[0001] The present invention relates to a furniture leg assembly, for use particularly,
but not exclusively, as a leg assembly for a folding table.
[0002] Collapsible legs for use with folding tables and chairs and the like are well known.
The inner ends of the legs can be attached in a hinged arrangement to the underside
of the body of the item of furniture, so that they can be folded up underneath the
body for storage. There are many known types of folding mechanisms which utilise a
variation of designs.
[0003] The chief aims of any folding mechanism are twofold. Firstly, the mechanism must
be able to adequately support the leg when it is extended, so that the table or other
article will not collapse during use. Secondly, the mechanism must facilitate ease
of use, so that the leg can be readily extended and collapsed.
[0004] One design which has proved successful comprises a pair of legs constructed from
a single U-shaped component, in which the transverse interconnecting portion is attached
in a hinged arrangement to the underside of the table. The legs are provided with
a support element which is substantially the same size and shape to the legs component,
and which is disposed alongside the legs. The two components are rigidly attached
together at their outer ends in such a way that the two adjacent transverse interconnecting
portions are resiliently biased together, but can be manually pulled apart.
[0005] When the legs are unfolded the transverse interconnecting portion of the support
element is pulled away from the legs and placed in sockets provided on the underside
of the table. With this arrangement the biasing together of the transverse interconnecting
portions holds that of the support element in the sockets. When the table needs to
be folded up for storage, the support element can be removed from the sockets by hand,
and the two connected components can be folded flat against the underside of the table
top.
[0006] One problem with this design of leg assembly is that the resilient force which biases
the leg component and the support element together can be weakened over time, and
in particular if the components, or the parts which connect them together, are damaged
as a result of the support element being pulled too far apart from the leg component
in use. This happens in particular when users reach under the table top to remove
the transverse portion of the support element from the sockets. A break out force
is required to remove the transverse portion of the support element from the sockets,
and once this is achieved and the transverse portion released, there is a tendency
for it to then travel further than intended, and over extend the components, or the
parts which connect them together, and thereby weaken the resilient force which biases
them together.
[0007] GB2392204 in the name of the applicant addresses this problem by providing the transverse portion
of the support element with a sleeve a with a slide pin extending therefrom, which
is located in a slide and along which it moves when the leg it rotated. The slide
is curved to follow the path of the transverse portion of the support element when
the leg is rotated. This arrangement prevents the transverse portion of the support
element ever being pulled too far apart from the leg component. However, the construction
shown in
GB2392204 is not without its own problems. In particular, it requires the additional sleeve
component which adds cost and complexity, and the resistance provided by the sleeve
rotating on the transverse portion of the support element, as well as the slide pin
moving through the slide, increases the force required to rotate the leg. Further,
the pressure placed on the slide pin when the transverse portion of the support element
is pulled from the sockets by the user can cause it to break, or to come loose from
the slide.
[0008] The present invention is intended to overcome some of the above described problems.
[0009] Therefore, according to a first aspect of the present invention a furniture leg assembly
comprises a leg, a securing element for securing said leg assembly to an item of furniture
with which it is used, and a support element disposed adjacent to said leg, in which
said leg is rotationally attached to a first part of said securing element and is
rotatable about a point from a stored position to a supporting position in which said
leg extends at an angle to a longitudinal axis of said securing element, in which
an outer end of said support element is attached to said leg such that a biasing force
biases an inner end of said support element towards said leg, in which said support
element comprises a transverse portion extending in a transverse direction from said
inner end, which transverse portion is disposed adjacent to said first part when said
leg is in the stored position, and moves over the top surface of said first part into
a distal locking part of said securing element when said leg rotates from said stored
position to said supporting position, and in which said distal locking part comprises
a socket for releasably retaining said transverse portion, said socket being spaced
from said point so said biasing force biases said transverse portion into said socket,
characterised in that said distal locking part comprises a stop wall opposite to said
socket, which delimits a distance said transverse portion can travel out from said
socket in a direction away from said point.
[0010] Thus, the present invention provides a furniture leg assembly like that shown in
GB2392204, but which addresses the issue of preventing the transverse portion of the support
element being pulled too far from the leg by providing the stop wall. This addresses
the main cause of damage being caused to these kinds of furniture leg assembly, which
as explained above generally occurs when users pull the transverse portion out from
the socket.
[0011] As explained further below, this invention finds particular application as a table
leg assembly in which the leg is part of a U-shaped two leg component, a transverse
interconnecting portion of which is hinged to the underside of the table. The support
element can be part of a U-shaped two support element component of substantially the
same shape, which can be disposed alongside the leg component. The two components
can be fixed together at their outer ends, in such a way that the two transverse interconnecting
portions are resiliently biased together, but can be pulled apart. A furniture leg
assembly comprising one leg, one securing element and one support element like that
described in the statement of invention above can be provided at both sides of such
a two leg construction. However, it will be appreciated that because it is also possible
to provide an isolated furniture leg assembly comprising one leg, one securing element
and one support element, such a configuration is the initial emphasis of this description.
The application of the invention as one of two such assemblies on either side of a
table, is explained in further detail later.
[0012] Preferably the distal locking part can comprise a connecting portion which connects
an inner surface of the socket to the stop wall, and at least a section of the connecting
portion and/or the stop wall can be curved. With this configuration the connecting
portion and the stop wall can act as a guide surface to guide the transverse portion
into and out of the socket.
