Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of tents or awnings.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Traditionally, zippers are used for closures for openings in tents or awnings. It
is always important to provide as effective a closure as possible in order to keep
insects from the interior of the tent or awning. Furthermore, at night, when a user
leaves the tent for different purposes, it is problematic that a zipper closing is
very noisy, risking waking other residents in the tent or awning.
US3827019 discloses a closure with magnets. However, weather conditions may require a very
strong closure to avoid that it opens or that water or snow enters the tent or awning,
and water or wind may enter through a zipper closing.
[0003] KR200322063 discloses a waterproof zipper with a waterproof and moisture proof function for the
objects such as bags, tents, or shoes by blocking the zipper cloth as well as the
interlocking zipper rail portion. The zipper rail is covered with a pair of waterproof
membranes made of a soft synthetic resin material mixed or coated with magnetic powder.
The magnetic membranes connect magnetically to form a waterproof barrier in front
of the zipper.
Object of the Invention
[0004] The objective of the present invention is to provide a tent or awning closure solving
at least some of the above problems.
Description of the Invention
[0005] A first aspect relates to a tent or awning comprising a door with a left wing and
a right wing; wherein each wing comprises a first side part adapted for being connected
to the wall of the tent or awning, and a second side part; wherein the second side
part of the left wing is adapted for being connected to the opposing second side part
of the right wing; wherein each second side part is split into a first and a second
flap; wherein the first flap comprises a zipper or other closure means, such as snap
closures or hook and loop fasteners, and wherein the second flap comprises a magnet.
[0006] A second aspect relates to a tent or awning comprising a door with a left wing and
a right wing; wherein each wing comprises an upper part adapted for being connected
to the roof of the tent or awning, a bottom part adapted for being connected to the
floor of the tent or awning, a first side part adapted for being connected to the
wall of the tent or awning, and a second side part; wherein the second side part of
the left wing is adapted for being connected to the opposing second side part of the
right wing; wherein each second side part is split into a first and a second flap;
wherein the first flap comprises a zipper or other closure means, such as snap closures
or hook and loop fasteners, and wherein the second flap comprises a magnet.
[0007] The present invention allows the user of a tent or awning according to the present
invention to choose which type(s) of closure(s) that is needed for a specific condition.
In some embodiments, both closures may be configured to be used at the same time,
and in others only one of the closures may be used at a time.
[0008] In the present context, the term "wing" should be interpreted broadly, thereby covering
all types of doors suitable for tents or awnings. The terms "wing" and "panel" can
be used interchangeably.
[0009] In one or more embodiments, the first flap of the left wing is facing the inside
of the tent or awning, the second flap of the left wing is facing the surroundings,
the first flap of the right wing is facing the inside of the tent or awning, and the
second flap of the right wing is facing the surroundings. In this configuration, the
zipper closure is facing the inside of the tent or awning, and the magnetic closure
is facing the surroundings. The user, when inside the tent or awning, may thereby
choose not to use the zipper closure, and when both closures are used, it provides
for a weather resistant closure.
[0010] In one or more embodiments, the second flap of the left wing is facing the inside
of the tent or awning, the first flap of the left wing is facing the surroundings,
the second flap of the right wing is facing the inside of the tent or awning, and
the first flap of the right wing is facing the surroundings. In this configuration,
the magnetic closure is facing the inside of the tent or awning, and the zipper closure
is facing the surroundings. The user, when inside the tent or awning, will in this
configuration have to use both the closures, as the magnetic closure cannot be prevented
from closing, unless means are present that are adapted for folding the second flaps
away from one another. When both closures are used, it provides for a weather resistant
closure.
[0011] In one or more embodiments, the first flap of the left wing is facing the inside
of the tent or awning, the second flap of the left wing is facing the surroundings,
the first flap of the right wing is facing the inside of the tent or awning, and the
second flap of the right wing is facing the surroundings, or vice versa.
[0012] In one or more embodiments, the first flap of the left wing is facing the inside
of the tent or awning, the second flap of the left wing is facing the surroundings,
the first flap of the right wing is facing the surroundings, and the second flap of
the right wing is facing the inside of the tent or awning, or vice versa. This configuration
prevents both closures from being used at a time, but at the same time provides a
cover for the closure on one or both sides thereof, depending on the length of the
flaps. In one or more embodiments, the first flaps are of a length suitable for providing
a shield for the magnetic closure. In one or more embodiments, the second flaps are
of a length suitable for providing a shield for the zipper or other closure means.
