[0001] The subject-matter of the invention comprises a coupling assembly for coupling the
shaft of a moving blind to its housing.
[0002] A building opening shading device comprising a winding shaft with a curtain, suspended
on two lateral end faces of a box housing using at least one support piece was disclosed
in the description of patent
EP2918768B1. The aforementioned support piece is designed for longitudinal movement with respect
to the winding shaft, so that it can assume an assembly position or an operating position.
In the assembly position of the shaft, the support piece at least partially enters
it. The device also comprises a securing device for the purpose of securing the shaft
against undesirable movement when it is in the operating position wherein the support
piece is supported on the surface of an end side of the box. The securing device comprises
a stop face part of the box housing end face. The stop face is pointing to the outside
of the shaft and comprises a counter stop pin protruding towards the shaft. The counter
stop pin is in a securing position, where it is located at the height of the stop
surface of one support piece sleeve, which prevents or at least limits the support
piece from accidentally pushing into the shaft. In order to unlock the securing device,
the stop face together with the counter stop pin is moved so that it is outside of
the support piece sleeve stop, which may be telescopically moved to the assembly position
where it is inside the shaft.
[0003] A solution comprising an assembly coupling the moving blind shaft on the moving blind
housing, entailing locking the winding shaft movable sleeve with respect to an intermediate
sleeve has also been disclosed. The movable sleeve comprises ridges on its circumference
and a movable ring which travels along the longitudinal axis of that sleeve, and once
aligned with the ridges they press flush against its outer surface allowing the movable
sleeve to be pushed into the intermediate sleeve. This operation is carried out during
assembly of such a winding shaft inside the shutter box, when the winding shaft has
to be shortened in order to seat it on fixed plugs of pre-determined spacing.
[0004] The use of a moving blind shaft of variable length is particularly important for
a flush-mounted shutter during its assembly, and particularly during maintenance works,
where the assembly cavity for the box and the shaft is of a certain size limiting
assembly space. The variable length of the shaft is achieved through the use of the
coupling assembly according to claim 1.
[0005] One of the problems seen in inventions disclosed to date is the unwanted and uncontrolled
movement of elements comprising the flush-mounted shutter shaft, during transport
for example, which can cause damage to the movable blind shutter. Introduction of
an assembly coupling the shaft of a moving blind to its housing according to claim
1 eliminates this problem by securing the movable sleeve against uncontrolled movements
into and out of the inside of an intermediate sleeve seated in the moving blind shaft
tube.
[0006] The essence of the invention comprises an assembly coupling the shaft of a moving
blind to its housing made out of a movable sleeve and an intermediate sleeve which
move relative to each other so that the movable sleeve is at least partially inside
the intermediate sleeve and the coupling assembly is in its operating position when
axial movement of the movable sleeve inside the intermediate sleeve is locked and
in an assembly position, when axial movement of the movable sleeve inside the intermediate
sleeve is unlocked,
characterized in that a ring is seated on the movable sleeve with at least one arm locking axial movement
of the movable sleeve inside the intermediate sleeve in the working position of the
coupling assembly where the ring arm is resting on the stop face of the intermediate
sleeve and the intermediate sleeve has at least one longitudinal notch for the ring
arm, when the coupling assembly is in the assembly position.
[0007] Preferably the ring arm has one free end and one end permanently attached to the
ring, so that the ring turning around the movable sleeve causes the free end of the
arm to move around the movable sleeve from the working position to the assembly position.
[0008] Preferably there are no less crosswise ridges on the outer surface of the movable
sleeve than the number of ring arms, with a pilot groove for the ring arm in between
them.
[0009] Preferably the stop faces of the intermediate sleeve for the arm in the coupling
assembly working position are on its outside and number no less than the number of
ring arms, and the longitudinal notch for the ring arm in the assembly position of
the coupling assembly is located between the stop faces.
[0010] Preferably the free end of the ring arm has a foot.
[0011] Preferably the foot of the free end of at least one arm has a rib designed to align
in a groove.
[0012] Preferably on the movable sleeve circumference there is a flange locking the longitudinal
movement of the ring with respect to the movable sleeve.
[0013] Preferably between the movable sleeve and the intermediate sleeve there is an elastic
element in the form of a spring.
[0014] The illustration depicts the invention, with given figures showing the following:
Fig. 1 exploded view of the coupling assembly,
Fig. 2 spatial view of the intermediate sleeve,
Fig. 3 spatial view of the movable sleeve,
Fig. 4 spatial view of the ring and arms,
Fig. 5 longitudinal section of the coupling assembly,
Fig. 6 spatial view of the coupling assembly,
Fig. 7 longitudinal section of the winding shaft with the coupling assembly seated
in a shutter box.
