[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of elevator intelligent control technologies,
and relates to the determination of the movement of a passenger relative to an elevator
car by utilizing wireless interaction between a wireless signal module mounted in
the elevator car and a personal mobile terminal.
[0002] In an existing elevator system, one of the common modes of elevator calling operation
is as follows: a passenger manually presses a certain elevator calling button on an
elevator calling control panel mounted in an elevator landing area to input an elevator
calling request command for traveling upwards or downwards, and then, after entering
a certain elevator car, the passenger manually presses a certain floor button on a
target floor registration control panel mounted in each elevator car to input a target
floor. Such an elevator calling operation mode needs to be completed manually; moreover,
especially when the passenger's hands are incapable of performing the above-mentioned
button pressing operation freely (for example, the passenger is carrying stuff with
both hands, or the passenger has difficulty in walking and is sitting in a wheelchair),
the elevator calling operation becomes difficult, affecting the passenger's experience.
[0003] With the development of the automatic elevator calling operation technology, various
techniques of automatically realizing elevator calling operations through smart mobile
terminals such as cell phones emerge; however, ineffective elevator calling may be
easily caused due to the uncertainty of action or movement of passengers.
[0004] CN 204 980 676 U discloses an elevator passenger wireless location system including elevator car and
hoistway door, a wireless location recognition device, wireless location recognition
device and a wireless handheld device. The wireless location recognition device discernment
passenger cell -phone realizes in order to confirm the person's of taking identity
that the passenger is accurate, the convenient demand of taking the elevator.
[0005] The present invention relates to an automatic elevator calling system according to
claim 1, an elevator system according claim 8, a method for determining a movement
of passenger according to claim 9, and a personal mobile terminal according to claim
15. Various embodiments are disclosed in dependent claims.
[0006] According to the description and accompanying drawings below, the above features
and operations of the present invention will become more obvious.
[0007] The detailed description below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings will
make the above-mentioned and other objects and advantages of the present invention
more complete and clearer, wherein identical or similar elements are expressed with
identical labels.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic elevator calling system according to
one embodiment of the present invention, in which an elevator system of one embodiment
of the present invention is also shown.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a movement determination
apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of modules of a personal mobile terminal
when the movement determination apparatus of one embodiment of the present invention
is at least partially implemented in the personal mobile terminal.
[0008] The present invention will now be described more completely with reference to the
accompanying drawings, where exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown.
However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and should
not be understood as being limited to the embodiments elaborated here. On the contrary,
these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure becomes more thorough
and complete, and fully conveys the concept of the present invention to a person skilled
in the art.
[0009] Some block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings are functional entities and
are not necessarily corresponding to physically or logically independent entities.
These functional entities may be implemented in the form of software, in one or more
hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different processor apparatuses and/or
microcontroller apparatuses.
[0010] For the convenience of description, the "apparatus for determining the movement of
a passenger relative to an elevator car" is abbreviated as the "movement determination
device" herein, and the "method for determining the movement of a passenger relative
to an elevator car" is abbreviated as the "movement determination method".
[0011] Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an automatic elevator calling system according
to one embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an
application scenario of a movement determination apparatus according to one embodiment
of the present invention; and Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of modules
of a personal mobile terminal of one embodiment of the present invention. Exemplary
explanation is made to the movement determination apparatus, the automatic elevator
calling system and the elevator system of the embodiments of the present invention
below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, and at the same time exemplary explanation
is made to the method for determining the movement of a passenger relative to an elevator
car.
[0012] The movement determination apparatus 10 of the embodiment of the present invention
is implemented in an automatic elevator calling system of an embodiment shown in Fig.
1, so as to constitute the automatic elevator calling system of one embodiment of
the present invention. The automatic elevator calling system is further applied in
an elevator system 100 mounted in a building, and the elevator system 100 includes
one or more elevator cars 110 traveling upwards and downwards in hoistways of the
building. Fig. 1 shows two of the elevator cars of the elevator system 100, i.e.,
110-1 and 110-2. The traveling or stopping of each elevator car 110 in the hoistways,
namely each elevator car 110, is controlled by an elevator controller 140 in the elevator
system 100, the particular control mode or control principle of the elevator controller
140 over one or more elevator cars 110 is not restrictive, and the particular structure
or arrangement manner, etc. of the elevator controller 140 is not restrictive either.
[0013] It will be understood that the parts or modules included in the movement determination
apparatus 10 of the following embodiment of the present invention may be included
in the automatic elevator calling system of one embodiment of the present invention.
For example, the automatic elevator calling system includes a first wireless signal
module 130 and/or a second wireless signal module 120.
[0014] Again as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the movement determination apparatus 10 includes
one or more first wireless signal modules 130, and each first wireless signal module
130 is mounted in each elevator car 110. For example, one first wireless signal module
130-1 is arranged in the elevator car 110-1, and one first wireless signal module
130-2 is arranged in the elevator car 110-2. In one embodiment, the first wireless
signal module is mounted on a target floor registration control panel in the elevator
car 110 and is arranged on the target floor registration control panel by way of integration.
The particular integration and arrangement manner of the first wireless signal module
130 with regard to the target floor registration control panel is not restrictive.
[0015] The first wireless signal module 130, in particular, can be a Bluetooth Low Energy
(BLE) module, and correspondingly, the first wireless signal module 130 transmits
or broadcasts a first wireless signal, e.g., a Bluetooth low energy signal, and the
signal strength of the broadcast first wireless signal attenuates with the broadcasting
distance thereof, and the particular way of attenuation thereof is not restrictive.
The first wireless signal broadcast by the first wireless signal module 130 can roughly
effectively cover the area in the elevator car 110 where it is mounted, and the first
wireless signal can, for example, correspondingly be a bluetooth low energy signal,
which can include a data signal of the first floor information about where the elevator
car 110 is currently located.
[0016] It should be noted that the first wireless signal module 130 is coupled to the elevator
controller 140; therefore, during the running of each elevator car 110, the first
wireless signal module 130 is able to acquire desired information from the elevator
controller 140 in real time, e.g., current first floor information, traveling direction
information, etc. of the elevator car 110, and the first floor information and/or
traveling direction information (the traveling direction information includes, for
example, "traveling upwards", "traveling downwards" and "not traveled") is, for example,
packaged into a bluetooth data signal and is broadcast in the form of a first bluetooth
signal.
[0017] Again as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the movement determination apparatus 10 can further
be at least partially implemented through a personal mobile terminal 200 carried by
a passenger 90, and the personal mobile terminals 200-1 and 200-2 respectively carried
by two passengers can both respectively implement at least some functions of the movement
determination apparatus 10. Each personal mobile terminal 200 is configured to be
able to receive a first wireless signal broadcast by the first wireless signal module
130 when the distance condition is satisfied. As shown in Fig. 3, a wireless communication
module 210 in the personal mobile terminal 200 is used to receive a first wireless
signal or other wireless signals, and the wireless communication module 210 can particularly
be a Bluetooth low energy module. Here, the first wireless signal can be a data signal
including first floor information about where the elevator car 110 is currently located
and/or current traveling direction information about the elevator car 110.
[0018] Each personal mobile terminal 200 can determine the signal strength of the first
wireless signal received thereby, and in one embodiment, the signal strength determination
module 230 in the personal mobile terminal 200 determines the signal strength of the
received first wireless signal based on the first wireless signal. For example, the
personal mobile terminal 200 is configured with a received signal strength indicator
(RSSI) for determining the signal strength of the first wireless signal or any other
wireless signals received thereby, that is to say, the signal strength determination
module 230 is realized through the RSSI.
[0019] It should be understood that the signal strength of the first wireless signal received
by the personal mobile terminal 200 is relevant to a pre-set effective broadcast distance
of the first wireless signal or the strength of the broadcast signal. In one embodiment,
the effective broadcast distance of a first wireless signal is pre-set. For example,
when the distance from the personal mobile terminal 200 to the first wireless signal
module 130 is smaller than or equal to 0.7 to 1 meter, the signal strength of the
first wireless signal received by the personal mobile terminal 200 will be equal to
or greater than a first pre-determined value, and the RSSI can indicate the signal
strength of the first wireless signal as "strong", with an effective broadcast distance
correspondingly being 0.7 to 1 meter. Therefore, for the passenger 90 in the elevator
car 110, the personal mobile terminal 200 carried thereby can receive a relatively
"strong" first wireless signal and can also obtain first floor information broadcast
in the first wireless signal at the same time; that is to say, the personal mobile
terminal 200 of the passenger 90 can acquire the first floor information about the
current elevator car in real time.
[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention, a movement determination module 250 of
the personal mobile terminal 200 is used for determining the movement of the passenger
90 relative to the elevator car 110 based on a change in the signal strength of the
received first wireless signal and the first floor information, and a change in the
first floor information and/or traveling direction information.
[0021] It should be noted that it is of great meaning to determine the movement of the passenger
90 relative to the elevator car 110. This is because with the development of the intelligent
control technology for elevators, the personal mobile terminal 200 carried by the
passenger 90 is a smart terminal that can realize an automatic elevator calling operation,
which can automatically send out various types of elevator calling operation commands,
enabling the elevator controller to perform scheduling and control over the elevator
car; for example, the automatic registration of a target floor in an elevator car
is automatically realized, and the elevator controller will control the running of
the elevator car based on the automatically registered target floor. However, the
elevator controller does not know whether the passenger 90 has indeed entered the
elevator car, or whether the passenger has entered a designated elevator car correctly.
If the target floor corresponding to the passenger 90 is automatically registered,
but the passenger 90 has not successfully entered the elevator car or has not successfully
taken the elevator, then the elevator car 110 is likely to be in ineffective operation,
seriously affecting the operation efficiency of the elevator system.
[0022] As shown in Fig. 2, the elevator car 110 travels upwards or downwards to a floor
N and stops at the floor N, with the floor N for example corresponding to an elevator
landing area 410, and the passenger 90 carrying the personal mobile terminal 200 is
waiting for the elevator in the elevator landing area 410 or is moving in the elevator
landing area 410; if the elevator car 110-1 is the elevator car that he/she wants
to enter or is notified to be the elevator car designated by the elevator system 100,
when the landing door of the elevator car 110-1 is open, a first wireless signal broadcast
by a first wireless signal module 130-1 in the elevator car 110-1 will be able to
be received by the personal mobile terminal 200 (if the passenger is close enough
to the landing door of the elevator car 110-1); moreover, as the passenger 90 moves
towards the inside of the elevator car 110-1, the signal strength of the first wireless
signal (broadcast by the first wireless signal module 130-1) received by the personal
mobile terminal 200 will gradually become stronger, for example, changing from zero
or relatively weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined
value; the first pre-determined value can indicate that, when the current distance
from the passenger 90 to the first wireless signal module 130-1 is within the range
of 0.7 to 1 meter, if the signal strength is equal to or greater than the first pre-determined
value, the passenger 90 is likely to be located in the elevator car 110-1, and if
the signal strength is smaller than or equal to the first pre-determined value, the
passenger 90 is likely to be located in the elevator landing area 410.
