FIELD OF INVENTION
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a screen window device, and in particular, to a
structure installed on a hidden screen window device.
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
[0002] As far as we know, a present building has a door/window disposed on its opening,
and a screen is disposed on the door/window to prevent outdoor flying dust or mosquitoes
from entering inside of the building. In addition to the conventional flat screen
window, present screen windows have been developed to a variety of hidden screen windows
in recent years, for example, rolling screen windows and foldable screen windows.
Because the hidden screen window has a feature of receiving and hiding the screen,
when the screen is in a received state, the problem of narrowed visual field due to
the installation of screen windows will not happen, meanwhile, it also provides benefits
of enhancing the appearance of the door/window.
[0003] However, most of present hidden screen windows are fixed on the door/window by screwing,
and such fixing manner not only requires technicians to operate, but it also requires
technicians to detach when the hidden screen windows have been used for some time
and needs to be maintained due to the breakdown or needs to be cleaned due to the
accumulated dust. Therefore, the present hidden screen windows cannot be disassembled
and assembled quickly.
[0004] Therefore, in order to improve the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly
of hidden screen windows,
Taiwan Patent No. M491079 provides a foldable screen window device which discloses that a plurality of connecting
members are firstly installed on an inner edge of an outer frame of the door/window,
and then the hooks preset on the connecting members are used to engage a frame of
the foldable screen window to the connecting members by pressing the frame, thereby
achieving the benefit of quickly installing the screen window. When the foldable screen
window needs to be removed, the frame is pulled from the connecting members to be
detached, thereby conveniently removing the foldable screen window.
[0005] However, although the above-mentioned conventional technique has the benefits of
convenient disassembly and assembly, there are still disadvantages in the use of the
foldable screen window. Disadvantages are listed below.
[0006] Firstly, since there is no preset reference for the connecting members to be installed
and fixed on the inner edge of the outer frame of the present door/windows, the connecting
members depend on either visual observation or experience to be installed and fixed.
Therefore, after the frame of the foldable screen window is combined with the connecting
members, skewness of the foldable screen window often occurs, which causes technicians
to operate multiple times until the connecting members are correctly installed, thus
resulting in inconvenience of installation and waste of man hour.
[0007] Secondly, the connecting members and the frame of the foldable screen window in the
conventional techniques are respectively formed by a plastic injection and an aluminum
extrusion molding. However, products produced by the above-mentioned processes often
have a greater tolerance range due to the wear of the mold, thus not only resulting
in a problem of installation difficulty but also resulting in a problem of removal
difficulty because of the tight combination during the installation of the connecting
members and the frame of the foldable screen window.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
[0008] A technical mean adopted by the present invention is a hidden screen window device,
which includes an outer frame, at least one first frame body, a second frame body,
and a screen disposed between the first frame body and the second frame body. The
first frame body, the second frame body and the screen are configured to be accommodated
in the outer frame, and the first frame body is disposed adjacent to the outer frame.
At least one frame disassembly and assembly structure is disposed between the first
frame body and the outer frame, and the frame disassembly and assembly structure at
least comprises a driving device and a fixing member. When the frame disassembly and
assembly structure is operated by toggling, rotating, or pressing, the driving device
drives the fixing member, thereby combining the first frame body to the outer frame.
[0009] A beneficial effect of the present invention is that: a main objective of the present
invention is to provide a hidden screen window device, which omits the installation
of the conventional connecting members and overcomes the problems of inconvenient
installation and waste of man-hour caused by the conventional technique for installing
the connecting members, so as to allow the screen window device to be more easily,
fast, and conveniently disassembled and assembled.
[0010] Another main objective of the present invention is to provide a frame disassembly
and assembly structure that can be toggled with one finger to rapidly disassemble
and assemble the screen window device on the outer frame, thereby improving problems
of installation difficulty and removal difficulty resulting from combing two frames
by the conventional clipping technique.
DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present
invention.
FIG. 2A is a first one of three-dimensional exploded views of a screen window device
and a frame disassembly and assembly structure in the first preferred embodiment of
the present invention.
FIG. 2B is a second one of three-dimensional exploded views of the screen window device
and the frame disassembly and assembly structure in the first preferred embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of the
present invention.
FIG. 4A is a first one of schematic views showing a pushing block in the frame disassembly
and assembly structure being moved upward according to the first preferred embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 4B is a second one of schematic views showing the pushing block in the frame
disassembly and assembly structure being moved upward according to the first preferred
embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4C is a third one of schematic views showing the pushing block in the frame disassembly
and assembly structure being moved upward according to the first preferred embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 5A is a first one of schematic views showing the pushing block in the frame disassembly
and assembly structure being moved downward according to the first preferred embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 5B is a second one of schematic views showing the pushing block in the frame
disassembly and assembly structure being moved downward according to the first preferred
embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5C is a third one of schematic views showing the pushing block in the frame disassembly
and assembly structure being moved downward according to the first preferred embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second preferred embodiment of the
present invention.
FIG. 7A is a first one of schematic cross-sectional views of a third preferred embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 7B is a second one of schematic cross-sectional views of the third preferred
embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8A is a first one of schematic cross-sectional views of a fourth preferred embodiment
of the present invention.
FIG. 8B is a second one of schematic cross-sectional views of the fourth preferred
embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0012] Referring to FIG. 1, showing a first preferred embodiment of a hidden screen window
device of the present invention. A screen window device (2) includes at least one
first frame body (21), a second frame body (22) and a screen (23). The screen window
device (2) can be disposed in an outer frame (1). The outer frame(1) is a door outer
frame or a window outer frame, and the outer frame(1) can be a rectangular frame or
a
-shaped frame.
[0013] Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG.4C, the number of the first frame bodies (21) is plural,
but no matter how many first frame bodies (21) there are, the implementation of the
first frame body (21) does not deviate from the application scope on disposing one
first frame body (21). Therefore, to simplify the description, in the present embodiment,
only one first frame body (21) is used for the description, and other aspects will
not be repeated. The first frame body (21) and the second frame body (22) can be accommodated
in the outer frame (1). The first frame body (21) is disposed adjacent to the outer
frame (1) and at least has a first accommodating portion (211). As shown in FIG. 2A,
FIG. 2B and FIG. 3, there is a first opening (212) disposed on the first accommodating
portion (211). The outer frame (1) which is adjacent to the first frame body (21)
is disposed with a second accommodating portion (11), and there is a second opening
(12) disposed on the second accommodating portion (11), and the second opening (12)
is communicated with the first opening (212) of the first frame body (21). As shown
in FIG. 2A or FIG. 2B, at least one end of the first frame body (21) is provided with
a turning member (24), and one end of the turning member (24) extends into the first
accommodating portion (211) of the first frame body (21) and is connected to one of
a fine adjustment base (25) or a frame disassembly and assembly structure (3). In
FIG. 2A, one end of the turning member (24) extending into the first accommodating
portion (211) of the first frame body (21) is connected to the fine adjustment base
(25), and the fine adjustment base (25) is further connected to the frame disassembly
and assembly structure (3). However, in FIG. 2B, one end of the turning member (24)
extending into the first accommodating portion (211) of the first frame body (21)
is connected to the frame disassembly and assembly structure (3), and the frame disassembly
and assembly structure (3) is further connected to the fine adjustment base (25).
The second frame body (22) is slidable within the outer frame (1). The screen (23)
is disposed between the first frame body (21) and the second frame body (22), so that
while the second frame body (22) slides in the outer frame (1), the screen (23) can
be folded and unfolded to open and close the opening of the outer frame (1). Moreover,
as shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, at least one line (26) is passed through and disposed
on the screen (23). After the line (26) is passed through the second frame body (22)
and a transverse material (not shown in the figure) of the outer frame (1), the line
(26) is further guided into the fine adjustment base (25) by the turning member (24)
and is tied on a gear (251) of the fine adjustment base (25). The tightness of the
line (26) can be regulated by the meshing of the gear (251).
