(19)
(11) EP 3 651 969 B1

(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Mention of the grant of the patent:
05.07.2023 Bulletin 2023/27

(21) Application number: 18897213.7

(22) Date of filing: 13.07.2018
(51) International Patent Classification (IPC): 
B29C 49/04(2006.01)
B65D 1/00(2006.01)
B65D 1/42(2006.01)
B65D 21/02(2006.01)
B29C 49/22(2006.01)
B65D 1/18(2006.01)
B65D 1/46(2006.01)
(52) Cooperative Patent Classification (CPC):
B65D 25/2894; B65D 1/18; B65D 1/42; B65D 1/46; B65D 21/023
(86) International application number:
PCT/TR2018/000069
(87) International publication number:
WO 2019/132795 (04.07.2019 Gazette 2019/27)

(54)

PLASTIC CAN WITH LOW WEIGHT AND HIGH RESISTANCE

KUNSTSTOFFKANISTER MIT GERINGEM GEWICHT UND HOHER FESTIGKEIT

BIDON EN PLASTIQUE DE FAIBLE POIDS ET DE RÉSISTANCE ÉLEVÉE


(84) Designated Contracting States:
AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

(30) Priority: 13.07.2017 TR 201710318

(43) Date of publication of application:
20.05.2020 Bulletin 2020/21

(73) Proprietor: Özler Plastik San. Ve Tic. A.S.
No:6-8 Avcilar/Istanbul (TR)

(72) Inventor:
  • OZADAM, Murat
    Avcilar/istanbul (TR)

(74) Representative: Demirkiran, Hasan 
Kordinat Inovasyon ve Fikri Mulkiyet Yonetimi Ltd. Sti. Nispetiye Mah. Nispetiye Cad. No:6 K:2 Etiler Besiktas
34340 Istanbul
34340 Istanbul (TR)


(56) References cited: : 
EP-A2- 0 673 841
WO-A1-2013/182541
DE-U1- 29 702 661
US-A1- 2014 251 940
WO-A1-02/04299
WO-A1-2017/064447
US-A1- 2003 132 184
US-A1- 2017 021 956
   
       
    Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention).


    Description

    Subject of the Invention



    [0001] The invention relates to manufacturing plastic can, being one of the products of the packaging industry and produced from the blowing molds for plastic, with less weight and with a more robust feature. The invention relates to a mold system allowing the plastic can arrangement which has been produced in a certain weight standard up to the present to have a lighter and robust structure with new geometries and a plastic can arrangement produced by applying this system.

    Technical Field



    [0002] Plastic industrial products and derivatives thereof have increasingly been common and multiplied around the world. Accordingly, a plurality of machine or method is developed for the manufacture of the products belonging to the industrial branches cultivated by the sector. Considering the state of the art, most of these technical developments are the developments about the plastic industrial products and production methods. Shaping of various materials being the raw material of the product is carried out by the injection or plastic mold methods. The products that are made of said raw materials (plastic, PVC, rubber or their derivatives) are used in almost every field.

    [0003] Many components in the packaging industry are produced by molding and made of plastic- or rubber-derived materials. One of these methods is the mold method of plastic blowing, known as "blow molding". In the plastic blow molding method, the element is shaped by the surface of the mold by applying a pressure force on the mold from the inside. During the manufacture of plastic cans, fluid plastic materials are preferred for both the ease of manufacturing and applicability for the ergonomic designs.

    [0004] The use of plastic causes some disadvantages, though it also provides advantages for the plastic cans. One of them is that wall thickness of plastic can is not uniform and that wall thicknesses in the edges of the plastic can get thinner. Thin regions are always the areas at risk in terms of resistance. Also, the distribution of the wall thickness causes some problems during the usage of plastic cans. Because such problems are faced during the usage of plastic cans, the manufacturers seek to ensure resistance by increasing the wall thicknesses of the plastic cans. While increasing the wall thicknesses, extra costs arise for the manufacturers, environmental effects of the product increases, and the manufacturers have problem in adjusting the weight of the product. Edges of some products are gradually manufactured. However, these are the efforts for reducing the weight, or for the appearance rather than the resistance.