[0023] Therefore, in one embodiment, the first wireless signal module 130-1 keeps broadcasting
the first floor information through the first wireless signal, e.g., a floor N (if
the elevator stops at the Nth floor); and the personal mobile terminal 200 will be
able to receive the first floor information (for example, the floor N), and at the
same time the personal mobile terminal 200 determines the signal strength of the received
first wireless signal through the RSSI, etc. If the signal strength of the first wireless
signal received by the personal mobile terminal 200 changes from zero or relatively
weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value, and
the first floor information in the first wireless signal received by the personal
mobile terminal 200 after the change changes, for example changing to a floor (N-1)
or floor (N+1), it is determined that the passenger 90 has successfully moved into
the elevator car 110-1 and has successfully taken the elevator.
[0024] If the signal strength of the first wireless signal received by the personal mobile
terminal 200 changes from zero or relatively weak to equal to or greater than a relatively
strong first pre-determined value, and the first floor information in the first wireless
signal received by the personal mobile terminal 200 after the change remains unchanged
or disappears, for example, remaining at the floor N for at least 3 to 10 seconds,
which is likely to be the case where the passenger 90 is near the landing door of
the elevator car 110-1 but has not entered the elevator car (for example, when too
many passengers are in the elevator car 110-1 and it is difficult to enter the elevator
car), or for example the first floor information having disappeared, which is likely
to be the case where the elevator car 110-1 travels and leaves the floor N but the
passenger is still in the elevator landing area 410, it is determined that the passenger
90 has failed to move into the elevator car 110-1 or has failed to take the elevator.
As exemplary explanation, there are such as the following two cases where the passenger
90 fails to move into the elevator car 110-1 or fails to take the elevator in the
practical process of taking an elevator: first, the passenger 90 intentionally or
unintentionally moves to the vicinity of the landing door but has not successfully
moved into the elevator car 110; and second, the passenger 90 steps into the elevator
car 110 but temporarily changes his/her mind and returns back to the elevator landing
area 410 for the reason such as the crowdedness in the elevator car 100.
[0025] In one embodiment, the personal mobile terminal 200 or the movement determination
module 250 thereof is further configured to: determine that the passenger 90 has successfully
moved into the elevator car 110 and has successfully taken the elevator when the signal
strength of the first wireless signal received thereby changes from zero or relatively
weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value and
the first floor information in the first wireless signal received thereby after the
change changes; and the personal mobile terminal 200 or the movement determination
module 250 thereof is further configured to: determine that the passenger 90 has failed
to move into the elevator car 110 and has failed to take the elevator when the signal
strength of the first wireless signal received thereby changes from zero or relatively
weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value and
the first floor information in the first wireless signal received thereby after the
change does not change or disappears.
[0026] In the movement determination process or the movement determination method, whether
the passenger has moved towards the elevator car 110 can be determined through the
change in the signal strength of the received first wireless signal, and whether the
passenger is traveling together with the first elevator car 110 can be determined
through the change in the first floor information in the first wireless signal received
subsequently; thus, it can be determined that the passenger has successfully moved
into the elevator car 110 or whether the passenger has successfully taken the elevator.
The above first floor information in the first wireless signal received after the
change is received when the RRSI indicates "strong", i.e., when the signal strength
remains equal to or greater than the first pre-determined value, which further indicates
that the passenger 90 is receiving the changed first floor information inside the
elevator car 110.
[0027] Again as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in another embodiment, the first wireless signal
module 130 is coupled to the elevator controller 140; and during the running of each
elevator car 110, the first wireless signal module 130 can acquire traveling direction
information about the elevator car 110 from the elevator controller 140 in real time.
For example, when the elevator is traveling upwards, the traveling direction information
is "traveling upwards", when the elevator is traveling downwards, the traveling direction
information is "traveling downwards", and when the elevator stops at a certain floor,
the traveling direction information is "not traveled"; moreover, the traveling direction
information is packaged into a wireless data signal and is broadcast in the form of
a first wireless signal.
[0028] The personal mobile terminal 200 or the movement determination module 250 thereof
is configured to: determine the movement of the passenger 90 relative to the elevator
car 110 based on the change in the signal strength of the received first wireless
signal, and also determine whether the passenger has successfully moved into the elevator
car and has successfully taken the elevator based on the change in the traveling direction
information in the received first wireless signal. In one embodiment, the personal
mobile terminal 100 or the movement determination module 250 thereof is further configured
to: determine that the passenger 900 has successfully moved into the elevator car
110 and has successfully taken the elevator when the signal strength of the first
wireless signal received thereby changes from zero or relatively weak to equal to
or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value and the traveling direction
information in the first wireless signal received thereby changes from "not traveled"
to "traveling upwards" or "traveling downwards". The personal mobile terminal 100
or the movement determination module 250 thereof is further configured to: determine
that the passenger 90 has failed to move into the elevator car 110 and has failed
to take the elevator when the signal strength of the first wireless signal received
thereby changes from zero or relatively weak to equal to or greater than a relatively
strong first pre-determined value and the traveling direction information in the first
wireless signal received thereby after the change remains "not traveled" or disappears.
[0029] In the movement determination process or the movement determination method, whether
the passenger has moved towards the elevator car 110 can be determined through the
change in the signal strength of the received first wireless signal, and whether the
passenger is traveling together with the first elevator car 110 can be determined
through the change in the first floor information in the first wireless signal received
subsequently; thus, it can be determined that the passenger has successfully moved
into the elevator car 110 or whether the passenger has successfully taken the elevator.
The above first floor information in the first wireless signal received after the
change is received when the RRSI indicates "strong", i.e., when the signal strength
remains equal to or greater than the first pre-determined value, which further indicates
that the passenger 90 is receiving the changed traveling direction information inside
the elevator car 110.
[0030] Since the change in the traveling direction information is earlier than the change
in the first floor information and is easy to be recognized earlier by the personal
mobile terminal 100 in the process from stopping of the elevator car 110 to starting
to travel, it is more timely or more effective to determine the movement of the passenger
relative to the elevator car based on the change in the signal strength of the received
first wireless signal and the change in the traveling direction information compared
with determining the movement of the passenger relative to the elevator car based
on the change in the signal strength of the received first wireless signal and the
change in the first floor information.
[0031] In the above embodiment, when the passenger 90 walks to approach the first wireless
signal module 130, the change in the signal strength of the first wireless signal
received by the personal mobile terminal 200 increases approximately progressively;
therefore, in the process where the signal strength of the above-mentioned first wireless
signal changes from zero or relatively weak to equal to or greater than a relatively
strong first pre-determined value, the signal strength can be chosen to change approximately
progressively, for example, changing approximately linearly or changing in an approximately
curved manner. As such, the situations that do not indicate the passenger 90 moving
towards the elevator car 110, such as the signal strength "suddenly changing", can
be excluded, increasing the accuracy of judgement.
[0032] It should be noted that the first pre-determined value is chosen to represent a signal
strength value of a first wireless signal received by a personal mobile terminal 200
when a passenger is or is likely to be in the elevator car, for example the signal
strength value of the first wireless signal received by the personal mobile terminal
200 when a distance from the corresponding passenger 90 to the first wireless signal
module 130 is at a certain value within the range of 0.7 to 1 meter, or the signal
strength value of the first wireless signal received by the personal mobile terminal
200 when the corresponding passenger 90 is in the elevator car 110. When the landing
door of the elevator car 110 opens and the passenger 90 is standing at the position
of the landing door or is very close to the landing door (for example, distanced within
0.3 meter from the landing door), the signal strength of the first wireless signal
received thereby is likely to be equal to or greater than the first pre-determined
value. Generally, when the landing door closes, the personal mobile terminal 200 outside
the elevator car 110 cannot receive the corresponding first wireless signal or receives
a weak first wireless signal.
[0033] In the present application, the signal strength of the first wireless signal being
weak refers to that the signal strength of the first wireless signal is at least smaller
than the first pre-determined value.
[0034] Again as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in one embodiment, the movement determination
apparatus 10 further includes a second wireless signal module 120 mounted in each
elevator landing area 410, for broadcasting a second wireless signal, for example,
keeping broadcasting a data signal including second floor information about the elevator
landing area 410 where the second wireless signal module 120 is located; as such,
the personal mobile terminal 200 can keep receiving the second floor information once
entering the elevator landing area 410.
[0035] The movement determination apparatus 10 of the embodiments of the present invention
can be applied to an elevator system 100 described below that can automatically complete
an elevator calling operation in a completely hand free mode according to the embodiments
of the present invention and can effectively avoid ineffective elevator calling operations.
[0036] As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in order to acquire an elevator calling request command
from each elevator landing area 410, a second wireless signal module 120 is arranged
in the elevator system 100, and the second wireless signal module 120 can be mounted
in each elevator landing area 410 of the elevator system 100 (as shown in Fig. 2).
It should be understood that each elevator landing area 410 can be mounted with one
or more second wireless signal modules 120, so that the second wireless signal sent
out by the second wireless signal module 120 can approximately effectively cover each
elevator landing area 410. The second wireless signal module 120 can particularly
be arranged in an elevator calling control panel of the elevator system 100 by way
of integration, wherein the elevator calling control panel 12 is generally mounted
at two sides of the landing door of the elevator landing area 410, and the elevator
calling control panel 12 can be arranged with for example an "upward" or "downward"
elevator calling button, so as to be also able to realize the manual input of an elevator
calling request command based on the elevator calling control panel 12.
[0037] In one embodiment, the second wireless signal module 120 can particularly be a bluetooth
low energy (BLE) module; and the second wireless signal can for example correspondingly
be a BLE signal, which can include a wake-up signal for waking up the personal mobile
terminal 200, and can also include identity (for example, a universally unique identifier
(UUID)) of the second wireless signal module 120. The particular signal form of the
second wireless signal is not restrictive. Similarly, the signal strength of the second
wireless signal attenuates with the broadcast distance thereof, and therefore, the
personal mobile terminal 200 that receives the second wireless signal can approximately
determine the distance from the personal mobile terminal 200 to the second wireless
signal module 120 according to the signal strength of the second wireless signal.
It will be understood that, with the passenger walking in the elevator landing area
410, the distance dynamically changes.
[0038] Again as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the elevator system 100 further includes multiple
first wireless signal modules 130, and each first wireless signal module 130 is mounted
in each elevator car 110. For example, one first wireless signal module 130-1 is arranged
in the elevator car 110-1, and one first wireless signal module 130-2 is arranged
in the elevator car 110-2. In one embodiment, the first wireless signal module is
mounted on a target floor registration control panel in the elevator car 110 and is
arranged on the target floor registration control panel by way of integration.