[0014] Referring to FIGs. 2A, 2B and 3 again, the frame disassembly and assembly structure
(3) is disposed between the outer frame (1) and the first frame body (21), and the
frame disassembly and assembly structure (3) includes a carrier (31) and a sliding
member (32). In the present embodiment, the carrier (31) is accommodated in the first
accommodating portion (211) of the first frame body (21) and can be combined with
the turning member (24). The carrier (31) also can be disposed between the turning
member (24) or the fine adjustment base (25), or the carrier (31) can be directly
fixed in the first accommodating portion (211). As shown in FIGs. 2A, 2B and 3, the
carrier (31) at least has a hollow portion (311), and the sliding member (32) is slidably
disposed in the hollow portion (311) of the carrier (31). There is a rotary portion
(321) disposed on the sliding member (32), and one end of the rotary portion (321)
protrudes out of the hollow portion (311) of the carrier (31) by a distance. The protruding
end of the rotary portion (321) is disposed with at least one fixing member (322),
and the fixing member (322) can pass through the first opening (212) of the first
frame body (21) and the second opening (12) of the outer frame (1) so as to extend
into the second accommodating portion (11) of outer frame (1), as shown in FIG. 3.
[0015] Referring to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2B, FIG. 3, FIG. 4A to FIG. 4C, a driving device (4) is
disposed between the rotary portion (321) of the sliding member (32) and the hollow
portion (311) of the carrier (31). The driving device (4) includes a plurality of
teeth (41) disposed around the periphery of the rotary portion (321) and at least
one driving protrusion (42) disposed on the carrier (31). The driving protrusion (42)
is disposed on a rotating path of the rotary portion (321) of the sliding member (32),
and a front edge of the driving protrusion (42) extends between two teeth (41) of
the driving device (4). Therefore, while the sliding member (32) slides (as shown
by the arrow in FIG. 4A), the driving protrusion (42) of the driving device (4) can
drive the teeth (41), thereby driving the rotary portion (321) to rotate (as shown
by the arrow on the rotary portion (321) in FIG. 4B), and synchronously rotate the
fixing member (322) by an angle, so that the fixing member (322) can abut against
and combine with wings (13) located on both sides of the second opening (12) of the
outer frame (1), so as to fix the first frame body (21) on a side of the outer frame
(1) (as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4C). Referring to FIG. 2A or FIG. 2B again, in order
to facilitate the driving of the sliding member (32) to slide, the hollow portion
(311) of the carrier (31) is disposed with a first through hole (313) on a sliding
path relative to the sliding member (32), and the first frame body (21) is disposed
with a second through hole (213) opposite to the first through hole (313). A pin (216)
of a pushing block (214) passes through the second through hole (213) of the first
frame body (21) and the first through hole (313) of the carrier (31) and is then fixed
to a fixing hole (323) of the sliding member (32). Therefore, while the pushing block
(214) is pushed, the sliding member (32) can be driven to slide, such that the driving
device (4) can rotate the rotary portion (321) by an angle.