[0013] The transverse portion can be any cross-sectional shape, but preferably it can comprise
a circular cross-section, and the inner surface can be curved to matingly engage the
transverse portion.
[0014] Therefore, a continuously curved surface can be provided from a top of the stop wall
around to the highest part of the socket, and the distal locking part can form a substantially
L-shaped interface for the transverse portion, which simultaneously guides it into
and out of the socket, and delimits the amount the transverse portion can travel away
from the point.
[0015] The top surface can comprise an abutment for restricting free movement of the transverse
portion when it is disposed adjacent to the first part when the leg is in the stored
position. The biasing force can bias the transverse portion into a locked position
behind the abutment. This occurs because the biasing force acts on the transverse
portion at all times. The biasing force can also bias the transverse portion into
direct engagement with the top surface when moving between the first part and the
distal locking part. In contrast to the arrangement shown in
GB2392204 the transverse portion can be manually lifted away from the top surface, but this
is not considered to be a drawback and this does not occur often in use. Usually a
user rotates the leg directly, and if so the transverse portion remains in contact
with the top surface as a result of the presence of the biasing force.
[0016] The top surface can be any suitable shape, but preferably it can be convex. A socket
end section of the top surface can be curved to a higher degree than a first part
end of the top surface. With this arrangement the amount of manual force required
to move the leg from the stored position to the support position decreases the further
it travels, and the greater the angle achieved between the leg and the longitudinal
axis of the securing element, which in use will be parallel to a table top or the
like.
[0017] The leg can be rotatably mounted to the securing element at the point in any suitable
manner. However, preferably the leg can comprise a transverse boss extending in a
transverse direction from an inner end thereof, the transverse boss being parallel
with the transverse portion. The transverse boss can be arranged in a transverse aperture
provided in the first part in order to facilitate its rotational movement. (It will
be appreciated that rather than having an end, the transverse boss will be an end
section of an interconnecting transverse portion of a U-shaped two leg component,
as described above.)
[0018] The securing element can be connectable to an item of furniture in any known way,
such as with screws, bolts or adhesive. However, preferably the first part can comprise
an engagement portion for affixing it to an item of furniture with which it is used,
the engagement portion comprising the male part of an engagement mechanism. Preferably
the transverse aperture can be provided in the male part. This arrangement is suitable
for use with table frames which comprise a longitudinally arranged open-ended box
section, into which the engagement portion can be slotted. The box section can have
opposed apertures between which the transverse aperture can be located when the engagement
portion is placed in the end of the box section, and the transverse boss can pass
through the opposed apertures and the transverse aperture in order to secure the engagement
section in place.
[0019] Centres of the transverse aperture and the socket can both be located on the longitudinal
axis. What this means is that the transverse portion is aligned with the transverse
boss when the leg is in the support position.
[0020] When the transverse portion is disposed in the socket the leg can extend at an angle
to the longitudinal axis which is 90 degrees or greater.
[0021] As mentioned above, the invention finds application as a furniture leg assembly provided
at one corner of a table. Therefore, in one version of the invention the leg can be
part of a U-shaped two leg component and the support element can be part of a U-shaped
two support element component which can be substantially the same shape as the U-shaped
two leg component and can be disposed adjacent to the U-shaped two leg component.
The U-shaped two leg component and the U-shaped two support element component can
be fixed together at their outer ends, such that transverse interconnecting portions
of the U-shaped two leg component and the U-shaped two support element component can
be biased together. The securing element can comprise a first securing element provided
at one side of the furniture leg assembly and the leg can comprise a first leg of
the U-shaped two leg component. Furthermore a second securing element identical to
the first securing element can then be provided at a second side of the furniture
leg assembly and can rotationally support a second leg of the U-shaped two leg component.
[0022] The invention also includes an item of furniture comprising a furniture leg assembly
as described above.
[0023] Therefore, according to a second aspect of the present invention an item of furniture
comprises a furniture leg assembly of any of claims 1 to 12 below, in which said securing
element is secured to an underside of a platform of said item of furniture, such that
said leg is disposed in a plane substantially parallel to said platform in the stored
position, and such that said leg extends at an angle to said platform which is substantially
90 degrees or greater in the supporting position.
[0024] The item of furniture can be a table, bench or seat.
[0025] The present invention can be performed in various ways, but one embodiment will now
be described by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in
which:
Figure 1 is a side view of a furniture leg assembly according to the first aspect
of the present invention in use as part of a table (only a section of which is shown)
and with a leg part thereof in a stored position;
Figure 2 is a side view of a furniture leg assembly as shown in Figure 1 with a leg
part thereof in a support position, and with some components show in cross-section;
Figure 3 is a side view of a securing element part of the furniture leg assembly as
shown in Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a perspective view of the furniture leg assembly as shown in Figure 1
in use as part of a table (only a section of which is shown) with the leg part thereof
in the stored position; and
Figure 5 is a perspective view of a table according to the second aspect of the present
invention, with leg parts thereof in support positions.