[0015] Box 5 of flush-mounted shutter is seated in a rectangular building opening with shutter
guide rails on its side walls. Rotary shaft 6 is mounted in box 5 housing onto which
the shutter blind material is wound. Shaft 6 has two holes, where one constitutes
an outlet for shutter drive 7 and the other an inlet for the coupling assembly. The
coupling assembly facilitates assembly of shutter shaft 6 in box 5 housing. The coupling
assembly can assume two opposite positions: working and assembly. In the assembly
position, axial movement of the movable sleeve 1 inside the intermediate sleeve 2
is unlocked, so that movable sleeve 1 partially enters intermediate sleeve 2 when
a user wants to insert or remove shaft 6 into the box housing. Spring 4 is located
between the sleeves, and, once the force causing movable sleeve 1 to enter intermediate
sleeve 2 is removed, it forces movable sleeve 1 to return to its starting position.
Whereas the working position of the coupling assembly is achieved when axial movement
of movable sleeve 1 in intermediate sleeve 2 is locked. Locking sleeve axial movement
is achieved via ring 3 seated on movable sleeve 1 which has flange 13 preventing ring
3 moving along movable sleeve 1. Ring 3 has at least one arm 31 locking the axial
movement of movable sleeve 1 in intermediate sleeve 2, and the said arm 31 with its
foot 311 in the working position is resting on stop face 21 of intermediate sleeve
2 and intermediate sleeve 2 has at least longitudinal notch 22 for ring 3 arm 31,
when the coupling assembly is in the assembly position. The said stop faces 21 of
the intermediate sleeve are on its outside and number no less than the number of ring
3 arms, and longitudinal notch 22 for ring 3 arm 31 is located between stop faces
21. Transition of the coupling assembly from one position to the other takes place
by ring 3 revolving around the movable sleeve so that the free end of ring arm 31
rests on stop face 21 or enters longitudinal notch 22. Ring 3 on movable sleeve 1
assumes its position on account of grooves 12 between crosswise ridges 11 on the outer
surface of movable sleeve 1 which number no less than the number of ring arms 31.
To that end foot 311 of the free ring arm end has rib 312 designed to enter groove
12.
1. Assembly for coupling the shaft of a moving blind to its housing made out of movable
sleeve (1) and intermediate sleeve (2) which move relative to each other so that movable
sleeve (1) is at least partially inside intermediate sleeve (2) and the coupling assembly
is in its operating position when axial movement of movable (1) sleeve inside intermediate
sleeve (2) is locked and in an assembly position, when axial movement of movable sleeve
(1) inside intermediate sleeve (2) is unlocked, characterized in that ring (3) is seated on movable sleeve (11) with at least one arm (31) locking axial
movement of movable sleeve (1) inside intermediate sleeve (2) in the working position
of the coupling assembly where ring (3) arm (31) is resting on stop face (21) of intermediate
sleeve (2) and intermediate sleeve (2) has at least one longitudinal notch (22) for
ring (3) arm (31), when the coupling assembly is in the assembly position.
2. Assembly according to claim 1 characterized in that arm (31) has one free end and one end permanently attached to the ring, so that the
ring turning around the movable sleeve causes the free end of arm (31) to move around
movable sleeve (1) from the working position to the assembly position.
3. Assembly according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that there are no less crosswise ridges (11) on the outer surface of movable sleeve (1)
than the number of ring arms (31), with a pilot groove (12) for ring arm (31) in between
them.
4. Assembly according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that stop faces (21) of intermediate sleeve (2) for arm (31) in the coupling assembly
working position are on its outside and number no less than the number of ring (3)
arms, and longitudinal notch (22) for ring arm (31) in the assembly position of the
coupling assembly is located between stop faces (21).
5. Assembly according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized in that the free end of the ring arm has a foot (311).
6. Assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that foot (311) of the free end of at least one arm has a rib (312) designed to align
in groove (12).
7. Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that on movable sleeve (1) circumference there is flange (13) locking the longitudinal
movement of ring (3) with respect to movable sleeve (2).
8. Assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that between movable sleeve (1) and intermediate sleeve (2) there is an elastic element
(4) in the form of a spring.
REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION
This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only.
It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has
been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and
the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.
Patent documents cited in the description