[0013] In one or more embodiments, the first flap of the left wing is longer than the first
flap of the right wing, and the second flap of the left wing is shorter than the second
flap of the right wing, or vice versa. This configuration results in the zipper closure
and the magnetic closure being offset from each other, thereby providing for a very
weather resistant closure.
[0014] In one or more embodiments, the first flap of the left wing comprises a first part
of a zipper, and wherein the first flap of the right wing comprises the corresponding
part of said zipper.
[0015] In one or more embodiments, the second flaps each comprises one or more plate shaped
permanent magnets positioned along the length of the wings.
[0016] In one or more embodiments, the second flaps each comprises a plurality of plate
shaped permanent magnets positioned along the length of the wings.
[0017] In one or more embodiments, the plate shaped permanent magnet(s) of the second flap
of the left wing are magnetized in a first pattern of areas with alternating polarity;
and
wherein the plate shaped permanent magnet(s) of the second flap of the right wing
are magnetized in a second pattern of areas with alternating polarity; wherein the
first and the second pattern of areas with alternating polarity are magnetically complementary
to one another. This configuration allows for a very strong connection between the
second flap of the left wing and the second flap of the right wing without having
to use very strong magnets. Furthermore, the pattern of areas allows for a very precise
positioning of the flaps relative to one another. The areas of positive polarization
on the plate shaped permanent magnet(s) of the second flap of the left wing will attract
to areas of negative polarization on the the plate shaped permanent magnet(s) of the
second flap of the right wing; and vice versa. That is why the first and second pattern
of areas must be magnetically complementary to one another.
[0018] The first and the second pattern of areas with alternating polarity may be formed
by magnetization with magnetic poles of alternating polarities, which poles are in
the form of some geometrical shape, such as stripes, sectors, concentrically arranged
rings, quadrangles and the like. For example, a magnetic north stripe is followed
by a magnetic south stripe in alternating fashion.
[0019] In one or more embodiments, the first and the second pattern of areas with alternating
polarity are striated.
[0020] In one or more embodiments, the first and the second pattern of areas with alternating
polarity are striated, and wherein each stripe has a width of at least 1 mm, such
as within the range of 1-100 mm, e.g. at least 2 mm, such as within the range of 2-95
mm, e.g. at least 3 mm, such as within the range of 3-90 mm, e.g. at least 4 mm, such
as within the range of 4-85 mm, e.g. at least 5 mm, such as within the range of 5-80
mm, e.g. at least 10 mm, such as within the range of 10-75 mm, e.g. at least 15 mm,
such as within the range of 15-65 mm, e.g. at least 20 mm, such as within the range
of 20-60 mm, e.g. at least 25 mm, such as within the range of 25-55 mm, e.g. at least
30 mm, such as within the range of 30-50 mm, e.g. at least 35 mm, such as within the
range of 35-45 mm, e.g. at least 40 mm, or at least 50 mm.
[0021] In one or more embodiments, the first and the second pattern of areas with alternating
polarity are checkered, with alternating squares of positive or negative polarity.
[0022] In one or more embodiments, the first and the second pattern of areas with alternating
polarity are checkered, with alternating squares of positive or negative polarity;
and wherein square has a width of at least 1 mm, such as within the range of 1-100
mm, e.g. at least 2 mm, such as within the range of 2-95 mm, e.g. at least 3 mm, such
as within the range of 3-90 mm, e.g. at least 4 mm, such as within the range of 4-85
mm, e.g. at least 5 mm, such as within the range of 5-80 mm, e.g. at least 10 mm,
such as within the range of 10-75 mm, e.g. at least 15 mm, such as within the range
of 15-65 mm, e.g. at least 20 mm, such as within the range of 20-60 mm, e.g. at least
25 mm, such as within the range of 25-55 mm, e.g. at least 30 mm, such as within the
range of 30-50 mm, e.g. at least 35 mm, such as within the range of 35-45 mm, e.g.
at least 40 mm, or at least 50 mm.