[0026] As shown in the Figures a furniture leg assembly 1 comprises a leg 2, a securing
element 3 for securing the leg assembly 1 to an item of furniture with which it is
used, in the form of table 4, and a support element 5 disposed adjacent to the leg
2. The support element 5 is at a slight angle to the leg 2 because it is forced apart
from the leg 2 by the shape of the securing element 3 disposed between them, to different
degrees in different positions of the leg 2, as described further below. The leg 2
is rotationally attached to a first part 6 of the securing element 3 and is rotatable
about a point 7 from a stored position, as shown in Figures 1 and 4, to a supporting
position, as shown in Figures 2 and 5, in which the leg 2 extends at an angle to a
longitudinal axis A-A of the securing element 3. The leg 2 is arranged at an angle
to the longitudinal axis A-A which is slightly greater than 90 degrees, as explained
further below. (The leg 2 is not visible in Figure 2, because the U-shaped two leg
component 41 of which it forms a part is shown in Figure 2 in cross-section. The leg
which is visible in Figure 2 is second leg 43 on the other side of the table 4, as
described further below.)
[0027] An outer end 8 of the support element 5 (visible only in Figure 5) is attached to
the leg 2 such that a biasing force biases an inner end 9 of the support element 5
towards the leg 2.
[0028] The support element 5 comprises a transverse portion 10, best seen in Figure 4, which
extends in a transverse direction from the inner end 9, and which is disposed adjacent
to the first part 6 when the leg 2 is in the stored position as shown in Figure 1,
and which moves over a top surface 11 of the first part 6 into a distal locking part
12 of the securing element 3 when the leg 2 rotates from the stored position to the
supporting position as shown in Figures 2 and 5. The distal locking part 12 comprises
a socket 13 for releasably retaining the transverse portion 10, the socket 13 being
spaced from the point 7 so the biasing force biases the transverse portion 10 into
the socket 13. The distal locking part 12 comprises a stop wall 14 opposite to the
socket 13, which delimits a distance the transverse portion 10 can travel out from
said socket 13.
[0029] As shown in Figure 3, the securing element 3 is a single component made from a moulded
plastics material. It comprises the first part 6 and the distal locking part 12. The
first part 6 comprises an engagement portion 15.
[0030] The distal locking part 12 comprises the socket 13 and the stop wall 14, as well
as a connecting portion 16 therebetween. An inner surface 17 of the socket 13 is shaped
as substantially half of a circle with a short linear section 18 before it. An upper
surface 19 of the connecting portion 16 comprises a flat section 20 leading to a curved
section 21, and a side surface 22 of the stop wall 14 comprises a curved section 23
leading to a flat section 24. Collectively the inner surface 17, the upper surface
19 and the side surface 22 form a guide surface 25 to guide the transverse portion
10 into and out of the socket 13.
[0031] The transverse portion 10 has a circular cross-section, as shown in Figure 2, which
is shaped to matingly engage the inner surface 17 of the socket 13, and to ride smoothly
over the guide surface 25, and the top surface 11.
[0032] With this configuration the distal locking part 12 forms a substantially L-shaped
interface for the transverse portion 10, which simultaneously guides it into and out
of the socket 13, and delimits the amount the transverse portion 10 can travel away
from the point 7.
[0033] The top surface 11 is convex and is designed for the transverse portion 10 to ride
over when the leg 2 moves between the stored position and supporting position shown
in Figures 1 and 2 respectively. The biasing force biases the transverse 10 portion
into engagement with the top surface 11 when this happens, although it is possible
to manually lift the transverse portion 10 away from the top surface 11.
[0034] A socket end section 26 of the top surface 11 is curved to a higher degree than a
first part end 27 of the top surface 11. With this arrangement the amount of manual
force required to move the leg 2 from the stored position to the supporting position
decreases the further it travels, and the greater the angle achieved between the leg
2 and the longitudinal axis A-A f the securing element 3 (and vice versa).
[0035] The support element 5 is forced further away from the point 7 as it rides anti-clockwise
over the first part end 27, before reaching a distance from the point 7 which is substantially
maintained as it rides anti-clockwise over the socket end section 26. When it reaches
the end of the top surface 11 the transverse portion 10 drops into the socket 13 as
a result of the biasing force. This shape of top surface 11 makes the furniture leg
assembly 1 easier and more intuitive to manipulate in use. The leg 2 is harder to
unfurl at first before the assembly 1 presents a consistent resistance to leg rotation,
and then the leg 2 snaps into the supporting position. When the leg 2 is being collapsed
after the support element 5 has been withdrawn from the socket 13, the assembly 1
presents a consistent resistance to leg rotation, before then reducing that resistance
as the leg 2 moves closer to the stored position.
[0036] The top surface 11 comprises an abutment 28 for restricting free movement of the
transverse portion 10 when it is disposed adjacent to the first part 6 when the leg
2 is in the stored position, as shown in Figure 1. This prevents the leg 2 from moving
from the stored position unintentionally. The biasing force biases the transverse
portion 10 into a locked position behind the abutment 28, because it acts on the transverse
portion 10 at all times. Therefore, to move the leg 2 from the stored position the
user has to apply sufficient manual force to lift the transverse portion 10 over the
abutment 28. Further, when the user is moving the leg 2 back to the stored position
the transverse portion 10 rides over the top surface 11 until it reaches the abutment
28, which it has to travel over to reach the locked position, as shown in Figure 1.