[0039] It should be noted that each second wireless signal module 120 and first wireless
signal module 130 in the movement determination apparatus 10 or the elevator system
100 are coupled to an elevator controller 140. For example, they are indirectly coupled
(for example, through an RSL bus connection) to the elevator controller 140 respectively
through the elevator calling control panel and the target floor registration control
panel; therefore, the elevator calling request command and the target floor registration
command respectively received by the second wireless signal module 120 and the first
wireless signal module 130 can be transmitted to the elevator controller 140.
[0040] Again as shown in Fig. 1, there may be a plurality of personal mobile terminals 200
carried by passengers 90 in the movement determination apparatus 10 or the elevator
system 100, for example, personal mobile terminals 200-1 and 200-2 respectively carried
by two passengers. Each personal mobile terminal 200 can establish a second wireless
connection 320 with the second wireless signal module 120, and each personal mobile
terminal 200 can establish a first wireless connection 330 with the first wireless
signal module 130.
[0041] Again as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the personal mobile terminal 200 can be various
smart terminals with a wireless connection function that are convenient for passengers
to carry; the personal mobile terminal 200 can be provided with a memory, a processor
with computing function, etc., and in particular, the personal mobile terminal 200
can be a smart phone, a wearable smart device (e.g., a smart wristband), a personal
digital assistant (PDA), etc., on which a corresponding application program (e.g.,
an APP) can be mounted to realize its function.
[0042] In the elevator system 100, when the second wireless signal module 120 broadcasts
a second wireless signal, a personal mobile terminal 200 carried by a passenger near
the second wireless signal module 120 will be able to automatically receive the second
wireless signal, and based on the second wireless signal, the personal mobile terminal
200 automatically establishes a second wireless connection 320 with the corresponding
second wireless signal module 120; moreover, when establishing the second wireless
connection 320, the personal mobile terminal 200 sends an elevator calling request
command regarding an elevator calling direction (e.g., an "upward" or "downward" elevator
calling request command), the second wireless signal module 120 receives the elevator
calling request command regarding the elevator calling direction sent over from the
personal mobile terminal 200, and the second wireless signal module 120 can further
send the elevator calling request command to the elevator controller 140, so that
the elevator controller 140 controls the running of one or more elevator cars 110
in the elevator system 100 based on the elevator calling request command. As such,
the elevator calling request command automatically sent by the personal mobile terminal
200 can replace the elevator calling request command input by manually pressing an
elevator calling button; moreover, the above process can be automatically realized
without the need for the passenger to operate the personal mobile terminal 200, completely
realizing the automatic input of an elevator calling request command into the elevator
system 100 by the passenger in a hand free mode. The implementation process is simple
and convenient, greatly improving the passenger's experience.
[0043] It should be noted that each second wireless signal module 120 establishes a second
wireless connection 320 with only one personal mobile terminal 200 at a certain moment,
and each second wireless signal module 120 can successively establish a second wireless
connection 320 with personal mobile terminals 200 carried by a plurality of passengers
near the second wireless signal module 120. After establishing a second wireless connection
320 with the second wireless signal module 120 and sending a corresponding elevator
calling request command, each personal mobile terminal 200 will actively disconnect
the second wireless connection 320 so as to make preparation for the automatic establishment
of a second wireless connection 320 between the second wireless signal module 120
and the personal mobile terminal 200 of the next passenger. In one embodiment, the
second wireless signal module 120 is configured to return a second confirmation message
to a corresponding personal mobile terminal 200 after receiving an elevator calling
request command, and the second confirmation message indicates that the elevator calling
request command is successfully accepted by the elevator system 100; and the personal
mobile terminal 200 is configured to actively disconnect the second wireless connection
320 based on the received second confirmation message.
[0044] It should be noted that the "elevator calling request command regarding an elevator
calling direction" in the present invention does not contain the target floor information
about the passenger, or the target floor information is not recognized or used by
the elevator controller 140 even if it is contained. Therefore, in the embodiments
of the present invention, a first wireless connection 330 with the personal mobile
terminal 200 is also established in dependence on the first wireless signal module
130.
[0045] Again as shown in Fig. 1, in the elevator system 100 or the movement determination
apparatus 10, when the first wireless signal module 130 broadcasts a first wireless
signal, a personal mobile terminal 200 carried by a passenger 90 near the first wireless
signal module 130 (for example, when the passenger 90 moves towards the interior of
the elevator car) will continue to be able to automatically receive the first wireless
signal (at this moment, the second wireless connection 320 previously established
between the personal mobile terminal 200 and the second wireless signal module 120
has already been disconnected), and based on the first wireless signal, the personal
mobile terminal 200 automatically establishes a first wireless connection 330 with
the corresponding first wireless signal module 130; moreover, when establishing the
first wireless connection 330, the personal mobile terminal 200 sends a target floor
registration command about target floor information, the first wireless signal module
130 receives an elevator calling request command regarding an elevator calling direction
sent over from the personal mobile terminal 200, and the first wireless signal module
130 can further send the target floor registration command to the elevator controller
140, so that the elevator controller 140 controls the running of one or more elevator
cars 110 in the elevator system 100 based on the target floor registration command.
As such, the target floor registration command automatically sent by the personal
mobile terminal 200 can replace the target floor registration command input by manually
pressing a floor button; moreover, the above process can be automatically realized
without the need for the passenger to operate the personal mobile terminal 200, completely
realizing the automatic input of a target floor registration command into the elevator
system 100 by the passenger in a hand free mode. The implementation process is simple
and convenient, greatly improving the passenger's experience.
[0046] It should be noted that each first wireless signal module 130 establishes a first
wireless connection 330 with only one personal mobile terminal 200 at a certain moment,
and each first wireless signal module 130 can successively establish a first wireless
connection 330 with personal mobile terminals 200 carried by a plurality of passengers
90 near the first wireless signal module 130. After establishing a first wireless
connection 330 with the first wireless signal module 130 and sending a corresponding
target floor registration command, each personal mobile terminal 200 will actively
disconnect the first wireless connection 330 so as to make preparation for the establishment
of a first wireless connection 330 between the first wireless signal module 130 and
the personal mobile terminal 200 of the next passenger 90. In one embodiment, the
first wireless signal module 130 is configured to return a first confirmation message
to a corresponding personal mobile terminal 200 after receiving the target floor registration
command, and the first confirmation message indicates that the target floor registration
command is successfully accepted by the elevator system 100; and the personal mobile
terminal 200 is configured to actively disconnect the first wireless connection 330
based on the received first confirmation message.
[0047] It should be understood that the above-mentioned process from establishing a second
wireless connection 320 to disconnecting the second wireless connection 320 can be
completed in a short time, and likewise, the above-mentioned process from establishing
a first wireless connection 330 to disconnecting the first wireless connection 330
can also be completed in a short time, for example in a time range on the order of
magnitude of milliseconds, so that one second wireless signal module 120 or first
wireless signal module 130 can successively achieve a second wireless connection 320
or a first wireless connection 330 with many personal mobile terminals 200 in a short
time, and many personal mobile terminals 200 can complete an elevator calling operation
approximately simultaneously in a short time period.
[0048] The elevator system 100 or the movement determination apparatus 10 of the above embodiments
can realize the completion of an automatic elevator calling operation in a completely
hand free mode; for example, in the process from some passenger 90 entering the lobby
of a building to reaching a target floor, he/she can take an elevator to the target
floor without any operation as long as a personal mobile terminal 200 is carried thereby.
As shown in Fig. 2, if the passenger 90 is moving towards the interior of the elevator
car 110, when the distance from the personal mobile terminal 200 to the first wireless
signal module 130-1 in the elevator car 110-1 is smaller than or equal to a first
distance threshold, with the signal strength of the received first wireless signal
changing from zero or relatively weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong
first pre-determined value, a first wireless connection 330 will be established and
a target floor registration command will be automatically sent, the connection status
information changes from "Off" to "On", and the elevator controller 140 will control
the traveling of the elevator car 110-1 based on the target floor registration command,
for example stopping at a floor corresponding to the target floor registration command.
However, if the passenger 90 fails to enter the elevator car 110-1 when moving towards
the interior of the elevator car 110-1 or temporarily changes his/her mind and leaves
the elevator car 110-1 after entering it, or if the passenger 90 just walks by the
landing door of the stopped elevator car 110-1, the personal mobile terminal 200 carried
by the passenger 90 is likely to send a target floor registration command to the first
wireless signal module 130 and automatically register a target floor for the passenger
through the first wireless signal module 130; apparently, the target floor registration
command may easily cause ineffective running of the elevator car 110-1, affecting
the operation efficiency of the elevator system 100.
[0049] In the movement determination apparatus 10 and the movement determination method
thereof according to the embodiments of the present invention, a determination result
of the movement of the passenger relative to the elevator car 110 can be sent to the
elevator system 100 at the same time. In the elevator system 100 of one embodiment
of the present invention, the above-mentioned determination result can be sent to
the elevator controller 140. For example, when it is determined that the passenger
90 has failed to move into the elevator car 110 or has failed to take the elevator,
the personal mobile terminal 200 is generally still located in the elevator landing
area 410; therefore, by means of a wireless communication module 210 of the personal
mobile terminal 200, a wireless connection can be actively established with the second
wireless signal module 120, and the determination result can be sent to the elevator
controller 140. Similarly, when it is determined that the passenger 90 has successfully
moved into the elevator car 110 and has successfully taken the elevator, the personal
mobile terminal 200 must be located in the elevator car 110; therefore, by means of
the wireless communication module 210 of the personal mobile terminal 200, a first
wireless connection can be actively established with the first wireless signal module
130, and the determination result can be sent to the first wireless signal module
130 and then transferred to the elevator controller 140. The elevator controller 140
is further configured to select a determination result sent from the movement determination
apparatus 10 about the movement of the passenger 90 relative to the elevator car 110
as a judgement condition, to judge whether to cancel a target floor registration command
which is registered in the elevator car 110 and corresponds to the personal mobile
terminal 200 of the passenger 90. By way of examples, the personal mobile terminal
200 of the passenger 90 automatically sends a target floor registration command corresponding
to floor M to a first wireless signal module 130-1 of the elevator car 110-1, and
when the elevator controller 140 acknowledges that the passenger 90 has successfully
moved into the elevator car 110-1 and has successfully taken the elevator, the elevator
controller 140 will not cancel the target floor registration command for the floor
M, and the elevator car 110-1 will stop at the Mth floor; when the elevator controller
140 acknowledges that the passenger 90 has failed to move into the elevator car 110-1
or has failed to take the elevator, the elevator controller 140 will judge, by taking
the determination result into consideration, whether to cancel the target floor registration
command for the floor M. For example, when no other passenger registers the target
floor registration command for the floor M, the stop of the elevator car 110-1 at
the Mth floor will be canceled. For example, when no other passenger enters the elevator
car 110-1, the traveling of the elevator car 110-1 from the current floor to the Mth
floor will be canceled.
