Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a slide fastener element polishing device for polishing
a front surface or a back surface of a fastener element attached to a fastener tape
of a slide fastener.
Background Art
[0002] In general, when manufacturing a slide fastener, a front or back surface of a fastener
element attached to a fastener tape needs to be polished by a polishing device. As
such a polishing device, a device which has a rotation shaft and a disk-shaped polishing
member (polishing wheel 34) fixed to a leading end of the rotation shaft and performs
polishing by rotating the rotation shaft and thus coming in contact with the polishing
member (polishing wheel 34) to a surface of the fastener element is disclosed from
Patent Document 1.
Prior Art Document
Patent Document
[0004] According to Patent Document 1, as shown in Fig. 17, the rotation shaft extends in
a direction parallel to a front or back surface of a slide fastener. Thus, when the
polishing member rotates, a peripheral edge portion (curves surface) of the polishing
wheel, which is the polishing member, comes in contact with a front or back surface
of the fastener element. Namely, when the polishing member polishes the fastener element,
the polishing member is approached to or separated from the surface of the fastener
element along a curved path.
[0005] When the polishing member is moved along the curved path, there is a risk that the
quality of the polished product is reduced. Specifically, if the polishing member
is moved along the path, the surface of the fastener element is polished in a curved
surface shape. As a result, excessive edge portions are formed on the surface of the
fastener element, thereby causing a bad feel. Also, when a slider is moved, the edge
portions are caught on the slider so that the slide fastener can be hardly smoothly
moved. In addition, the surface of the fastener element is excessively cut, thereby
reducing strength of the fastener element.
[0006] CH 300 005 A discloses a slide fastener element polishing device according to the preamble of
claim 1 with a transport part, a support part and a polishing part, the polishing
part comprising a motor, a rotation shaft, a blade body, a protrusion and a polishing
member. Each of
JP 2002 127002 A,
JP-H-11 104 32 A and
FR 864 956 A discloses the application of a protrusion for fixing polishing/furnishing boards
to blade bodies.
Summary of the Invention
Problems to Be Solved by Invention
[0007] The present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems, and an object
thereof is to provide a slide fastener element polishing device, in which can perform
polishing at a high efficiency while keeping the fastener element in a stabilized
posture and without reducing the quality of the polished product.
Means for Solving Problems
[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a slide fastener element
polishing device according to claim 1. There are aspects of the present invention
configured as follows.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the invention the polishing member is made of diamond.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention the slide fastener includes a
pair of fastener tapes and fastener elements attached to opposing edge portions of
the fastener tapes, and the support part supports the fastener elements engaged with
each other.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the invention the support part includes a support surface
configured to come in contact with one of the front surface and the back surface of
the fastener element.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the invention the support part includes a guide groove
for guiding movement of the fastener element, and a bottom surface of the guide groove
is the support surface.
[0013] According to the slide fastener element polishing device of the present invention,
the support part is a roller having a rotation shaft extending in a direction perpendicular
to the rotation shaft of the polishing part and being rotatable about the rotation
shaft.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the invention the support part includes a first member
having a first surface and a second member having a second surface, the first member
and the second member are arranged to face each other across the transport path, a
gap for allowing the fastener tape to pass therethrough is provided between the first
member and the second member, and when the fastener tape is passing through the gap,
the first surface faces a back surface of the fastener tape and the second surface
faces a front surface of the fastener tape.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the invention the support part includes a first roller
and a second roller, and the first roller is arranged upstream of the second roller
in the transport path.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the invention the support part includes a first support
surface for supporting the fastener element in a first posture and a second support
surface for supporting the fastener element in a second posture, the first support
surface is inclined in a direction approaching to the polishing member and the second
support surface is flat, wherein the fastener element includes a base end portion
coming in contact with an edge portion of the fastener tape and a leading end portion
away from the edge portion, and the first support surface displaces the leading end
portion of the fastener element in a direction approaching to the polishing member.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the invention the first support surface is formed on
the first roller and the second support surface is formed on the second roller.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the invention the polishing device further includes
a transport part for the slide fastener arranged downstream of the support part in
the transport path; and a tensioning part for tensioning the slide fastener, arranged
upstream of the support part in the transport path.
Advantageous Effects of Invention
[0019] Due to the above configurations, the following effects can be achieved.
[0020] Because the rotation shaft for the polishing member extends parallel to a direction
perpendicular to the support part and the polishing member comes in contact with and
polishes the front surface or the back surface of the fastener element, the polishing
member when polishing the fastener element can be approached to or separated from
the surface of the fastener element along a linear path. Therefore, the surface of
the fastener element is not cut in a curved surface shape. As a result, after polishing,
the quality of the product is not reduced.
[0021] Because the polishing part incudes the plate body fixed to the rotation shaft and
extending in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotation shaft
and the polishing member is fixed to the plate body, the polishing member can be easily
attached to the rotation shaft.
[0022] Because the polishing member is attached to the leading end of the protrusion, the
minimum polishing member can be placed to polish the fastener element. Thus, manufacturing
cost of the slide fastener is reduced.
[0023] Because the polishing member is made of diamond and thus has a high hardness, the
fastener element can be surely polished.
[0024] Because the support part supports the fastener elements engaged with each other,
the fastener elements engaged with each other can be simultaneously polished. Thus,
polishing can be performed at a high efficiency.
[0025] Because the support part includes the support surface configured to come in contact
with one of the front surface and the back surface of the fastener element, when the
fastener element comes in contact with the polishing member, the fastener element
is supported by the supported surface even if the fastener element is pressed by the
polishing member and attempts to move in a direction opposite to the polishing member,
thereby preventing a posture of the fastener element from being lost.
[0026] Because the support part includes the guide groove for guiding movement of the fastener
element, and the bottom surface of the guide groove is the support surface, when the
fastener element comes in contact with the polishing member, the fastener element
is restrained by the guide groove even if the fastener element is dragged by the polishing
member and attempts to move, together with the polishing member, in a rotation direction
of the polishing member, thereby preventing a posture of the fastener element from
being lost.
[0027] Because the support part is the rotatable roller, transportation of a fastener chain
can be quickly performed. Also, the slide fastener is wound around the roller to be
tensioned, thereby becoming in a stabilized posture. Thus, the posture of the slide
fastener during polishing is not lost.
[0028] Because the support part includes the first member and the second member, the gap
for allowing the fastener tape to pass therethrough is provided between the first
member and the second member, and also when the fastener tape is passing through the
gap, the first surface of the first member faces a back surface of the fastener tape
and the second surface of the second member faces a front surface of the fastener
tape, the fastener tape can be protected so that the polishing member is prevented
from coming in contact with the fastener tape. Thus, no flaw is occurred on the fastener
tape.
[0029] Because the support part includes two rollers arranged on forward and rearward sides
of the transport path, the polishing member can polish the fastener element at two
locations on the support part. Thus, polishing can be performed at a high efficiency.
[0030] Because the support part includes the first support surface and the second support
surface, the second support surface is flat, and the first support surface displaces
the leading end portion of the fastener element in the direction approaching to the
polishing member, the polishing device can polish only a surface on the leading end
portion side of the fastener element, in addition to polishing the entire surface
of the fastener elements. Because the fastener element is curved to be tapered at
the leading end side thereof, there is a case where the leading end side is not polished
upon polishing of the entire surface. Due to this configuration, the leading end portion
can be surely polished by changing a posture of the leading end portion.