    [0005] In the plastic cans in the market, there occurs deformation in the areas where the carrying handle is present, because of the load of the material carried. These deformations arisen both decreases the lifetime of the plastic can and damages to the ergonomic structure of the plastic can. Also, when plastic cans are piled in an overlapping manner, the load causes bulges on the side surfaces of the plastic can, and there occurs crushing on the bottom and top surfaces thereof because of the deformation of the plastic can. These deformations reduce the lifetime of the plastic can, as well as piling problems occurred. Said problems lead to the direct or indirect time losses, more defective products to be formed, and extra costs to arise.

    [0006] In the state of the art, there are many patents and designs about the plastic can arrangement which was manufactured by means of plastic blowing mold. However, no packaging patent is encountered having a similar resistance and produced with a same weight.

    [0007] In the International Patent No. WO9834837 A1, a system is seen where a lid and body parts are described having a different plastic can design. Said plastic can is a storage product providing the same function, but said patent does not comprises the information that the product is a design belonging to a plastic can system with a low weight and high resistance.

    [0008] In the European Patent No. EP0673841 A2, a plastic can is seen where a lid and body parts are described having a different barrel design. Side body portion protrudes in a convex manner and this oval cylinder prism that is formed has a lamellar structure. In this product which mas manufactured for storing hazardous substances, lid- and handle-like parts are used located on the top portion thereof. Said plastic can patent does not comprise an information concerning a plastic can design having low weight and high resistance properties.

    [0009] In said patents, plastic blowing method and the packages produced has been mentioned, but a design describing the manufacture of a plastic can arrangement having a similar property and the resistance with the same weight has not been mentioned.

    [0010] WO02/04299 discloses a can in accordance with the preamble of appended claim 1.

    The Object and Description of the Invention



    [0011] The invention is aimed for plastic cans produced by plastic blowing method to ensure low weight and high resistance properties by means of the novel manufacturing technique. Though weights of the plastic cans which are used in the packaging industry are maintained in a low level, a higher resistance and thus ease of use has been aimed in the object of the invention. Additionally, the invention enables both reducing the weight level of the raw material of the plastic can and reducing its effect to the environment, and also obtaining more economical products.

    [0012] The most important advantage of the plastic can arrangement of the invention with low weight and high resistance is that its resistance and rigidity can be enhanced by the physical design provided, while the amount of the plastic material used during manufacturing the plastic can arrangement is kept less. Extra costs reflected to the manufacturers are prevented by means of keeping the said raw material amount in a low weight.

    [0013] Another advantage of the plastic can arrangement of the invention with low weight and high resistance is that it prevents the problem of the difference between the wall thicknesses along the different points of the plastic can surface to be high/low, being arisen because the plastic raw material is not distributed homogeneous enough during the manufacture. It is an undesirable case not to provide enough thickness in the locations where extra thickness is desirable (shoulders and connection points of the plastic can, etc.) and this is prevented by the new plastic can design and said production method.

    [0014] Another advantage of the plastic can arrangement of the invention with low weight and high resistance is that it has an environment-friendly feature because a low amount of raw material is used and the raw materials selected are the materials not being environmentally hazardous.

    [0015] Other advantages of the plastic can arrangement of the invention with low weight and high resistance are that said plastic can with the new form prevents the locating problem during the piling which is encountered in the other oval designs; it does not change its form while it is filled thanks to its rigidity; and it enables a proper storage.

    [0016] In the molding system and production method of the invention, the fact that the resistance ensured by the amount of the plastic raw material normally used and also determined by the standards is provided by using less raw material and that the plastic can arrangement can be manufactured with a high strength and without stretching will enhance the function of the plastic cans and their transportation ease.

    Description of the Drawings



    [0017] 

    Figure 1 is a perspective view generally showing the parts of the plastic can arrangement of the invention with low weight and high resistance.

    Figure 2 is a perspective top view showing the plastic can arrangement of the invention with low weight and high resistance.

    Figure 3 is a perspective view from below showing the plastic can arrangement of the invention with low weight and high resistance.

    Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the plastic can arrangement with low weight and high resistance, when the package lid is closed in the system of the invention.


    Stage Names, Reference Numbers of the Sections and Parts to Serve for Describing the Invention



    [0018] 
    1. 1- Handle
    2. 2- Handle Connection Points
    3. 3- Handle Connection Support Surfaces
    4. 4- Plastic Can Top Carriage Surface
      4a- Top Surface Protrusion
    5. 5- Plastic Can Shoulders
    6. 6- Carrier Radiuses
    7. 7- Plastic Can Body
    8. 8- Plastic Can Support Surfaces
    9. 9- Plastic Can Bottom Surface
      9a- Bottom Surface Recess
    10. 10- Plastic Can Bottom Support Surface
    11. 11- Plastic Can

    Detailed Description of the Invention



    [0019] The invention relates to a mold system allowing the plastic can arrangement which has been produced in a certain weight standard up to the present to have a lighter and robust structure with new geometries and a plastic can arrangement produced by applying this system.