[0037] As best seen in Figures 4 and 5 the leg 2 comprises a transverse boss 29 extending
in a transverse direction from an inner end 30 thereof, the transverse boss 29 being
parallel with the transverse portion 10. As shown in Figure 2, the transverse boss
29 is arranged in a transverse aperture 31 provided in the engagement portion 15 of
the first part 6 in order to facilitate its rotational movement. As such, the leg
2 is arranged alongside the securing element 3 rather than being co-planar with it.
[0038] Centres 32 and 31 of the transverse aperture 31 and the socket 13 are both located
on the longitudinal axis A-A (the centre of the socket 13 being the centre of a circle
which defines the curved inner surface 17 of the socket 13). What this means is that
the transverse portion 10 is axially aligned with the transverse boss 29 when the
leg 2 is in the supporting position as shown in Figure 2. The support element 5 is
actually slightly shorter than the leg 2, so when the transverse portion 10 is disposed
in the socket 13 the leg 2 extends at an angle to the longitudinal axis A-A which
is slightly greater than 90 degrees. (This is clear from Figure 2 because the second
leg 43 can be seen to be at this angle.) This ensures the leg 2 is arranged at a stable
and safe angle in use.
[0039] The engagement portion 15 is a substantially rectangular male part 34 of an engagement
mechanism. In particular, it is designed to be located in the end of an open-ended
box section 35 of a table frame 36, as it is in Figures 1 and 2. A longitudinal gap
37 is provided between the engagement portion 15 and the remainder of the first part
6, so the remainder of the first part 6 is disposed on an underside 38 of the box
section 35 when the engagement portion 15 is located in the end of the box section
35.
[0040] The box section 35 has opposed apertures, one of which 39 is visible in the Figures,
between which the transverse aperture 31 is located when the engagement portion 15
is placed in the end of the box section 35. The transverse boss 29 then passes through
the opposed apertures 39 and the transverse aperture 31 in order to secure the engagement
section 15 in place.
[0041] It will be appreciated that rather than having an end, the transverse boss 29 is
actually an end section of an interconnecting transverse portion 40 of a U-shaped
two leg component 41, of which the leg 4 is only one section. The first aspect of
the present invention relates to one furniture leg assembly controlling one leg as
described above, but in practice the furniture leg assembly 1 controls two legs, and
two such furniture leg assemblies 1 can be used when the invention is applied to a
table 4 with four legs.
[0042] As such, in the embodiment shown in the Figures the interconnecting transverse portion
40 of the U-shaped two leg component 41 is hinged to an underside 42 of the table
4 in the manner as described above on both sides thereof. The leg 2 comprises a first
leg of the U-shaped two leg component 41, which also has second leg 43. Following
on from this the support element 5 is part of a U-shaped two support element component
44 which is substantially the same shape as the U-shaped two leg component 41 and
is disposed adjacent to it. The U-shaped two support element component 44 comprises
the support element 5, the transverse portion 10 as an interconnecting transverse
portion 45 thereof, and a second support element 46.
[0043] The U-shaped two leg component 41 and the U-shaped two support element component
44 are fixed together at their outer ends 8 and 47 and 48 and 49, such that the transverse
interconnecting portions 40 and 45 are biased together. The securing element 3 comprises
a first securing element, and a second securing element 50 identical to the first
securing element 3 is provided at a second side of the furniture leg assembly 1 and
rotationally supports the second leg 43. The same reference numerals are used for
the identical features of the first securing element 3 and the second securing element
50. The open-ended box section 35 is a first open-ended box section and a second open-ended
box section 51 is provided on the other side of the table frame 36. The first securing
element 3 is mounted in the first open-ended box section 35, and the second securing
element 50 is mounted in the second open-ended box section 51. The transverse interconnecting
portion 40 of the U-shaped two leg component 41 passes through the first box section
35 and the first securing element 3 as described above, and also the second box section
51 and second securing element 50 in the same manner on the other side.
[0044] In use the user can move the legs 2 and 43 from the stored position to the support
position by manually manipulating the U-shaped two leg component 41 and/or the U-shaped
two support element component 44 at any point. Sufficient force must be applied to
lift the interconnecting transverse portion 45 over the abutments 28. Once this is
achieved the interconnecting transverse portion 45 rides over the top surfaces 11
until it snaps into the sockets 13, where it is maintained by the biasing force. If
the interconnecting transverse portion 45 is lifted away from the top surfaces 11
towards the end of its rotational movement, it will come into contact with the guide
surfaces 25, which will guide it into the sockets 13. The legs 2 and 43 are then in
the supporting position as shown in Figure 5 and the table 4 can be used in the conventional
manner.
[0045] In order to collapse the table 4 for storage, the user grips the interconnecting
transverse portion 45 (or uses an appropriate tool), and applies sufficient force
to withdraw it from the sockets 13. When this action is carried out the interconnecting
transverse portion 45 is prevented from travelling further away from the points 7
than is made possible by the stop walls 14. This prevents any over extension of the
U-shaped two support element component 44 in relation to the U-shaped two leg component
41, which could harm or weaken the parts which provide the biasing force. Once the
interconnecting transverse portion 45 is free of the sockets 13 the first leg 2 and
second leg 43 can be rotated back towards the stored position. As this occurs the
interconnecting transverse portion 45 rides over the top surfaces 11 and over the
abutments 28 until it reaches its locked position, and the U-shaped two leg component
41 is arranged with the first leg 2 and the second leg 43 in the stored position.
