tool is cordless (i.e., powered by a detachable battery pack), the battery
pack also may become detached during the fall, and may fall separately from the power
tool.
[0003] US2007/114141 discloses a tethering system having the features in the pre-characterizing portion
of claim 1.
[0004] US2005/217084 dislose a tethering system which can support a number of items.
SUMMARY
[0005] In an example , a tethering system for a power tool and battery pack includes a first
tethering attachment assembly configured to be attachable to at least one attachment
point on a power tool and a second tethering attachment assembly configured to be
attachable to at least one attachment point on a battery pack, the battery pack being
detachably couplable to a battery pack receptacle on the power tool. A first flexible
connector has a first end configured to be attachable to the first tethering attachment
assembly and a second end configured to be permanently or removably attachable to
a stationary object. A second flexible connector has a first end configured to be
attachable to the second tethering attachment assembly and a second end configured
to be permanently or removably attachable to the first tethering attachment assembly.
If the power tool falls and the battery pack becomes detached from the power tool,
the first tethering attachment assembly and first flexible connector prevent the power
tool from falling more than a first distance from the stationary object, and the second
tethering attachment assembly and the second flexible connector prevent the battery
pack from falling more than a second distance from the power tool.
[0006] Implementations of this example may include one or more of the following features.
The first tethering attachment assembly may include a U-shaped member having first
and second ends attachable to the power tool at first and second attachment points.
The U-shaped member may include a coil configured to resiliently retain an elastic
state with application of force up to a threshold force, and to permanently plastically
deform above the threshold force. The U-shaped member may have first and second loops
at its first and second ends and is attachable to the first and second attachment
points by first and second fasteners passing through the first and second loops into
the attachment points on the power tool. The first flexible connector may include
a first tethering strap with first and second ends, the first end of the first tethering
strap permanently or removably attachable to the first tethering attachment assembly
and the second end of the first tethering strap permanently or removably attachable
to a stationary object. The first flexible connector may be attachable to the first
tethering attachment assembly by a first clip, and may be permanently or removably
attachable to the stationary object by a second clip. The first and second clips may
be first and second carabineers.
[0007] Alternatively, at least one of the first and second clips may be a quick release
clip. The quick release clip may have a housing, a strap receptacle affixed to the
housing, and a tethering attachment assembly pivotally connected to the housing and
moveable between a closed position and an open position. The quick release clip may
include a rod axially moveable in the housing between a closed position in which the
rod engages an end portion of the tethering attachment assembly when in its closed
position and an open position in which the rod is disengaged from the end portion
of the tethering attachment assembly, enabling the tethering attachment assembly to
pivot to its open position. The rod may be spring biased toward the closed position.
The rod may be coupled to a latch that is moveable between a locked position in which
latch prevents axial movement of the rod, an unlocked position in which the latch
enables axial movement of the rod, and an open position in which the latch retracts
the rod to its open position.
[0008] The second tethering attachment assembly may include a U-shaped plate having first
and second ends attachable to first and second attachment points on the battery pack.
The first and second ends of the U-shaped plate may be attachable to the battery pack
by first and second fasteners that also secure two portions of a housing of the battery
pack to one another. The U-shaped plate may be composed of a rigid material, such
as plastic, metal, or carbon fiber. The second flexible connector may include a second
tethering strap with first and second ends, the first end of the second tethering
strap permanently or removably attachable to the second tethering attachment assembly
and the second end of the second tethering strap permanently or removably attachable
to the first tethering attachment assembly.
[0009] The first end of the second tethering strap may be permanently attachable to the
first tethering attachment assembly by a sewn loop. The second end of the second tethering
strap may be permanently or removably attachable to the to the first tethering attachment
assembly by a third clip, which may be a third carabineer.
[0010] A third flexible connector may have a first end configured to be permanently or removably
attachable to the battery pack and a second end configured to be permanently or removably
attachable to a stationary object, to facilitate changing the battery pack while the
battery pack remains tethered to the stationary object. The first end of the third
flexible connector may permanently or removably attachable to the battery pack by
being permanently or removably attachable to the second flexible connector. The first
end of the third flexible connector may be permanently or removably attachable to
the second flexible connector by a fourth clip, which may be a carabineer. The second
end of the third flexible connector may be permanently or removably attachable to
the stationary object by a fifth clip, which may be a fifth carabineer.
[0011] In another example , a tethering system for a power tool battery pack includes a
battery pack configured to be detachably coupled to a battery pack receptacle of a
power tool and a tethering attachment assembly configured to be attachable to at least
one attachment point on the battery pack, the battery pack being detachably couplable
to a battery pack receptacle on the power tool. An elongated flexible connector has
a first end configured to be attachable to the tethering attachment assembly and a
second end configured to be permanently or removably attachable to the power tool
or to a stationary object. If the battery pack becomes detached from the power tool
or is dropped, the tethering attachment assembly and the flexible connector prevent
the battery pack from falling by a distance from the power tool or from a stationary
object.