[0050] It should be understood that the condition for the elevator controller 140 to judge
whether to cancel the target floor registration command corresponding to the passenger
90 is not limited to the condition of the determination result sent over from the
personal mobile terminal 200, but can also include many other conditions as judgement
factors, for example, the target floor registration command corresponding to other
passengers, the current operation situation of the elevator car, etc.
[0051] In yet another embodiment, the first wireless signal module 130 also broadcasts connection
status information about a first wireless connection 330 between same and the personal
mobile terminal 200, and if the above-mentioned first wireless connection 330 is automatically
established, then the connection status information corresponds to "On", otherwise
the connection status information corresponds to "Off'; the wireless communication
module 210 of the personal mobile terminal 200 will receive the connection status
information; for example, when the personal mobile terminal 200 is located in the
elevator landing area 410, the connection status information received thereby corresponds
to "Off'; and in the process of the personal mobile terminal moving to the elevator
car 110-1, there is a certain moment or time period where the connection status information
received thereby corresponds to "On" (which is used for sending a target floor registration
command at this time); and in the process of the elevator car 110-1 closing the landing
door and operating, the connection status information received by the personal mobile
terminal 200 of the passenger 90 therein corresponds to "Off'. Therefore, the process
of the passenger 90 walking into the elevator car 110-1 from the elevator landing
area 410 generally corresponds to the process of the connection status information
changing from "Off" to "On".
[0052] Therefore, in one embodiment, the personal mobile terminal 200 or the movement determination
module 250 thereof is configured to: determine that the passenger 90 has successfully
moved into the elevator car 110 and has successfully taken the elevator when the connection
status information about the first wireless connection 330 received thereby changes
from "Off" to "On" and the traveling direction information in the first wireless signal
received thereby after the change changes from "not traveled" to "traveling upwards"
or "traveling downwards". The personal mobile terminal 200 or the movement determination
module 250 thereof is further configured to: determine that the passenger 90 has failed
to move into the elevator car 110 or has failed to take the elevator when the connection
status information about the first wireless connection 330 received thereby changes
from "Off' to "On" and the traveling direction information in the first wireless signal
received thereby after the change remains "not traveled" or disappears.
[0053] In yet another embodiment, the personal mobile terminal 200 or the movement determination
module 250 thereof is configured to: determine that the passenger 90 has successfully
moved into the elevator car 110 and has successfully taken the elevator when the connection
status information about the first wireless connection 330 received thereby changes
from "Off" to "On" and the first floor information in the first wireless signal received
thereby after the change changes. The personal mobile terminal 200 or the movement
determination module 250 thereof is further configured to: determine that the passenger
90 has failed to move into the elevator car 110 or has failed to take the elevator
when the connection status information about the first wireless connection 330 received
thereby changes from "Off" to "On" and the first floor information in the first wireless
signal received thereby after the change does not change or disappears.
[0054] It will be understood that, in the above embodiments, based on the fundamental principle
of establishing the first wireless connection 330, the connection status information
about the first wireless connection 330 received by the personal mobile terminal 200
changing from "Off" to "On" is also caused by the change in the signal strength of
the first wireless signal received by the personal mobile terminal 200; that is to
say, it is a way of representing the signal strength changing from weak to strong.
[0055] It should be noted that the movement determination apparatus 10 and the movement
determination method thereof according to the embodiments of the present invention
are not limited to be the elevator system 100 capable of realizing elevator calling
operations in a completely hand free mode in the above embodiments. For example, the
movement determination apparatus 10 and the movement determination method thereof
can also be applied in an elevator system which is based on another automatic elevator
calling operation mode. In said another elevator calling operation mode, the personal
mobile terminal can, once at the same time, automatically send or automatically input
an elevator calling request command including an elevator calling direction and target
floor information to the elevator system, and the elevator system will designate a
corresponding elevator car (there are a plurality of elevator cars in the elevator
system) for the passenger based on the command, and automatically register the target
floor of the passenger in the elevator car. In such an elevator system, if the passenger
has failed to move into the elevator car or has failed to take the elevator, then
the problem that the designated elevator car ineffectively operates similarly exists,
affecting the operation efficiency of the entire elevator system as well. The elevator
controller 140 of such an elevator system can similarly be configured to: select a
determination result sent over from the movement determination apparatus 10 about
the movement of the passenger 90 relative to the elevator car 110 as a judgement condition,
to judge whether to cancel a target floor registration command which is registered
in the designated elevator car 110 and corresponds to the personal mobile terminal
200 of the passenger 90, thus avoiding the ineffective running of the designated elevator
car 110.
[0056] Further, in order to determine whether the elevator car into which the passenger
has moved is the corresponding designated elevator car, in one embodiment, the personal
mobile terminal 200 or the movement determination module 250 thereof is further configured
to: compare the traveling direction information in the first wireless signal received
thereby with an elevator calling direction in an elevator calling request command
sent by the personal mobile terminal 200, so as to determine whether the passenger
has correspondingly moved into the designated elevator car. If the elevator calling
direction in the elevator calling request command sent by the personal mobile terminal
200 does not correspond to the currently received traveling direction information,
then it can be determined that the passenger 90 has failed to move into the designated
elevator car.
[0057] By way of examples, as shown in Fig. 2, if the elevator car 110-2 is an elevator
car designated by the elevator system based on the elevator calling request command
of the passenger 90, and the target floor Y of the passenger 90 has been registered
in the elevator car 110-2, a corresponding elevator calling direction is "upwards";
normally, the elevator car 110-2 will stop at the current floor of the passenger 90,
and after the passenger 90 enters the elevator car 110-2, the elevator car 110-2 will
automatically travel upwards to the Yth floor. However, there exists the situation
where the passenger 90 enters the elevator car 110-1 by mistake when the elevator
car 110-1 reaches and stops at the floor where the passenger 90 is currently located;
at this time, the personal mobile terminal 200 will be able to receive traveling direction
information, for example "traveling downwards", sent by the first wireless signal
module 130-1 in the elevator car 110-1, and compare the traveling direction information
with for example an "upward" elevator calling direction previously sent by the personal
mobile terminal 200, so as to be able to determine that the passenger 90 has failed
to move into the designated elevator car 110-2. Further, based on the determination
result of failure, the wireless communication module 210 of the personal mobile terminal
200 is triggered to establish a wireless connection with the first wireless signal
module 130-1 in the elevator car 110-1 and send the determination result of failure
to the elevator controller 140; and based on the determination result of failure,
the elevator controller 140 can automatically cancel the target floor registration
command registered at the Yth floor in the designated elevator car 110-2. As such,
the elevator car 110-2 will stop operating based on the above-mentioned normal way,
avoiding ineffective operation.
[0058] As another alternative embodiment, the first wireless signal module 130 mounted in
each elevator car also broadcasts identity information, e.g., a UUID, about the first
wireless signal module 130 or the elevator car 110 on which it is mounted. The personal
mobile terminal 200 or the movement determination module 250 thereof is further configured
to: compare the identity information in the first wireless signal received thereby
with identity information about the elevator car 110 which is designated for the personal
mobile terminal 200, so as to determine whether the passenger 90 has correspondingly
moved into the designated elevator car. The personal mobile terminal 200 or the movement
determination module 250 thereof is further configured to: determine that the passenger
90 has failed to move into the designated elevator car 110 when the identity information
in the first wireless signal received thereby is inconsistent with the identity information
about the elevator car which is designated for the personal mobile terminal 200.
[0059] In the movement determination apparatus 10 or the elevator system 100 according to
the above embodiments, the first wireless signal module 130 in each elevator car 110
can keep broadcasting a first wireless signal, and the first wireless signal comprises
one or more of: first floor information, connection status information about the first
wireless connection 330, traveling direction information, etc. It will be understood
that these pieces of information are changing in real time. The personal mobile terminal
200 or the movement determination module 250 thereof can comprehensively determine
the movement of the passenger 90 relative to the elevator car 110 based on the change
in a plurality of: the first floor information, the connection status information
about the first wireless connection 330 and the traveling direction information, and
the determination result of the movement may be more accurate.
[0060] It will be understood that the "wireless connection" herein includes "wireless communication",
for example, bluetooth communication based on a certain bluetooth protocol.
[0061] It will be understood that each block or combination of blocks in the block diagram
of Fig. 3 can be implemented by computer program instructions, for example, by a dedicated
APP. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose
computer, of a special-purpose computer or of other programmable data processing devices
to construct a machine, so that the processor of the computer or other programmable
data processing devices executes these instructions to create a component for implementing
a function/operation specified in the one or more block diagrams.
1. An automatic elevator calling system, comprising:
a first wireless signal module (130-1, 130-2) mounted in an elevator car (110-1, 110-2)
and configured to broadcast a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal being
a data signal comprising first floor information about where the elevator car (110-1,
110-2) is currently located and current traveling direction information about the
elevator car (110-1, 110-2), wherein the traveling direction information comprises:
"traveling upwards", "traveling downwards" and "not traveled",
wherein the first wireless signal module (130-1, 130-2) is further configured to receive
and determine information about the movement of the passenger relative to the elevator
car (110-1, 110-2), and the information about the movement is determined based on
a change in the signal strength of the first wireless signal received by a personal
mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2) carried by the passenger and a change in the first
floor information and traveling direction information,
wherein the first wireless signal module (130-1, 130-2) is further configured to automatically
establish a first wireless connection with the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2)
based on the first wireless signal, and receive a target floor registration command
sent over from the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2) when establishing the first
wireless connection.
2. The automatic elevator calling system as claimed in claim 1,
wherein the information about the movement comprises that the passenger has successfully
moved into the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) and has successfully taken the elevator,
which is determined in any of the following situations:
the signal strength of the received first wireless signal changes from zero or relatively
weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value, and
the traveling direction information in the received first wireless signal changes
from "not traveled" to "traveling upwards" or "traveling downwards";
the signal strength of the received first wireless signal changes from zero or relatively
weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value, and
the first floor information in the first wireless signal received after the change
changes; and
wherein the information about the movement comprises that the passenger has failed
to move into the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) or has failed to take the elevator, which
is determined in any of the following situations:
the signal strength of the received first wireless signal changes from zero or relatively
weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value, and
the traveling direction information in the first wireless signal received after the
change remains "not traveled" or disappears;
the signal strength of the received first wireless signal changes from zero or relatively
weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value, and
the first floor information in the first wireless signal received after the change
does not change or disappears.