[0023] In one or more embodiments, the first and the second pattern of areas with alternating
polarity are checkered, with alternating squares of positive or negative polarity;
and wherein square has a width and length of at least 1 mm, such as within the range
of 1-100 mm, e.g. at least 2 mm, such as within the range of 2-95 mm, e.g. at least
3 mm, such as within the range of 3-90 mm, e.g. at least 4 mm, such as within the
range of 4-85 mm, e.g. at least 5 mm, such as within the range of 5-80 mm, e.g. at
least 10 mm, such as within the range of 10-75 mm, e.g. at least 15 mm, such as within
the range of 15-65 mm, e.g. at least 20 mm, such as within the range of 20-60 mm,
e.g. at least 25 mm, such as within the range of 25-55 mm, e.g. at least 30 mm, such
as within the range of 30-50 mm, e.g. at least 35 mm, such as within the range of
35-45 mm, e.g. at least 40 mm, or at least 50 mm. The squares may in one or more embodiments
be different in width and/or length.
[0024] In one or more embodiments, the first and the second pattern of areas with alternating
polarity are made from rectangular areas with a width and length of at least 1 mm,
such as within the range of 1-100 mm, e.g. at least 2 mm, such as within the range
of 2-95 mm, e.g. at least 3 mm, such as within the range of 3-90 mm, e.g. at least
4 mm, such as within the range of 4-85 mm, e.g. at least 5 mm, such as within the
range of 5-80 mm, e.g. at least 10 mm, such as within the range of 10-75 mm, e.g.
at least 15 mm, such as within the range of 15-65 mm, e.g. at least 20 mm, such as
within the range of 20-60 mm, e.g. at least 25 mm, such as within the range of 25-55
mm, e.g. at least 30 mm, such as within the range of 30-50 mm, e.g. at least 35 mm,
such as within the range of 35-45 mm, e.g. at least 40 mm, or at least 50 mm.
[0025] As used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an",
and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
Ranges may be expressed herein as from "about" or "approximately" one particular value
and/or to "about" or "approximately" another particular value. When such a range is
expressed, another embodiment includes from the one particular value and/or to the
other particular value. Similarly, when values are expressed as approximations, by
use of the antecedent "about", it will be understood that the particular value forms
another embodiment.
[0026] It should be noted that embodiments and features described in the context of one
of the aspects of the present invention also apply to the other aspects of the invention.
[0027] The invention is described in more detail in the following detailed description of
a preferred embodiment, with reference to the figures.
Brief description of the figures
[0028]
Figures 1-3 are schematic drawings of a part of a tent or awning door in accordance
with various embodiments of the invention, but with different modes of closure;
Figures 4-6 are front views of a tent or awning door in accordance with various embodiments
of the invention showing the steps of opening and closing one type of a magnetic closure;
Figure 7 is a perspective view of two magnets, A, B, with a pattern of areas that
is striated and with alternating polarity; and
Figure 8 is a perspective view of two magnets, A, B, with a pattern of areas that
is made from rectangular areas and with alternating polarity.
References
[0029]
- 110
- Floor
- 200
- Door
- 210
- Wing
- 211
- First flap
- 212
- Upper part
- 213
- Second flap
- 214
- Bottom part
- 216
- First side part
- 218
- Second side part
- 220
- Wing
- 221
- First flap
- 222
- Upper part
- 223
- Second flap
- 224
- Bottom part
- 226
- First side part
- 228
- Second side part
- 310
- Zipper part
- 320
- Zipper part
- 410
- Magnet
- 420
- Magnet
Detailed Description of the Invention
[0030] Figure 4 shows a closed tent or awning door with a left wing 210 and a right wing
220. Each wing 210, 220 comprises an upper part 212, 222 adapted for being connected
to the roof of the tent or awning (not shown), a bottom part 214, 224 adapted for
being connected to the floor 110 of the tent or awning, a first side part 216, 226
adapted for being connected to the wall (not shown) of the tent or awning, and a second
side part 218, 228. The second side part 218 of the left wing 210 is adapted for being
connected to the opposing second side part 228 of the right wing 220.