[0031] Because the first support surface is formed on the first roller and the second support
surface is formed on the second roller, a configuration, which in addition to polishing
the entire surface of the fastener elements, allows to polish only a surface on the
leading end portion side of the fastener element, can be implemented by a simple structure.
[0032] Because the polishing device further includes the transport part for the slide fastener
and the tensioning part for tensioning the slide fastener, the polishing device can
easily tension the slide fastener when the slide fastener is transported to the support
part, thereby preventing a posture of the slide fastener from being lost.
[0033] According to the foregoing, a slide fastener element polishing device can be provided
in which can perform polishing at a high efficiency while keeping the fastener element
in a stabilized posture and without reducing the quality of the polished product.
Brief Description of Drawings
[0034]
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view showing a polishing device according to a first embodiment
of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view showing a main portion of a polishing part
of the polishing device according to the first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing main portions of the polishing part and a support
part of the polishing device according to the first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view showing main portions of the polishing part and
the support part of the polishing device according to the first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a sectional view showing main portions of a slide fastener and a support
part according to a variant 1 of the polishing device of the first embodiment;
Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a main portion of a polishing part not according
to the invention;
Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a main portion of a polishing part not according
to the invention;
Fig. 8 is a front view showing a main portion of a tensioning part according to a
variant 4 of the polishing device of the first embodiment;
Fig. 9 is a front view showing a main portion of a support part according to an embodiment
not according to the invention;
Fig. 10 is a sectional view showing a main portion of the support part according to
the polishing device shown in Fig. 9;
Fig. 11 is a schematic front view showing an embodiment not according to the invention;
Fig. 12 is a schematic front view showing a polishing device according to a second
embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 13 is an enlarged sectional view showing main portions of a polishing part and
a support part (first support roller) of the polishing device according to the second
embodiment;
Fig. 14 is an enlarged sectional view showing main portions of the polishing part
and the support part (second support roller) of the polishing device according to
the second embodiment;
Fig. 15A is an enlarged view showing a polished surface of a faster element before
being polished by the polishing device of the invention, and Fig. 15B is an enlarged
view showing the polished surface of the faster element after being polished by the
polishing device of the invention;
Fig. 16A is an enlarged photograph showing the polished surface of the faster element
before being polished by the polishing device of the invention, and Fig. 16B is an
enlarged photograph showing the polished surface of the faster element after being
polished by the polishing device of the invention; and
Fig. 17 is a perspective view showing a polishing device according to the related
art.
Embodiments of Invention
[0035] Embodiments of a polishing device for a slide fastener element of the present invention
will be now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Hereinafter,
unless otherwise specified, the term "upstream" means an upstream side in a transport
direction of a slide fastener and the term "downstream" means a downstream side in
the transport direction of the slide fastener.
(First Embodiment)
[0036] Fig. 1 is a schematic front view showing a polishing device according to a first
embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, the polishing device 1 includes,
on a transport path of a slide fastener S, a polishing part 2 for polishing a fastener
element E of the slide fastener S, a support part 3 for supporting the fastener element
E when the fastener element E is polished, a transport part 5 for transporting the
slide fastener S toward the support part 3, and a tensioning part 4 for applying a
tension to the slide fastener S transported to the support part 3 to prevent the slide
fastener S from slacking.
[0037] The polishing part 2 is fixed to a column 6 protruding upward from an top surface
of a base 7, and has a motor 21, a rotation shaft 22 connected to the motor 21, and
a plate body 23 fixed to a leading end of the rotation shaft 22. The motor 21 of the
polishing part 2 is fixed to the column 6. The rotation shaft 22 of the polishing
part 22 is located on an output end side of the motor 21 and is in a posture extending
downward (vertical direction). The rotation shaft 22 is rotated by driving the motor
21. The plate body 23 rotates together with the rotation shaft 22 in a horizontal
plane by rotating the rotation shaft 22. The plate body 23 has a polishing member
25, as described below, fixed thereon.
[0038] A frame 8 is fixed to the top surface of the base 7, and the support part 3, the
transport part 5 and the tensioning part 4 are attached to the frame 8. The tensioning
part 4 is arranged on the most upstream side of the transport path. The transport
part 5 is arranged on the most downstream side of the transport path. Thus, the support
part 3 is arranged between the tensioning part 4 and the transport part 5 in the transport
path. In addition, the polishing part 2 and the support part 3 are arranged to face
each other in an upward-downward direction across the transport path. Herein, the
upward-downward direction of the polishing direction corresponds to a front-back direction
of the slide fastener.
[0039] The support part 3 has a support roller 31 and the support roller 31 is supported
on the frame 8 via a support roller rotation shaft 32 and rotates about the support
roller rotation shaft 32. As compared to the rotation shaft 22 of the polishing part
2 (i.e., a rotation shaft of the polishing member), the support roller rotation shaft
32 of the support part 3 is in a posture extending in a direction (horizontal direction)
perpendicular thereto. The slide fastener S is wound around a peripheral surface of
the support roller 31. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the support roller 31 rotates
clockwise about the support roller rotation shaft 32. Meanwhile, the rotation direction
of the support roller 31 is not limited to the clockwise direction, but as long as
the direction is a direction causing the slide faster to be moved toward the downstream
side of the transport path, can be set in any manner depending on configurations thereof.
[0040] The transport part 5 has a transport roller shaft 52 supported on the frame 8, a
transport roller 51 rotating about the transport roller shaft 52, a pressing roller
54 for pressing the slide fastener S against the transport roller 51. The transport
roller shaft 52 is connected to a motor, not shown. By driving the motor, the transport
roller 51 is rotated about the transport roller shaft 52 so that the slide fastener
S is transported toward the downstream side of the transport path. A transport speed
of the slide fastener is preferably set according to a rotation speed of the polishing
member 25 to ensure that the entire of the fastener element E is polished by the polishing
member 25, but for example, set to be 2.5-5.0m/min when the rotation speed of the
polishing member is 5000~10000rpm.
[0041] The pressing roller 54 is pressed in a direction moving toward the transport roller
51 by an arm 53. Alternatively, the pressing roller 54 may be pressed in the direction
moving toward the transport roller 51 by a biasing member, such as a spring.
[0042] In the transport path, a guide roller 44 for guiding transportation of the slide
fastener S is arranged between the support part 3 and the transport part 5. The guide
roller 44 is arranged below the most upper portion of the support roller 31 of the
support part 3. Therefore, after passing over the most upper portion of the support
roller 31 of the support part 3, the slide fastener S is transported downward to the
guide roller 44 while being guided along a peripheral surface of the support roller
31. Thus, the slide fastener S is prevented from being floated upward between the
support part 3 and the transport part 5 so that a posture of the slide fastener S
is not lost. Namely, the slide fastener S is prevented from being moved in a direction
separating from the support part 3, thereby stabilizing a posture of the fastener
element E, in which the fastener element E is polished.
[0043] The tensioning part 4 has a shaft supported on the frame 8, a receiving roller 41
rotating about the shaft, a pressing roller 42 for pressing the slide fastener S against
the receiving roller 41. The receiving roller 41 of the tensioning part 4 is freely
rotated about the shaft by a frictional force caused by contact with the slide fastener
S. The pressing roller 42 is pressed in a direction moving toward the receiving roller
41 by an arm 43. Alternatively, the pressing roller 42 may be pressed in a direction
moving toward the receiving roller 41 by a biasing member, such as a spring. The tensioning
part 4 exerts, on the slide fastener S which is being transported by the transport
part 5, a tension which acts in a direction opposite to a transport direction thereof,
and therefore, the slide fastener S is always kept in a tensioned state. Thus, when
the slide fastener S has been wound around the support roller 31, the slide fastener
S comes in tight contact with the peripheral surface of the support roller 31 without
slacking (without creating a gap between the slide fastener S and the peripheral surface
of the support roller 31).