3. The automatic elevator calling system as claimed in claim 1 or 2,
wherein the first wireless signal further comprises connection status information
about the first wireless connection, wherein when the signal strength of the first
wireless signal received by the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2) is equal to
or greater than a first pre-determined value, it correspondingly indicates that a
distance from the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2) to the first wireless signal
module (130-1, 130-2) is smaller than or equal to a first distance threshold, and
the first wireless connection is automatically established and the connection status
information changes from "Off" to "On";
wherein the information about the movement comprises that the passenger has successfully
moved into the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) and has successfully taken the elevator,
which is determined in any of the following situations:
the received connection status information about the first wireless connection changes
from "Off" to "On", and the traveling direction information in the first wireless
signal received after the change changes from "not traveled" to "traveling upwards"
or "traveling downwards";
the received connection status information about the first wireless connection changes
from "Off" to "On", and the first floor information in the first wireless signal received
after the change changes; and
wherein the information about the movement comprises that the passenger has failed
to move into the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) or has failed to take the elevator, which
is determined in any of the following situations:
the received connection status information about the first wireless connection changes
from "Off' to "On", and the traveling direction information in the first wireless
signal received after the change remains "not traveled" or disappears;
the received connection status information about the first wireless connection changes
from "Off" to "On", and the first floor information in the first wireless signal received
after the change does not change or disappears.
4. The automatic elevator calling system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, wherein
the system further comprises:
a second wireless signal module mounted in an elevator landing area, which is configured
to broadcast a second wireless signal and automatically establish a second wireless
connection with the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2) based on the second wireless
signal, and receive an elevator calling request command regarding an elevator calling
direction sent over from the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2) when establishing
the second wireless connection.
5. The automatic elevator calling system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4,
wherein the first wireless signal module (130-1, 130-2) is configured to receive movement
result information about whether the passenger has correspondingly moved into a designated
elevator car (110-1, 110-2), and the movement result information is determined based
on comparison of the traveling direction information in the first wireless signal
received by the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2) with the elevator calling
direction in the elevator calling request command sent out by the personal mobile
terminal (200-1, 200-2);
wherein the movement result information is that the passenger has failed to move into
the designated elevator car (110-1, 110-2), which is determined in the following situation:
the traveling direction information in the received first wireless signal is inconsistent
with the elevator calling direction in the elevator calling request command sent out
by the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2).
6. The automatic elevator calling system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5,
wherein the first wireless signal further comprises identity information corresponding
to the first wireless signal module (130-1, 130-2) or the elevator car (110-1, 110-2)
on which it is mounted; and the first wireless signal module (130-1, 130-2) is further
configured to receive movement result information about whether the passenger has
correspondingly moved into a designated elevator car (110-1, 110-2), and the movement
result information is determined based on comparison of the identity information in
the first wireless signal received by the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2)
with the identity information about the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) designated for
the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2);
wherein the movement result information is that the passenger has failed to move into
the designated elevator car (110-1, 110-2), which is acquired in the following situation:
the identity information in the received first wireless signal is inconsistent with
the identity information about the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) designated for the
personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2).
7. The automatic elevator calling system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, wherein
the second wireless signal module and the first wireless signal module (130-1, 130-2)
are bluetooth low energy modules/a bluetooth low energy module.
8. An elevator system,
characterized by comprising:
the automatic elevator calling system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7; and
an elevator controller (140) for controlling running of one or more elevator cars
(110-1, 110-2) in the elevator system (100);
wherein the elevator controller (140) is configured to judge, based on the information
about the movement, whether to cancel a target floor registration command registered
in the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) and corresponding to the personal mobile terminal
(200-1, 200-2) of the passenger.
9. A method for determining a movement of a passenger relative to an elevator car (110-1,
110-2) by a personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2) carried by the passenger, the
method
characterized by comprising:
receiving, by the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2), a first wireless signal
broadcast from the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) when a distance condition is satisfied,
wherein the first wireless signal is a data signal comprising first floor information
about where the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) is currently located and current traveling
direction information about the elevator car (110-1, 110-2), wherein the traveling
direction information comprises: "traveling upwards", "traveling downwards" and "not
traveled";
determining, by the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2), the signal strength of
the received first wireless signal; and
determining, by the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2), the movement of the passenger
relative to the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) based on a change in the signal strength
of the received first wireless signal and the first floor information and a change
in the first floor information and traveling direction information.
10. The method as claimed in claim 9,
wherein in the step of determining the movement, it is determined that the passenger
has successfully moved into the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) and has successfully taken
the elevator in case:
the signal strength of the received first wireless signal changes from zero or relatively
weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value and
the traveling direction information in the received first wireless signal changes
from "not traveled" to "traveling upwards" or "traveling downwards"; or
the signal strength of the received first wireless signal changes from zero or relatively
weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value and
the first floor information in the first wireless signal received after the change
changes; and
wherein in the step of determining the movement, it is determined that the passenger
has failed to move into the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) or has failed to take the
elevator in case:
the signal strength of the received first wireless signal changes from zero or relatively
weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value and
the traveling direction information in the first wireless signal received after the
change remains "not traveled" or disappears; or
the signal strength of the received first wireless signal changes from zero or relatively
weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value and
the first floor information in the first wireless signal received after the change
does not change or disappears;
wherein the signal strength of the first wireless signal changing from zero or relatively
weak to equal to or greater than a relatively strong first pre-determined value refers
to approximately gradually changing from zero or relatively weak to equal to or greater
than the relatively strong pre-determined value.
11. The method as claimed in claim 9 or 10,
wherein the first wireless signal further comprises connection status information
about a first wireless connection used for sending a target floor registration command,
wherein the first wireless connection is automatically established and the connection
status information changes from "Off" to "On" when the signal strength of the received
first wireless signal is equal to or greater than a first pre-determined value;
wherein in the step of determining the movement, it is determined that the passenger
has successfully moved into the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) and has successfully taken
the elevator in case:
the received connection status information about the first wireless connection changes
from "Off" to "On" and the traveling direction information in the first wireless signal
received after the change changes from "not traveled" to "traveling upwards" or "traveling
downwards"; or
the received connection status information about the first wireless connection changes
from "Off" to "On" and the first floor information in the first wireless signal received
after the change changes; and
wherein in the step of determining the movement, it is determined that the passenger
has failed to move into the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) or has failed to take the
elevator in case:
the received connection status information about the first wireless connection changes
from "Off" to "On" and the traveling direction information in the first wireless signal
received after the change remains "not traveled" or disappears; or
the received connection status information about the first wireless connection changes
from "Off' to "On" and the first floor information in the first wireless signal received
after the change does not change or disappears.
12. The method as claimed in any of claims 9 to 11, further comprising a step of:
when it is determined that the passenger has failed to move into the elevator car
(110-1, 110-2) or has failed to take the elevator, actively establishing a fourth
wireless connection with a corresponding second wireless signal module mounted in
an elevator landing area so as to send a determination result that the passenger has
failed to move into the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) or has failed to take the elevator.
13. The method as claimed in any of claims 9 to 12,
wherein in the step of determining the movement, the traveling direction information
in the received first wireless signal is compared with the elevator calling direction
in an elevator calling request command sent out by the passenger, and if the traveling
direction information in the received first wireless signal is inconsistent with the
elevator calling direction in the elevator calling request command sent out by the
passenger, it is determined that the passenger has failed to move into a designated
elevator car (110-1, 110-2); and
wherein the first wireless signal further comprises identity information corresponding
to the elevator car (110-1, 110-2); and in the step of determining the movement, the
received identity information is compared with identity information about a designated
elevator car (110-1, 110-2), and if the received identity information in the first
wireless signal is inconsistent with the identity information about the designated
elevator car (110-1, 110-2), it is determined that the passenger has failed to move
into the designated elevator car.
14. The method as claimed in any of claims 9 to 13, further comprising a step of:
when it is determined that the passenger has failed to move into the elevator car
(110-1, 110-2) or has failed to take the elevator, actively establishing a third wireless
connection with a corresponding first wireless signal module (130-1, 130-2) so as
to send a determination result that the passenger has failed to move into the designated
elevator car.
15. A personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2) for determining a movement of a passenger
relative to an elevator car (110-1, 110-2), the personal mobile terminal (200-1, 200-2)
comprising:
a wireless communication module (210) for receiving a first wireless signal broadcast
from the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) when a distance condition is satisfied, wherein
the first wireless signal is a data signal comprising first floor information about
where the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) is currently located and current traveling direction
information about the elevator car (110-1, 110-2), wherein the traveling direction
information comprises: "traveling upwards", "traveling downwards" and "not traveled";
a signal strength determination module (230) for determining the signal strength of
the received first wireless signal; and
a movement determination module (250) for determining the movement of the passenger
relative to the elevator car (110-1, 110-2) based on a change in the signal strength
of the received first wireless signal and the first floor information and a change
in the first floor information and traveling direction information.
1. Automatisches Aufzugsrufsystem, umfassend:
ein erstes drahtloses Signalmodul (130-1, 130-2), das in einer Aufzugskabine (110-1,
110-2) montiert und dazu konfiguriert ist, ein erstes drahtloses Signal zu übertragen,
wobei das erste drahtlose Signal ein Datensignal ist, das erste Stockwerkinformationen
darüber, wo sich die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) gerade befindet, und aktuelle Fahrtrichtungsinformationen
über die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) umfasst, wobei die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen
Folgendes umfassen: "aufwärts fahrend", "abwärts fahrend" und "nicht gefahren",
wobei das erste drahtlose Signalmodul (130-1, 130-2) ferner dazu konfiguriert ist,
Informationen über die Bewegung des Fahrgastes relativ zu der Aufzugskabine (110-1,
110-2) zu empfangen und zu bestimmen, und die Informationen über die Bewegung basierend
auf einen Wechsel der Signalstärke des ersten drahtlosen Signals, das von einem persönlichen
mobilen Endgerät (200-1, 200-2), das von dem Fahrgast getragen wird, empfangen wird,
und einem Wechsel der ersten Stockwerkinformationen und Fahrtrichtungsinformationen
bestimmt werden,
wobei das erste drahtlose Signalmodul (130-1, 130-2) ferner dazu konfiguriert ist,
automatisch eine erste drahtlose Verbindung mit dem persönlichen mobilen Endgerät
(200-1, 200-2) basierend auf dem ersten drahtlosen Signal einzurichten und einen Zielstockwerk-Registrierungsbefehl
zu empfangen, der von dem persönlichen mobilen Endgerät (200-1, 200-2) bei dem Einrichten
der ersten drahtlosen Verbindung gesendet wird.