[0016] Referring to FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C, when the first frame body (21) is desired to be
detached from the outer frame (1), it is only needed to push the pushing block (214)
downwardly. As shown by the arrows in the preceding figures, in the process of sliding
the sliding member (32) downwardly, the fixing member (322) can be reversely driven
by the driving device (4) to reverse and return to the original state, so that the
fixing member (322) is no longer abutted against the wings (13) located on both sides
of the second opening (12) of the outer frame (1). At this time, the first frame body
(21) is no longer combined with the outer frame (1), which enables the first frame
body (21) to be detached from the outer frame (1). In the detaching process, the fixing
member (322) sequentially passes through the second opening (12) of the outer frame
(1) and the first opening (212) of the first frame body (21), so that the first frame
body (21) can be easily detached from the outer frame (1). Therefore, from the foregoing
descriptions in the present embodiment, only one finger is used to toggle the pushing
block (214) up and down, the first frame body (21) can be easily and quickly fixed
to the outer frame (1) or detached from the outer frame (1), thereby solving the problems
of installation inconvenience and waste of man-hour caused by the conventional technique
for installing the connecting members. Moreover, there is no problems of installation
difficulty and removal difficulty resulting from combing two frames by the conventional
clipping technique.
[0017] Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, a hole (217) is disposed on a sliding path of the
first frame body (21) relative to the pushing block (214), and an indicator pillar
(33) is disposed on the carrier (31) of the frame disassembly and assembly structure
(3) relative to the hole (217). Therefore, when the carrier (31) of the frame disassembly
and assembly structure (3) is installed in the first accommodating portion (211) of
the first frame body (21), the indicating pillar (33) is just accommodated in the
hole (217) of the first frame body (21). Furthermore, when the frame disassembly and
assembly structure (3) is employed to combine the first frame body (21) with the outer
frame (1), the pushing block (214) can just cover the hole (217) and the indicating
pillar (33), so that consumers can know that the first frame body (21) and the outer
frame (1) are in a combination state. In addition, when the pushing block (214) slides
to expose the hole (217) and the indicator pillar (33) therein, the consumers can
further know that the first frame body (21) and the outer frame (1) are in a detachable
state. In the present embodiments, what can be judged by the consumers is not limited
to the configuration of the hole (217) and the indicating pillar (33), and any label
with shallow concave, shallow convex or text which can be used as a structure or an
object that indicates a combination state are all within the scope of application
of the present embodiment.
[0018] Referring to FIG. 6, showing a second preferred embodiment of the present invention,
the second preferred embodiment is different from the first preferred embodiment in
that: the carrier (31) is accommodated in the second accommodating portion (11) of
the outer frame (1); the fixing member (322) of the sliding member (32) passes through
the second opening (112) of the outer frame(1) and the first opening (212) of the
first frame body (21), and then extends into the first accommodating portion (111)
of the first frame body (21); the outer frame (1) is disposed with a third through
hole (14) opposite to the first through hole (313) of the carrier (31); the pin (216)
of the pushing block (214) passes through the third through hole (114) of the outer
frame (1) and the first through hole (313) of the carrier (31), and is then fixed
to the fixing hole (323) of the sliding member (32). Therefore, the operation of the
present embodiment is the same as that of the above-mentioned first preferred embodiment.
Similarly, when the pushing block (214) on the outer frame (1) is pushed upward, in
addition to being rotated by an angle, the fixing member (322) on the rotary portion
(321) also can be abutted against wings (215) located on both sides of the first opening
(212) of the frame body (21), so as to clip the first frame body (21) on a side of
the outer frame (1). Moreover, when pushing block (214) is pushed downward, the fixing
member (322) is reversely rotated to the original state, so that the fixing member
(322) is no longer abutted against the wings (215) located on both sides of the first
opening (212) of the first frame body (21). At this time, the first frame body (21)
is no longer combined with the outer frame (1), which enables the first frame body
(21) to be detached from the outer frame (1). Therefore, from the foregoing descriptions
in the present embodiment, only one finger is used to push the pushing block (214)
up and down, the first frame body (21) can be easily and quickly fixed to the outer
frame (1) or detached from the outer frame (1). Accordingly, in addition to the advantages
of easy and convenient operation, which is the same as the first preferred embodiment,
a sliding path of the outer frame (1) relative to the pushing block (214) is also
disposed with a structure or an object with a marked label that indicates a combination
state and/or a non-combination state, so that the present embodiment can be used practically
and conveniently.