[0012] Implementations of this example may include one or more of the following features.
The flexible connector may include a tethering strap with first and second ends. The
first end of the tethering strap may be permanently or removably attachable to the
tethering attachment assembly and the second end of the first tethering strap permanently
or removably attachable to the power tool or to the stationary object. The flexible
connector may be attachable to the tethering attachment assembly by a first clip,
and may be permanently or removably attachable to the power tool or to the stationary
object by a second clip. The first and second clips may be first and second carabineers.
[0013] Alternatively, at least one of the first and second clips may be a quick release
clip. The quick release clip may have a housing, a strap receptacle affixed to the
housing, and a tethering attachment assembly pivotally connected to the housing and
moveable between a closed position and an open position. The quick release clip may
include a rod axially moveable in the housing between a closed position in which the
rod engages an end portion of the tethering attachment assembly when in its closed
position and an open position in which the rod is disengaged from the end portion
of the tethering attachment assembly, enabling the tethering attachment assembly to
pivot to its open position. The rod may be spring biased toward the closed position.
The rod may be coupled to a latch that is moveable between a locked position in which
latch prevents axial movement of the rod, an unlocked position in which the latch
enables axial movement of the rod, and an open position in which the latch retracts
the rod to its open position.
[0014] The tethering attachment assembly may be a U-shaped plate having first and second
ends attachable to first and second attachment points on the battery pack. The U-shaped
plate may be composed of a rigid material, such as plastic, metal, or carbon fiber.
The first and second ends of the U-shaped plate may be attachable to the battery pack
by first and second fasteners that also secure two portions of a housing of the battery
pack to one another. In this way, the tethering attachment assembly may be retrofitted
to an existing battery pack.
[0015] The system may further include the power tool, which may have a housing and the battery
pack receptacle that receives the battery pack. A secondary tethering attachment assembly
may be configured to be attachable to at least one attachment point on the power tool.
The second end of the flexible connector may be permanently or removably attachable
to the secondary tethering attachment assembly, e.g., by a clip such as a carabineer.
A secondary flexible connector may have a first end configured to be permanently or
removably attachable to the secondary tethering attachment assembly and a second end
configured to be permanently or removably attachable to a stationary object.
[0016] The secondary tethering attachment assembly may comprise a U-shaped member having
first and second ends attachable to the power tool at first and second attachment
points. The U-shaped member may include a coil configured to resiliently retain an
elastic state with application of force up to a threshold force, and to permanently
plastically deform above the threshold force. The U-shaped member may have first and
second loops at its first and second ends and is attachable to the first and second
attachment points by first and second fasteners passing through the first and second
loops into the attachment points on the power tool.
[0017] The secondary flexible connector may include a secondary tethering strap with first
and second ends. The first end of the secondary tethering strap may be permanently
or removably attachable to the secondary tethering attachment assembly and the second
end of the secondary tethering strap may be permanently or removably attachable to
a stationary object. The first end of the secondary tethering strap may be permanently
attachable to the secondary tethering attachment assembly by a sewn loop. The second
end of the secondary tethering strap may be permanently or removably attachable to
the to the stationary object by a third clip, which may be a third carabineer.
[0018] In an implementation in which the flexible connector of the battery pack is permanently
or removably attachable to the power tool, a third flexible connector may have a first
end configured to be permanently or removably attachable to the battery pack and a
second end configured to be permanently or removably attachable to a stationary object,
to facilitate changing the battery pack while the battery pack remains tethered to
the stationary object. The first end of the third flexible connector may be permanently
or removably attachable to the battery pack by being permanently or removably attachable
to the flexible connector. The first end of the third flexible connector may be permanently
or removably attachable to the second flexible connector by a fourth clip, which may
be a carabineer. The second end of the third flexible connector may be permanently
or removably attachable to the stationary object by a fifth clip, which may be a fifth
carabineer.
[0019] Advantages may include one or more of the following. A tethering system for a power
tool and battery pack securely both tethers a power tool to a stationary object and
a battery pack to the power tool or to a stationary object to prevent damage or injury
if the power tool and/or battery pack falls or is dropped. In other implementations,
a tethering system for a power tool battery pack securely tethers a battery pack to
a power tool or to a stationary object to prevent damage or injury if the power tool
and/or battery pack falls or is dropped.
[0020] At the same time, the cordless power tool tethering system enables quick and easy
changes of a battery pack while keeping the battery pack and the power tool tethered
to a stationary object. In addition, the tethering system may be easily retrofitted
to existing power tools and battery packs by using existing threaded fasteners and
threaded openings that are on the power tools and battery packs. These and other advantages
and features will be apparent from the description and the drawings.