[0044] Next, the polishing part of the polishing device according to the first embodiment
will be described with reference to Fig. 2. In Fig. 2, an enlarged perspective view
of a main portion of the polishing part is shown.
[0045] As shown in Fig. 2, the polishing part 2 has the plate body 23 fixed to the leading
end of the rotation shaft 22 and rotatable together with the rotation shaft 22. The
plate body 23 is a circular plate radially extending from the rotation shaft 22 as
the center thereof. A protrusion 24 is fixed to a peripheral edge portion of the plate
body 23. The protrusion 24 protrudes downward from a bottom surface of the plate body
23. On a leading end of the protrusion 24, the polishing member 25 for polishing the
fastener element E is fixed. Fixation of the polishing member 25 can be implemented
in any existing manner, but for example, may be implemented by adhesion using adhesives.
The polishing member is made of diamond.
[0046] The protrusion 24 is fixed to the plate body 23 by a fixture (screw) 27. Namely,
the protrusion 24 is removably fixed to the plate body 23. Thus, when the polishing
member 25 needs to be replaced, the polishing member 25, together with the protrusion
24, can be removed from the plate body 23 by loosening the fixture 27. In this simple
manner, replacing of the polishing member, which is a wearing article, can be implemented.
Also, a hole 26 shown in Fig. 2 is a hole, through which the fixture 27 passes, and
the protrusion 24 is fixed to the plate body 23 by fastening the fixture 27 to the
plate body 23 after passing through the hole 26.
[0047] The rotation shaft is preferably rotated at 5000 rpm or more, and for example, is
rotated at 5000rpm~10000rpm. The polishing part 2 has a plurality of polishing members
25 (two polishing members in the present embodiment). Namely, a plurality (two pieces)
of protrusions 24 is fixed to the plate body. Also, the polishing members 25 are respectively
fixed to a leading end of each protrusion 24. Each protrusion 24 is arranged at predetermined
intervals in a circumferential direction of the plate body. Considering balance upon
rotation, each protrusion 24 is arranged at 180 degree intervals in the shown example.
The number of the protrusions 24 and the polishing members 25 is not limited to two
pieces, but three pieces may be arranged at 120 degree intervals and four pieces may
be arranged at 90 degree intervals.
[0048] Next, the support part of the polishing device according to the first embodiment
will be described with reference to Figs. 3 and 4. Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing
main portions of the polishing part and the support part of the polishing device according
to the first embodiment, Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of the main portions
of the polishing part and the support part shown in Fig. 3.
[0049] Referring to Fig. 3, an axis of the rotation shaft 22 for the polishing member 25
extends parallel to a direction orthogonal (direction perpendicular) to an axis of
the rotation shaft of the support roller 31 of the support part 3. In other words,
the rotation shaft 22 for the polishing member 25 extends parallel to a direction
orthogonal to a surface (top surface) of the fastener element E, with which the polishing
member 25 comes in contact. When the polishing member 25 rotates together with the
rotation shaft 22, the polishing member 25, as shown by a phantom line (two-dot chain
line) in Fig. 3, moves in a direction (horizontal direction) parallel to the surface
(top surface ) of the fasten element E. Herein, although an example, in which the
rotation shaft 22 of the polishing member 25 is directly connected to the motor 21,
has been described, the rotation shaft for the polishing member may not be directly
connected to the motor as long as the rotation shaft for the polishing member is configured
to extend in a direction orthogonal to a front or back surface of the fastener element
E, with which the polishing member comes in contact. In this case, a mechanism for
transmitting a rotational driving force from the motor is arranged between the driving
shaft of the motor and the rotation shaft of the polishing member.
[0050] A polishing surface of the polishing member 25 is preferably a flat polishing surface,
but may be a curved surface. As long as the polishing member 25 during movement moves
in a direction parallel to a surface of the fastener element to be polished, the surface
of the fastener element to be polished can be flatly polished.
[0051] As shown in Figs 3 and 4, the support part 3 has a fist member 31 constituted by
the support roller 31 and a second member 33 constituted by a plate material arranged
to face the peripheral surface of the support roller 31. Also, a gap for allowing
fastener tapes T of the slide fastener S to pass therethrough is provided between
the first member 31 and the second member 33. When the fastener tapes T pass through
the gap, the first member 31 (first surface of the first member) faces back surfaces
of the fastener tapes T. Also, the second member 33 (second surface of the second
member) faces front surfaces of the fastener tapes T. The second member 33 is adapted
to cover the fastener tapes T from the outer side in a radial direction of the support
roller 31.
[0052] On the peripheral surface of the support roller 31 (first member), a guide groove
34 for receiving the fastener elements E and also guiding movement of the fastener
elements E is formed to extend in a circumferential direction of the support roller
31. The support roller 31 has a right portion and a left portion with the guide groove
34 interposed therebetween. The second member 33 has a right portion facing the right
portion of the support roller 31 and a left portion facing the left portion of the
support roller 31. A gap for allowing the fastener elements E to pass therethrough
is provided between the right portion and the left portion of the second member 33.
The guide groove 34 receives and guides the fastener elements E engaged with each
other when the fastener elements E are passing therethrough. At this time, the fastener
elements E come in contact with a support surface 34a, which is a bottom surface of
the guide groove 34.
[0053] In this way, when the fastener elements E come in contact with the polishing member
25, the support surface 34a bears a vertical pressing force from the polishing member
25. Thus, upon polishing, a posture of the fastener elements E is not displaced (not
moved in a direction separating from the polishing member 25). Also, when the polishing
member 25 comes in contact with the fastener elements E, both side walls of the guide
groove 34 bear a horizontal pressing force (force which exerts thereon in a direction
dragged by the polishing member 25) from the polishing member 25. Thus, upon polishing,
the posture of the fastener elements E is prevented from being displaced (meandered
along the peripheral surface of the first member 31).
[0054] In addition, the fastener elements E have a front portion arranged on the front surface
side of the fastener tapes T and a back portion arranged on the back surface side
of the fastener tapes T. When front surfaces of the fastener elements E are polished,
the back portions are received in the guide groove 34 and the front portions of the
fastener elements E are exposed between the right portion and the left portion of
the second member 33 (when back surfaces of the fastener elements E are polished,
the front portions are received in the guide groove 34). Thus, the front portions
of the fastener element E face the polishing member 25 of the polishing part 2 and
come in contact with the polishing member 25. On the other hand, the front surfaces
of the fastener tapes T are covered with the second member 33 and thus not in contact
with the polishing member 25. Therefore, the fastener tapes T don't have flaws occurred
by contact with the polishing member 25. In addition, the support roller rotation
shaft 32 of the first member (support roller) is supported by the frames 8 arranged
on left and right sides of the support roller 31. In addition, as shown in Fig. 3,
the second member 33 is also supported by the frames 8.
[0055] Next, several variants will be listed. Descriptions of the variants will be focused
on differences from the first embodiment, and accordingly, the same members are designated
by the same reference numerals and the repeated descriptions thereof will be omitted.
[0056] Fig. 5 shows a variant 1 of the polishing device of the first embodiment and is a
sectional view of main portions of a slide fastener and a support part according thereto.