    [0020] The packages named as plastic cans are practical products where fluid chemicals and materials are stored and which has been developed for readily using the product stored, by the feature allowing the lid to be opened/closed easily which is located preferably on top of the arrangement. The plastic can which was developed having low weight and high resistance properties was designed in order to prevent the connection of the product within the package with the outside thereof, to readily transfer the material from inside to the outside, and thus to preserve the product within the package for a long time. Main distinctness of the said plastic can arrangement is that it is produced without the need of excess amount of plastic raw material during the production; in other words, it is light and has a high resistance. As well as the packages for the chemicals, this newly designed plastic can arrangement having a low weight and high resistance will be used in the packages in which many liquid and fluid materials are stored and sold and it will impart a functional feature to these packages.

    [0021] The plastic can (11) arrangement of the invention having low weight and high resistance comprises a handle (1) and handle connection points (2) attaching the handle (1) part to the top body, handle connection support surfaces (3) of a concave structure, connecting the said handle (1) and said handle connection points (2) to each other and allowing these portions to support each other against the weight and plastic can top carriage surface (4) constituting the top portion of the plastic can (11) in the place to which one end of these surfaces reaches, top surface protrusion (4a) portions located on the said top carriage surface (4) and enabling the fixing during the piling and plastic can shoulders (5) located around the said plastic can top carriage surface (4). It consists of carrier radiuses (6) located on the edges of the plastic can body (7) from the said plastic can shoulders (5) portions and enabling the resistance in these portions and plastic can support surfaces (8) which is created by said carrier radiuses (6) on the body edges, plastic can bottom surface (9) constituting the said bottom portion of the plastic can (11) and bottom surface recess (9a) portions which is located on the said portion and where top surface protrusion (4a) surfaces of other plastic cans are nestled, and plastic can bottom support surface (10) increasing the resistance of the plastic can bottom surface (9) from the middle section.

    [0022] As it is seen in the perspective views of Figure 1 and Figure 2, carrying is done by grabbing the plastic can from its handle (1) area. Handle connection support surfaces (3) which were mentioned above are concavely located around the handle (1) in order to prevent stretching formation in the meantime. Thus, handle connection support surfaces (3) stretch in a controlled manner, while the handle (1) is under the load. The fatigue taking place in the connection points previously does not occur any more, while repeating the process. While this fatigue is a factor reducing the lifetime of the plastic can (11), as a solution, handle connection support surfaces (3) comprising of this perpendicular concave curves which are located on the points where the handle (1) is connected are places such that it will support the connection point from four different points because they are located in a reverse position to the stretching movement. This prevents the deformation in the handle (1).

    [0023] Top surface protrusion (4a) and bottom surface recess (9a) portions are shown coupling the plastic can bottom surface (9) and plastic can top carriage surface (4) seen in the perspective view from above in Figure 2 and from the below in Figure 3, enabling the plastic cans to be piled by overlapping, and strengthened by enabling these surfaces to be finished with wider radiuses by expanding in the plastic can shoulders (5) with a stronger geometric design.

    [0024] Plastic can body (7) portion which was illustrated in the independent views in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, and Figure 4 has been designed such that the plastic can support surfaces (8) will be in a sinuous form in order to enable the load to be transmitted independently from the wall thickness. This slotted structure transmits the surface tension created by the load directly to the plastic can support surfaces (8) on the edges and contributes to the plastic can (11) to increase the resistance even if the wall thickness of the plastic can body (7) is thin. The load confronting the plastic can support surfaces (8) is transmitted by distributing it to the base by means of the angled carrier radiuses (6) which was applied to the edges on the base again. The fact that the load starts from the edges on the top portions of the wide radiuses on the plastic can support surfaces (8), is transmitted through the sinuous surfaces, and ends on the plastic can bottom surface (9) with the wide surfaces enables the plastic can (11) to equally distribute its load. This feature enhances the resistance of the plastic can (11) for bigger loads by allowing the load being the share of the walls of the plastic can to be readily transmitted and not to focus on any point.