[0031] Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view through a closed tent or awning door according
to the present invention. Each of the second side parts 218, 228 is split into a first
211, 221 and a second 213, 223 flap. The first flap 211, 221 comprises a zipper 310,
320, and the second flap 213, 223 comprises a magnet 410, 420. The tent or awning
door is closed by the aid of the zipper 310, 320. Figures 2 and 3 also show a closed
tent or awning door like the one in Figure 1, but where it is closed by the aid of
the magnet closure 410, 420. As can be seen from Figures 1-3, the magnet closure and
the zipper closure cannot be closed at the same time. The second flaps 213, 223 are
however of a length suitable for providing a shield for the zipper or other closure
means, thereby preventing wind or water from entering therethrough.
[0032] The magnet closure closes differently in Figure 2 and 3 due to the polarization of
the magnets. Figure 7 is a perspective view of two magnets, A, B, with a pattern of
areas that is striated and with alternating polarity. Figure 8 is a perspective view
of two magnets, A, B, with a pattern of areas that is made from rectangular areas
and with alternating polarity. A magnet polarization as shown in both Figure 7 and
8 would result in the closure seen in Figure 3, whereas a simple north-south magnet
polarization along the length or width of the magnets would result in the closure
seen in Figure 2.
[0033] Figures 4-6 are front views of a tent or awning door in accordance with various embodiments
of the invention showing the steps of opening and closing one type of a magnetic closure.
1. A tent or awning comprising:
- a door (200) with a left wing (210), and a right wing (220);
- a zipper (310, 320) adapted as a first closure for said left (210) and right (220)
wings; and
- one or more plate shaped permanent magnets (410, 420) positioned along the length
of the wings (210, 220) and adapted as a second magnetic closure for said left (210)
and right (220) wings;
wherein each of said left (210) and right (220) wings comprises:
- an upper part (212, 222) adapted for being connected to a roof of said tent or awning;
- a bottom part (214, 224) adapted for being connected to a floor of said tent or
awning;
- a first side part (216, 226) adapted for being connected to a wall of said tent
or awning; and
- a second side part (218, 228);
wherein the second side part (218) of said left wing (210) is adapted for being connected
to the opposing second side part (228) of said right wing (220); wherein each of said
second side parts (218, 228) is split into a first (211, 221) and a second (213, 223)
flap; wherein said first flap (211, 221) comprises said zipper (310, 320), and wherein
said second flap (213, 223) comprises said one or more plate shaped permanent magnets
(410, 420);
characterized in that both closures are configured to be used at the same time; wherein the first flap
(211) of the left wing (210) is facing the inside of the tent or awning, the second
flap (213) of the left wing (210) is facing the surroundings, the first flap (221)
of the right wing (220) is facing the inside of the tent or awning, and the second
flap (223) of the right wing (220) is facing the surroundings, or vice versa.
2. The tent or awning according to claim 1, wherein the first flap (211) of the left
wing (210) is longer than the first flap (221) of the right wing (220), and the second
flap (213) of the left wing (210) is shorter than the second flap (223) of the right
wing (220), or vice versa.
3. The tent or awning according to claim 1, wherein the second magnetic closure is configured
to be used independently without the use of the first closure.
4. The tent or awning according to claim 3, wherein the first closure is facing the inside
of the tent or awning, and the second magnetic closure is facing the surroundings.
5. The tent or awning according to any one of the claims 1 or 3, wherein the second magnetic
closure is facing the inside of the tent or awning, and the first closure is facing
the surroundings.
6. The tent or awning according to claim 1, wherein the second flaps are of a length
suitable for providing a shield for said first closure (310, 320).
7. The tent or awning according to claim 1, wherein the second flaps (213, 223) each
comprises said one or more plate shaped permanent magnets (410, 420) positioned along
the length of the wings (210, 220).
8. The tent or awning according to claim 1, wherein the second flaps (213, 223) each
comprises said plurality of plate shaped permanent magnets (410, 420) positioned along
the length of the wings (210, 220).
9. The tent or awning according to claim 1, wherein the plate shaped permanent magnet(s)
(412) of the second flap (213) of the left wing (210) are magnetized in a first pattern
of areas with alternating polarity; and
wherein the plate shaped permanent magnet(s) (422) of the second flap (223) of the
right wing (220) are magnetized in a second pattern of areas with alternating polarity;
wherein the first and the second pattern of areas with alternating polarity are magnetically
complementary to one another.
10. The tent or awning according to claim 9, wherein the first and the second pattern
of areas with alternating polarity are made from rectangular areas with a width and
length of at least 1 mm.