As shown in Fig. 5, the slide fastener T is constituted of a fastener element E on
one side, which has not engaged, and a fastener tape T. A guide groove 34 formed in
a first member (support roller) 31 has a width allowing only the fastener element
E on one side to be received therein. Thus, a polishing member 25 polishes only the
fastener element E on one side.
[0057] The first member 31 has a right portion and a left portion with the guide groove
34 interposed therebetween. A second member 33 is arranged to face the left portion
of the first member 31. A gap for allowing the fastener tape T to pass therethrough
is provided between the left portion of the first member 31 and the second member
33. Herein, although the second member 33 is arranged to face the left portion of
the first member 31 so that the gap for allowing the fastener tape to pass therethrough
is formed on the left side, the second member 33 may be arranged to face the right
portion of the first member 31 so that the gap for allowing the fastener tape to pass
therethrough is formed on the right side.
[0058] Fig. 6 shows an embodiment not according to the invention. The plate body 23 is formed
by a circular plate, but may not be such a circular plate. As shown in Fig. 6, a plate
body 23a in a polishing part 2a of the present variant is a rectangular plate. A rotation
shaft 22 is fixed to one end of the plate body 23a. A protrusion 24a is integrally
molded with the other end of the plate body 23a. The protrusion 24a cannot be removed
from the plate body 23a. A polishing member 25 is fixed to a leading end of the protrusion
24a in the same manner as those in the first embodiment as described above. In this
case, the polishing member 25 is rotated together with the rotation shaft 22 with
the plate body 23a interposed therebetween, thereby polishing a fastener element E.
Alternatively, the protrusion 24a may be eliminated. In this case, the polishing member
(e.g., sandpaper) 25 is directly fixed to a bottom surface of the plate body 23a.
[0059] Fig. 7 shows a variant 3-of the polishing device not according to the invention and
is a perspective view showing a main portion of another variant of the polishing part
thereof. In a polishing part 2b of the present variant, as shown in Fig. 7, a polishing
member 25b may be directly fixed to a rotation shaft 22. In this case, there is no
plate body. The polishing member 25 may be a grindstone.
[0060] Fig. 8 shows a variant 4 of the polishing device of the first embodiment and is a
front view showing a main portion of a variant of the tensioning part thereof. As
shown in Fig. 8, a tensioning part has one guide roller 46 arranged on an upstream
side of a transport path, the other guide roller 47 arranged on a downstream side
of the transport path, and a dancer roller 45 arranged between the guide rollers 46
and 47. The dancer roller 45 presses a slide fastener S from an upper side thereof
to bend downward the slide fastener S in a U shape. In this case, the dancer roller
45, which is added to press the slide fastener S, always a tension on the slide fastener
S. Thus, the slide fastener S is always kept in a tensioned state and therefore is
wounded around a support roller 31 without slacking.
[0061] Figs. 9 and 10 show a variant not according to the invention, in which Fig. 9 is
a front view showing a main portion of a variant of the support part thereof and Fig.
10 is a sectional view showing a main portion of a variant of the support part thereof.
Although the support part 3 in the first embodiment as described above is constituted
by a roller, as shown in Fig. 9, a support part 3a may be constituted by a plate,
not a roller. In this case, an axis of a rotation shaft 22 for a polishing member
extends parallel to a direction orthogonal to a surface of the plate.
[0062] As shown in Fig. 10, the support part 3a has a support plate 31a as a first member,
on which a slide fastener S is placed, and a second member 33a. The support plate
31a is supported on a frame 8 and the second member 33a is supported on the support
plate 31a. Also, on a top surface of the support plate 31a, a guide groove 34 for
receiving and guiding the fastener elements E is formed similarly to the foregoing.
The support plate 31a has a right portion and a left portion with the guide groove
34 interposed therebetween. The second member 33a has a right portion facing the right
portion and a left portion facing the left portion. A gap for allowing fastener tapes
T to pass therethrough is provided between the first member 31a and the second member
33a. Similarly to the foregoing, a gap for allowing the fastener elements E to pass
therethrough is also provided between the right portion and the left portion of the
second member 33a.
[0063] According to the invention the rotation shaft 22 for the polishing member is arranged
in a vertical direction as described above. The rotation shaft 22 for the polishing
member, as show in Fig. 11, may be arranged in a horizontal direction. Fig. 11 is
a schematic front view showing an embodiment not according to the invention. Meanwhile,
the rotation shaft 22 for the polishing member may be arranged in any manner, as long
as the rotation shaft 22 for the polishing member is configured to extend parallel
to a direction orthogonal to the support part 3.
(Second Embodiment)
[0064] Hereinafter, a polishing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
will be described with reference to Figs. 12 to 14. Descriptions of the second embodiment
will be focused on differences from the first embodiment as described above, and accordingly,
the same members are designated by the same reference numerals and the repeated descriptions
thereof will be omitted. Fig. 12 is a schematic front view showing the polishing device
according to the second embodiment of the invention, Fig. 13 is an enlarged sectional
view showing main portions of a polishing part and a support part (first support roller)
of the polishing device, and Fig. 14 is an enlarged sectional view showing main portions
of the polishing part and the support part (second support roller) of the polishing
device.
[0065] As shown in Fig. 12, the support part 13 of the polishing device 101 according to
the second embodiment has a first support roller 131 and a second support roller 132.
The first support roller 131 is arranged on an upstream side of a transport path.
The second support roller 132 is arranged downstream of the first support roller 131
in the transport path. The first support roller 131 and the second support roller
132 are arranged at the substantially same horizontal level to share a polishing part
2.
[0066] Also, a guide roller 145 is arranged on a portion downstream of and close to the
first support roller 131 and a guide roller 144 is arranged on a portion downstream
of and close to the second support roller 132. Similarly to the guide roller 44 as
described above, the guide rollers 144 and 145 are arranged below the most upper portions
of the first support roller 131 and the second support roller 132. Therefore, after
passing over the most upper portion of the first support roller 131, a slide fastener
S is passed beneath the guide roller 145 while being guided along a peripheral surface
of the first support roller 131, and then after passing along a peripheral surface
of the guide roller 145, is climbed up to a peripheral surface of the second support
roller 132. Subsequently, after passing over the most upper portion of the second
support roller 132 while being guided along a peripheral surface of the second support
roller 132, the slide fastener S is transported downward to the guide roller 144 and
thus is transported to the downstream side via the guide roller 144.
[0067] Thus, the slide fastener S is prevented from being floated upward between the first
support roller 131 and the second support roller 132 or between the second support
roller 132 and the transport part 5 so that a posture of the slide fastener S is not
lost. Namely, the slide fastener S is prevented from being moved in a direction separating
from each of the first support roller 131 and the second support roller 132, thereby
stabilizing a posture of the fastener elements E, in which the fastener elements E
are polished. Meanwhile, although the guide roller 144 and the guide roller 145 in
the present example are arranged at the same horizontal level, the guide roller 144
and the guide roller 145 may not be arranged at the same horizontal level, as long
as the above actions can be achieved.
[0068] As shown in Figs. 13 and 14, the first support roller 131 and the second support
roller 131 of the support part 13 have, respectively, first members 131 and 132 and
second members 138 and 133 with a gap for allowing the fastener tapes T to pass therethrough
interposed therebetween. Each first member is constituted by each of the first support
roller 131 and the second support roller 132. Guide grooves 139 and 134 for receiving
and guiding the fastener elements E are respectively provided on the peripheral surfaces
of the first support roller 131 and the second support roller 132. The guide groove
139 of the first support roller 131 has, on a bottom of the groove, a first support
surface 139a configured to come in contact with the fastener elements E. The first
support surface 139a is inclined to be raised in a direction approaching to a polishing
member 25.