[0019] Referring to FIG.7A and 7B, showing a third preferred embodiment of the present invention,
the third preferred embodiment is different from the first and the second preferred
embodiments in that: frame disassembly and assembly structure (6) at least has a rotary
member (61) and a fixing member (62); the rotary member (61) passes through a preset
fourth through hole (27) of the first frame body (21), and one end of the rotary member
(61) protruding out of the first frame body (21) is disposed with a knob (611), and
the other end of the rotary member (61) extending into the first accommodating portion
(211) of the first frame body (21) is disposed with a screw member (612); the screw
member (612) has an external thread (613), and fixing member (62) has a threaded hole
(621); the fixing member (62) is screwed on the external thread (613) of the screw
member (612) through the threaded hole (621). Therefore, when the knob (611) of the
rotary member (61) is rotated forward (as shown in FIG. 7A), the fixing member (62)
can be extended into a predetermined first engaging groove (15) of the outer frame
(1) so as to combine the first frame body (21) with the outer frame (1). In addition,
when the knob (611) of the rotary member (61) is reversely rotated, the fixing member
(62) moves out from the first engaging groove (15) of the outer frame (1), so that
the first frame body (21) can be easily detached from the outer frame (1), as shown
in FIG. 7B.
[0020] Referring to FIG.8A and 8B, showing a fourth preferred embodiment of the present
invention, the fourth preferred embodiment is different from the first to the third
preferred embodiments in that: frame disassembly and assembly structure (7) at least
has a pressing portion (71), a sleeve (72) and a rotary disc (73); the pressing portion
(71) protrudes out of the first frame body (21), and the pressing portion (71) has
a rod body (711); the rod body (711) passes through a fifth through hole (28) preset
in the first frame body (21), and then enters a preset chamber (218) in the first
accommodating portion (211) of the first frame body (21), and the chamber (218) has
an exit (219); the sleeve (72) is sleeved on the rod body (711) of the pressing member
(71) which is accommodated in the chamber (218); at least one chute (721) is disposed
on the periphery of the sleeve (72), and a plurality of unidirectional claws (722)
are disposed on one end of the sleeve (72); the rotary disc (73) is disposed opposite
to the end of the sleeve (72) where the claw (722) is disposed, and the rotary disc
(73) is disposed with a plurality of engaging ribs (731), and the engaging ribs (731)
can be slid into the chute (721) of the sleeve (72); one end of the rotary disc (73)
is disposed with a shaft (733), and the shaft (733) extends out of the exit (219)
of the chamber (218), and the end of the shaft (733) extending out of the exit (219)
is disposed with a fixing member (734), and a spring component (735) is sleeved on
the shaft (733). Accordingly, when the present embodiment is in use, the pressing
member (71) can be pressed to move the rotary disc (73) downwardly so as to disengage
the engaging ribs (731) on the rotary disc (73) from the chute (721) of the sleeve
(72), an inclined surface of a top of the engaging rib (731) is in contact with the
claw (722) of the sleeve (72) to generate a radial force, so that the rotary disc
(73) rotates at an angle, causing the engaging ribs (731) to abut against the claw
(722) of the sleeve (72). At this time, the fixing member (734) is extended into the
first engaging groove (15) of the outer frame (1), so as to combine the first frame
body (21) with the outer frame (1). Referring to FIG. 8A, when the pressing member
(71) is pressed again, the engaging ribs (731) on the rotary disc (73) will be moved
back to the chute (721) of the sleeve (72) by an elastic recovery force of the spring
component (735), so as to disengage the fixing member (734) on the rotary disc (73)
from the first engaging groove (15) of the outer frame(1), so that the outer frame
(1) is no longer in combined with the first frame body (21). At this time, as shown
in FIG. 8B, the first frame body (21) can be the quickly and easily detached from
the outer frame (1). Furthermore, the frame disassembly and assembly structures (6)
and (7) in the above-mentioned third and fourth embodiments also can be disposed on
the outer frame (1), so as to achieve the same operation and function as the present
embodiment, thus will not repeated herein.