The biasing force act to retain the interconnecting transverse portion 45 in the locked
position behind the abutments 28, which prevents inadvertent rotation of the first
leg 2 and second leg 43.
[0046] The second aspect of the present invention relates to an item of furniture comprising
a furniture leg assembly as described above, and this is shown in Figure 5, which
illustrates table 1 with furniture leg assemblies 1 like that described above at both
ends.
[0047] The invention can be altered without departing from the scope of claim 1. For example
in one alternative embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention (not shown)
the securing element is designed to be affixed to the underside of an item of furniture
with screws. In alternative embodiments of the second aspect of the present invention
(not shown) the item of furniture is one or a stool, chair or a bench.
[0048] Therefore, the present invention provides a furniture leg assembly like that shown
in
GB2392204, but which addresses the issue of preventing the transverse portion of the support
element being pulled too far from the leg by providing the stop wall. This addresses
the main cause of damage being caused to these kinds of furniture leg assembly, which
occurs when users pull the transverse portion from the socket.
1. A furniture leg assembly (1) comprising a leg (2), a securing element (3) for securing
said leg assembly (1) to an item of furniture (4) with which it is used, and a support
element (5) disposed adjacent to said leg (2),
in which said leg (2) is rotationally attached to a first part (6) of said securing
element (3) and is rotatable about a point (7) from a stored position to a supporting
position in which said leg (2) extends at an angle to a longitudinal axis (A-A) of
said securing element (3),
in which an outer end (8) of said support element (5) is attached to said leg (2)
such that a biasing force biases an inner end (9) of said support element (5) towards
said leg (2),
in which said support element (5) comprises a transverse portion (10) extending in
a transverse direction from said inner end (9), which transverse portion (10) is disposed
adjacent to said first part (6) when said leg (2) is in the stored position, and moves
over the top surface (11) of said first part (6) into a distal locking part (12) of
said securing element (3) when said leg (2) rotates from said stored position to said
supporting position,
and in which said distal locking part (12) comprises a socket (13) for releasably
retaining said transverse portion (10), said socket (13) being spaced from said point
(7) so said biasing force biases said transverse portion (10) into said socket (13),
characterised in that said distal locking part (12) comprises a stop wall (14) opposite to said socket
(13), which delimits a distance said transverse portion (10) can travel out from said
socket (13) in a direction away from said point (7).
2. A furniture leg assembly (1) as claimed in claim 1 in which said distal locking part
(12) comprises a connecting portion (16) which connects an inner surface (17) of said
socket (13) to said stop wall (14), in which at least a section of said connecting
portion (16) and/or said stop wall (14) is curved.
3. A furniture leg assembly (1) as claimed in claim 2 in which said transverse portion
(10) comprises a circular cross-section, and in which said inner surface (17) is curved
to matingly engage said transverse portion (10).
4. A furniture leg assembly (1) as claimed in claim 3 in which said top surface (11)
comprises an abutment (28) for restricting free movement of said transverse portion
(10) when it is disposed adjacent to said first part (6) when said leg (2) is in the
stored position.
5. A furniture leg assembly (1) as claimed in claim 4 in which said biasing force biases
said transverse portion (10) into a locked position behind said abutment (28), and
in which said biasing force also biases said transverse portion (10) into direct engagement
with said top surface (11) when moving between said first part (6) and said distal
locking part (12).
6. A furniture leg assembly (1) as claimed in claim 5 in which said top surface (11)
is convex.
7. A furniture leg assembly (1) as claimed in claim 6 in which a socket end section (26)
of said top surface (11) is curved to a higher degree than a first part end (27) of
said top surface (11).
8. A furniture leg assembly (1) as claimed in claim 7 in which said leg (2) comprises
a transverse boss (29) extending in a transverse direction from an inner end (30)
thereof, said transverse boss (29) being parallel with said transverse portion (10),
and in which said transverse boss (29) is arranged in a transverse aperture (31) provided
in said first part (6) in order to facilitate its rotational movement.
9. A furniture leg assembly (1) as claimed in claim 8 in which said first part (6) comprises
an engagement portion (15) for affixing it to an item of furniture (4) with which
it is used, said engagement portion (15) comprising the male part (34) of an engagement
mechanism, and in which said transverse aperture (31) is provided in said male part
(34).
10. A furniture leg assembly (1) as claimed in claim 9 in which centres (32, 33) of said
transverse aperture (31) and said socket (13) are both located on said longitudinal
axis (A-A).
11. A furniture leg assembly (1) as claimed in claim 1 in which when said transverse portion
(10) is disposed in said socket (13) said leg (2) extends at an angle to said longitudinal
axis (A-A) which is 90 degrees or greater.