[0069] As shown in Fig. 13, each fastener element E has a base end portion Ea close to an
edge portion of the fastener tape T and a leading end portion (portion adapted to
engage with the opposing fastener element E) Eb away from the edge portion of the
fastener tape T. When the fastener elements E are received in the guide groove 139
and come in contact with the first support surface 139a, the fastener elements E are
displaced to take a posture in which the leading end portions Eb are upwardly inclined
toward the polishing member 25, because the first support surface 139a is inclined
to be raised. Thus, the leading end portion Eb of the fastener elements E is polished
by the polishing member 25.
[0070] Also, as shown in Fig. 14, the guide groove 134 of the second support roller 132
has, on a bottom of the groove, a second support surface 134a configured to come in
contact with the fastener elements E. The second support surface 134a is flat (parallel
to a rotation shaft of the second support roller 132). When the fasten elements E
are received in the second guide groove 134 of the second support roller 132 and come
in contact with the second support surface 134a after passing around the first support
roller 131, the base end portion Ea and the leading end portion Eb become in a horizontal
posture. Thus, the base end portion Ea and the leading end portion Eb of the fastener
elements E are polished by the polishing member 25.
[0071] In the second embodiment as described above, the rotation shaft 22 for the polishing
member, as shown in Figs. 12 and 14, extends to a direction orthogonal to a front
or back surface of the fastener elements E in a horizontal posture, with which the
polishing member comes in contact.
[0072] According to the polishing device 101 of the second embodiment, the polishing member
can polish the fastener elements E at two locations, i.e., the first support roller
131 and the second support roller 132. Thus, polishing can be performed at a high
efficiency. In addition, because the fastener elements E are curved to be tapered
at the leading end side thereof, there is a case where the leading end side is not
polished upon polishing of the entire surface. The polishing device 101 of the second
embodiment can also polish only a surface on the leading end portion side of the fastener
elements E by changing a posture of the leading end portion thereof, in addition to
polishing the entire surface of the fastener elements E. Thus, the leading end portion
can be surely polished.
[0073] Also, as shown in Figs. 15A, 15B, 16A and 16B, linear polishing traces Ec, which
extend in a longitudinal direction of the slide fastener S, are formed on a surface
(polished surface) of the fastener element E polished by the polishing devices 1 and
101 as described above. Also, Fig. 15A shows as a dot pattern a state in which a surface
(polished surface) of the fastener element E before polishing has minute unevenness
and thus is rough, and Fig 15B shows a state in which such a rough surface becomes
a smooth shiny surface by polishing and also polishing traces Ec are formed the shiny
surface.
[0074] Next, features of each embodiment of the present invention and effects thereof will
be described.
[0075] Because the rotation shaft 22 for the polishing member 22 extends parallel to a direction
perpendicular to the support part 3, 3a or 13 and the polishing member 25 comes in
contact with and polishes the front surface or the back surface of the fastener element
E, the polishing member 25 when polishing the fastener element E can be approached
to or separated from the surface of the fastener element E along a linear path. Therefore,
the surface of the fastener element E is not cut in a curved shape. As a result, the
quality of the polished product is not reduced.
[0076] In the above slide fastener element polishing device, the polishing part 2 incudes
a plate body 23 fixed to the rotation shaft 22 and extending in a direction perpendicular
to an axial direction of the rotation shaft 22, and the polishing member 25 is fixed
to the plate body 22.
[0077] Because the polishing part 2 incudes the plate body 23 fixed to the rotation shaft
22 and extending in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotation
shaft 22 and the polishing member 25 is fixed to the plate body 22, the polishing
member 25 can be easily attached to the rotation shaft 22.
[0078] In the above slide fastener element polishing device, the polishing part 2 includes
a protrusion 24 protruding from the plate body 23 and the polishing member 25 is attached
to a leading end of the protrusion 24.
[0079] Because the polishing member 25 is attached to the leading end of the protrusion
24, the minimum polishing member 25 can be placed to polish the fastener element E.
Thus, manufacturing cost of the slide fastener is reduced.
[0080] In an embodiment of the slide fastener element polishing device a plurality of polishing
members 25 are arranged at predetermined intervals along a peripheral edge portion
of the plate body 23.
[0081] According to this feature, because a plurality of polishing members 25 are arranged
on the circular plate, the fastener element E can be polished at a high efficiency.
[0082] Because the polishing member is made of diamond and thus has a high hardness, the
fastener element E can be surely polished.
[0083] In an embodiment of the above slide fastener element polishing device, the slide
fastener S includes a pair of fastener tapes T and fastener elements E attached to
opposing edge portions of the fastener tapes T, and the support part 3 supports the
fastener elements E engaged with each other.
[0084] According to this feature, because the support part 3 supports the fastener elements
E engaged with each other, the fastener elements E engaged with each other can be
simultaneously polished. Thus, polishing can be performed at a high efficiency.
[0085] In the above slide fastener element polishing device, the support part 3 or 13 includes
a support surface 34a, 134a or 139a configured to come in contact with one of the
front surface and the back surface of the fastener element E.
[0086] According to this feature, because the support part 3 or 13 includes the support
surface 34a, 134a or 139a configured to come in contact with one of the front surface
and the back surface of the fastener element E, when the fastener element E comes
in contact with the polishing member 25, the fastener element E is supported by the
support surface 34a, 134a or 139a even if the fastener element E is pressed by the
polishing member 25 and attempts to move in a direction opposite to the polishing
member 25, thereby preventing a posture of the fastener element E from being lost.
[0087] Because the support part 3 or 13 includes the guide groove 34, 134 or 139 for guiding
movement of the fastener element E, and the bottom surface of the guide groove 34,
134 or 139 is the support surface 34a, 134a or 139a, when the fastener element E comes
in contact with the polishing member 25, the fastener element E is restrained by the
guide groove 34, 134 or 139 even if the fastener element E is dragged by the polishing
member 25 and attempts to move, together with the polishing member 25, in a rotation
direction of the polishing member 25, thereby preventing a posture of the fastener
element E from being lost.
[0088] Because the support part 3 or 13 is the rotatable roller, transportation of a fastener
chain can be quickly performed. Also, the slide fastener S is wound around the roller
(support roller) 31, 131 or 132 to be tensioned, thereby becoming in a stabilized
posture. Thus, the posture of the slide fastener S during polishing is not lost.
[0089] Because the support part 3 or 13 includes the first member 31, 31a, 131 or 132 and
the second member 33, 33a, 138 or 133, the gap for allowing the fastener tape T to
pass therethrough is provided between the first member 31, 31a, 131 or 132 and the
second member 33, 33a, 138 or 133, and also when the fastener tape T is passing through
the gap, the first surface of the first member 31, 31a, 131 or 132 faces a back surface
of the fastener tape T and the second surface of the second member 33, 33a, 138 or
133 faces a front surface of the fastener tape T, the fastener tape T can be protected
so that the polishing member 25 is prevented from coming in contact with the fastener
tape T. Thus, no flaw is occurred on the fastener tape T.