[0021] Accordingly, there is provided a tethering system in accordance with claim 1.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022]
FIGS. 1A and 1B are perspective views of an exemplary corded power tool tethering
system.
FIG. 2A and 2B are side views of an exemplary embodiment of a cordless power tool
tethering system.
FIG. 3 is a close up perspective view of the battery pack receptacle, the first tethering
attachment assembly, and the first flexible connector shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B.
FIG. 4 is a close up side perspective view of the battery pack receptacle, the first
tethering attachment assembly, and the first flexible connector shown in FIGS. 2A
and 2B.
FIG. 5 is a close-up side view of the battery pack, the second tethering attachment
assembly, and the second flexible connector shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B.
FIG. 6 is a close-up rear perspective view of the battery pack, the second tethering
attachment assembly, and the second flexible connector shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B.
FIG. 7 is a close-up bottom view of the battery pack, the second tethering attachment
assembly, and the second flexible connector shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the system of FIGS. 2A and 2B in use by a user.
FIG. 9, is a perspective view of the system of FIGS. 2A and 2B in use by a user during
a fall.
FIG. 10 is a close up perspective view of the system as shown in FIG. 9.
FIGS. 11-13 are side views another exemplary embodiment of a cordless power tool tethering
system.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Referring to FIGS. 2A and 2B, in an exemplary embodiment, a cordless power tool tethering
system 100 comprises a cordless power tool 102 powered by a detachable battery pack
104. The power tool 102 incudes a housing 106 comprising a motor housing 108, a transmission
housing 109, a handle 110 having a proximal end 103 attachable to the motor housing
108, and a distal end 105 attachable to a battery pack receptacle 112. The motor housing
108 contains an electric motor (e.g., a permanent magnet brushless motor, not shown)
and the transmission housing contains a transmission (e.g., a multi-stage planetary
transmission, not shown) that drivingly couples the motor to a tool output spindle.
The output spindle may be connected to a tool bit holder or chuck 107 or to another
power tool working implement such as a saw blade holder, an abrasive wheel holder,
or a nailer driving mechanism. The handle 110 includes a trigger switch 111 and a
forward/reverse switch 113 coupled to internal electronic circuitry (not shown) to
control power delivery to the motor. The battery pack receptacle 112 detachably and
slidingly receives the battery pack 104. The battery pack receptacle 112 includes
threaded apertures 114 on opposing sides of the receptacle 112 configured to removably
receive threaded fasteners 116 for retaining a myriad of accessories such as belt
clips, tool bit holders, lighting units, etc. The battery pack 104 includes a clamshell
housing 120 composed of a top portion 122 and a bottom portion 124 fastened to one
another by a pair of threaded bolts 126.
[0024] Referring also to FIGS. 3 and 4, a first tethering attachment assembly 118, similar
to the tethering attachment assembly 18 of Figs. 1A and 1B, is configured to be permanently
or removably attachable to the battery pack receptacle 112. The first tethering attachment
assembly 118 comprises a U-shaped elastic coil or spring element 120 covered by a
nylon sleeve 126 with loops 123 at either end of the coil 120. Alternatively, the
first tethering attachment assembly may comprise a rigid structure such as a plate,
a rod, or a wire. The attachment tethering attachment assembly 118 is removably and
pivotally attachable to the battery pack receptacle 112 by passing the threaded fasteners
116 through the loops 123 and into the threaded apertures 114 on the power tool 102
that are otherwise used for attaching a belt tethering attachment assembly to the
power tool 102. In this way, the first tethering attachment assembly 118 may be easily
retrofitted to existing power tools.
[0025] Together, the tethering attachment assembly 118 and the battery pack receptacle 112
form a closed shape. A first flexible connector 134 comprises a tethering strap 136
with a first end 140 and a second end 144. The first end 140 is permanently or removably
attachable to the first tethering attachment assembly 118, e.g., by a first clip or
carabineer 142. The second end 144 is permanently or removably attachable to a stationary
object, e.g., by a second clip or carabineer 146 or by tying the second end 144 to
the stationary object. If the tool 102 falls from a height, the tethering strap 136
and the first tethering attachment assembly 118 prevent the tool 102 from falling
by a first distance approximately equal to a length of the first tethering strap 136.