    [0025] This geometric application on the plastic can which was mentioned above provides resistance without increasing the wall thickness. According to the analyses carried out for the plastic cans in the market, the plastic can which was created with the geometry of the invention can stand a perpendicular load ranging from 750 g. to 330 kg.

    [0026] The plastic can which was designed with the low weight and high resistance according to the invention meets the standards of UN CERTIFICATE (United Nations Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods) regulation that is of importance for the packaging products and having the international validity. The products to be produced by the said production technique contain a novelty increasing the rigidity within the empty product in many industrial branches. In the packaging industry, furniture industry, automotive industry, and in many other fields, new and resistant products can be manufactured by using said geometric forms and these techniques can be applied to the products which were already manufactured.


    Claims

    1. A plastic can (11) arrangement which is with low weight and high resistance to be used in the packaging industry and comprises a plastic can body (7) including a plastic can carriage surface (4), plastic can shoulders (5) located around mentioned plastic can carriage surface (4) and carrier radiuses (6) located on the edges of mentioned plastic can body (7) starting from mentioned plastic can shoulders (5) downwardly and providing the resistance in these portions, plastic can support surfaces (8) formed by the said carrier radiuses (6) on the edges of the body, a plastic can bottom surface (9), a handle (1) and handle connection points (2) attaching the handle (1) part to the top of the body, wherein mentioned plastic can support surfaces (8) are in a sinuous form in where the load starts from wide radiuses on top of the plastic can support surfaces (8), is transmitted through the sinuous surfaces, and ends on the wide surfaces of mentioned plastic can bottom surface (9), thus enable the loads to be transmitted independently from the wall thickness by enhancing the resistance of the plastic can (11) for bigger loads by allowing the load shared on the walls of the plastic can to be easily transmitted without focusing on any point, and characterized by comprising handle connection support surfaces (3) of a concave structure which connect the said handle (1) and said handle connection points (2) to each other and allow the surfaces to support each other against the weight.
     
    2. A plastic can (11) arrangement with low weight and high resistance to be used in the packaging industry in accordance with claim 1 characterized in that the plastic can (11) arrangement comprises top surface protrusion (4a) portions located on the said plastic can top carriage surface (4) and enabling the fixing during the piling.
     
    3. A plastic can (11) arrangement with low weight and high resistance to be used in the packaging industry in accordance with claim 2 characterized in that the plastic can bottom surface (9) constitutes the bottom portion of the plastic can (11) and bottom surface recess portions (9a) are located on the said portion and where top surface protrusion (4a) surfaces of other plastic cans can be nestled, and in that a plastic can bottom support surface (10) increases the resistance of the plastic can bottom surface (9) from the middle section.
     


    Ansprüche

    1. Anordnung einer Kunststoffdose (11) mit geringem Gewicht und hoher Widerstandsfähigkeit zur Verwendung in der Verpackungsindustrie, umfassend einen Kunststoffdosenkörper (7) mit einer Kunststoffdosentragfläche (4), Kunststoffdosenschultern (5), die um die Kunststoffdosentragfläche (4) herum angeordnet sind, und Trägerradien (6), die an den Rändern des Kunststoffdosenkörpers (7) angeordnet sind und von den Kunststoffdosenschultern (5) nach unten verlaufen und in diesen Abschnitten für Widerstandsfähigkeit sorgen, Kunststoffdosenstützflächen (8), die durch die Trägerradien (6) an den Rändern des Körpers gebildet werden, eine Kunststoffdosenbodenfläche (9), einen Griff (1) und Griffverbindungspunkte (2), die den Teil des Griffs (1) an der Oberseite des Körpers befestigen, wobei die genannten Kunststoffdosenstützflächen (8) eine gewundene Form aufweisen, bei der die Last von breiten Radien auf der Oberseite der Kunststoffdosenstützflächen (8) ausgeht, durch die gewundenen Flächen übertragen wird und auf den breiten Flächen der genannten Kunststoffdosenbodenfläche (9) endet, so dass die Lasten unabhängig von der Wanddicke übertragen werden können, indem die Widerstandsfähigkeit der Kunststoffdose (11) für größere Lasten erhöht wird, indem die auf die Wände der Kunststoffdose verteilte Last leicht übertragen werden kann, ohne sich auf einen Punkt zu konzentrieren, und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie Griffverbindungsstützflächen (3) mit einer konkaven Struktur umfasst, die den Griff (1) und die Griffverbindungspunkte (2) miteinander verbinden und es den Flächen ermöglichen, sich gegenseitig gegen das Gewicht zu stützen.
     