[0090] Because the support part 13 includes two rollers (the first support roller 131 and
the second support roller 132) arranged on forward and rearward sides of the transport
path, the polishing member 25 can polish the fastener element E at two locations on
the support part 13. Thus, polishing can be performed at a high efficiency.
[0091] In an embodiment of the invention the above slide fastener element polishing device,
the support part 13 includes a first support surface 139a for supporting the fastener
element E in a first posture and a second support surface 134a for supporting the
fastener element E in a second posture, wherein the first support surface 139a is
inclined in a direction approaching to the polishing member 25 and the second support
surface 134a is flat, wherein the fastener element E includes a base end portion Ea
close to an edge portion of the fastener tape T and a leading end portion Eb away
from the edge portion, and wherein the first support surface 139a displaces the leading
end portion Eb of the fastener element in the direction approaching to the polishing
member 25.
[0092] According to this feature, the polishing device can polish only a surface on the
leading end portion Eb side of the fastener element E, in addition to polishing the
entire surface of the fastener elements E. Because the fastener element E is curved
to be tapered at the leading end side thereof, there is a case where the leading end
side is not polished upon polishing of the entire surface. Due to this configuration,
the leading end portion Eb can be surely polished by changing a posture of the leading
end portion Eb.
[0093] In the above slide fastener element polishing device, the first support surface 139a
is formed on the first support roller 131 and the second support surface 134a is formed
on the second support roller 132.
[0094] According to this feature, a configuration, which in addition to polishing the entire
surface of the fastener elements E, allows to polish only a surface on the leading
end portion Eb side of the fastener element E, can be implemented by a simple structure.
[0095] Because the polishing device further includes the transport part 5 for the slide
fastener S and the tensioning part 4 for tensioning the slide fastener S, the polishing
device can easily tension the slide fastener S when the slide fastener S is transported
to the support part 3, 13, thereby preventing a posture of the slide fastener S from
being lost.
[0096] In the foregoing, although the embodiments of the present invention and effects thereof
have been described, the invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and
accordingly, various modifications thereof can be made without departing from the
scope of the invention defined by the appended claims.
Description of Reference Numerals
[0097]
- 1, 101
- Polishing Device
- 2, 2a, 2b
- Polishing Part
- 21
- Motor
- 22
- Rotation Shaft
- 23, 23a
- Plate Body
- 24, 24a
- Protrusion
- 25, 25b
- Polishing Member
- 26
- Hole
- 27
- Fixture
- 3, 3a, 13
- Support Part
- 31
- Support Roller (First Member)
- 31a
- Support Plate (First Member)
- 32
- Support Roller Rotation Shaft
- 33, 33a, 133, 138
- Second Member
- 34, 134, 139
- Guide Groove
- 131
- First Support Roller (First Member)
- 132
- Second Support Roller (First Member)
- 134a
- Second Support Surface
- 139a
- First Support Surface
- 4
- Tensioning Part
- 41
- Receiving Roller
- 42
- Pressing Roller
- 43
- Arm
- 44, 144, 145
- Guide Roller
- 45
- Dancer Roller
- 46, 47
- Guide Roller
- 5
- Transport Part
- 51
- Transport Roller
- 52
- Transport Roller Shaft
- 53
- Arm
- 54
- Pressing Roller
- 6
- Column
- 7
- Base
- 8
- Frame
- S
- Slide Fastener
- T
- Fastener Tape
- E
- Fastener Element
- Ea
- Base End Portion
- Eb
- Leading End Portion
1. A slide fastener element polishing device (1, 101) for polishing a fastener element
(E) in a slide fastener (S) which has a fastener tape (T) and the fastener element
(E) attached to the fastener tape (T), the fastener element (E) having a front surface
and a back surface, the polishing device (1, 101) comprising:
a transport path for the slide fastener (S);
a support part (3, 3a, 13) arranged along the transport path and arranged to face
the back surface of the fastener element (E) to support a posture of the fastener
element (E); and
a polishing part (2) arranged to face the support part (3, 3a, 13) across the transport
path, wherein
the polishing part (2) is fixed to a column (6) protruding upward from a top surface
of a base (7),
the polishing part (2) comprises:
a motor (21) fixed to the column (6);
a rotation shaft (22), connected to the motor (21), located on an output end side
of the motor (21) in a posture extending downward, and configured to be rotated by
driving the motor (21);
a plate body (23) fixed to a leading end of the rotation shaft (22), the plate body
(23) being a circular plate extending radially from the center of the rotation shaft
(22) in a direction perpendicular to an axial direction of the rotation shaft (22),
the plate body (23) configured to rotate together with the rotation shaft (22) in
a horizontal plane by rotating the rotation shaft (22);
a polishing member (25) being rotatable by rotating the rotation shaft (22), and
the polishing member (25) is configured to come in contact with the front surface
of the fastener element (E) and polish the front surface of the fastener element (E),
and the rotation shaft (22) for the polishing member (25) extends parallel to a direction
perpendicular to the support part (3, 3a, 13)
the polishing device being characterized by comprising a protrusion (24) fixed to a peripheral edge portion of the plate body
(23) and protruding downward from a bottom surface of the plate body (23); the polishing
member (25) being fixed to a leading end of the protrusion (24) and
the support part (3, 13) is a roller (31, 131, 132) having a rotation shaft (32) extending
in a direction perpendicular to the rotation shaft (22) of the polishing part (2)
and being rotatable about the rotation shaft (32).
2. The slide fastener element polishing device (1, 101) according to claim 1, wherein
the polishing member (25) is made of diamond.
3. The slide fastener element polishing device (1, 101) according to any one of claims
1 to 2,
wherein the slide fastener (S) comprises a pair of fastener tapes (T) and fastener
elements (E) attached to opposing edge portions of the fastener tapes (T), and
wherein the support part (3, 3a, 13) supports the fastener elements (E) engaged with
each other.
4. The slide fastener element polishing device (1, 101) according to claim 1, wherein
the support part (3, 3a, 13) comprises a support surface (34a, 134a, 139a) configured
to come in contact with the back surface of the fastener element (E).
5. The slide fastener element polishing device (1, 101) according to claim 4,
wherein the support part (3, 3a, 13) comprises a guide groove (34, 134, 139) for guiding
movement of the fastener element (E), and
wherein a bottom surface of the guide groove (34, 134, 139) is the support surface
(34a, 134a, 139a).
6. The slide fastener element polishing device according to claim 1,
wherein the support part (3a) comprise a first member (31a) having a first surface
and a second member (33a) having a second surface,
wherein the first member (31a) and the second member (33a) are arranged to face each
other across the transport path,
wherein a gap for allowing the fastener tape (T) to pass therethrough is provided
between the first member (31a) and the second member (33a), and
wherein when the fastener tape (T) is passing through the gap, the first surface faces
a back surface of the fastener tape (T) and the second surface faces a front surface
of the fastener tape (T).
7. The slide fastener element polishing device (101) according to claim 1,
wherein the support part (13) comprises a first roller (131) and a second roller (132),
and
wherein the first roller (131) is arranged upstream of the second roller (132) in
the transport path.
8. The slide fastener element polishing device (101) according to claim 7,
wherein the support part (13) comprises a first support surface (139a) for supporting
the fastener element (E) in a first posture and a second support surface (134a) for
supporting the fastener element (E) in a second posture,
wherein the first support surface (139a) is inclined in a direction approaching to
the polishing member (25) and the second support surface (134a) is flat,
wherein the fastener element (E) comprises a base end portion (Ea) coming in contact
with an edge portion of the fastener tape (T) and a leading end portion (Eb) away
from the edge portion, and
wherein the first support surface (139a) displaces the leading end portion (Eb) of
the fastener element (E) in a direction approaching to the polishing member (25).