[0026] Referring also to FIGS. 5-7, a second tethering attachment assembly 150 is configured
to be attachable to at least one attachment point on the battery pack 104. The second
tethering attachment assembly 150 comprises a U-shaped plate 152 attachable to the
battery pack housing 120 by the threaded bolts 126 that also fasten the top and bottom
portions 122, 124 of the battery pack 104. In this way, the U-shaped plate 152 may
be retrofitted to existing battery packs. The plate 152 may be composed of a rigid
material such as metal (e.g., steel, aluminum, or titanium), hard plastic, and/or
carbon fiber. A second flexible connector 154 comprises a second tethering strap 156
having a first end 158 permanently or removably attachable to the plate 152 and a
second end 160 that can be permanently or removably attachable to the first tethering
attachment assembly 118. In the depicted embodiment, the first end 158 permanently
attachable to the plate 152 by a loop sewn around the second tethering attachment
assembly 150. Alternatively, the first end 158 may be permanently or removably attachable
to the second tethering attachment assembly 150, e.g., by a clip or carabineer, or
by tying a knot around the second tethering attachment assembly 150. In the depicted
embodiment, the second end 160 is permanently or removably attachable to the first
tethering attachment assembly 118, e.g., by a third clip or carabineer 162.
[0027] Referring also to FIGS. 8-10, in use, the power tool 102 can be tethered to a stationary
object 164 by the first flexible connector 134, which is attachable to the first tethering
attachment assembly 118 on the power tool 102, as described above. The battery pack
104 is tethered to the power tool 102 by the second flexible connector 154, which
is attachable to the first tethering attachment assembly 118 on the power tool 102
and to the second tethering attachment assembly 150 on the battery pack 104, as described
above. If the power tool 102 falls during use, the first flexible connector 134 and
the first tethering attachment assembly 118 will prevent the power tool 102 from falling
away from the stationary object 164 by more than a first distance this is approximately
equal to the length of the first flexible connector 134. If, during a fall, the battery
pack 104 becomes detached from the battery pack receptacle 112, the second flexible
connector 154, the first tethering attachment assembly 104 and the second tethering
attachment assembly 150 will prevent the battery pack from falling away from the power
tool 102 by more than a second distance that is approximately equal to a length of
the second flexible connector 154. During a fall, the coil or spring element 120 of
the first tethering attachment assembly 118 may be configured to resiliently retain
its elastic state with application of force up to a limit, and to permanently plastically
deformed above a certain force, which reduces the strain and impact load on the power
tool housing 14, as disclosed in
U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2017/0119137. Alternatively, the first tethering attachment assembly 118 may comprise a rigid
member such as a rod, wire, or plate that does not deform.
[0028] Referring again to FIGS. 5-7, in another embodiment, the cordless power tool tethering
system 100 may include only one tethering attachment assembly 150 that is configured
to be attachable to at least one attachment point on the battery pack 104. The tethering
attachment assembly 150 may comprise a U-shaped plate 152 attachable to the battery
pack housing 120 by the threaded bolts 126 that also fasten the top and bottom portions
122, 124 of the battery pack 104. In this way, the U-shaped plate 152 may be retrofitted
to existing battery packs. The plate 152 may be composed of a rigid material such
as metal (e.g., steel, aluminum, or titanium), hard plastic, and/or carbon fiber.
A single flexible connector 154 may comprise a tethering strap 156 having a first
end 158 permanently or removably attachable to the plate 152 and a second end 160
that can be permanently or removably attachable to an existing power tool or to a
stationary object. In the depicted embodiment, the first end 158 is permanently attachable
to the plate 152 by a loop sewn around the second tethering attachment assembly 150.
Alternatively, the first end 158 may be permanently or removably attachable to the
second tethering attachment assembly 150, e.g., by a clip or carabineer, or by tying
a knot around the second tethering attachment assembly 150. In the depicted embodiment,
the second end 160 may be permanently or removably attachable to an existing power
tool or to a stationary object by a third clip or carabineer 162.
[0029] Referring to FIGS. 11-14, in another embodiment, the cordless power tool tethering
system 100 may additionally include a third flexible connector 170 configured to facilitate
changing the battery pack while keeping the battery pack tethered to a stationary
object. The third flexible connector 170 comprises a third tethering strap 172 with
a first end 174 removably connected to the second end 160 of the second flexible connector
154, e.g., by a fourth clip or carabineer 176. Alternatively, the first end 174 of
the third tethering strap 172 may be permanently or removably attachable directly
to the second tethering attachment assembly 150 on the battery pack 104 or to the
first end 158 of the second tethering strap 156. The third tethering strap 172 also
includes a second end 178 that can be permanently or removably attachable to a stationary
object, e.g., by a fifth carabineer or clip 180.
[0030] In use, when the user wishes to change the battery pack, the third flexible connector
170 is attachable at its first end 174 to the second flexible connector 154 by the
fourth clip or carabineer 176 and at its second end 178 to a stationary object by
the fifth carabineer or clip 180. Next, as shown in Fig. 12, the first end 160 of
the second flexible connector 154 is detached from the first tethering attachment
assembly 118 by unclipping the third clip or carabineer 162. Then, as shown in Fig.