[0021] The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention but
are not used to limit the features of the present invention. As long as a reinvention
uses technical means or creation principles related to the present invention, the
reinvention still falls within the scope of the invention. One skilled in the art,
without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, can make various modifications
and variations, so it is reasonable that the range of the scope of the invention is
defined by the claims.
1. A hidden screen window device, characterized in that the hidden screen window device comprises: an outer frame, at least one first frame
body, a second frame body and a screen disposed between the first frame body and the
second frame body, wherein the first frame body, the second frame body and the screen
are configured to be accommodated in the outer frame, and the first frame body is
disposed adjacent to the outer frame, and at least one frame disassembly and assembly
structure is disposed between the first frame body and the outer frame, and the frame
disassembly and assembly structure at least comprises a driving device and a fixing
member; and wherein when the frame disassembly and assembly structure is operated
by toggling, rotating or pressing, the driving device drives the fixing member, thereby
combining the first frame body to the outer frame.
2. The hidden screen window device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer frame can be a window outer frame or a door outer frame, and the second
frame body is slidable in the outer frame.
3. The hidden screen window device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first frame body is disposed with a first accommodating portion, and the first
accommodating portion has a first opening; and the outer frame which is opposite to
the first frame body is disposed with a second accommodating portion, and the second
accommodating portion has a second opening, and the second opening is opposite to
the first opening; the frame disassembly and assembly structure is disposed in the
first accommodating portion of the first frame body, and the fixing member passes
through the first opening of the first frame body and extends into the second accommodating
portion of the outer frame.
4. The hidden screen window device according to claim 3, characterized in that the frame disassembly and assembly structure at least comprises a sliding member
and a carrier, and the carrier is accommodated in the first accommodating portion
of the first frame body, and the sliding member is slidable on the carrier, and the
sliding member is disposed with a rotary portion, and the driving device is disposed
between the rotary portion and the carrier, and the fixing member is disposed on the
rotary portion, so that when the sliding member slides, the driving device can drive
the fixing member to rotate an angle.
5. The hidden screen window device according to claim 4, characterized in that a through hole is provided on a sliding path of the first frame body relative to
the sliding member, and the through hole allows a pin of a pushing block to pass therethrough
and then be fixed to the sliding member.
6. The hidden screen window device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first frame body is disposed with a first accommodating portion, and the first
accommodating portion has a first opening; and the outer frame which is opposite to
the first frame body is disposed with a second accommodating portion, and the second
accommodating portion has a second opening, and the second opening is opposite to
the first opening; and the frame disassembly and assembly structure is disposed in
the second accommodating portion of the outer frame, and the fixing member passes
through the second accommodating portion of the outer frame and extends into the first
accommodating portion of the first frame body.
7. The hidden screen window device according to claim 6, characterized in that the frame disassembly and assembly structure at least comprises a sliding member
and a carrier, and the carrier is accommodated in the second accommodating portion
of the outer frame, and the sliding member is slidable on the carrier, and the sliding
member is disposed with a rotary portion, and the driving device is disposed between
the rotary portion and the carrier, and the fixing member is disposed on the rotary
portion, so that when the sliding member slides, the driving device can drive the
fixing member to rotate an angle.
8. The hidden screen window device according to claim 7, characterized in that a through hole is provided on a sliding path of the outer frame relative to the sliding
member, and the through hole allows a pin of a pushing block to pass therethrough
and then be fixed to the sliding member.
9. The hidden screen window device according to claims 4 or 7, characterized in that the driving device comprises a plurality of teeth arranged around the rotary portion
and at least one driving protrusion disposed on the carrier, and the driving protrusion
is disposed on a rotating path of the rotary portion of the sliding member, and the
driving protrusion extends between two teeth of the rotary portion.