9. The slide fastener element polishing device (101) according to claim 8, wherein the
first support surface (139a) is formed on the first roller (131) and the second support
surface (134a) is formed on the second roller (132).
10. The slide fastener element polishing device (1, 101) according to claim 1, further
comprising:
a transport part (5) for the slide fastener (S), arranged downstream of the support
part (3, 3a, 13) in the transport path; and
a tensioning part (4) for tensioning the slide fastener (S), arranged upstream of
the support part (3, 3a, 13) in the transport path.
1. Vorrichtung (1, 101) zum Polieren eines Kuppelglieds, die zum Polieren eines Kuppelglieds
(E) in einem Reißverschluss (S), der ein Reißverschlusstragband (T) und das an dem
Reißverschlusstragband (T) befestigte Kuppelglied (E) umfasst, dient, wobei das Kuppelglied
(E) eine vordere Fläche und eine hintere Fläche aufweist, und wobei die Poliervorrichtung
(1, 101) Folgendes umfasst:
einen Transportweg für den Reißverschluss (S);
einen Stützteil (3, 3a, 13), der an dem Transportweg ausgerichtet ist und der dazu
ausgerichtet ist, der hinteren Fläche des Kuppelglieds (E) zugewandt zu sein, um eine
Position des Kuppelglieds (E) zu unterstützen; und
einen Polierteil (2), der dazu ausgerichtet ist, dem Stützteil (3, 3a, 13) über den
Transportweg zugewandt zu sein,
wobei
der Polierteil (2) an einer Säule (6) befestigt ist, die von einer oberen Fläche einer
Basis (7) nach oben vorsteht,
der Polierteil (2) Folgendes umfasst:
ein Motor (21), der an der Säule (6) befestigt ist;
eine mit dem Motor (21) verbundene Drehwelle (22), die an einer Ausgangsendseite des
Motors (21) in einer sich nach unten erstreckenden Position angeordnet ist und so
konfiguriert ist, dass sie durch Antreiben des Motors (21) gedreht wird;
einen Plattenkörper (23), der an einem vorderen Ende der Drehwelle (22) befestigt
ist, wobei es sich bei dem Plattenkörper (23) um eine kreisförmige Platte handelt,
die sich von der Mitte der Drehwelle (22) in einer senkrecht zu einer axialen Richtung
der Drehwelle (22) verlaufenden Richtung erstreckt, wobei der Plattenkörper (23) so
konfiguriert ist, dass er sich durch die Drehung der Drehwelle (22) zusammen mit der
Drehwelle (22) in einer horizontalen Ebene dreht;
ein Polierelement (25), das durch die Drehung der Drehwelle (22) drehbar ist, und
das Polierelement (25) so konfiguriert ist, dass es mit der vorderen Fläche des Befestigungselements
(E) in Kontakt kommt und die vordere Fläche des Kuppelglieds (E) poliert, und die
Drehwelle (22) für das Polierelement (25) sich parallel zu einer senkrecht zu dem
Stützteil (3, 3a, 13) verlaufenden Richtung erstreckt,
wobei die Poliervorrichtung dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass sie einen Vorsprung (24) umfasst, der an einem Umfangskantenteil des Plattenkörpers
(23) befestigt ist und von einer unteren Fläche des Plattenkörpers (23) nach unten
vorsteht; wobei das Polierelement (25) an einem vorderen Ende des Vorsprungs (24)
befestigt ist und wobei es sich bei dem Stützteil (3, 13) um eine Walze (31, 131,
132) handelt, die eine Drehwelle (32) aufweist, die sich in einer senkrecht zu der
Drehwelle (22) des Polierteils (2) verlaufenden Richtung erstreckt und um die Drehwelle
(32) drehbar ist.
2. Vorrichtung (1, 101) zum Polieren eines Kuppelglieds gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei das Polierelement
(25) aus Diamant hergestellt ist.
3. Vorrichtung (1, 101) zum Polieren eines Kuppelglieds gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 und
2,
wobei der Reißverschluss (S) ein Paar von Reißverschlusstragbändern (T) und Kuppelglieder
(E), die an gegenüberliegenden Kantenteilen der Reißverschlusstragbänder (T) befestigt
sind, umfasst, und
wobei der Stützteil (3, 3a, 13) die miteinander in Eingriff befindlichen Kuppelglieder
(E) stützt.
4. Vorrichtung (1, 101) zum Polieren eines Kuppelglieds gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei der Stützteil
(3, 3a, 13) eine Stützfläche (34a, 134a, 139a) umfasst, die dazu konfiguriert ist,
mit der hinteren Fläche des Kuppelglieds (E) in Kontakt zu kommen.
5. Vorrichtung (1, 101) zum Polieren eines Kuppelglieds gemäß Anspruch 4,
wobei der Stützteil (3, 3a, 13) eine Führungsnut (34, 134, 139) zum Führen der Bewegung
des Kuppelglieds (E) umfasst, und
wobei es sich bei eine unteren Fläche der Führungsnut (34, 134, 139) um die Stützfläche
(34a, 134a, 139a) handelt.
6. Vorrichtung zum Polieren eines Kuppelglieds gemäß Anspruch 1,
wobei der Stützteil (3a) ein erstes Element (31a) mit einer ersten Oberfläche und
ein zweites Element (33a) mit einer zweiten Oberfläche umfasst,
wobei das erste Element (31a) und das zweite Element (33a) so angeordnet sind, dass
sie einander über den Transportweg gegenüberliegen,
wobei eine Lücke, die es einem Reißverschlusstragband (T) erlaubt, dort hindurch zu
passieren, zwischen dem ersten Element (31a) und dem zweiten Element (33a) bereitgestellt
ist, und
wobei, wenn das Reißverschlusstragband (T) durch die Lücke hindurch passiert, die
erste Oberfläche einer Rückseite des Reißverschlusstragbands (T) zugewandt ist und
die zweite Oberfläche einer Vorderseite des Reißverschlusstragbands (T) zugewandt
ist.
7. Vorrichtung (101) zum Polieren eines Kuppelglieds gemäß Anspruch 1,
wobei der Stützteil (13) eine erste Walze (131) und eine zweite Walze (132) umfasst,
und
wobei die erste Walze (131) in dem Transportweg stromaufwärts von der zweiten Walze
(132) ausgerichtet ist.
8. Vorrichtung (101) zum Polieren eines Kuppelglieds gemäß Anspruch 7,
wobei der Stützteil (13) eine erste Stützfläche (139a) zum Stützen des Kuppelglieds
(E) in einer ersten Position und eine zweite Stützfläche (134a) zum Stützen des Kuppelglieds
(E) in einer zweiten Position umfasst,
wobei die erste Stützfläche (139a) in einer sich dem Polierelement (25) annähernden
Richtung geneigt ist und die zweite Stützfläche (134a) flach ist,
wobei das Kuppelglied (E) einen Basisendteil (Ea), der mit einem Kantenteil des Reißverschlusstragbands
(T) in Kontakt kommt, und einen Führungsendteil (Eb) weg von dem Kantenteil umfasst,
und
wobei die erste Stützfläche (139a) den Führungsendteil (Eb) des Kuppelglieds (E) in
einer sich dem Polierelement (25) annähernden Richtung verschiebt.