13, the battery pack 104 is removed from the battery pack receptacle 112 while the
battery pack 104 remains tethered to a stationary object by the second flexible connector
154 attachable to the battery pack 104 and the third flexible connector 170 attachable
to the second flexible connector 154 and to the stationary object. The battery pack
104 and second flexible connector 154 can then be detached from the third flexible
connector 170 and another, fresh battery pack 104 with its own second flexible connector
154 can be attachable to the third flexible connector 170. Finally, the above steps
can be reversed to attach the fresh battery pack 104 to the power tool 102.
[0031] In the illustrated examples, the clips 142, 146, 162, 176 are well-known carabineers
that can be operated as known in the art, and the clip 180 is a Skyhook™ Switch Connector
182 sold by Proto Industrial Tools. The Skyhook™ Switch Connector 182 may be quickly
and securely attachable to a round or D-shaped ring. For example, as shown in FIG.
14, the Skyhook™ Switch Connector 182 can be quickly, releasably, and securely attachable
to one of a plurality of D-shaped rings 184, each of which is affixed to a strap 183.
Each strap 183 is securely attachable to, e.g., a Tethering D-Ring Lift Bucket 186
sold by Proto Industrial Tools. The Lift Bucket 186 also includes a tethering strap
188 and carabineer 190 that may securely connect the Lift Bucket 186 to a stationary
object. The carabineers and Skyhook™ Switch Connectors may be substituted or exchanged
for one another.
[0032] Referring to FIGS. 15A-15C, in other embodiments, any of the aforementioned carabineers
or Skyhook™ Switch Connectors may be replaced with a quick release clip 200. The quick-release
clip 200 comprises a cylindrical housing 202 with an elongated strap receptacle 204
affixed to one transverse side of the housing and a boss 206 affixed to and projecting
from an opposite transverse side of the housing 202. The strap receptacle 204 includes
an elongated aperture 208 configured to receive an end of a tethering strap (not shown)
that is fed through the aperture 208 and sewn together to form a closed, secure connection.
A J-shaped hook 210 has one end pivotally connected to the boss 206 by a pivot pin
212 and an opposite end with a eyelet 214. The hook 210 can pivot about the pivot
pin 212 between a closed position (FIG. 15A) in which the eyelet abuts against the
cylindrical housing 202 and an open position (FIG. 15C), in which the eyelet is disposed
away from the cylindrical housing 202.
[0033] A cylindrical rod 216 is received in the cylindrical housing 202 and is axially moveable
along an axis of the housing 202 between a closed position (FIG. 15A) in which a front
end of the rod 216 engages the eyelet 214 and an open position (FIG. 15C) in which
the front of the rod 216 is retracted into the housing 202. The rod 216 is spring
biased toward the closed position, and is coupled to a latch 218. The latch 218 is
pivotable between a locked position (FIG. 15A) in which latch prevents axial movement
of the rod 216, an unlocked position (FIG. 15B) in which the latch 218 enables axial
movement of the rod 216, and an open position (FIG. 15C), in which the latch 218 is
pulled away from the housing 202 to retract the rod 216.
[0034] A cylindrical rod 216 is received in the cylindrical housing 202 and is axially moveable
along an axis of the housing 202 between a closed position (FIG. 15A) in which a front
end of the rod 216 engages the eyelet 214 and an open position (FIG. 15C) in which
the front of the rod 216 is retracted into the housing 202. The rod 216 is spring
biased toward the closed position, and is coupled to a latch 218. The latch 218 is
pivotable between a locked position (FIG. 15A) in which latch prevents axial movement
of the rod 216. an unlocked position (FIG. 15B) in which the latch 218 enables axial
movement of the rod 216, and an open position (FIG. 15C), in which the latch 218 is
pulled away from the housing 202 to retract the rod 216.
[0035] In use, one of the aforementioned tethering straps may be attachable to the strap
receptacle 204, while the clip 200 may be releasably but securely attachable to another
object (e.g., to the U-shaped tethering attachment assembly 118 on the battery receptacle
or to a stationary object). To attach the clip 200 to an object, the latch 218 is
pivoted from the locked position (FIG. 15A) to the unlocked position (FIG. 15B), and
then pulled away from the housing 202 (FIG. 15C) to retract the rod 216 out of the
eyelet 214 of the J-shaped hook 210. This enables the J-shaped hook 210 to be pivoted
away from the housing 202, so that the object may be received in the J-shaped hook.
Once the object is received in the J-shaped hook, the J-shape hook 210 is moved to
its closed position, the latch 218 is released causing the rod to spring back and
engage the eyelet 216, and the latch 218 is pivoted to its locked position (FIG. 15A)
to keep the J-shaped hook 210 closed around the object. It should be understood that
the above-described clips, carabineers, Skyhook™ Switch Connectors, and quick release
clip 200 may be substituted or replaced with one another.