12. A furniture leg assembly (1) as claimed in claim 1 in which said leg (2) is part of
a U-shaped two leg component (41), in which said support element (5) is part of a
U-shaped two support element component (44) which is substantially the same shape
as the U-shaped two leg component (41) and is disposed adjacent to the U shaped two-leg
component (41), in which the U-shaped two leg component (41) and the U-shaped two
support element component (44) are fixed together at their outer ends (8, 47 and 48,49),
such that transverse interconnecting portions (40, 45) of the U-shaped two leg component
(41) and the U-shaped two support element component (44) are biased together, in which
said securing element (3) comprises a first securing element provided at one side
of said furniture leg assembly (1) and said leg (2) comprises a first leg of said
U-shaped two leg component (41), and in which a second securing element (50) identical
to said first securing element (3) is provided at a second side of said furniture
leg assembly (1) and rotationally supports a second leg (43) of said U-shaped two
leg component (41).
13. An item of furniture (4) comprising a furniture leg assembly (1) of any of claims
1 to 12, in which said securing element (3) is secured to an underside of a platform
of said item of furniture (4), such that said leg (2) is disposed in a plane substantially
parallel to said platform in the stored position, and such that said leg (2) extends
at an angle to said platform which is substantially 90 degrees or greater in the supporting
position.
14. An item of furniture (4) as claimed in claim 13, in which said item of furniture (4)
is a table (4), bench or seat.
1. Möbelbeinanordnung (1), die ein Bein (2), ein Befestigungselement (3) zum Befestigen
der genannten Beinanordnung (1) an einem Möbelstück (4), mit dem sie verwendet wird,
und ein neben dem genannten Bein (2) angeordnetes Stützelement (5) umfasst,
wobei das genannte Bein (2) drehbar an einem ersten Teil (6) des genannten Befestigungselements
(3) angebracht und um einen Punkt (7) aus einer Lagerposition in eine Stützposition
drehbar ist, in der sich das genannte Bein (2) in einem Winkel zu einer Längsachse
(A-A) des genannten Befestigungselements (3) erstreckt,
wobei ein äußeres Ende (8) des genannten Stützelements (5) so an dem genannten Bein
(2) angebracht ist, dass eine Vorspannkraft ein inneres Ende (9) des genannten Stützelements
(5) in Richtung des genannten Beins (2) vorspannt,
wobei das genannte Stützelement (5) einen Querabschnitt (10) aufweist, der sich in
einer Querrichtung von dem genannten inneren Ende (9) erstreckt, wobei der Querabschnitt
(10) neben dem genannten ersten Teil (6) angeordnet ist, wenn sich das genannte Bein
(2) in der Lagerposition befindet, und sich über die Oberseite (11) des genannten
ersten Teils (6) in einen distalen Verriegelungsteil (12) des genannten Befestigungselements
(3) bewegt, wenn sich das genannte Bein (2) von der genannten Lagerposition in die
genannte Stützposition dreht,
und wobei das genannte distale Verriegelungsteil (12) einen Sockel (13) zum lösbaren
Halten des genannten Querabschnitts (10) aufweist, wobei der genannte Sockel (13)
von dem genannten Punkt (7) beabstandet ist, so dass die genannte Vorspannkraft den
genannten Querabschnitt (10) in die genannte Fassung (13) vorspannt,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das genannte distale Verriegelungsteil (12) eine Anschlagwand (14) gegenüber der
genannten Fassung (13) aufweist, die eine Strecke begrenzt, um die sich der genannte
Querabschnitt (10) aus dem genannten Sockel (13) in einer Richtung weg von dem genannten
Punkt (7) bewegen kann.
2. Möbelbeinanordnung (1) nach Anspruch 1, wobei das genannte distale Verriegelungsteil
(12) einen Verbindungsabschnitt (16) aufweist, der eine Innenfläche (17) des genannten
Sockels (13) mit der genannten Anschlagwand (14) verbindet, wobei zumindest eine Sektion
des genannten Verbindungsabschnitts (16) und/oder der genannten Anschlagwand (14)
gekrümmt ist.
3. Möbelbeinanordnung (1) nach Anspruch 2, wobei der genannte Querabschnitt (10) einen
kreisförmigen Querschnitt aufweist und wobei die genannte Innenfläche (17) gekrümmt
ist, um sich mit dem genannten Querabschnitt (10) zu verpaaren.
4. Möbelbeinanordnung (1) nach Anspruch 3, wobei die genannte Oberseite (11) ein Widerlager
(28) zum Beschränken der freien Bewegung des genannten Querabschnitts (10) aufweist,
wenn dieser neben dem genannten ersten Teil (6) angeordnet ist, wenn sich das genannte
Bein (2) in der Lagerposition befindet.
5. Möbelbeinanordnung (1) nach Anspruch 4, wobei die genannte Vorspannkraft den genannten
Querabschnitt (10) in eine verriegelte Position hinter dem genannten Widerlager (28)
vorspannt, und wobei die genannte Vorspannkraft den genannten Querabschnitt (10) auch
in direkten Eingriff mit der genannten Oberseite (11) vorspannt, wenn er sich zwischen
dem genannten ersten Teil (6) und dem genannten distalen Verriegelungsteil (12) bewegt.
6. Möbelbeinanordnung (1) nach Anspruch 5, wobei die genannte Oberseite (11) konvex ist.
7. Möbelbeinanordnung (1) nach Anspruch 6, wobei eine Sockelendsektion (26) der genannten
Oberseite (11) stärker gekrümmt ist als ein erstes Teilende (27) der genannten Oberseite
(11).