2. Automatisches Aufzugsrufsystem nach Anspruch 1,
wobei die Informationen über die Bewegung umfassen, dass der Fahrgast erfolgreich
in die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) eingestiegen ist und den Aufzug erfolgreich genommen
hat, was in einer der folgenden Situationen bestimmt wird:
die Signalstärke des empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signals wechselt von Null oder
relativ schwach auf gleich oder größer als ein relativ starker erster vorbestimmter
Wert, und die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen in dem empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signal
wechseln von "nicht gefahren", auf "aufwärts fahrend" oder "abwärts fahrend";
die Signalstärke des empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signals wechselt von Null oder
relativ schwach auf gleich oder größer als ein relativ starker erster vorbestimmter
Wert, und die ersten Stockwerkinformationen in dem nach dem Wechsel empfangenen ersten
drahtlosen Signal wechseln; und
wobei die Informationen über die Bewegung umfassen, dass der Fahrgast nicht in die
Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) eingestiegen ist oder den Aufzug nicht genommen hat,
was in einer der folgenden Situationen bestimmt wird:
die Signalstärke des empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signals wechselt von Null oder
relativ schwach auf gleich oder größer als ein relativ starker erster vorbestimmter
Wert, und die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen in dem nach dem Wechsel empfangenen ersten
drahtlosen Signal verbleiben "nicht gefahren" oder verschwinden;
die Signalstärke des empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signals wechselt von Null oder
relativ schwach auf gleich oder größer als ein relativ starker erster vorbestimmter
Wert, und die ersten Stockwerkinformationen in dem nach dem Wechsel empfangenen ersten
drahtlosen Signal wechseln nicht oder verschwinden.
3. Automatisches Aufzugsrufsystem nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
wobei das erste drahtlose Signal ferner Verbindungsstatusinformationen über die erste
drahtlose Verbindung umfasst, wobei, wenn die Signalstärke des ersten drahtlosen Signals,
das von dem persönlichen mobilen Endgerät (200-1, 200-2) empfangen wird, gleich oder
größer als ein erster vorbestimmter Wert ist, es entsprechend anzeigt, dass ein Abstand
von dem persönlichen mobilen Endgerät (200-1, 200-2) zu dem ersten drahtlosen Signalmodul
(130-1, 130-2) kleiner als oder gleich einem ersten Abstandsschwellenwert ist, und
die erste drahtlose Verbindung automatisch eingerichtet wird und die Verbindungsstatusinformationen
von "Aus" zu "Ein" wechseln; wobei die Informationen über die Bewegung umfassen, dass
der Fahrgast erfolgreich in die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) eingestiegen ist und
den Aufzug erfolgreich genommen hat, was in einer der folgenden Situationen bestimmt
wird:
die empfangenen Verbindungsstatusinformationen über die erste drahtlose Verbindung
wechselt von "Aus" auf "Ein", und die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen in dem ersten drahtlosen
Signal, das nach dem Wechsel empfangen wird, wechseln von "nicht gefahren" auf "aufwärts
fahrend" oder "abwärts fahrend";
die empfangenen Verbindungsstatusinformationen über die erste drahtlose Verbindung
wechseln von "Aus" auf "Ein", und die ersten Stockwerkinformationen in dem ersten
drahtlosen Signal, das nach dem Wechsel empfangen wird, wechseln; und
wobei die Informationen über die Bewegung umfassen, dass der Fahrgast nicht in die
Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) eingestiegen ist oder den Aufzug nicht genommen hat,
was in einer der folgenden Situationen bestimmt wird:
die empfangenen Verbindungsstatusinformationen über die erste drahtlose Verbindung
wechseln von "Aus" auf "Ein", und die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen im ersten drahtlosen
Signal, das nach dem Wechsel empfangen wird, verbleiben "nicht gefahren" oder verschwinden;
die empfangenen Verbindungsstatusinformationen über die erste drahtlose Verbindung
wechseln von "Aus" auf "Ein", und die ersten Stockwerkinformationen in dem ersten
drahtlosen Signal, das nach dem Wechsel empfangen wird, wechseln nicht oder verschwinden.
4. Automatisches Aufzugsrufsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei das System
ferner Folgendes umfasst:
ein zweites drahtloses Signalmodul, das in einem Aufzug-Stockwerkbereich montiert
ist, das dazu konfiguriert ist, ein zweites drahtloses Signal auszustrahlen und automatisch
eine zweite drahtlose Verbindung mit dem persönlichen mobilen Endgerät (200-1, 200-2)
basierend auf dem zweiten drahtlosen Signal einzurichten, und einen Aufzugsrufanforderungsbefehl
bezüglich einer Aufzugsrufrichtung zu empfangen, der von dem persönlichen mobilen
Endgerät (200-1, 200-2) gesendet wird, wenn die zweite drahtlose Verbindung eingerichtet
wird.
5. Automatisches Aufzugsrufsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
wobei das erste drahtlose Signalmodul (130-1, 130-2) dazu konfiguriert ist, Bewegungsergebnisinformationen
darüber zu empfangen, ob sich der Fahrgast entsprechend in eine bestimmte Aufzugskabine
(110-1, 110-2) bewegt hat, und die Bewegungsergebnisinformationen basierend auf einem
Vergleich der Fahrtrichtungsinformationen in dem ersten drahtlosen Signal, das von
dem persönlichen mobilen Endgerät (200-1, 200-2) empfangen wird, mit der Aufzugsrufrichtung
in dem Aufzugsrufanforderungsbefehl, der von dem persönlichen mobilen Endgerät (200-1,
200-2) ausgesendet wird, bestimmt werden; wobei die Bewegungsergebnisinformationen
besagen, dass der Fahrgast nicht in die bestimmte Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) eingestiegen
ist, was in der folgenden Situation bestimmt wird: die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen
in dem empfangenen ersten Signal stimmen nicht mit der Aufzugsrufrichtung in dem von
dem persönlichen mobilen Endgerät (200-1, 200-2) gesendeten Aufzugsrufbefehl überein.
6. Automatisches Aufzugsrufsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
wobei das erste drahtlose Signal ferner Identitätsinformationen umfasst, die dem ersten
drahtlosen Signalmodul (130-1, 130-2) oder der Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2), an der
es montiert ist, entsprechen; und das erste drahtlose Signalmodul (130-1, 130-2) ferner
dazu konfiguriert ist, Bewegungsergebnisinformationen darüber zu empfangen, ob sich
der Fahrgast entsprechend in eine bestimmte Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) bewegt hat,
und die Bewegungsergebnisinformationen basierend auf einem Vergleich der Identitätsinformationen
in dem ersten drahtlosen Signal, das von dem persönlichen mobilen Endgerät (200-1,
200-2) empfangen wird, mit den Identitätsinformationen über die Aufzugskabine (110-1,
110-2), die für das persönliche mobile Endgerät (200-1, 200-2) bestimmt ist, bestimmt
werden;
wobei die Bewegungsergebnisinformationen besagen, dass der Fahrgast nicht in die bestimmte
Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) eingestiegen ist, was in der folgenden Situation erfasst
wird:
die Identitätsinformationen stimmen nicht mit den Identitätsinformationen über die
Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) überein, die für das persönliche mobile Endgerät (200-1,
200-2) bestimmt sind.
7. Automatisches Aufzugsrufsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, wobei das zweite
drahtlose Signalmodul und das erste drahtlose Signalmodul (130-1, 130-2) Bluetooth-Low-Energy-Module/ein
Bluetooth-Low-Energy-Modul sind/ist.
8. Aufzugssystem,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es Folgendes umfasst:
das automatische Aufzugsrufsystem nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7; und
eine Aufzugssteuerung (140) zum Steuern des Fahrens einer oder mehrerer Aufzugskabinen
(110-1, 110-2) in dem Aufzugssystem (100) ;
wobei die Aufzugssteuerung (140) dazu konfiguriert ist, basierend auf den Informationen
über die Bewegung zu beurteilen, ob ein in der Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) registrierter
und dem persönlichen mobilen Endgerät (200-1, 200-2) des Fahrgastes entsprechender
Zielstockwerk-Registrierungsbefehl aufgehoben werden soll.
9. Verfahren zum Bestimmen einer Bewegung eines Fahrgastes relativ zu einer Aufzugskabine
(110-1, 110-2) durch ein persönliches mobiles Endgerät (200-1, 200-2), das von dem
Fahrgast getragen wird, wobei das Verfahren
dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass es Folgendes umfasst:
Empfangen eines ersten drahtlosen Signals, das von der Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2)
übertragen wird, durch das persönliche mobile Endgerät (200-1, 200-2), wenn eine Abstandsbedingung
erfüllt ist, wobei das erste drahtlose Signal ein Datensignal ist, das erste Stockwerkinformationen
darüber, wo sich die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) gerade befindet, und aktuelle Fahrtrichtungsinformationen
über die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) umfasst, wobei die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen
Folgendes umfassen: "aufwärts fahrend", "abwärts fahrend" und "nicht gefahren";
Bestimmen der Signalstärke des empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signals durch das persönliche
mobile Endgerät (200-1, 200-2); und
Bestimmen der Bewegung des Fahrgastes relativ zu der Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2)
durch das persönliche mobile Endgerät (200-1, 200-2) basierend auf einer Änderung
in der Signalstärke des empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signals und der ersten Stockwerkinformationen
und einer Änderung in den ersten Stockwerkinformationen und Fahrtrichtungsinformationen.
10. Verfahren nach Anspruch 9,
wobei in dem Schritt des Bestimmens der Bewegung bestimmt wird, dass sich der Fahrgast
erfolgreich in die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) bewegt hat und den Aufzug in den Fällen
erfolgreich genommen hat:
die Signalstärke des empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signals wechselt von Null oder
relativ schwach auf gleich oder größer als ein relativ starker erster vorbestimmter
Wert, und die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen in dem empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signal
wechseln von "nicht gefahren", auf "aufwärts fahrend" oder "abwärts fahrend"; oder
die Signalstärke des empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signals wechselt von Null oder
relativ schwach auf gleich oder größer als ein relativ starker erster vorbestimmter
Wert, und die ersten Stockwerkinformationen in dem nach dem Wechsel empfangenen ersten
drahtlosen Signal wechseln; und
wobei in dem Schritt des Bestimmens der Bewegung bestimmt wird, dass der Fahrgast
nicht in die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) eingestiegen ist oder den Aufzug in den
Fällen nicht genommen hat:
die Signalstärke des empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signals wechselt von Null oder
relativ schwach auf gleich oder größer als ein relativ starker erster vorbestimmter
Wert, und die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen in dem nach dem Wechsel empfangenen ersten
drahtlosen Signal verbleiben "nicht gefahren" oder verschwinden; oder
die Signalstärke des empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signals wechselt von Null oder
relativ schwach auf gleich oder größer als ein relativ starker erster vorbestimmter
Wert, und die ersten Stockwerkinformationen in dem nach dem Wechsel empfangenen ersten
drahtlosen Signal wechseln nicht oder verschwinden;
wobei die Signalstärke des ersten drahtlosen Signals, die von Null oder relativ schwach
auf gleich oder größer als ein relativ starker erster vorbestimmter Wert wechselt,
sich auf eine allmähliche Änderung von Null oder relativ schwach auf gleich oder größer
als der relativ starke vorbestimmte Wert bezieht.