[0036] When an element or layer is referred to as being "on," "engaged to," "connected to,"
or "coupled to" another element or layer, it may be directly on, engaged, connected
or coupled to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be
present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on," "directly
engaged to," "directly connected to," or "directly coupled to" another element or
layer, there may be no intervening elements or layers present. Other words used to
describe the relationship between elements should be interpreted in a like fashion
(e.g., "between" versus "directly between," "adjacent" versus "directly adjacent,"
etc.). As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one
or more of the associated listed items.
[0037] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various
elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components,
regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms
may be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from
another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first," "second," and other numerical
terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by
the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed
below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without
departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.
[0038] Terms of degree such as "generally," "substantially," "approximately," and "about"
may be used herein when describing the relative positions, sizes, dimensions, or values
of various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections. These terms mean
that such relative positions, sizes, dimensions, or values are within the defined
range or comparison (e.g., equal or close to equal) with sufficient precision as would
be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art in the context of the various elements,
components, regions, layers and/or sections being described.
[0039] Numerous modifications may be made to the exemplary implementations described above.
For example, the first tethering attachment assembly and second tethering attachment
assemblys can be attachable by a single attachment point, can be form opened or closed
shapes, and can comprise a rigid, elastic, flexible, or semi-flexible members, such
as cords, plates, rods, wires, and springs. The flexible connectors could have other
flexible or semi-flexible forms such as lanyards, cords, rods, ropes, wires, strings,
and springs. In addition, although the specification discloses carabineers used as
clips for attaching the ends of the flexible connectors, other mechanical devices
may be used such as tying knots or bows, spring clips, quick-release connectors, threaded
fasteners, screws, bolts, and rivets.
1. A tethering system for a cordless power tool comprising:
a first tethering attachment assembly (118) configured to be attachable to at least
one attachment point (114) on a power tool (102);
a second tethering attachment assembly (150) configured to be attachable to at least
one attachment point on a battery pack (104), the battery pack (104) being detachably
couplable to a battery pack receptacle on the power tool;
a first flexible connector (134) having a first end (140) configured to be attachable
to the first tethering attachment assembly (118) and a second end (142) configured
to be attachable to a stationary object;
characterized in that a second flexible connector (154) having a first end (158) configured to be attachable
to the second tethering attachment assembly (150) and a second end (160) configured
to be attachable to the first tethering attachment assembly (118), wherein, if the
power tool falls (102) and the battery pack (104) becomes detached from the power
tool, the first tethering attachment (118) assembly and first flexible connector (134)
prevent the power tool from falling more than a first distance from the stationary
object, and the second tethering attachment assembly (150) and the second flexible
connector (154) prevent the battery pack (104) from falling more than a second distance
from the power tool (102); wherein the first tethering attachment assembly (118) comprises
a U-shaped member (120) having first and second ends attachable to the power tool
(102) at first and second attachment points (114);wherein the U-shaped member (120)
comprises a coil configured to resiliently retain an elastic state with application
of force up to a threshold force, and to permanently plastically deform above the
threshold force.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the first flexible connector comprises a first tethering
strap (136) with first and second ends (140, 144), the first end (140) of the first
tethering strap (136) attachable to the first tethering attachment assembly (118)
and the second end (144) of the first tethering strap (136) attachable to a stationary
object.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the first flexible connector (134) is attachable to
the first tethering attachment assembly (118) by a first clip (142), and is attachable
to the stationary object by a second clip (142).
4. The system of claim 3, wherein each of the first and second clips comprises at least
one of a carabineer and quick release clip (142).
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the quick release clip (142) comprises a housing, a
strap receptacle affixed to the housing, and a hook (210) pivotally connected to the
housing and moveable between a closed position and an open position.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein the quick release clip further comprises a rod (216)
axially moveable in the housing between a closed position in which the rod engages
an end portion of the hook (210) when the hook (210) is in the closed position and
an open position where the rod may be disengaged from the hook (210)to enable the
hook (210) to pivot to the open position.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the second tethering attachment assembly (150) comprises
a U-shaped plate (152) having first and second ends attachable to first and second
attachment points on the battery pack (104).
8. The system of claim 1, wherein the second flexible connector (154) comprises a second
tethering strap with first and second ends, the first end of the second tethering
strap attachable to the second tethering attachment assembly (150) and the second
end of the second tethering strap attachable to the first tethering attachment assembly
(118).
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the first end (158) of the second tethering strap is
attachable to the first tethering attachment assembly (118) by a third clip (162).
10. The system of claim 1, further comprising a third flexible connector (170) having
a first end (174) configured to be attachable to the battery pack (104) and a second
end (178) configured to be attachable to a stationary object, to facilitate changing
the battery pack (104) while the battery pack (104) remains tethered to the stationary
object.