9. Vorrichtung (101) zum Polieren eines Kuppelglieds gemäß Anspruch 8, wobei die erste
Stützfläche (139a) an der ersten Walze (131) ausgeformt ist und die zweite Stützfläche
(134a) an der zweiten Walze (132) ausgeformt ist.
10. Vorrichtung (1, 101) zum Polieren eines Kuppelglieds gemäß Anspruch 1, die weiterhin
umfasst:
einen Transportteil (5) für den Reißverschluss (S), der in dem Transportweg stromabwärts
von dem Stützteil (3, 3a, 13) ausgerichtet ist; und
einen Spannteil (4) zum Spannen des Reißverschlusses (S), der in dem Transportweg
stromaufwärts von dem Stützteil (3, 3a, 13) ausgerichtet ist.
1. Dispositif de polissage pour élément de fermeture à glissière (1, 101) permettant
de polir un élément de fermeture (E) d'une fermeture à glissière (S) possédant un
ruban de fermeture à glissière (T) et l'élément de fermeture (E) fixé au ruban de
fermeture à glissière (T), l'élément de fermeture (E) présentant une surface avant
et une surface arrière, le dispositif de polissage (1, 101) comprenant :
une voie de transport pour la fermeture à glissière (S),
une partie de support (3, 3a, 13) agencée le long de la voie de transport et agencée
pour être face à la surface arrière de l'élément de fermeture (E) pour supporter une
posture de l'élément de fermeture (E), et
une partie de polissage (2) agencée pour être face à la partie de support (3, 3a,
13) de l'autre côté de la voie de transport ;
dans lequel
la partie de polissage (2) est fixée à une colonne (6) faisant saillie vers le haut
à partir d'une surface supérieure d'une base (7),
la partie de polissage (2) comprend :
un moteur (21) fixé à la colonne (6) ;
un arbre tournant (22) relié au moteur (21), situé du côté de l'extrémité de sortie
du moteur (21) selon une posture s'étendant vers le bas, et conçu pour tourner sous
l'effet de l'entraînement du moteur (21) ;
un corps de plaque (23) fixé à une extrémité avant de l'arbre tournant (22), le corps
de plaque (23) étant une plaque circulaire s'étendant depuis le centre de l'arbre
tournant (22) dans un sens perpendiculaire au sens axial de l'arbre tournant (22),
le corps de plaque (23) étant conçu pour tourner conjointement à l'arbre tournant
(22), dans un plan horizontal, sous l'effet de la rotation de l'arbre tournant (22)
;
un élément de polissage (25) rotatif sous l'effet de la rotation de l'arbre tournant
(22), et
l'élément de polissage (25) est conçu pour venir en contact avec la surface avant
de l'élément de fermeture (E) et pour polir la surface avant de l'élément de fermeture
(E), et l'arbre tournant (22) servant à l'élément de polissage (25) s'étend parallèlement
à un sens perpendiculaire à la partie de support (3, 3a, 13),
le dispositif de polissage étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend une partie en saillie (24) fixée à une partie de bord périphérique du
corps de plaque (23) et faisant saillie vers le bas à partir d'une surface inférieure
du corps de plaque (23) ; l'élément de polissage (25) étant fixé à une extrémité avant
de la partie en saillie (24), et la partie de support (3, 13) consistant en un rouleau
(31, 131, 132) qui est doté d'un arbre tournant (32) s'étendant dans un sens perpendiculaire
à l'arbre tournant (22) de la partie de polissage (2) et qui est rotatif sur ledit
arbre tournant (32).
2. Dispositif de polissage pour élément de fermeture à glissière (1, 101) selon la revendication
1, dans lequel l'élément de polissage (25) est constitué de diamant.
3. Dispositif de polissage pour élément de fermeture à glissière (1, 101) selon l'une
quelconque des revendications 1 et 2,
dans lequel la fermeture à glissière (S) comprend une paire de rubans de fermeture
à glissière (T) et des éléments de fermeture (E) fixés sur des parties de bord opposées
des rubans de fermeture à glissière (T), et
dans lequel la partie de support (3, 3a, 13) supporte les éléments de fermeture (E)
emboîtés les uns dans les autres.
4. Dispositif de polissage pour élément de fermeture à glissière (1, 101) selon la revendication
1, dans lequel la partie de support (3, 3a, 13) comprend une surface de support (34a,
134a, 139a) conçue pour venir en contact avec la surface arrière de l'élément de fermeture
(E).
5. Dispositif de polissage pour élément de fermeture à glissière (1, 101) selon la revendication
4,
dans lequel la partie de support (3, 3a, 13) comprend une rainure de guidage (34,
134, 139) destinée à guider le déplacement de l'élément de fermeture (E), et
dans lequel une surface de fond de la rainure de guidage (34, 134, 139) constitue
la surface de support (34a, 134a, 139a).
6. Dispositif de polissage pour élément de fermeture à glissière selon la revendication
1,
dans lequel la partie de support (3a) comprend un premier élément (31a) présentant
une première surface et un deuxième élément (33a) présentant une deuxième surface,
dans lequel le premier élément (31a) et le deuxième élément (33a) sont agencés en
vis-à-vis de chaque côté de la voie de transport,
dans lequel un espace permettant le passage du ruban de fermeture à glissière (T)
est prévu entre le premier élément (31a) et le deuxième élément (33a), et
dans lequel, lorsque le ruban de fermeture à glissière (T) traverse l'espace, la première
surface est tournée vers une surface arrière du ruban de fermeture à glissière (T)
et la deuxième surface est tournée vers une surface avant du ruban de fermeture à
glissière (T).
7. Dispositif de polissage pour élément de fermeture à glissière (101) selon la revendication
1,
dans lequel la partie de support (13) comprend un premier rouleau (131) et un deuxième
rouleau (132), et
dans lequel le premier rouleau (131) est agencé en amont du deuxième rouleau (132)
dans la voie de transport.
8. Dispositif de polissage pour élément de fermeture à glissière (101) selon la revendication
7,
dans lequel la partie de support (13) comprend une première surface de support (139a)
destinée à supporter l'élément de fermeture (E) dans une première posture et une deuxième
surface de support (134a) destinée à supporter l'élément de fermeture (E) dans une
deuxième posture,
dans lequel la première surface de support (139a) est inclinée dans un sens dirigé
vers l'élément de polissage (25) et la deuxième surface de support (134a) est plate,
dans lequel l'élément de fermeture (E) comprend une partie d'extrémité de base (Ea)
venant en contact avec une partie de bord du ruban de fermeture à glissière (T) et
une partie d'extrémité avant (Eb) éloignée de la partie de bord, et
dans lequel la première surface de support (139a) déplace la partie d'extrémité avant
(Eb) de l'élément de fermeture (E) dans un sens dirigé vers l'élément de polissage
(25).
9. Dispositif de polissage pour élément de fermeture à glissière (101) selon la revendication
8, dans lequel la première surface de support (139a) est formée sur le premier rouleau
(131) et la deuxième surface de support (134a) est formée sur le deuxième rouleau
(132).
10. Dispositif de polissage pour élément de fermeture à glissière (1, 101) selon la revendication
1, comprenant en outre :
une partie de transport (5) pour la fermeture à glissière (S), agencée en aval de
la partie de support (3, 3a, 13) dans la voie de transport, et
une partie de tension (4) destinée à tendre la fermeture à glissière (S), agencée
en amont de la partie de support (3, 3a, 13) dans la voie de transport.