11. Verfahren nach Anspruch 9 oder 10,
wobei das erste drahtlose Signal weiterhin Verbindungsstatusinformationen über eine
erste drahtlose Verbindung umfasst, die zum Senden eines Zielgeschoss-Registrierungsbefehls
verwendet wird, wobei die erste drahtlose Verbindung automatisch hergestellt wird
und die Verbindungsstatusinformationen von "Aus" auf "Ein" wechseln, wenn die Signalstärke
ansteigt des empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signals gleich oder größer als ein erster
vorgegebener Wert ist; wobei in dem Schritt des Bestimmens der Bewegung bestimmt wird,
dass sich der Fahrgast erfolgreich in die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) bewegt hat
und den Aufzug in den Fällen erfolgreich genommen hat:
die empfangenen Verbindungsstatusinformationen über die erste drahtlose Verbindung
von "Aus" auf "Ein" wechseln, und die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen in dem ersten drahtlosen
Signal, das nach dem Wechsel empfangen wird, von "nicht gefahren" auf "aufwärts fahrend"
oder "abwärts fahrend" wechseln; oder
die empfangenen Verbindungsstatusinformationen über die erste drahtlose Verbindung
von "Aus" auf "Ein" wechseln, und die ersten Stockwerkinformationen in dem ersten
drahtlosen Signal, das nach dem Wechsel empfangen wird, wechseln; und
wobei in dem Schritt des Bestimmens der Bewegung bestimmt wird, dass der Fahrgast
nicht in die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) eingestiegen ist oder den Aufzug in den
Fällen nicht genommen hat:
die empfangenen Verbindungsstatusinformationen über die erste drahtlose Verbindung
von "Aus" auf "Ein" wechselen, und die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen im ersten drahtlosen
Signal, das nach dem Wechsel empfangen wird, "nicht gefahren" verbleiben oder verschwinden;
oder
die empfangenen Verbindungsstatusinformationen über die erste drahtlose Verbindung
von "Aus" auf "Ein" wechseln, und die ersten Stockwerkinformationen in dem ersten
drahtlosen Signal, das nach dem Wechsel empfangen wird, wechseln nicht oder verschwinden.
12. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11, das ferner einen folgenden Schritt umfasst:
wenn bestimmt wird, dass der Fahrgast nicht in die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) eingestiegen
ist oder den Aufzug nicht genommen hat, aktives Einrichten einer vierten drahtlosen
Verbindung mit einem entsprechenden zweiten drahtlosen Signalmodul, das in einem Aufzug-Stockwerkbereich
montiert ist, um ein Bestimmungsergebnis zu senden, dass der Fahrgast nicht in die
Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) eingestiegen ist oder den Aufzug nicht genommen hat.
13. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 12,
wobei in dem Schritt des Bestimmens der Bewegung die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen in
dem empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signal mit der Aufzugsrufrichtung in einem von dem
Fahrgast ausgesandten Aufzugsrufanforderungsbefehl verglichen werden, und wenn die
Fahrtrichtungsinformationen in dem empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signal nicht mit
der Aufzugsrufrichtung in dem von dem Fahrgast ausgesandten Aufzugsrufanforderungsbefehl
übereinstimmen, bestimmt wird, dass der Fahrgast nicht in eine bestimmte Aufzugskabine
(110-1, 110-2) eingestiegen ist; und
wobei das erste drahtlose Signal ferner Identitätsinformationen umfasst, die der Aufzugskabine
(110-1, 110-2) entsprechen; und in dem Schritt des Bestimmens der Bewegung die empfangenen
Identitätsinformationen mit Identitätsinformationen über eine bestimmte Aufzugskabine
(110-1, 110-2) verglichen werden, und wenn die empfangenen Identitätsinformationen
in dem ersten drahtlosen Signal nicht mit den Identitätsinformationen über die bestimmte
Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) übereinstimmen, bestimmt wird, dass der Fahrgast nicht
in die bestimmte Aufzugskabine eingestiegen ist.
14. Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 13, das ferner einen folgenden Schritt umfasst:
wenn bestimmt wird, dass der Fahrgast nicht in die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) eingestiegen
ist oder den Aufzug nicht genommen hat, aktives Einrichten einer dritten drahtlosen
Verbindung mit einem entsprechenden ersten drahtlosen Signalmodul (130-1, 130-2),
um ein Bestimmungsergebnis zu senden, dass der Fahrgast nicht in die bestimmte Aufzugskabine
eingestiegen ist.
15. Persönliches mobiles Endgerät (200-1, 200-2) zum Bestimmen einer Bewegung eines Fahrgastes
relativ zu einer Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2), wobei das persönliche mobile Endgerät
(200-1, 200-2) Folgendes umfasst:
ein drahtloses Kommunikationsmodul (210) zum Empfangen eines ersten drahtlosen Signals,
das von der Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) übertragen wird, wenn eine Abstandsbedingung
erfüllt ist, wobei das erste drahtlose Signal ein Datensignal ist, das erste Stockwerkinformationen
darüber, wo sich die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) gerade befindet, und aktuelle Fahrtrichtungsinformationen
über die Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) umfasst, wobei die Fahrtrichtungsinformationen
Folgendes umfassen: "aufwärts fahrend", "abwärts fahrend" und "nicht gefahren";
ein Signalstärkebestimmungsmodul (230) zum Bestimmen der Signalstärke des empfangenen
ersten Signals; und
ein Bewegungsbestimmungsmodul (250) zum Bestimmen der Bewegung des Fahrgastes relativ
zu der Aufzugskabine (110-1, 110-2) basierend auf einer Änderung in der Signalstärke
des empfangenen ersten drahtlosen Signals und der ersten Stockwerkinformationen und
einer Änderung in den ersten Stockwerkinformationen und Fahrtrichtungsinformationen.
1. Système d'appel automatique d'ascenseur, comprenant :
un premier module de signal sans fil (130-1, 130-2) monté dans une cabine d'ascenseur
(110-1, 110-2) et configuré pour diffuser un premier signal sans fil, le premier signal
sans fil étant un signal de données comprenant des premières informations d'étage
concernant l'emplacement actuel de la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) et des informations
de direction de déplacement actuelle concernant la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2),
dans lequel les informations de direction de déplacement comprennent : « déplacement
vers le haut », « déplacement vers le bas » et « pas de déplacement »,
dans lequel le premier module de signal sans fil (130-1, 130-2) est en outre configuré
pour recevoir et déterminer des informations concernant le mouvement du passager par
rapport à la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2), et les informations concernant le
mouvement sont déterminées sur la base d'un changement de l'intensité de signal du
premier signal sans fil reçu par un terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2) transporté
par le passager et d'un changement despremières informations d'étage et des informations
de direction de déplacement,
dans lequel le premier module de signal sans fil (130-1, 130-2) est en outre configuré
pour établir automatiquement une première connexion sans fil avec le terminal mobile
personnel (200-1, 200-2) sur la base du premier signal sans fil, et recevoir une commande
d'enregistrement d'étage cible envoyée depuis le terminal mobile personnel (200-1,
200-2) lors de l'établissement de la première connexion sans fil.
2. Système d'appel automatique d'ascenseur selon la revendication 1,
dans lequel les informations concernant le mouvement comprennent le fait que le passager
est entré avec succès dans la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) et a pris l'ascenseur
avec succès, ce qui est déterminé dans l'une des situations suivantes :
l'intensité de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu passe de zéro ou relativement
faible à supérieure ou égale à une première valeur prédéterminée relativement forte,
et les informations de direction de déplacement dans le premier signal sans fil reçu
passent de « pas de déplacement » à « déplacement vers le haut » ou « déplacement
vers le bas » ;
l'intensité de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu passe de zéro ou relativement
faible à supérieure ou égale à une première valeur prédéterminée relativement forte,
et les premières informations d'étage dans le premier signal sans fil reçu après le
changement changent ; et
dans lequel les informations concernant le mouvement comprennent le fait que le passager
n'est pas entré dans la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) ou n'a pas pris l'ascenseur,
ce qui est déterminé dans l'une des situations suivantes :
l'intensité de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu passe de zéro ou relativement
faible à supérieure ou égale à une première valeur prédéterminée relativement forte,
et les informations de direction de déplacement dans le premier signal sans fil reçu
après le changement restent « pas de déplacement » ou disparaissent ;
l'intensité de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu passe de zéro ou relativement
faible à supérieure ou égale à une première valeur prédéterminée relativement forte,
et les premières informations d'étage dans le premier signal sans fil reçu après le
changement ne changent pas ou disparaissent.
3. Système d'appel automatique d'ascenseur selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
dans lequel le premier signal sans fil comprend également des informations d'état
de connexion concernant la première connexion sans fil, dans lequel lorsque l'intensité
de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu par le terminal mobile personnel (200-1,
200-2) est supérieure ou égale à une première valeur prédéterminée, cela indique en
conséquence qu'une distance entre le terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2) et le
premier module de signal sans fil (130-1, 130-2) est inférieure ou égale à un premier
seuil de distance, et la première connexion sans fil est automatiquement établie et
les informations d'état de connexion passent de « Désactivé » à « Activé » ;
dans lequel les informations concernant le mouvement comprennent le fait que le passager
est entré avec succès dans la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) et a pris l'ascenseur
avec succès, ce qui est déterminé dans l'une des situations suivantes :
les informations d'état de connexion reçues concernant la première connexion sans
fil passent de « Désactivé » à « Activé », et les informations de direction de déplacement
dans le premier signal sans fil reçu après le changement passent de « pas de déplacement
» à « déplacement vers le haut » ou « déplacement vers le bas » ;
les informations d'état de connexion reçues concernant la première connexion sans
fil passent de « Désactivé » à « Activé », et les premières informations d'étage dans
le premier signal sans fil reçu après le changement changent ; et dans lequel les
informations concernant le mouvement comprennent le fait que le passager n'est pas
entré dans la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) ou n'a pas pris l'ascenseur, ce qui
est déterminé dans l'une des situations suivantes :
les informations d'état de connexion reçues concernant la première connexion sans
fil passent de « Désactivé » à « Activé », et les informations de direction de déplacement
dans le premier signal sans fil reçu après le changement restent « pas de déplacement
» ou disparaissent ;
les informations d'état de connexion reçues concernant la première connexion sans
fil passent de « Désactivé » à « Activé », et les premières informations d'étage dans
le premier signal sans fil reçu après le changement ne changent pas ou disparaissent.