1. Anbindesystem für ein kabelloses Elektrowerkzeug, umfassend:
eine erste Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (118), dazu ausgelegt, an mindestens einem
Befestigungspunkt (114) an einem Elektrowerkzeug (102) anbringbar zu sein;
eine zweite Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (150), dazu ausgelegt, an mindestens einem
Befestigungspunkt an einem Batteriepack (104) anbringbar zu sein, wobei der Batteriepack
abnehmbar an eine Batteriepackaufnahme an dem Elektrowerkzeug koppelbar ist;
einen ersten flexiblen Verbinder (134) mit einem ersten Ende (140), dazu ausgelegt,
an der ersten Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (118) anbringbar zu sein, und einem zweiten
Ende (142), dazu ausgelegt, an einem stationären Objekt anbringbar zu sein;
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite flexible Verbinder (154) ein erstes Ende (158), dazu ausgelegt, an der
zweiten Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (150) anbringbar zu sein, und ein zweites Ende
(160), dazu ausgelegt, an der ersten Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (118) anbringbar
zu sein, aufweist,
wobei, wenn das Elektrowerkzeug (102) herabfällt und der Batteriepack (104) von dem
Elektrowerkzeug gelöst wird, die erste Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (118) und der
erste flexible Verbinder (134) verhindern, dass das Elektrowerkzeug weiter als eine
erste Entfernung von dem stationären Objekt fällt, und die zweite Anbindebefestigungsanordnung
(150) und der zweite flexible Verbinder (154) verhindern, dass der Batteriepack (104)
weiter als eine zweite Entfernung von dem Elektrowerkzeug (102) fällt; wobei die erste
Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (118) ein u-förmiges Element (120) mit einem ersten und
zweiten Ende, an einem ersten und zweiten Befestigungspunkt (114) an dem Elektrowerkzeug
(102) anbringbar, umfasst; wobei das u-förmige Element (120) eine Spule umfasst, die
dazu ausgelegt ist, bei Anwendung von Kraft bis zu einer Schwellenkraft einen elastischen
Zustand elastisch zu halten und sich oberhalb der Schwellenkraft dauerhaft plastisch
zu verformen.
2. System nach Anspruch 1, wobei der erste flexible Verbinder ein erstes Anbindeband
(136) mit einem ersten und zweiten Ende (140, 144) umfasst, wobei das erste Ende (140)
des ersten Anbindebands (136) an der ersten Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (118) anbringbar
ist und das zweite Ende (144) des ersten Anbindebands (136) an einem stationären Objekt
anbringbar ist.
3. System nach Anspruch 2, wobei der erste flexible Verbinder (134) durch einen ersten
Clip (142) an der ersten Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (118) anbringbar ist und durch
einen zweiten Clip (142) an dem stationären Objekt anbringbar ist.
4. System nach Anspruch 3, wobei jeder von dem ersten und zweiten Clip mindestens einen
von einem Karabiner- und Schnelltrennclip (142) umfasst.
5. System nach Anspruch 4, wobei der Schnelltrennclip (142) ein Gehäuse, eine an dem
Gehäuse befestigte Bandaufnahme und einen Haken (210), der schwenkbar mit dem Gehäuse
verbunden und zwischen einer geschlossenen Position und einer offenen Position bewegbar
ist, umfasst.
6. System nach Anspruch 5, wobei der Schnelltrennclip ferner einen Stab (216) umfasst,
der in dem Gehäuse axial bewegbar ist zwischen einer geschlossenen Position, in welcher
der Stab in einen Endabschnitt des Hakens (210) eingreift, wenn sich der Haken (210)
in der geschlossenen Position befindet und einer offenen Position wo der Stab aus
dem Haken (210) ausgerückt werden kann, um dem Haken (210) zu ermöglichen, in die
offene Position zu schwenken.
7. System nach Anspruch 1, wobei die zweite Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (150) eine u-förmige
Platte (152) mit einem ersten und zweiten Ende umfasst, die an dem ersten und zweiten
Anbringungspunkt an dem Batteriepack (104) anbringbar sind.
8. System nach Anspruch 1, wobei der zweite flexible Verbinder (154) ein zweites Anbindeband
mit einem ersten und zweiten Ende umfasst, wobei das erste Ende des zweiten Anbindebands
an der zweiten Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (150) anbringbar ist und das zweite Ende
des zweiten Anbindebands an der ersten Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (118) anbringbar
ist.
9. System nach Anspruch 8, wobei das erste Ende (158) des zweiten Anbindebands durch
einen dritten Clip (162) an der ersten Anbindebefestigungsanordnung (118) anbringbar
ist.
10. System nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend einen dritten flexiblen Verbinder (170) mit
einem ersten Ende (174), dazu ausgelegt, an dem Batteriepack (104) anbringbar zu sein,
und einem zweiten Ende (178), dazu ausgelegt, an einem stationären Objekt anbringbar
zu sein, um ein Wechseln des Batteriepacks (104) zu ermöglichen, während der Batteriepack
(104) an das stationäre Objekt angebunden bleibt.