8. Möbelbeinanordnung (1) nach Anspruch 7, wobei das genannte Bein (2) einen Quervorsprung
(29) aufweist, der sich in einer Querrichtung von einem inneren Ende (30) davon erstreckt,
wobei der genannte Quervorsprung (29) parallel zu dem genannten Querabschnitt (10)
ist, und wobei der genannte Quervorsprung (29) in einer Queröffnung (31) angeordnet
ist, die in dem genannten ersten Teil (6) vorgesehen ist, um seine Drehbewegung zu
erleichtern.
9. Möbelbeinanordnung (1) nach Anspruch 8, wobei das genannte erste Teil (6) einen Eingriffsabschnitt
(15) zu seiner Befestigung an einem Möbelstück (4) aufweist, mit dem es verwendet
wird, wobei der genannte Eingriffsabschnitt (15) den Steckteil (34) eines Eingriffsmechanismus
umfasst, und wobei die genannte Queröffnung (31) in dem genannten Steckteil (34) vorgesehen
ist.
10. Möbelbeinanordnung (1) nach Anspruch 9, wobei sich Mittelpunkte (32, 33) der genannten
Queröffnung (31) und dem genannten Sockel (13) beide auf der genannten Längsachse
(A-A) befinden.
11. Möbelbeinanordnung (1) nach Anspruch 1, wobei, wenn der genannte Querabschnitt (10)
in dem genannten Sockel (13) angeordnet ist, das genannte Bein (2) sich in einem Winkel
zu der genannten Längsachse (A-A) erstreckt, der 90 Grad oder mehr beträgt.
12. Möbelbeinanordnung (1) nach Anspruch 1, wobei das genannte Bein (2) Teil einer U-förmigen
Zweibeinkomponente (41) ist, bei der das genannte Stützelement (5) Teil einer U-förmigen
Zwei-Stützelement-Komponente (44) ist, die im Wesentlichen die gleiche Form wie die
U-förmige Zweibeinkomponente (41) hat und neben der U-förmigen Zweibeinkomponente
(41) angeordnet ist, wobei die U-förmige Zweibeinkomponente (41) und die U-förmige
Zwei-Stützelement-Komponente (44) an ihren äußeren Enden (8, 47 und 48, 49) so aneinander
befestigt sind, dass Querverbindungsabschnitte (40, 45) der U-förmigen Zweibeinkomponente
(41) und der U-förmigen Zwei-Stützelement-Komponente (44) gegeneinander vorgespannt
sind, wobei das genannte Befestigungselement (3) ein erstes Befestigungselement umfasst,
das auf einer Seite der genannten Möbelbeinanordnung (1) vorgesehen ist, und das genannte
Bein (2) ein erstes Bein der genannten U-förmigen Zweibeinkomponente (41) umfasst,
und wobei ein zweites Befestigungselement (50), das mit dem genannten ersten Befestigungselement
(3) identisch ist, auf einer zweiten Seite der genannten Möbelbeinanordnung (1) vorgesehen
ist und ein zweites Bein (43) der genannten U-förmigen Zweibeinkomponente (41) drehbar
stützt.
13. Möbelstück (4) mit einer Möbelbeinanordnung (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12,
wobei das genannte Befestigungselement (3) an einer Unterseite einer Plattform des
genannten Möbelstücks (4) befestigt ist, so dass das genannte Bein (2) in der Lagerposition
in einer Ebene im Wesentlichen parallel zu der genannten Plattform angeordnet ist,
und so, dass sich das genannte Bein (2) in einem Winkel zu der genannten Plattform
erstreckt, der in der Stützposition im Wesentlichen 90 Grad oder mehr beträgt.
14. Möbelstück (4) nach Anspruch 13, wobei das genannte Möbelstück (4) ein Tisch (4),
eine Bank oder ein Sitz ist.
1. Ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) comprenant un pied (2), un élément d'assujettissement
(3) pour assujettir ledit ensemble de pieds (1) à une pièce de mobilier (4) avec laquelle
il est utilisé, et un élément de support (5) disposé de manière adjacente audit pied
(2),
dans lequel ledit pied (2) est attaché de manière rotative à une première partie (6)
dudit élément d'assujettissement (3) et est apte à tourner autour d'un point (7) depuis
une position rangée jusqu'à une position de support dans laquelle ledit pied (2) s'étend
à un angle par rapport à un axe longitudinal (A-A) dudit élément d'assujettissement
(3),
dans lequel une extrémité externe (8) dudit élément de support (5) est attachée audit
pied (2) de telle sorte qu'une force de sollicitation sollicite une extrémité interne
(9) dudit élément de support (5) vers ledit pied (2),
dans lequel ledit élément de support (5) comprend une portion transversale (10) s'étendant
dans une direction transversale à partir de ladite extrémité interne (9), cette portion
transversale (10) étant disposée de manière adjacente à ladite première partie (6)
lorsque ledit pied (2) se trouve dans la position rangée, et se déplace pardessus
la surface supérieure (11) de ladite première partie (6) jusque dans une partie de
verrouillage distale (12) dudit élément d'assujettissement (3) lorsque ledit pied
(2) tourne depuis ladite position rangée jusqu'à ladite position de support,
et dans lequel ladite partie de verrouillage distale (12) comprend une douille (13)
pour retenir de manière libérable ladite portion transversale (10), ladite douille
(13) étant espacée par rapport audit point (7) de sorte que ladite force de sollicitation
sollicite ladite portion transversale (10) jusque dans ladite douille (13),
caractérisé en ce que ladite partie de verrouillage distale (12) comprend une paroi d'arrêt (14) à l'opposé
de ladite douille (13), délimitant ainsi une distance que ladite portion transversale
(10) peut parcourir à partir de ladite douille (13) dans une direction s'éloignant
dudit point (7).
2. Ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 1 dans
lequel ladite partie de verrouillage distale (12) comprend une portion de raccordement
(16) qui raccorde une surface interne (17) de ladite douille (13) à ladite paroi d'arrêt
(14), dans lequel au moins une section de ladite portion de raccordement (16) et/ou
de ladite paroi d'arrêt (14) est incurvée.
3. Ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 2 dans
lequel ladite portion transversale (10) comprend une coupe transversale circulaire,
et dans lequel ladite surface interne (17) est incurvée pour se mettre en prise par
accouplement avec ladite portion transversale (10).
4. Ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 3 dans
lequel ladite surface supérieure (11) comprend une butée (28) pour limiter le libre
mouvement de ladite portion transversale (10) lorsqu'elle est disposée de manière
adjacente à ladite première partie (6) lorsque ledit pied (2) est dans la position
rangée.
5. Ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 4 dans
lequel ladite force de sollicitation sollicite ladite portion transversale (10) jusque
dans une position verrouillée derrière ladite butée (28), et dans lequel ladite force
de sollicitation sollicite également ladite portion transversale (10) jusque dans
une mise en prise directe avec ladite surface supérieure (11) lors du déplacement
entre ladite première partie (6) et ladite partie de verrouillage distale (12).
6. Ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 5 dans
lequel ladite surface supérieure (11) est convexe.
7. Ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 6 dans
lequel une section d'extrémité de douille (26) de ladite surface supérieure (11) est
incurvée à un degré plus élevé qu'une extrémité de première partie (27) de ladite
surface supérieure (11).
8. Ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 7 dans
lequel ledit pied (2) comprend un bossage transversal (29) s'étendant dans une direction
transversale à partir d'une extrémité interne (30) de celui-ci, ledit bossage transversal
(29) étant parallèle à ladite portion transversale (10), et dans lequel ledit bossage
transversal (29) est agencé dans une ouverture transversale (31) prévue dans ladite
première partie (6) afin de faciliter son mouvement de rotation.
9. Ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 8 dans
lequel ladite première partie (6) comprend une portion de mise en prise (15) pour
permettre sa fixation à une pièce de mobilier (4) avec laquelle elle est utilisée,
ladite portion de mise en prise (15) comprenant la partie mâle (34) d'un mécanisme
de mise en prise, et dans lequel ladite ouverture transversale (31) est prévue dans
ladite partie mâle (34).
10. Ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 9 dans
lequel des centres (32, 33) de ladite ouverture transversale (31) et de ladite douille
(13) sont tous les deux situés sur ledit axe longitudinal (A-A) .
11. Ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 1 dans
lequel lorsque ladite portion transversale (10) est disposée dans ladite douille (13),
ledit pied (2) s'étend à un angle par rapport audit axe longitudinal (A-A) qui est
de 90 degrés ou plus.
12. Ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) tel que revendiqué dans la revendication 1 dans
lequel ledit pied (2) fait partie d'un composant à deux pieds en forme d'U (41), dans
lequel ledit élément de support (5) fait partie d'un composant à deux éléments de
support en forme d'U (44) qui a substantiellement la même forme que le composant à
deux pieds en forme d'U (41) et est disposé de manière adjacente au composant à deux
pieds en forme d'U (41), dans lequel le composant à deux pieds en forme d'U (41) et
le composant à deux éléments de support en forme d'U (44) sont fixés ensemble au niveau
de leurs extrémités externes (8, 47 et 48, 49), de telle sorte que des portions de
raccordement mutuel transversales (40, 45) du composant à deux pieds en forme d'U
(41) et le composant à deux éléments de support en forme d'U (44) soient sollicités
ensemble, dans lequel ledit élément d'assujettissement (3) comprend un premier élément
d'assujettissement prévu au niveau d'un côté dudit ensemble de pieds pour mobilier
(1) et ledit pied (2) comprend un premier pied dudit composant à deux pieds en forme
d'U (41), et dans lequel un deuxième élément d'assujettissement (50) identique audit
premier élément d'assujettissement (3) est prévu au niveau d'un deuxième côté dudit
ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) et soutient par rotation un deuxième pied (43)
dudit composant à deux pieds en forme d'U (41).
13. Pièce de mobilier (4) comprenant un ensemble de pieds pour mobilier (1) de n'importe
lesquelles des revendications 1 à 12, dans laquelle ledit élément d'assujettissement
(3) est assujetti à une face inférieure d'une plate-forme de ladite pièce de mobilier
(4), de telle sorte que ledit pied (2) soit disposé dans un plan substantiellement
parallèle à ladite plate-forme dans la position rangée, et de telle sorte que ledit
pied (2) s'étende à un angle par rapport à ladite plate-forme qui est substantiellement
de 90 degrés ou plus dans la position de support.
14. Pièce de mobilier (4) telle que revendiquée dans la revendication 13, ladite pièce
de mobilier (4) étant une table (4), un banc ou un siège.