4. Système d'appel automatique d'ascenseur selon l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 3, dans lequel le système comprend également :
un second module de signal sans fil monté dans un palier d'ascenseur, qui est configuré
pour diffuser un second signal sans fil et établir automatiquement une deuxième connexion
sans fil avec le terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2) sur la base du second signal
sans fil, et recevoir une commande de demande d'appel d'ascenseur concernant une direction
d'appel d'ascenseur envoyée depuis le terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2) lors
de l'établissement de la deuxième connexion sans fil.
5. Système d'appel automatique d'ascenseur selon l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 4,
dans lequel le premier module de signal sans fil (130-1, 130-2) est configuré pour
recevoir des informations de résultat de mouvement indiquant si le passager est bien
entré dans une cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) désignée, et les informations de
résultat de mouvement sont déterminées sur la base d'une comparaison des informations
de direction de déplacement dans le premier signal sans fil reçu par le terminal mobile
personnel (200-1, 200-2) avec la direction d'appel d'ascenseur dans la commande de
demande d'appel d'ascenseur envoyée par le terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2)
;
dans lequel les informations de résultat de mouvement sont que le passager n'est pas
entré dans la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) désignée, ce qui est déterminé dans
la situation suivante :
les informations de direction de déplacement dans le premier signal sans fil reçu
sont incompatibles avec la direction d'appel d'ascenseur dans la commande de demande
d'appel d'ascenseur envoyée par le terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2) .
6. Système d'appel automatique d'ascenseur selon l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 5,
dans lequel le premier signal sans fil comprend également des informations d'identité
correspondant au premier module de signal sans fil (130-1, 130-2) ou à la cabine d'ascenseur
(110-1, 110-2) sur laquelle il est monté ; et le premier module de signal sans fil
(130-1, 130-2) est en outre configuré pour recevoir des informations de résultat de
mouvement indiquant si le passager était bien entré dans une cabine d'ascenseur (110-1,
110-2) désignée, et les informations de résultat de mouvement sont déterminées sur
la base d'une comparaison des informations d'identité dans le premier signal sans
fil reçu par le terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2) avec les informations d'identité
concernant la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) désignée pour le terminal mobile personnel
(200-1, 200-2) ;
dans lequel les informations de résultat de mouvement sont que le passager n'est pas
entré dans la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) désignée, ce qui est acquis dans la
situation suivante :
les informations d'identité dans le premier signal sans fil reçu sont incompatibles
avec les informations d'identité concernant la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) désignée
pour le terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2).
7. Système d'appel automatique d'ascenseur selon l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 6, dans lequel le second module de signal sans fil et le premier module de signal
sans fil (130-1, 130-2) sont des modules Bluetooth basse consommation/un module Bluetooth
basse consommation.
8. Système d'ascenseur,
caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend :
le système d'appel automatique d'ascenseur selon l'une quelconque des revendications
1 à 7 ; et
un dispositif de commande d'ascenseur (140) pour commander le fonctionnement d'une
ou plusieurs cabines d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) dans le système d'ascenseur (100)
;
dans lequel le dispositif de commande d'ascenseur (140) est configuré pour juger,
sur la base des informations concernant le mouvement, s'il convient d'annuler une
commande d'enregistrement d'étage cible enregistrée dans la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1,
110-2) et correspondant au terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2) du passager.
9. Procédé de détermination d'un mouvement d'un passager par rapport à une cabine d'ascenseur
(110-1, 110-2) par un terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2) transporté par le passager,
le procédé étant
caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend :
la réception, par le terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2), d'un premier signal
sans fil diffusé depuis la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) lorsqu'une condition
de distance est satisfaite, dans lequel le premier signal sans fil est un signal de
données comprenant des premières informations d'étage concernant l'emplacement actuel
de la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) et des informations de direction de déplacement
actuelle concernant la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2), dans lequel les informations
de direction de déplacement comprennent : « déplacement vers le haut », « déplacement
vers le bas » et « pas de déplacement » ;
la détermination, par le terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2), de l'intensité
de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu ; et
la détermination, par le terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2), du mouvement du
passager par rapport à la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) sur la base d'un changement
de l'intensité de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu et des premières informations
d'étage et d'un changement des premières informations d'étage et des informations
de direction de déplacement.
10. Procédé selon la revendication 9,
dans lequel, lors de l'étape de détermination du mouvement, il est déterminé que le
passager est entré avec succès dans la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) et a pris
l'ascenseur avec succès dans le cas où :
l'intensité de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu passe de zéro ou relativement
faible à supérieure ou égale à une première valeur prédéterminée relativement forte
et les informations de direction de déplacement dans le premier signal sans fil reçu
passent de « pas de déplacement » à « déplacement vers le haut » ou « déplacement
vers le bas » ; ou
l'intensité de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu passe de zéro ou relativement
faible à supérieure ou égale à une première valeur prédéterminée relativement forte
et les premières informations d'étage dans le premier signal sans fil reçu après le
changement changent ; et
dans lequel, lors de l'étape de détermination du mouvement, il est déterminé que le
passager n'est pas entré dans la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) ou n'a pas pris
l'ascenseur dans le cas où :
l'intensité de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu passe de zéro ou relativement
faible à supérieure ou égale à une première valeur prédéterminée relativement forte,
et les informations de direction de déplacement dans le premier signal sans fil reçu
après le changement restent « pas de déplacement » ou disparaissent ; ou
l'intensité de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu passe de zéro ou relativement
faible à supérieure ou égale à une première valeur prédéterminée relativement forte
et les premières informations d'étage dans le premier signal sans fil reçu après le
changement ne changent pas ou disparaissent ; dans lequel le passage de l'intensité
de signal du premier signal sans fil de zéro ou relativement faible à supérieure ou
égale à une première valeur prédéterminée relativement forte fait référence à un passage
approximativement progressif de zéro ou relativement faible à supérieure ou égale
à la valeur prédéterminée relativement forte.
11. Procédé selon la revendication 9 ou 10,
dans lequel le premier signal sans fil comprend également des informations d'état
de connexion concernant une première connexion sans fil utilisée pour envoyer une
commande d'enregistrement d'étage cible, dans lequel la première connexion sans fil
est automatiquement établie et les informations d'état de connexion passent de « Désactivé
» à « Activé » lorsque l'intensité de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu est supérieure
ou égale à une première valeur prédéterminée ;
dans lequel, lors de l'étape de détermination du mouvement, il est déterminé que le
passager est entré avec succès dans la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) et a pris
l'ascenseur avec succès dans le cas où :
les informations d'état de connexion reçues concernant la première connexion sans
fil passent de « Désactivé » à « Activé », et les informations de direction de déplacement
dans le premier signal sans fil reçu après le changement passent de « pas de déplacement
» à « déplacement vers le haut » ou « déplacement vers le bas » ; ou
les informations d'état de connexion reçues concernant la première connexion sans
fil passent de « Désactivé » à « Activé » et les premières informations d'étage dans
le premier signal sans fil reçu après le changement changent ; et dans lequel, lors
de l'étape de détermination du mouvement, il est déterminé que le passager n'est pas
entré dans la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) ou n'a pas pris l'ascenseur dans le
cas où :
les informations d'état de connexion reçues concernant la première connexion sans
fil passent de « Désactivé » à « Activé » et les informations de direction de déplacement
dans le premier signal sans fil reçu après le changement restent « pas de déplacement
» ou disparaissent ; ou
les informations d'état de connexion reçues concernant la première connexion sans
fil passent de « Désactivé » à « Activé », et les premières informations d'étage dans
le premier signal sans fil reçu après le changement ne changent pas ou disparaissent.
12. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 11, comprenant également une
étape consistant à :
lorsqu'il est déterminé que le passager n'est pas entré dans la cabine d'ascenseur
(110-1, 110-2) ou n'a pas pris l'ascenseur, établir activement une quatrième connexion
sans fil avec un second module de signal sans fil correspondant monté dans un palier
d'ascenseur de manière à envoyer un résultat de détermination selon lequel le passager
n'est pas entré dans la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) ou n'a pas pris l'ascenseur.
13. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 12,
dans lequel, lors de l'étape de détermination du mouvement, les informations de direction
de déplacement dans le premier signal sans fil reçu sont comparées à la direction
d'appel d'ascenseur dans une commande de demande d'appel d'ascenseur envoyée par le
passager, et si les informations de direction de déplacement dans le premier signal
sans fil reçu sont incompatibles avec la direction d'appel d'ascenseur dans la commande
de demande d'appel d'ascenseur envoyée par le passager, il est déterminé que le passager
n'est pas entré dans une cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2)désignée ; et
dans lequel le premier signal sans fil comprend également des informations d'identité
correspondant à la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) ; et lors de l'étape de détermination
du mouvement, les informations d'identité reçues sont comparées aux informations d'identité
concernant une cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) désignée, et si les informations
d'identité reçues dans le premier signal sans fil sont incompatibles avec les informations
d'identité concernant la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) désignée, il est déterminé
que le passager n'est pas entré dans la cabine d'ascenseur désignée.
14. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 9 à 13, comprenant également une
étape consistant à :
lorsqu'il est déterminé que le passager n'est pas entré dans la cabine d'ascenseur
(110-1, 110-2) ou n'a pas pris l'ascenseur, établir activement une troisième connexion
sans fil avec un premier module de signal sans fil (130-1, 130-2) correspondant de
manière à envoyer un résultat de détermination indiquant que le passager n'est pas
entré dans la cabine d'ascenseur désignée.
15. Terminal mobile personnel (200-1, 200-2) pour déterminer un mouvement d'un passager
par rapport à une cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2), le terminal mobile personnel
(200-1, 200-2) comprenant :
un module de communication sans fil (210) pour recevoir un premier signal sans fil
diffusé depuis la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) lorsqu'une condition de distance
est satisfaite, dans lequel le premier signal sans fil est un signal de données comprenant
des premières informations d'étage concernant l'emplacement actuel de la cabine d'ascenseur
(110-1, 110-2) et des informations de direction de déplacement actuelle concernant
la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2), dans lequel les informations de direction de
déplacement comprennent : « déplacement vers le haut », « déplacement vers le bas
» et « pas de déplacement » ;
un module de détermination d'intensité de signal (230) pour déterminer l'intensité
de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu ; et
un module de détermination de mouvement (250) pour déterminer le mouvement du passager
par rapport à la cabine d'ascenseur (110-1, 110-2) sur la base d'un changement de
l'intensité de signal du premier signal sans fil reçu et des premières informations
d'étage et d'un changement des premières informations d'étage et des informations
de direction de déplacement.