1. Système d'attache pour un outil électrique sans fil comprenant :
un premier ensemble de fixation d'attache (118) configuré pour pouvoir être fixé à
au moins un point de fixation (114) sur un outil électrique (102) ;
un second ensemble de fixation d'attache (150) configuré pour pouvoir être fixé à
au moins un point de fixation sur un bloc-batterie (104), le bloc-batterie (104) pouvant
être couplé de manière amovible à un réceptacle de bloc-batterie sur l'outil électrique
;
un premier connecteur flexible (134) présentant une première extrémité (140) configurée
pour pouvoir être fixée au premier ensemble de fixation d'attache (118) et une seconde
extrémité (142) configurée pour pouvoir être fixée à un objet stationnaire ;
caractérisé en ce qu'un deuxième connecteur flexible (154) présentant une première extrémité (158) configurée
pour pouvoir être fixée au second ensemble de fixation d'attache (150) et une seconde
extrémité (160) configurée pour pouvoir être fixée au premier ensemble de fixation
d'attache (118), dans lequel, si l'outil électrique (102) tombe et que le bloc-batterie
(104) se détache de l'outil électrique, le premier ensemble de fixation d'attache
(118) et le premier connecteur flexible (134) empêchent l'outil électrique de tomber
de plus d'une première distance de l'objet stationnaire, et le second ensemble de
fixation d'attache (150) et le deuxième connecteur flexible (154) empêchent le bloc-batterie
(104) de tomber de plus d'une seconde distance de l'outil électrique (102) ; dans
lequel le premier ensemble de fixation d'attache (118) comprend un élément en forme
de U (120) présentant des première et seconde extrémités pouvant être fixées à l'outil
électrique (102) au niveau de premier et second points de fixation (114) ; dans lequel
l'élément en forme de U (120) comprend une bobine configurée pour maintenir de manière
résiliente un état élastique avec une application de force jusqu'à une force seuil,
et pour se déformer plastiquement de façon permanente au-dessus de la force seuil.
2. Système selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le premier connecteur flexible comprend
une première sangle d'attache (136) avec des première et seconde extrémités (140,
144), la première extrémité (140) de la première sangle d'attache (136) pouvant être
fixée au premier ensemble de fixation d'attache (118) et la seconde extrémité (144)
de la première sangle d'attache (136) pouvant être fixée à un objet stationnaire.
3. Système selon la revendication 2, dans lequel le premier connecteur flexible (134)
peut être fixé au premier ensemble de fixation d'attache (118) par un premier clip
(142), et peut être fixé à l'objet stationnaire par un deuxième clip (142).
4. Système selon la revendication 3, dans lequel chacun des premier et deuxième clips
comprend au moins un parmi un mousqueton et un clip à libération rapide (142).
5. Système selon la revendication 4, dans lequel le clip à libération rapide (142) comprend
un boîtier, un réceptacle à sangle apposé au boîtier, et un crochet (210) connecté
de manière pivotante au boîtier et mobile entre une position fermée et une position
ouverte.
6. Système selon la revendication 5, dans lequel le clip à libération rapide comprend
en outre une tige (216) axialement mobile dans le boîtier entre une position fermée
dans laquelle la tige entre en prise avec une partie d'extrémité du crochet (210)
lorsque le crochet (210) est dans la position fermée et une position ouverte dans
laquelle la tige peut être désengagée du crochet (210) pour permettre au crochet (210)
de pivoter vers la position ouverte.
7. Système selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le second ensemble de fixation d'attache
(150) comprend une plaque en forme de U (152) présentant des première et seconde extrémités
pouvant être fixées à des premier et second points de fixation sur le bloc-batterie
(104).
8. Système selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le deuxième connecteur flexible (154)
comprend une seconde sangle d'attache avec des première et seconde extrémités, la
première extrémité de la seconde sangle d'attache pouvant être fixée au second ensemble
de fixation d'attache (150) et la seconde extrémité de la seconde sangle d'attache
pouvant être fixée au premier ensemble de fixation d'attache (118).
9. Système selon la revendication 8, dans lequel la première extrémité (158) de la seconde
sangle d'attache peut être fixée au premier ensemble de fixation d'attache (118) par
un troisième clip (162).
10. Système selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre un troisième connecteur flexible
(170) présentant une première extrémité (174) configurée pour pouvoir être fixée au
bloc-batterie (104) et une seconde extrémité (178) configurée pour pouvoir être fixée
à un objet stationnaire, pour faciliter le changement du bloc-batterie (104) alors
que le bloc-batterie (104) reste attaché à l'objet stationnaire.