    2. Anordnung einer Kunststoffdose (11) mit geringem Gewicht und hoher Widerstandsfähigkeit zur Verwendung in der Verpackungsindustrie gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anordnung einer Kunststoffdose (11) die Abschnitte eines Oberflächenvorsprungs (4a) umfasst, der sich auf der oberen Kunststoffdosentragfläche (4) befindet und die Befestigung während des Stapelns ermöglicht.
     
    3. Anordnung einer Kunststoffdose (11) mit geringem Gewicht und hoher Widerstandsfähigkeit zur Verwendung in der Verpackungsindustrie nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kunststoffdosenbodenfläche (9) den Bodenabschnitt der Kunststoffdose (11) bildet und Bodenflächenaussparungsabschnitte (9a) auf dem Abschnitt angeordnet sind, und wobei die Oberflächen des Oberflächenvorsprungs (4a) anderer Kunststoffdosen eingebettet werden können, und dass eine Kunststoffdosenbodenstützfläche (10) die Widerstandsfähigkeit der Kunststoffdosenbodenfläche (9) vom Mittelabschnitt aus erhöht.
     


    Revendications

    1. Un agencement de boîte (11) en plastique de faible poids et de résistance élevée destiné à être utilisé dans l'industrie de l'emballage et comprenant un corps (7) de boîte en plastique comprenant une surface de transport (4) de boîte en plastique, des épaulements (5) de boîte en plastique situés autour de la surface de transport (4) de boîte en plastique mentionnée et des rayons porteurs (6) situés sur les bords du corps (7) de boîte en plastique mentionné partant des épaulements (5) de boîte en plastique mentionnés vers le bas et fournissant la résistance dans ces parties, les surfaces d'appui (8) des boîtes en plastique formées par lesdits rayons porteurs (6) sur les bords du corps, une surface inférieure (9) de boîte en plastique, une poignée (1) et des points (2) de raccordement de poignée fixant la partie poignée (1) au sommet du corps, dans lequel les surfaces de support (8) de boîte en plastique mentionnées ont une forme sinueuse où la charge commence à partir de larges rayons au-dessus des surfaces de support (8) de boîte en plastique, est transmise à travers les surfaces sinueuses, et se termine sur les surfaces larges de la surface inférieure (9) de boîte en plastique mentionnée, permet ainsi aux charges d'être transmises indépendamment de l'épaisseur de la paroi en améliorant la résistance de la boîte (11) en plastique pour des charges plus importantes en permettant à la charge répartie sur les parois de la boîte en plastique d'être facilement transmise sans se concentrer sur un point quelconque, et caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend des surfaces de support de connexion (3) de poignée d'une structure concave qui relient ladite poignée (1) et lesdits points (2) de connexion de poignée les uns aux autres et permettent aux surfaces de se soutenir mutuellement contre le poids.
     
    2. Un agencement de boîte (11) en plastique de faible poids et de résistance élevée destiné à être utilisé dans l'industrie de l'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'agencement de la boîte (11) en plastique comprend des parties saillantes de la surface supérieure (4a) situées sur ladite surface supérieure de transport (4) de la boîte en plastique et permettant la fixation pendant l'empilage.
     
    3. Un agencement de boîte (11) en plastique de faible poids et de résistance élevée destiné à être utilisé dans l'industrie de l'emballage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la surface inférieure (9) de la boîte en plastique constitue la partie inférieure de la boîte (11) en plastique et des parties évidées (9a) de surface inférieure sont situées sur ladite partie et où les surfaces en saillie de surface supérieure (4a) d'autres boîtes en plastique peuvent être emboîtées, et en ce qu'une surface de support inférieure (10) de boîte en plastique augmente la résistance de la surface inférieure (9) de boîte en plastique à partir de la section médiane.
     




    Drawing

















    Cited references

    REFERENCES CITED IN THE DESCRIPTION



    This list of references cited by the applicant is for the reader's convenience only. It does not form part of the European patent document. Even though great care has been taken in compiling the references, errors or omissions cannot be excluded and the EPO disclaims all liability in this regard.

    Patent documents cited in the description